1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates generally to devices and equipment providing assistance to the physically handicapped. More specifically, the present invention is a sock donning system for assisting persons of limited mobility in the donning of socks, stockings, and related footwear.
2. Description of the Related Art
Persons of limited mobility can frequently perform most of the daily tasks required for normal living, including preparing meals, driving, and other routine chores. However, one of the most basic skills required in daily living is often difficult for persons of limited mobility to perform, i.e., donning various articles of clothing. Upper garments are generally not too much of a problem, with front-opening clothing and various extensions for rear opening buttons, zippers and the like being readily available. Skirts, trousers, and the like are also generally not excessively difficult for the person of limited mobility to don and remove, depending upon the degree of impairment of the person.
However, the act of working with the lower extremities, as when donning shoes, socks, and the like, can be impossible without assistance for many persons of limited mobility. The problem may be temporary, e.g., a knee or back injury that prevents complete flexure of the knee or waist, or chronic due to age or disease. Whatever the reason, the requirement that such a person have assistance for what would otherwise be a simple and trivial act can be truly discouraging and demeaning for a person who has been independent of such help up to that time. While various devices for assisting persons in donning socks, stockings, and the like have been developed in the past, they tend either to be ineffective or overly complex.
Thus a sock donning system solving the aforementioned problems is desired.
The sock donning system enables persons of limited mobility to don socks, stockings and similar footwear without need for excessive bending or flexing at the waist or knee. The system includes a pair of essentially identical grasping extensions and one or more socks or stockings configured for removable attachment to the grasping extensions. Each of the extensions has a handle and adjacent trigger, and an opposite openable clasp actuated by the trigger. The socks each have a pair of loops or apertures extending from or formed in their upper edges. The clasp from each of the extensions is secured to a corresponding loop or aperture of a single sock, and the two extensions are used simultaneously to pull the sock onto the foot of the user. The triggers enable the user to release the clasps from the sock loops or apertures once the sock has been pulled completely onto the foot and over the ankle and lower leg, as applicable. The system may also be of some assistance in the removal of socks and the like.
These and other features of the present invention will become readily apparent upon further review of the following specification and drawings.
Similar reference characters denote corresponding features consistently throughout the attached drawings.
The present invention comprises various embodiments of a sock donning system, incorporating one or more (preferably at least a few pair) socks having apertures for the temporary attachment of grasping extensions thereto, and elongate grasping extensions for use therewith. The system enables persons of limited mobility to don socks, stockings, and the like without need to bend excessively at the knee or waist.
A tension member 24 (e.g., a cable, cord, rigid or flexible wire, etc.) extends from its attachment to the trigger or actuator 20 to its opposite end attachment to a linearly sliding closure member 26 extending from the grasping end 18 of the pole 12, enabling the actuator 20 to communicate mechanically with the closure member 26. A hook 28 has a barrel portion 30 affixed within the grasping end 18 of the pole 12, with a tip portion 32 at least generally coaxially aligned with the center of the barrel portion 30 and the grasping end 18 of the extension pole 12. The closure member 26 is aligned with the tip portion 32 of the hook 28, with the distal tip 34 of the sliding closure member 26 being urged into contact with the tip 32 of the hook 28 by a spring 36 disposed about the closure member 26 and captured within the barrel 30 of the hook 28. The normally closed closure member 26 and the hook 28 define a closed grasping ring 38 when the tip 34 of the closure member 26 is in contact with the tip 32 of the hook 28.
However, movement of the clasp or closure member actuator 20 toward the handle end 16 of the pole 12 pulls the tension member 24 and, thus, the closure member 26, toward the handle end 16 of the pole 12 to open the clasp for removable attachment to an object, e.g., one of the loops 52 of the sock 50a. Alternatively an actuator button 40 extends laterally from the closure member 26 through a slot in the barrel 30 of the hook 28, thereby enabling the user to manipulate the closure member 26 directly to selectively open and close the clasp assembly as desired.
The system is used by initially hooking or connecting the clasp of each of the two extensions 10 to a corresponding aperture along the upper edge of one of the socks to be donned, e.g., through the loop 52 extending from each side of the upper edge 54a of the sock 50a. This is most easily accomplished by holding the extension 10 adjacent its distal grasping end 18 and opening the clasp assembly by sliding the actuator button 40 (and thus the closure member 26 as well) toward the handgrip end of the extension 10, thereby opening the grasping ring 40 of the clasp assembly. The tip 32 of the clasp hook 28 is inserted through one of the loops 52 of the sock or stocking 50a, and the actuator button 40 is released to allow the closure member 26 to slide closed to capture the sock loop 52 within the grasping ring 40 of the clasp assembly. This operation is repeated with the second extension 10 and the second sock loop 52 of the sock 50a.
Once the socks or stockings have been temporarily secured to the clasp assemblies of the two extensions, the user manipulates the extensions to pull the sock or stocking over his or her foot, generally as illustrated in
Once the sock has been pulled completely over the foot and ankle, the user U may manipulate the triggers or actuators 20 adjacent the handgrip ends 14 of the two extensions 10 to open the grasping rings 38. The extensions 10 are lowered slightly, i.e., moved slightly toward the sock or stocking, to provide some slack, and the hooks 28 are removed from their respective sock apertures (loops 52, etc.) to complete the task.
A tension member 24, e.g., a cable, extends from the end of the closure member 26 within the distal end 18 of the hollow pole 12, toward the opposite handle end 14 of the pole. However, rather than connecting to a pivotally mounted trigger, as in the first extension embodiment of
It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, but encompasses any and all embodiments within the scope of the following claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/129,628, filed Jul. 8, 2008.
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