Sock with an ankle-located support

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6536051
  • Patent Number
    6,536,051
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, January 29, 2002
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 25, 2003
    22 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Calvert; John J.
    • Hoey; Alissa L.
    Agents
    • Schoonover; Donald R.
Abstract
A sock includes a foot covering section that covers a wearer's foot when the sock is worn and a tube section that extends over the wearer's ankle and part way up the wearer's calf when the sock is worn. The tube section has a top rim located near the wearer's calf. A sock supporting band of elastic material or the like is located in the tube section near the ankle of the wearer when the sock is worn. The sock supporting band is spaced apart from the top rim of the sock and is located to engage the ankle of the wearer whereby the sock is supported near the wearer's ankle rather than near the wearer's calf.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to the general art of wearing apparel, and to the particular field of stockings, and supporting features thereof.




2. Discussion of the Related Art




When wearing socks, many people experience discomfort caused by the elastic bands in socks near the top thereof and which are used to hold the sock up on the wearer's leg. Some socks locate this elastic band above the wearer's ankle, while others locate this elastic band on the wearer's calf. In either case, since the elastic band is located at the top of the sock, it must be fairly strong in order to maintain the sock in a desired position on the wearer. The strong elastic band can be uncomfortable and it can also interfere with circulation in the wearer's foot and leg.




Therefore, many people either roll down their socks or simply put up with the discomfort associated with the elastic bands in the socks.




Therefore, there is a need for a'sock that can be securely held in place on a wearer, yet will not create discomfort or interfere with circulation in the wearer's foot or leg.




Still further, many socks that are supported by elastic bands located at the top are not aesthetically appealing. It is also difficult to make such socks appealing due to the limitations associated with the location of the supporting band.




Therefore, there is a need for a sock that is amenable to various designs while still being securely supported on the wearer.




It is also observed that when a sock is supported by an elastic band located at the top of the sock, that elastic band will be located on the calf of a wearer. Since most socks extend to near the lower portion of the wearer's calf, there is an inclined surface against which the elastic band presses. This surface is inclined downwardly toward the wearer's foot. This downward inclination biases the sock to cause the sock to slip down the wearer's leg. This is generally countered by making the elastic band tighter. However, tightening the elastic band will exacerbate the above-discussed problems associated with impairing circulation and/or leaving pressure marks on the wearer.




Therefore, there is a need for a sock that can be securely held in place without requiring engaging the wearer in a location that is sloped or inclined in a manner that vitiates the support feature of the sock.




Some socks overcome this problem by making the sock longer. That is, the sock extends past the mid calf location of the wearer. This may solve one problem, but creates others because the sock may be more expensive to manufacture due to the added material with respect to shorter socks, and may people do not like to wear lengthy socks such as this, especially in hot weather.




Therefore, there is a need for a sock that can be securely supported on a wearer without requiring the sock to extend to a mid calf location on the wearer.




PRINCIPAL OBJECTS OF THE INVENTION




It is a main object of the present invention to provide a sock that can be securely held in place on a wearer, yet will not create discomfort or interfere with circulation in the wearer's foot or leg.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a sock that is amenable to various designs while still being securely supported on the wearer.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a sock that can be securely held in place without requiring engaging the wearer in a location that is sloped or inclined in a manner that vitiates the support feature of the sock.




It is another object of the present invention to provide a sock that can be securely supported on a wearer without requiring the sock to extend to a mid calf location on the wearer.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




These, and other, objects are achieved by a sock that has the elastic used to support the sock on the wearer located near the ankle portion of the wearer when the sock is in place on the wearer. Positioning the elastic band adjacent to the ankle of the wearer and spaced from the top of the sock removes the pressure associated with the elastic band from the calf of the wearer and distributes this pressure in an area that will make that pressure comfortable and will not inhibit circulation. The ankle area of the wearer also is not inclined in a manner that tends to cause a sock to slip and thus the elastic band associated with the sock of the present invention need not be as strong as socks using an elastic band in the top portion thereof. This makes the sock more comfortable than prior socks yet keeps the sock securely in place on the wearer. This also permits a sock to be shorter than socks that reach mid calf yet still keeps the sock securely in place on the wearer. A manufacturer need not produce large socks to satisfy those wearers who require their socks to be held securely in place.




