Sofa sleeper with integral air mattress and valve

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6665893
  • Patent Number
    6,665,893
  • Date Filed
    Friday, April 5, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 23, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
This invention is directed to a mattress assembly for use in a sofa sleeper. The mattress assembly has a first mattress that has an inner-spring construction. Disposed above the first mattress is a second mattress that has an air bladder construction. The air bladder of the second mattress has a valve, which is located adjacent the head end of the mattress. The valve is adapted to selectively allow air into and out of the air bladder. The mattress assembly thus provides the combination of an innerspring mattress with an air mattress. The location of the valve allows the air mattress portion to be deflated properly and allows convenient access to the valve for inflation or air pressure adjustment purposes.
Description




STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT




Not Applicable.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to a mattress system, and, more particularly, to a mattress system that combines the benefits of a traditional coil mattress with the additional comfort of an air mattress for use in a sofa sleeper.




It is well known that the mattresses provided within a sofa sleeper can be uncomfortable to those sleeping thereon. This uncomfortability is, in part, a result of the space constraints existing within a sofa sleeper. In other words, the available space within a sofa sleeper for the mattress when the mattress is in a stowed condition necessitates a mattress that is relatively thin. A typical sofa sleeper mattress is used that has an inner spring coil construction. Typically, these mattresses are approximately four inches thick. When a mattress is used that is of this thickness, the person sleeping on the mattress can often feel the support structure for the mattress, such as the steel frame for the sofa sleeper. It would, therefore, be desirable to manufacture a mattress for a sofa sleeper that increased the comfort of the individual sleeping thereon. However, because it is used within a sofa sleeper, the mattress must fit within a typically dimensioned sofa sleeper unit.




Traditional sofa sleepers are designed with a folding frame mechanism that operates to stow the mattress when the unit is used as a sofa, and that is used to deploy and support the mattress when the unit is used as a sleeping surface. When the user of the bed wishes to stow the mattress, the foot portion of the bed is folded upwardly over the mattress. In this position the foot portion of the mattress is folded over the middle portion of the mattress. The end of the mattress assembly is then lifted upwardly, so that the folded-over portion of the foot as well as the middle part of the mattress is lifted. In the lifted position, the mattress assembly is moved towards the back of the sofa sleeper. The back of the mattress assembly is received within the back of the sofa frame, and the foot portion and middle portion of the mattress form the support surface for the cushions of the sofa.




In a sofa sleeper having an air mattress, it is important to properly deflate the air bladder prior to stowing the mattress within the sofa sleeper. Failure to properly deflate the air bladder will cause problems in stowage, such as a failure to completely stow the mattress assembly. In addition, the improper deflation of the air bladder can place additional and unwanted stress upon the support frame.




It is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a sofa sleeper of increased comfort through the use of a combination mattress assembly that can be easily and efficiently stored when not in use.




BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




This invention is directed to a mattress assembly for use in a sofa sleeper. The mattress assembly has a first mattress that has an inner-spring construction. Disposed above the first mattress is a second mattress that has an air bladder construction. The air bladder of the second mattress has a valve, which is located adjacent the head end of the mattress. The valve is adapted to selectively allow air into and out of the air bladder. The mattress assembly thus provides the combination of an innerspring mattress with an air mattress. The location of the valve allows the air mattress portion to be deflated properly and allows convenient access to the valve for inflation or air pressure adjustment purposes.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWING




These and other objectives and advantages of the present invention will be more readily apparent from the following detailed description of the drawings of the preferred embodiment of the invention that are herein incorporated by reference and in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a sofa sleeper according to the present invention, with the mattress in the deployed position;





FIG. 2

is a top plan view of the sofa sleeper of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is an exploded view of the mattress assembly of the sofa sleeper of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is an enlarged view of the encircled region


4


of

FIG. 3

, showing the valve in the open position;





FIG. 5

is a view similar to

FIG. 4

, showing the valve in the closed position; and





FIG. 6

is a view similar to

FIGS. 4 and 5

, showing an inflating pump in place over the valve.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




With initial reference to

FIG. 1

, a sofa sleeper according the principles of the present invention is designated generally with the reference numeral


10


. Throughout this specification, the term sofa sleeper is also intended to encompass love seats and other smaller units, such as snugglers. Sofa sleeper


10


is constructed with a sofa frame


12


, which includes a pair of arms


14


and a back


16


.

FIG. 1

illustrates the sofa sleeper


10


in the deployed position, useful as a sleeping surface. As best seen in

FIGS. 1 and 3

, sofa sleeper


10


has a mattress frame mechanism


18


coupled thereto. Frame


18


is any one of a number of existing frames available and known to those of skill in the art. Frame


18


is attached to the sofa frame


12


and operates to move a mattress assembly


20


from the deployed position shown in

FIG. 1

to the stored position when sofa sleeper


10


is used a sofa.




