Soap-fillable brush with sealed actuator

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6210064
  • Patent Number
    6,210,064
  • Date Filed
    Monday, December 28, 1998
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 3, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
A fluid-containing brush has a housing with a generally cylindrical wall open at one end and closed at the other end by a base carrying the brush bristles. The housing defines a fluid reservoir and the base has a central opening therein closed by a valve member for dispensing liquid to the brush bristles. The valve is normally spring-biased closed and has a valve stem extending upwardly through the reservoir and having its upper end connected to an actuator button which is received in an opening in a cap removably attached to the housing. An elastomeric seal covers the cap and actuator button and seals the opening therebetween while permitting manual actuation of the button from above the cap to open the valve, the seal having a gasket lip portion engageable with the housing to provide a fluid-tight seal therebetween.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to cleaning devices and, in particular, to such devices which carry and dispense cleaning fluid. The invention relates in particular to a soap-dispensing brush.




Prior soap-dispensing cleaning devices are known, which include a housing defining a soap-containing reservoir, a wall of the housing carrying a cleaning medium, such as a sponge, brush or the like. A valve assembly dispenses fluid from the reservoir to the cleaning medium. In one such device the valve assembly includes a stem which extends upwardly through an opening in a cap which closes the upper end of the reservoir. The portion of the stem which extends upwardly through the cap defines a manually-actuated push button for opening the valve, which is spring-biased to a normally closed position. While such devices operate well in dispensing soap to the cleaning medium, they tend to leak cleaning fluid through the push button opening in the cap if the device is inverted or turned on its side, either in use or in storage or the like.




It is also known to provide cleaning devices with frictional gripping surfaces at hand-engaging portions.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is a general object of the invention to provide an improved fluid-containing cleaning device which avoids the disadvantages of prior such devices while affording additional structural and operating advantages.




An important feature of the invention is the provision os a fluid-containing cleaning device of the type set forth, which has a manually-actuated, fluid-dispensing valve assembly which does not leak.




In connection with the foregoing feature, another feature of the invention is the provision of a device of the type set forth, which can be used or stored in any orientation without danger of leakage.




Still another feature of the invention is the provision of a device of the type set forth, which is of simple and economical construction.




Certain ones of these and other features of the invention may be attained by providing a fluid-containing cleaning device comprising: an open-top housing defining a fluid reservoir, a scrubbing medium carried by the housing, a valve carried by the housing for providing communication between the reservoir and the scrubbing medium and having a valve stem extending through the reservoir, a cap for closing the open top of the housing and having an opening therein for receiving the valve stem, and a flexible and resilient seal member covering the cap and providing a fluid-tight seal around the opening therein while accommodating manual actuation of the valve stem from above the cap.




The invention consists of certain novel features and a combination of parts hereinafter fully described, illustrated in the accompanying drawings, and particularly pointed out in the appended claims, it being understood that various changes in the details may be made without departing from the spirit, or sacrificing any of the advantages of the present invention.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




For the purpose of facilitating an understanding of the invention, there is illustrated in the accompanying drawings a preferred embodiment thereof, from an inspection of which, when considered in connection with the following description, the invention, its construction and operation, and many of its advantages should be readily understood and appreciated.





FIG. 1

is a front elevational view of a cleaning device in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a top plan view of the cleaning device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a front perspective view of the cleaning device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view illustrating opening of the cap of the cleaning device of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 5

is an enlarged view in vertical section taken along the line


5





5


in

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 6

is a view similar to

FIG. 5

, illustrating the valve assembly in its open condition;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged, exploded, sectional view of the device of

FIG. 1

; and





FIG. 8

is a further enlarged, fragmentary view of a portion of the cleaning device of FIG.


6


.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1-4

and


7


, there is illustrated a fluid-containing cleaning device, generally designated by the numeral


10


, constructed in accordance with and embodying the features of the present invention. The cleaning device


10


is in the nature of a liquid soap-fillable brush, but it will be appreciated that the present invention is applicable to cleaning devices with other types of cleaning media, such as sponges or the line. The cleaning device


10


has a housing


11


which includes a generally cylindrical side wall


12


, preferably formed of a transparent or translucent material, such as a suitable plastic. The side wall


12


has a radially inwardly projecting circumferential depression


13


formed therein intermediate the upper and lower ends thereof, which can serve as a finger grip to facilitate grasping of the device by a user. The side wall


12


is provided at its upper end with a circumferential groove


14


, which defines an annular shoulder surface


14




a


and an annular lip


15


along the upper end edge. Four short rectangular lugs


16


project radially outwardly from the upper end of the lip


15


at equiangularly spaced locations. An annular groove


17


is formed in the lower end of the side wall


12


and is adapted to receive therein an annular flange


19


projecting axially from the annular end face


18


of a base wall


20


, which may be formed of a suitable plastic material. The base wall


20


is fixedly secured to the side wall


12


for closing the lower end thereof by any suitable means, such as by ultrasonic welding.




