Socket having low wiping terminals

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6572386
  • Patent Number
    6,572,386
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, February 28, 2002
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, June 3, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A socket includes a housing and a plurality of terminals received in the housing. Each terminal includes a securing portion inserted in the housing, a mating portion and a spring portion connected between the securing portion and the mating portion. When the socket interconnects with first and second electronic devices, the spring portion is resiliently deformed to provide resilient force to the mating portion and the mating portion therefore engages with the second electronic device with minimized wiping relative to the second electronic device.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




1. Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to sockets, and particularly to a land grid array (LGA) socket having low wiping terminals.




2. Prior Art




Electrical connectors are widely used in electronic devices for readily interconnecting to different electronic devices. Typically, an electrical connector includes a plurality of terminals for connecting a complementary connector and/or for being mounted on an electronic device, and a dielectric housing receiving the terminals therein. Nowadays, electrical signal transmissions tend to be high speed and high frequency, which requires highly secure connection between the terminals and complementary components.





FIG. 3

shows a conventional terminal


3


for a LGA socket. The terminal


3


includes a mating portion


5


for engaging with a pad of an electronic device, a soldering portion


7


for being soldered to a printed circuit board (PCB) and a connecting portion


9


connected between the mating portion


5


and the soldering portion


7


.




However, when the terminal


3


engages with the pad, the mating portion


5


rotates about the junction of the mating portion


5


and the connecting portion


9


. Therefore, the mating portion


5


wipes along the pad, and unable to contact with the pad steadily, which adversely affects the electrical connection between the terminal


3


and the pad.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, an object of the present invention is to provide a socket having low wiping terminals for securely connecting with a complementary device.




To achieve the above-mentioned object, a socket in accordance with the present invention includes a housing and a plurality of terminals received in the housing. Each terminal includes a securing portion inserted in the housing, a mating portion and a spring portion connected between the securing portion and the mating portion. When the socket interconnects with first and second electronic devices, the spring portion is resiliently deformed to provide resilient force to the mating portion and the mating portion therefore engages with the second electronic device with minimized wiping relative to the second electronic device.




Other objects, advantages and novel features of the present invention will be drawn from the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment of the present invention with attached drawings, in which:











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a terminal for LGA socket in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 2

is a schematic cross-sectional view of a socket with the terminal of

FIG. 1

to be connected between two electronic devices; and





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of a conventional terminal.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




Referring to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, a terminal


2


of a LGA socket


4


in accordance with the present invention includes a securing portion


6


inserted into a passageway of a housing


8


of the LGA socket


4


, a soldering portion


10


extending from the securing portion


6


for being soldered to a first electronic device


12


, a mating portion


14


for engaging with a second electronic device


16


, and a spring portion


18


connected between the mating portion


14


and the securing portion


6


. Opposite first and second securing arms


20


,


21


horizontally extend from two sides of the securing portion


6


and are generally perpendicular to the securing section


6


. The soldering portion


10


has a horizontally extending rectangular plate


22


. The mating portion


14


is generally arcuate and locating at the end of the terminal


2


. Opposite the mating portion


14


, the rectangular plate


22


is locating at the other end of the terminal


2


.




The spring portion


18


includes a transition section


24


extending upwardly from the securing portion


6


and toward to the first securing arms


20


. A first U-shaped section


26


extends from the transition section


24


and is generally coplanar with the first securing arm


20


. A first connecting section


28


horizontally extends from the first U-shaped section


26


and is generally coplanar with the transition section


24


. A second U-shaped section


30


extends from the first connecting section


28


and is coplanar with the second securing arm


21


. A second connecting section


32


horizontally extends from the second U-shaped section


30


and is generally coplanar with the transition section


24


. A third U-shaped section


34


extends from the second connecting section


32


and is generally coplanar with the first securing arm


20


. A free section


36


horizontally extends from the third U-shaped section


34


and is generally coplanar with the transition section


24


. The mating portion


14


extends from the third U-shaped section


34


adjacent the junction between the third U-shaped section


34


and the free section


36


. With these structures, the spring portion


18


has enough elasticity, Which secures the terminal to engage with the first electronic device


12


and second electronic device


16


steadily.




When the socket


4


interconnects between the first and second electronic devices


12


,


16


, the soldering portion


10


of the terminal


2


is soldered to the first electronic device


12


. The mating portion


14


of the terminal


2


engages with the second electronic device


16


with minimized deformation thereof, since the spring portion


18


is easier to be resiliently deformed than the mating portion


14


. The spring portion


18


provides resilient force to assure stable connection between the mating portion


14


and the second electronic device


16


. Thus, the mating portion


14


has low or minimized wiping relative to the second electronic device


16


thereby achieving connection between the socket


4


and the second electronic device


16


.




It is understood that the invention may be embodied in other forms without departing from the spirit thereof. Thus, the present example and embodiment is to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the invention is not to be limited to the details given herein.



Claims
  • 1. A socket comprising:a housing; and a plurality of terminals received in the housing, each terminal comprising a securing portion inserted in the housing, a soldering portion extending from the securing portion for being soldered to a first electronic device, a mating portion, and a spring portion connected between the securing portion and the mating portion, the spring portion comprising a plurality of U-shaped sections formed on opposite sides of the securing portion, a transition section extending between one U-shaped section and the securing portion, and a plurality of connecting sections, each connecting section extending between two of the U-shaped sections and being substantially perpendicular to the U-shaped sections; wherein when the terminal interconnects with the first and second electronic devices, the U-shaped sections of the spring portion are resiliently deformed to provide a resilient force to the mating portion and the mating portion therefore engages with the second electronic device with minimized wiping relative to the second electronic device; wherein opposite first and second securing arms horizontally extend from two sides of the securing portion and are substantially perpendicular to the securing portion; wherein the connecting sections are substantially coplanar with the securing portion; wherein the transition portion is substantially perpendicular to the U-shaped portion and substantially coplanar with the securing portion, wherein a free section extends from another U-shaped section and is substantially perpendicular to the U-shaped section, and wherein the free section is substantially coplanar with the securing section and the connecting sections, wherein the mating portion extends from the another U-shaped section and adjacent the junction between the U-shaped section and the free section.
US Referenced Citations (9)
Number Name Date Kind
4773877 Kruger et al. Sep 1988 A
4778404 Pass Oct 1988 A
5167512 Walkup Dec 1992 A
5427535 Sinclair Jun 1995 A
5573435 Grabbe et al. Nov 1996 A
5772449 Feldmeier et al. Jun 1998 A
5957703 Arai et al. Sep 1999 A
6062871 Arai et al. May 2000 A
6083059 Kuan Jul 2000 A