Not Applicable
Not Applicable
This invention relates to the field of clothing fasteners, and more particularly to a—fastener or keeper to hold a pair of socks together for laundering.
Sock pairs become separated in the laundry, and must be paired up after drying. Devices to keep socks together are known, and some prior art patents are as follows:
Klotz, U.S. Pat. No. 3,688,348; Marcum, U.S. Pat. No. 3,390,680; Wallach, U.S. Pat. No. 3,279,008; and Munz, U.S. Pat. No. 3,086,529; each disclose a strip of fabric with Velcro® on both sides. The strip is wrapped around the socks, and secured against a portion of loops facing outward. The hooks of Klotz face inward, engaging the socks. All of the references show exposed hook material that can catch on other items in the wash. None of the references shows a secondary latching structure to ensure that the keeper stays secured.
Jones, U.S. Pat. No. 5,918,318; Christy, U.S. Pat. No. 5,579,541; Ciuffo, U.S. Pat. No. 5,321,855; and Boxer, U.S. Pat. No. 4,058,853; each disclose a Velcro® fastener sewn permanently onto each sock. The fastener does not encircle the socks, but connects the ends.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a sock keeper that has no exposed hooks, but has only loops exposed, so as not to catch on the socks or other laundry items, or pick up lint in the washer or dryer.
There is a further need to provide a sock keeper of the type described and that has a secondary fastening portion to ensure that the keeper does not loosen in the laundry.
There is a yet further need to provide a sock keeper of the type described and that does not require being sewn or attached permanently to the socks.
There is a still further need to provide a sock keeper of the type described and that can be manufactured cost-effectively in large quantities of high quality.
In accordance with the present invention, there is provided a sock keeper constructed in accordance with the invention. A base extends between opposite first and second edges. The base extends between opposite ends. One of the base ends has a first tab projecting outward adjacent the base first edge. The opposite base end has a second tab projecting outward adjacent the base second edge. The tabs are thereby spaced apart, allowing manual grasping of the tabs separately. The base is made from a flexible material.
A tail extends from a proximal end adjacent the base first edge to an opposite distal end. The tail has a surface. The tail is made from a flexible material. The tail surface is made from hook-and-loop material, and specifically the loop portion. This is to ensure that the tail surface does not catch on any clothing items in the wash.
At least one base panel is attached to the base upper surface. The base panel is made of hook-and-loop material, and specifically the hook portion, so as to engage the tail surface. The base panel has first and second edges juxtaposed with the base first and second edges, respectively. The base panel has ends juxtaposed with the base ends.
In practice, the tail will be moved in an arc downward, and will closely encircle the clothing items. The tail will then pass upward over the base second edge and over the base upper surface. The tail surface will releasably engage the base panel. This engagement will define a primary fastener. The base panel tabs will be grasped separately, and the base panel ends will be moved upward and toward one another. The base panel ends will releasably engage one another above the tail distal end. This engagement will define a secondary fastener. The secondary fastener will secure the primary fastener in place, ensuring that the clothing items will not separate in the agitation of washing and drying.
A more complete understanding of the present invention may be obtained from consideration of the following description in conjunction with the drawing, in which:
Referring now to the drawing, and especially to
A tail 28 extends from a proximal end 30 adjacent the base first edge 14 to an opposite distal end 32. The tail 28 is generally flat in cross-section, and has a surface 38. The tail 28 is made from a flexible material. The tail surface 38 is made from hook-and-loop material, and specifically the loop portion. This is to ensure that the tail surface 38 does not catch on any clothing items in the wash.
In general, at least one base panel 40 is attached to the base upper surface 24. The base panel 40 is made of hook-and-loop material. The base panel 40 extends between opposite first 42 and second 44 edges. The base panel 40 extends between opposite ends 46. The base panel first 42 and second 44 edges are juxtaposed with the base first 14 and second 16 edges, respectively. The base panel ends 46 are juxtaposed with the base ends 18.
