The invention generally relates to the field of sporting goal structures, and more particularly, embodiments of the invention relate to an apparatus for improving the safety of a movable soccer goal used on a field by securing the movable soccer goal to the ground and or a fixed object.
Playing fields, such as American-style football fields, are often used to play soccer. For example, a high school may have a football field that is surrounded by stands and other spectator facilities, but the school may not have such facilities for soccer. Building a separate soccer field having its own spectator facilities might not be considered an efficient use of a school's limited real estate and financial resources. Therefore, the high school may instead choose to use the football field or other field for soccer games and/or other purposes. To temporarily transition a field into a soccer field, movable soccer goals may be placed at each end of the field. Such movable soccer goals, however, are often prone to tip over, sometimes causing injury to players or others. This may be especially true when young children are playing on the field, as young children may be more pone to climb on, jump on, bump, or otherwise attempt to disturb the soccer goal.
Accordingly, there is a long-felt but unmet need to provide a system that enables facility personnel to quickly and easily anchor a movable goal on a field.
Embodiments of the invention address the need for an effective device to increase the safety and sturdiness of soccer goals or other types of objects without causing damage to playing fields or other surfaces. Furthermore, embodiments of the present invention can be used on any type of playing surface, either natural turf or an artificial playing surface, which can be indoors or outdoors, since at least some embodiments of the present invention are not limited to a particular playing surface to function properly.
More particularly, embodiments of the present invention relate to an apparatus that can secure a movable goal (e.g., a soccer goal) to a playing field or surface. For example, embodiments of the present invention provide a secure means of attaching the lower ground bar of a soccer goal to a housing secured into the ground and/or a football goal goalpost.
For example, embodiments of the invention provide an apparatus for securing a movable goal, where the apparatus comprises a securing device and a housing fixed to a playing surface. The securing device is capable of simultaneously and removably engaging an essentially horizontal member of the movable goal and the fixed housing. In one embodiment, the securing device is attached to the housing and a fixed vertical member, such as a vertical post of a football goal.
In one embodiment, the securing device includes a hook-shaped member for engaging the essentially horizontal member of the movable goal. In such an embodiment, the securing device may further include a pulling mechanism configured to pull the hook-shaped member to secure the essentially horizontal member between the hook-shaped member and the playing surface.
In one embodiment, the apparatus is configured such that no tools, other than those fixed to the apparatus, are required to engage or disengage the essentially horizontal member of the movable goal and the securing device extending from the playing surface. In some embodiments, the apparatus is structured to secure the goal by clamping the essentially horizontal member of the movable soccer goal between a portion of the securing device and the playing surface or a vertical post of the football goal.
Embodiments of the invention further provide an apparatus for securing a movable goal to a surface. The apparatus includes at least one securing member capable of engaging a structural member of the object and at least one mechanism is configured to substantially fix the securing member at a location of the surface to releasably secure the structural member of the object to the particular location
Embodiments of the invention further provide an apparatus structured to secure a movable goal to a surface, where the goal has a horizontal bar. In one embodiment, the apparatus includes a housing, a goal holding portion, and a user-actuable mechanism for coupling the goal holding portion to the horizontal bar. The goal holding portion is coupled to the housing and extends to the horizontal bar to releasably engage the horizontal bar of the movable goal. The user-actuable mechanism is structured such that actuation of the mechanism pulls the goal holding portion toward the surface.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a method comprising: (1) positioning a movable goal such that a structural member of the goal is located proximate to a housing secured in the ground; (2) positioning a goal securing apparatus proximate to the housing, the goal securing apparatus comprising a hook-shaped member; (3) attaching the hook-shaped member to the structural member of the goal; and (4) actuating a user-actuable mechanism of the goal securing apparatus to releasably secure the structural member to a particular location.
Having thus described embodiments of the invention in general terms, reference will now be made to the accompanying drawings, which are not necessarily draw to scale, and wherein:
Embodiments of the present invention now will be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all, embodiments of the invention are shown. Indeed, the invention may be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein; rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will satisfy applicable legal requirements. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout.
As illustrated in
It should be understood embodiments of the present invention may be employed to secure any type of goal, such as a soccer goal, lacrosse goal, hockey goal, basketball goal, and the like. Furthermore, objects other than goals, such as chairs, signage, or any other object(s), may be secured using various embodiments of the present invention. It should be further understood that the goal or other object may be secured to any surface, such as a football field, soccer field, other field, other outdoor surfaces, indoor surfaces (e.g., basketball court, indoor turf, floor, etc.) or any other surface.
In the embodiment illustrated in
The housing 26 is secured to the ground 12 so that the lid 32 may be slightly below the ground surface, as illustrated in
In order to secure the ground bar 3 with respect to the housing 26, the soccer goal securing apparatus 20 further includes a mechanism to draw the ground bar 3 toward the lip portion 25 so that the ground bar 3 is secured between the lip portion 25 of the housing 26. The securing mechanism may be any device which can draw the ground bar 3 toward the playing surface 10. In the illustrative embodiments, the securing mechanism may be one or more ratchets 24 secured within the interior 40 of the housing 26.
Each ratchet 24 may include a series of internal gears (not shown) to tighten a variable-length strap 31 extending from the ratchet 24. A lever 41 on the ratchet 24 allows for tightening of the strap 31 and a release valve 42 or other device is operable to loosen the tension on the strap 31. The ratchet 24 may be mounted to sidewalls 29 and/or the foundation 36 of the housing 26 via one or more fasteners 43 or any other device. It should be understood that any other device capable of tightening and loosening tension on the strap 31 may be employed and the present invention should not be limited to the ratchet 24 described herein. The strap 31 may be any device to connect two objects, such as a cable, a rope, a belt, and the like.