Other forms of the sock include a secondary band of elastic material located near the top rim of the sock; however, this secondary band of elastic material will be loose and will not inhibit circulation since the primary support for the sock will be associated with the band of elastic located near the ankle so the secondary band of elastic material can be loose and comfortable. Moisture absorbing material can be located inside the sock and the band or bands of elastic material can be various colors to add to the aesthetic appeal of the sock.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a wearer's foot.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a sock embodying the teaching of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a side elevational view of the sock shown in FIG.


2


.





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of an alternative form of the sock embodying the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a side elevational view of the sock shown in FIG.


4


.





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of another alternative form of the sock embodying the teaching of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Other objects, features and advantages of the invention will become apparent from a consideration of the following detailed description and the accompanying drawings.




The sock of the present invention permits a wearer to have a snugly fitting sock without affecting the circulation around his or her foot and while remaining comfortable. The supporting element for the sock is positioned in the location that is most advantageous to securely supporting the sock.




Referring first to

FIG. 1

, it is seen that the sock of the present invention


10


is worn on a wearer's foot, which has a sole portion


12


upon which the wearer's weight is supported while walking or standing. Sole portion


12


includes a heel portion


14


positioned at a rearmost location


16


of the wearer's foot, a plantar arch


18


extending in a forward direction from heel portion


14


, a metatarsal arch


20


extending in the forward direction from plantar arch


18


, a ball


22


of the wearer's foot extending in the forward direction from metatarsal arch


20


, and a transverse arch


24


extending in the forward direction from the ball of the wearer's foot.




The wearer's foot further includes a toe portion


26


positioned at a forwardmost location of the wearer's foot and extending from transverse arch


24


, an instep portion


28


extending in a rearward direction from the wearer's toe portion


26


toward the heel portion


14


of the wearer's foot, an ankle joint/medial malleolus


30


of the wearer's foot located near instep portion


28


of wearer's foot


10


, a heel rear section


32


located in a rear area


34


of the wearer's foot and extending from ankle joint/medial malleolus


30


of the wearer's foot downward toward sole portion


12


of the wearer's foot. As can be seen in

FIG. 1

, ankle joint/medial malleolus


30


has an upper surface


37


that slopes upwardly from the foot portion.




A calf section


40


of the wearer's leg


42


extends upwardly from ankle joint medial malleolus


30


, and an Achilles' tendon area


44


of the wearer's foot is positioned between calf section


40


of the wearer's leg


42


and heel portion


14


of the wearer's foot and near the ankle joint/medial malleolus


30


of the wearer's foot.




Heel rear section


32


extends from the Achilles' tendon area


44


to heel portion


14


of sole portion


12


of the wearer's foot.




Referring next to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the combination embodying the present invention further includes a sock


60


having a foot sole portion


62


covering the sole portion


12


of the wearer's foot when the sock is in place on the wearer's foot from heel rear section


32


to toe portion


26


of the wearer's foot, a toe portion


64


covering toe portion


26


of the wearer's foot when sock


60


is in place on the wearer's foot, and an instep portion


66


covering instep portion


28


of the wearer's foot when sock


60


is in place on the wearer's foot. Sock


60


further includes a body


70


which extends from instep portion


66


of sock


60


upwardly along calf portion


40


of wearer's leg


42


when sock


60


is in place on the wearer's foot. Sock body


70


includes a top rim


72


on body


70


of sock


60


and which is positioned on wearer's calf


40


when sock


60


is in place on the wearer's foot, an ankle portion


74


that covers ankle joint/medial malleolus


30


and Achilles' tendon portion


44


of the wearer's foot when sock


60


is in place on the wearer's foot, and a calf portion


76


that covers a portion of the wearer's calf


40


between ankle portion


74


of sock


60


and top rim


72


of sock


60


when sock


60


is in place on the wearer's foot.




An elastic band


80


is positioned in ankle portion


74


of sock


60


and is spaced from top rim


72


of body


70


of sock


60


and is spaced from instep portion


66


of sock


60


to be located only in the area adjacent to ankle joint/medial malleolus


30


and Achilles' tendon


44


of the wearer's foot when sock


60


is in place on the wearer's foot. Elastic band


80


is integral and one-piece with the material of sock


60


and has a diameter that is smaller than the outer diameter of the wearer's foot adjacent to the calf of the wearer's foot whereby the elastic band presses the sock against the wearer's ankle, especially against upwardly sloping surface


31


when the sock is in place on the wearer's foot. This pressure keeps the sock in place on the wearer without placing pressure on the sensitive areas.of the wearer's calf. The elastic band will thus keep the sock in place without the adverse effects discussed above that are associated with hosiery having an elastic band located near the top rim thereof. Ribbing


82


can be included if desired.