In practice, the tail 28 will be moved in an arc downward, and will closely encircle the clothing items 48, as shown by arrow 49. The tail 28 will then pass upward over the base second edge 16 and over the base upper surface 24, as shown by arrow 51. The tail surface 38 will releasably engage the base panel 40. This engagement will define a primary fastener 50. The base panel tabs 20 and 22 will be grasped separately, and the base panel ends 18 will be moved upward and toward one another, as shown by arrows 53. The base panel ends 18 will releasably engage one another above the tail distal end 32, as shown in
In particular, the base panel 40 is comprised of three parts. A central base panel 40c has hook material so as to engage the tail surface 38 and secure the primary fastener 50, as shown in
Turning now to FIGS, 4, 5, and 6, another sock keeper constructed in accordance with the invention is shown at 110, and is similar to sock keeper 10 described above, in that the sock keeper 110 comprises a base 112 extending between opposite first 114 and second 116 edges. The base 112 extends between opposite ends 118. One of the base ends 118 has a first tab 120 projecting outward adjacent the base first edge 114. The opposite base end 118 has a second tab 122 projecting outward adjacent the base second edge 116. The first 120 and second 122 tabs are thereby spaced apart, allowing manual grasping of the tabs separately. The first 120 and second 122 tabs can be aligned with either of the base ends 118, as shown in
A tail 128 extends from a proximal end 130 adjacent the base first edge 114 to an opposite distal end 132. The tail 128 is generally flat in cross-section, and has a surface 138. The tail 128 is made from a flexible material. The tail surface 138 is made from hook-and-loop material, and specifically the loop portion. This is to ensure that the tail surface 138 does not catch on any clothing items in the wash.
Sock keeper 110 differs from sock keeper 10 described above, in that only one base panel 140 is attached to the base upper surface 124. The base panel 140 is made of hook-and-loop material, and specifically the hook portion, so as to engage the tail surface 138. The base panel 140 extends between opposite first 142 and second 144 edges. The base panel 140 extends between opposite ends 146. The base panel first 142 and second 144 edges are juxtaposed with the base first 114 and second 116 edges, respectively. The base panel ends 146 are juxtaposed with the base ends 118.
In practice, the tail 128 will be moved in an arc downward, and will closely encircle the clothing items 148, as shown by arrow 149. The tail 128 will then pass upward over the base second edge 116 and over the base upper surface 124, as shown by arrow 151. The tail surface 138 will releasably engage the base panel 140. This engagement will define a primary fastener 150. The base panel tabs 120 and 122 will be grasped separately, and the base panel ends 118 will be moved upward and toward one another, as shown by arrows 153. The base panel ends 118 will releasably engage one another above and closely adjacent the tail distal end 132. The base panel ends 118 will also releasably engage the tail surface 138. These engagements will define a secondary fastener 152. The secondary fastener 152 will secure the primary fastener 150 in place, ensuring that the clothing items 148 will not separate in the agitation of washing and drying.
Referring now to FIGS, 9, 10, and 11, yet another sock keeper constructed in accordance with the invention is shown at 210, and is similar to sock keeper 110 described above, in that the sock keeper 210 comprises a base 212 extending between opposite first 214 and second 216 edges. The base 212 extends between opposite ends 218. One of the base ends 218 has a first tab 220 projecting outward adjacent the base first edge 214. The opposite base end 218 has a second tab 222 projecting outward adjacent the base second edge 216. The first 220 and second 222 tabs are thereby spaced apart, allowing manual grasping of the tabs separately. The first 220 and second 222 tabs can be aligned with either of the base ends 218. The base 212 has opposite upper 224 and lower 226 surfaces. The base 212 is made from a flexible material.
Sock keeper 210 differs from sock keeper 110 described above, in that a tail 228 extends from a proximal end 230 adjacent the base first edge 214 to an opposite distal end 232. The tail 228 is generally round in cross-section, and has a surface 238. The tail 228 cross-section has a periphery 234, and the tail surface 238 includes loop material around the periphery 234, so as to increase the area of contact of the primary fastener. The tail 228 is made from a flexible material. The tail surface 238 is made from hook-and-loop material, and specifically the loop portion. This is to ensure that the tail surface 238 does not catch on any clothing items in the wash.