The ratchet 24 attaches to the hook 22 by attaching the strap 31 to the hook 22. The hook 22 has a top portion 45 and a base portion 46. The top portion of the hook 22 is configured to receive and secure the soccer goal's ground bar 3. The base portion of the hook 22 is configured to be located within the interior 40 of the housing 26 and has a shackle portion 44 to removably attach a portion of the strap 31 thereto. The hook 22 extends through an opening in the sidewall 29 of the housing 26 to the exterior 46 of the housing 29 so that the top portion 45 of the hook 22 extends above ground level 10. In one embodiment, the hook 22 may be altogether removable from the housing 26 or retractable into the interior 40 of the housing 22. To that extent, when the securing apparatus 20 is not in use, the securing apparatus 20 does not pose any harm to other and may be hidden within the ground 12.
The hook 22 may be any device to substantially immobilize the soccer goal's ground bar 3. The hook 22 may have any shape or size and/or one or more fasteners or other devices to facilitate immobilization of the soccer goal's ground bar 3 or securing the soccer goal's ground bar 3 to the housing 26. The hook 22 is guided via two U-shaped guides which allow vertical movement of the hooks 22 at the same time of not allowing horizontal movement of the hooks 22.
A rotatable pulley 47 may be disposed between the ratchet 24 and the hook 22 to assist with guiding and tightening of the strap 31. The pulley 47 may be rotateable to facilitate movement of the strap 47. The pulley 47 allows for the strap 31 that extends horizontally from the ratchet 24 to be vertically disposed to the hook 22. As illustrated in
The soccer goal securing apparatus 20 may be accessible through the lid 32 of the housing 26. The lid 32 may be removable so that the ratchet 24, ratchet strap 31, the hook 22, and/or other parts of the securing apparatus 20 are accessible to an operator of the securing apparatus 20. It should be noted that
In the illustrative embodiments of
As described above, in the illustrated embodiment, the hook 22 curves downwards toward the ground 12. Such a configuration may be preferable since it allows the ground bar 3 to be held close to the lip portion 25 of the housing 26, as is generally desirable, while the remainder of the soccer goal securing apparatus 20 remains slightly above the ground 12 where it can be more easily adjusted and manipulated by a user without significant interference from the ground 12. Furthermore, configuring the hook 22 to curve downwards makes it possible for a user to place the hook 22 over the ground bar 3 as opposed to requiring the user to lift the ground bar 3 over the hooks 22, which would be more difficult for a single person to accomplish. However, despite these potential advantages, in other embodiments of the present invention, the hook 22 may curve upwards towards the sky or may be of other configurations, as previously discussed.
By positioning the hook 22 around the ground bar 3, the open end of the hook 22 attaches to the ground bar 3. As previously mentioned, in order to secure the ground bar 3 within the hook 22 and in order to secure the soccer goal securing apparatus 20 with respect to the housing 26, the ratchet 24 or other securing mechanism functions to draw the hook-shaped member 22 toward the lip portion 25 so that the ground bar 3 is secured between the hooks 22 and the housing 26.
In some embodiments, the soccer goal securing apparatus 20 is made primarily of metal. However, in other embodiments, the soccer goal securing apparatus 20 may be made of any suitable polymeric or metallic material or any combination of these or other materials. In some other embodiments, portions of the soccer goal securing apparatus 20 may made of, lined with, or coated with relatively soft, flexible, and/or resilient material to protect the post 12 and/or the ground bar 3 from damage. For example, in one embodiment, the hook-shaped member 22 are coated with a rubber-like material or lined on the inside of the curvature with a foam or rubber-like material.
In the embodiment illustrated in
In one embodiment, the L-bracket 58 may include adjustable portions 62, such as elongated channels defined by the body 61 of the L-bracket 58, to allow the position and/or location of the ratchet 24 to be adjustable and moveable within the housing 26. For example, the L-bracket adjustable portions 62 allow each ratchet 24 and associated hook 22′ to move forward and backward upon setting the football goal 55 to compensate for any installation alignment. To that extent, the ground bar 3 of the goal 1 can be pulled snug against the football goal 55 no matter where the vertical post 52 of the football goal 55 is located in the interior 40 of the housing 26.
Each ratchet 24 may be connected to a single unitary hook 22′ or each ratchet 24 may be connected to separate individual hooks 22′ so that a plurality of hooks 22′ are secured to the ground bar 3. Thus, each ratchet 24 may be independently operated and attached to separate pulleys 47, straps 31 and hooks 22′, as illustrated in
In one embodiment, narrow hooks 22′ (illustrated in
Embodiments of the present invention further provide a method of anchoring a movable goal. Such method will now be described.
Specific embodiments of the invention are described herein. Many modifications and other embodiments of the invention set forth herein will come to mind to one skilled in the art to which the invention pertains having the benefit of the teachings presented in the foregoing descriptions and the associated drawings. Therefore, it is to be understood that the invention is not to be limited to the specific embodiments disclosed and that modifications and other embodiments and combinations of embodiments are intended to be included within the scope of the appended claims. Although specific terms are employed herein, they are used in a generic and descriptive sense only and not for purposes of limitation.
This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional patent application No. 61/182,474, filed May 29, 2009 and entitled: “SOCCER GOAL SECURING APPARATUS AND METHOD”, the contents of which are also hereby incorporated herein by reference.
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