The base wall


20


has an axial bore


21


formed therethrough (

FIG. 7

) which is provided with an enlarged-diameter counterbore


22


at its inner end and, at its outer end, with a counterbore


23


having a frustoconical inner end wall


24


. Fixedly secured to the outer surface of the base wall


20


is a suitable cleaning medium


25


which, in the illustrated embodiment, comprises a plurality of brush bristles, which may be fixed in sockets


26


in the base wall


20


by any suitable means. It will be appreciated that the axial bore


21


provides communication between the interior of the housing


11


and the cleaning medium


25


.




Referring in particular to

FIGS. 5-7

, the axial bore


21


is closeable by a valve assembly


30


which includes an elongated valve stem


31


extending axially through the housing


11


and through the axial bore


21


, being provided at its distal end with a conical head


32


. A valve member in the form of a flexible and resilient O-ring seal


34


is seated in a circumferential groove


33


in the stem


31


immediately above the head


32


. The stem


31


preferably has a reduced-diameter neck portion


35


adjacent to the head


32


, which is surrounded by a helical compression spring


36


, one end of which is seated in the counterbore


23


and the other end of which is seated against a radially outwardly extending annular flange


37


on the stem


31


.




The upper end


38


of the stem


31


is coupled to an actuator button


40


. More specifically the button


40


has an arcuate head


41


, which may be generally part-spherical in shape, and which is provided centrally of its inner surface with a depending cylindrical socket


42


which receive the upper end


38


of the stem


31


and may be fixed thereto by any suitable means. The head


41


of the actuator button


40


is provided around its periphery with a depending, generally frustoconical skirt


43


.




In use, it will be appreciated that the spring


36


resiliently biases the valve assembly


30


to a normal closed condition, illustrated in

FIG. 5

, wherein the O-ring seal


34


seats against the wall


24


of the counterbore


23


and cooperates with the stem


31


to seal the opening defined by the axial bore


21


. When the stem


31


is depressed by use of the actuator button


40


, the O-ring seal


34


unseats, as illustrated in

FIG. 6

, permitting liquid soap or other fluid to flow through the axial bore


21


to the cleaning medium


25


, the outward movement of the stem


31


being limited by engagement of the flange


37


with the inner surface of the housing base wall


20


. Preferably, the stem


31


has a length such that, in its normal rest position illustrated in

FIG. 5

, the upper end


38


and the attached actuator button


40


project outwardly beyond the upper end of the side wall


12


.




The device


10


also includes a cap


45


which is generally part-dome-shaped with a generally cylindrical skirt portion


46


, which is provided adjacent to its distal edge with four equiangularly spaced, generally L-shaped recesses


47


in its inner surface. Disposed centrally of the cap


45


is an axially inwardly extending cylindrical neck


48


which defines a relatively large-diameter axial opening


49


through the cap


45


, the opening


49


being dimensioned so as to receive the actuator button


40


therein. Preferably, the neck


48


is so dimensioned that, when the valve assembly


30


is in its normal rest condition, the frustoconical skirt


43


of the actuator button


40


engages the inner end of the neck


48


to close the opening


49


, the actuator button


40


being shaped and dimensioned so that it projects axially outwardly beyond the outer surface of the cap


45


, as can best be seen in

FIG. 5

, for easy actuation by the fingers or palm of the user's hand to open the valve assembly


30


.




While the skirt


43


of the actuator button


40


preferably engages the neck


48


, it does not provide a fluid-tight seal therewith, Thus, it is a significant aspect of the present invention that there is also provided a flexible and resilient cover or seal member


50


, which covers the entire outer surface of the cap


45


, including the opening


49


. The cover


50


is preferably formed of a suitable elastomeric material and is fixedly secured to the outer surface of the cap


45


by any suitable means, such as insert molding. The cover


50


is preferably molded with a central dome


51


and an arcuate annular skirt portion


52


with a circular groove


53


formed therebetween in the outer surface of the cover


50


to facilitate flexing of the dome


51


relative to the skirt portion


52


. Referring also to

FIG. 8

, the skirt portion


52


extends beyond the lower edge of the cap skirt portion


46


and is of reduced thickness to define an annular gasket lip


54


.