By comparing

FIGS. 1 and 2

, it can be understood that band


80


presses against upwardly sloping surface


31


of the ankle area


30


that actually slopes upwardly in a direction that will keep the sock up as opposed to pressing against the calf section


40


that actually slopes in a direction that tends to cause the sock to slip down on the wearer's foot. In this manner, it can be understood that the sock embodying the present invention is actually more securely held in place using lighter pressure against the wearer than prior art socks that place the pressure band adjacent to the top rim of the sock where the sock engages the downwardly sloping calf of the wearer.




Sock


60


further includes an inside surface


90


located adjacent to the wearer's skin when sock


60


is in place on the wearer's foot and an outside surface


92


. The sock can be formed of cotton material such as is normally used in socks or other material as suitable to the style and intended use of the sock.




An alternative form of the sock is shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

. Sock


60


′ includes a further elastic band


100


positioned adjacent to top rim


72


′ of sock body


70


′ and spaced from elastic band


80


′ positioned near ankle joint/medial malleolus


30


of the wearer and extending downward from top rim


72


′ toward ankle section


74


′ for a short distance as determined by aesthetics. Elastic band


100


is a secondary source of support and thus does not have to be as strong as band


80


which is the primary source of support for sock


60


′. Elastic band


100


has a diameter that is smaller than the outer diameter of the wearer's calf adjacent to top rim


72


′ of sock


60


′.




A still further form of the sock embodying the present invention is shown in

FIG. 6

as sock


60


″. Sock


60


″ includes a moisture absorbing liner


110


located on inner surface


90


′ of sock


60


″. Sock


60


″ also includes an elastic band


80


and can also include a further elastic band


100


if desired. The elastic bands can be any color or shape that is suitable for the sock and can be different colors if desired.




It is understood that while certain forms of the present invention have been illustrated and described herein, it is not to be limited to the specific forms or arrangements of parts described and shown.



Claims
  • 1. A sock comprising:(1) a foot sole portion covering a sole portion of a wearer's foot when said sock is in place on the wearer's foot from the heel rear section to the toe section of the wearer's foot, (2) a toe portion covering the toe portion of the wearer's foot when said sock is in place on the wearer's foot, (3) an instep portion covering the instep portion of the wearer's foot when said sock is in place on the wearer's foot, (4) a body which extends from the instep portion of said sock upwardly along the calf portion of the wearer's leg when said sock is in place on the wearer's foot, and which includes (A) a top rim on the body of said sock positioned on the wearer's calf when said sock is in place on the wearer's foot, (B) an ankle portion that covers the ankle joint/medial malleolus and the Achilles' tendon portion of the wearer's foot when said sock is in place on the wearer's foot, (C) a calf portion that covers a portion of the wearer's calf between the ankle portion of said sock and the top rim of said sock when said sock is in place on the wearer's foot, (D) an elastic band positioned in the ankle portion of said sock and spaced from the top rim of the body of said sock and spaced from the instep portion of said sock to be located only in the area adjacent to the ankle joint/medial malleolus and Achilles' tendon areas of the wearer's foot when said sock is in place on the wearer's foot, the elastic band having a diameter that is smaller than the outer diameter of the wearer's foot adjacent to the calf of the wearer's foot whereby the elastic band presses the sock against the wearer's calf when said sock is in place on the wearer's foot, said elastic band being integral and one-piece with the ankle portion of said sock, (E) an inside surface located adjacent to a wearer's skin when said sock is in place on the wearer's foot, and (F) an outside surface.
  • 2. The sock as described in claim 1 further including a moisture absorbing liner located on the inner surface of said sock.
  • 3. A sock comprising:a) a foot covering section that encases a foot of a wearer when said foot covering section is in place on the foot of the wearer; b) a tube section extending from said foot covering section upwardly along a calf of a wearer when said tube section is in place, said tube section having a top rim located on a calf of the wearer when said tube section is in place on the wearer and an ankle covering section that is located adjacent to an ankle of the wearer when said tube section is in place on the wearer; and c) a sock supporting band in said tube section in said ankle covering section spaced from the top rim and spaced from said foot covering section, the band structured to press only against the upward sloping area of the wearer's foot adjacent to the ankle joint/medial malleolus and the Achilles' tendon areas.
  • 4. The sock as described in claim 3 wherein said sock supporting band is integral and one-piece with said tube section.
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