At least one base panel 240 is attached to the base upper surface 224. The base panel 240 is made of hook-and-loop material. The base panel 240 extends between opposite first 242 and second 244 edges. The base panel 240 extends between opposite ends 246. The base panel first 242 and second 244 edges are juxtaposed with the base first 214 and second 216 edges, respectively. The base panel ends 246 are juxtaposed with the base ends 218.
In practice, the tail 228 will be moved in an arc downward, and will closely encircle the clothing items 248, as shown by arrow 249. The tail 228 will then pass upward over the base second edge 216 and over the base upper surface 224, as shown by arrow 251. The tail surface 238 will releasably engage the base panel 240. This engagement will define a primary fastener 250. The base panel tabs 220 and 222 will be grasped separately, and the base panel ends 218 will be moved upward and toward one another, as shown by arrows 253. The base panel ends 218 will releasably engage one another above the tail distal end 232, as shown in
In all embodiments of the invention, the base portion of the sock keeper 10, 110, and 210, can be made from polymeric or natural materials. The hook-and-loop material is typically made from a polymeric material for required stiffness of the hooks. The sock keeper can be color-coded to aid in sorting laundry. Wall panels of hook-and-loop material (not shown) can be mounted on the walls of a closet for hanging laundry items in storage.
Numerous modifications and alternative embodiments of the invention will be apparent to those skilled in the art in view of the foregoing description. Accordingly, this description is to be construed as illustrative only and is for the purpose of teaching those skilled in the art the best mode of carrying out the invention. Details of the structure may be varied substantially without departing from the spirit of the invention and the exclusive use of all modifications that will come within the scope of the appended claims is reserved.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1199595 | Noble | Sep 1916 | A |
1859817 | Dodd | May 1932 | A |
2663877 | Bohman | Dec 1953 | A |
2779076 | Schenck | Jan 1957 | A |
2818871 | Beaudry | Jan 1958 | A |
2937934 | Orenick | May 1960 | A |
3041743 | Monsma | Jul 1962 | A |
3086529 | Munz | Apr 1963 | A |
3170213 | Thomas | Feb 1965 | A |
3279008 | Wallach | Oct 1966 | A |
3346927 | Tomkins | Oct 1967 | A |
3383738 | Fox | May 1968 | A |
3390680 | Marcum | Jul 1968 | A |
3414944 | Rabinowitz | Dec 1968 | A |
3606651 | Goodman | Sep 1971 | A |
3673639 | Driscoll | Jul 1972 | A |
3688348 | Klotz | Sep 1972 | A |
3699617 | Hoffmeister | Oct 1972 | A |
3774267 | Sneider | Nov 1973 | A |
4058853 | Boxer et al. | Nov 1977 | A |
4414716 | Stastney | Nov 1983 | A |
4682389 | Callender | Jul 1987 | A |
4939823 | Klein | Jul 1990 | A |
5038413 | Ursino | Aug 1991 | A |
5321855 | Ciuffo | Jun 1994 | A |
5357660 | Smith | Oct 1994 | A |
5381588 | Nelson | Jan 1995 | A |
5440791 | Guio | Aug 1995 | A |
5450658 | Hicks | Sep 1995 | A |
5499431 | Mortensen | Mar 1996 | A |
5579541 | Christy | Dec 1996 | A |
5740558 | Messman | Apr 1998 | A |
5918318 | Jones | Jul 1999 | A |
5944236 | Cinque | Aug 1999 | A |
6032294 | Dean | Mar 2000 | A |
6092241 | Bellet | Jul 2000 | A |
6161263 | Anderson | Dec 2000 | A |
6317933 | Suenaga | Nov 2001 | B1 |
6463636 | Friedewald | Oct 2002 | B1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20080244877 A1 | Oct 2008 | US |