It can be seen that the cover


50


completely covers the actuator button


40


and the opening


49


in which the actuator button


40


is disposed, thereby effectively preventing the escape of fluid through the opening


49


. Furthermore, the cover


50


which may be formed of an elastomeric material, such as that sold under the trademark “SANTOPRENE”, also provides a frictional non-slip surface to improve the grip by a user's hand.




In use, the cap


45


is fitted onto the upper end of the housing


11


, with the lugs


16


received in the recesses


47


, the L-shape of which accommodates a slight rotation of the cap


45


relative to the side wall


12


in a known manner, to securely hold the cap


45


in place for cooperation with the housing


11


to define and close a fluid reservoir


55


, which is fillable with a suitable cleaning fluid, such as a liquid soap


56


. It will be appreciated that the cap


45


could also be removably attached to the housing


11


by other means, such as a threaded coupling. The flexible and resilient nature of the dome


51


of the cover


50


accommodates easy actuation of the actuator button


40


from above the cap


45


, as illustrated in

FIGS. 5 and 6

, while maintaining an effective seal of the opening


49


. When the cap


45


is secured in place, the cover gasket lip


54


engages the shoulder surface


14




a


(

FIG. 8

) to form a fluid-tight seal between the cap


45


and the housing


11


.




From the foregoing, it can be seen that there has been provided an improved fluid-containing cleaning device which is refillable with and dispenses a suitable cleaning fluid, without risk of leakage in use.




While particular embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications may be made without departing from the invention in its broader aspects. Therefore, the aim in the appended claims is to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention. The matter set forth in the foregoing description and accompanying drawings is offered by way of illustration only and not as a limitation. The actual scope of the invention is intended to be defined in the following claims when viewed in their proper perspective based on the prior art.



Claims
  • 1. A fluid-containing cleaning device comprising:a housing defining a fluid reservoir and atop opening and having a central axis, a scrubbing medium carried by the housing, a valve carried by the housing for providing communication between the reservoir and the scrubbing medium and having a valve stem extending through the reservoir, an enlarged actuator member connected to said valve stem and having a maximum lateral extent substantially greater than that of the stem, a cap forming atop wall of the housing and extending transversely of the axis for closing the top opening of the housing and defining an enlarged cap opening therein for receiving the actuator member, the cap opening having a transverse cross-sectional area substantially smaller than that of the top opening and having a lateral extent greater than maximum lateral extent of the actuator member, and a flexible and resilient member covering the actuator member and closing the cap opening while accommodating manual actuation of the actuator member from above the cap.
  • 2. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein said flexible and resilient member is fixed to said cap.
  • 3. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein said valve includes a bias spring disposed between said valve stem and said housing and resiliently urging said valve stem to a normal closed position of the valve, said valve stem being manually movable against the urging of said bias spring to an open position accommodating flow of fluid from the reservoir to the scrubbing medium.
  • 4. The cleaning device of 1, wherein said housing is formed of a light-transmitting material.
  • 5. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein said actuator member is generally in the shape of an inverted cup.
  • 6. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein said actuator member includes a socket for receiving a free distal end of the valve stem.
  • 7. The cleaning device of claim 1, wherein said housing includes a base wall on which said scrubbing medium is carried and having an aperture therein, said valve being movable between open and closed positions relative to said aperture.
  • 8. The cleaning device of claim 7, wherein said valve stem extends through said aperture, and further comprising a valve member carried by said valve stem and cooperating therewith to close said aperture in the closed position of said valve.
  • 9. The cleaning device of claim 8, wherein said valve member includes an O-ring formed of flexible and resilient material and encircling said valve stem.
  • 10. The cleaning device of claim 7, wherein said valve further includes a bias spring disposed between said valve stem and said base wall and resiliently urging said valve to its closed position.
  • 11. The cleaning device of claim 1, and further comprising a gasket portion of the flexible and resilient member providing a fluid-tight seal between the cap and the housing.
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Entry
Photograph of Kellogg Brush.
Photograph of Acme International Inc. Brush (1994).
Photographs of Rite-Aid Soap-Fillable Brush Drawing No. 1384 of OXO Scrubbing Brush (1995).
Copy of Packaging Card for Phoenixware Brush (1991).