As best seen in

FIG. 3

, the mattress assembly


20


rests upon a support surface


22


provided as part of frame


18


. As an example, support surface


22


can be provided by a number of springs attached to frame


18


and to a resilient fabric material, as is known to those of skill in the art. Mattress assembly


20


includes a lower mattress


24


that is comparable to the mattresses used within sofa sleepers in the past. As such, mattress


24


is typically about four inches in thickness. To provide support, a number of coil springs


26


are used. This type of construction is referred to as an innerspring mattress. As stated above, when mattress


24


is used alone, the mattress is readily stowed within sofa sleeper


10


, but does not provide the desired level of comfort. To increase the comfort of the mattress assembly, additional components are incorporated.




With continued reference to

FIG. 3

, the mattress assembly


20


includes an inner panel


28


. The inner panel


28


serves as a divider between the lower mattress


24


and an air bladder


30


. A cover border


32


is attached on its lower edge


34


to the inner panel


28


and the lower mattress


24


. Cover border


32


has a zipper attached on its upper edge


38


that is used to removably couple a top panel cover


40


to the border


32


. As viewed in

FIG. 2

, the zipper preferably terminates in an upper corner of the mattress assembly, so that an upper corner of the bladder


30


can easily be exposed. As can be understood, the inner panel


28


, cover border


32


and top panel cover


40


form a pocket to receive the bladder


30


.




Air bladder


30


is thus received within the pocket formed by panel


28


, cover border


32


and top panel cover


40


. The zipper


36


is moved to a closed position when the bladder is completely inflated, but can be opened either partially or fully, as necessary, as is more fully described below. Air bladder


30


is preferably made from a durable, air impermeable material, such as vinyl. The vinyl side panels


42


and bottom panels


44


are typically exposed. A top surface


46


is coupled to the top of air bladder


30


and is preferably made from a fabric or material, such as a cotton surface or other flocked material. The top surface


46


will thus reduce the potential for noise when sleeping thereon, such as may be experienced if the top were made of a smooth vinyl material. Additionally, the air bladder is constructed with a series of horizontally extending indentations


48


, formed in the top surface


46


. Extending below each indentation


48


is a baffle element located within the air bladder. The baffles operate to properly route the air through the bladder


30


, as would be understood by those of skill in the art.




A valve


50


is integrally formed or coupled with the bladder


30


in the upper corner thereof, as viewed in the figures. Turning to

FIGS. 4-6

, the valve


50


is seen in more detail. Valve


50


as a large mouth


52


that allows air to escape from bladder


30


quickly when the valve is in an open position. A top


54


is hinged to and snaps over mouth


52


to close the valve


50


. The top


54


is thus moveable between the open position shown in

FIG. 4

to the closed position shown in FIG.


5


. The top


54


may additionally be provided with a smaller valve assembly, not shown, which can be used to release small amounts of air. This smaller valve assembly thus provides some adjustability to the firmness of the bladder


30


. As shown in

FIG. 5

, the top


54


may also have a removable cap


56


that prevents the smaller valve assembly from inadvertent deflation of the bladder. The top


54


is also formed to accommodate an inflating pump


58


as shown in FIG.


6


. Preferably, pump


58


and top


54


are made to mate with one another when the cap


56


is removed, such that when pump


58


is placed on top


54


and is engaged, the pump will activate to fill bladder


30


. Pump


56


is illustrated as having a power cord


60


that supplies power to the pump. Other power supplies could also be used, such as batteries.




To place the sofa sleeper


10


in a position for sleeping, the cushions of the sofa are removed and the frame


18


is pulled from the sofa cavity and unfolded into the position shown in FIG.


3


. In this position, the bladder


30


is still in the deflated condition. The zipper


36


is then used to expose valve


50


, as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. The cap


56


is removed from the top


54


and the pump


58


is engaged with the top, as shown in FIG.


6


. The engagement of the pump with the top causes the pump to fill the bladder


30


with air. When the bladder


30


is filled with an amount of air suitable to the comfort needs of the user, the pump


58


is disengaged from top


54


and the cap


56


is replaced on top


54


. The top panel cover is then re-zipped to hide the valve


50


. The sofa sleeper in this position is ready for sleeping. The additional support provided by the bladder


30


within the mattress assembly


20


increases the overall comfort of those sleeping upon the sofa sleeper. Moreover, the top surface of the bladder


30


reduces any noise associated with the material of the bladder.




When the mattress assembly


20


is to be stowed within sofa sleeper


10


, the zipper is used to expose valve


50


. The top


54


of the valve is then opened, allowing air to escape from the bladder


30


through mouth


52


. The large opening allows air to rapidly escape from the bladder. The removal of air is furthered by the positioning of the valve and the operation of the frame


18


. More specifically, after valve


50


is opened, the foot end of frame


18


is folded upwardly and inwardly, as with a traditional sofa sleeper mechanism. The foot end is folded over, so that the foot end portion of the mattress assembly rests on the middle portion of the mattress assembly. This folding operation results in air being “squeezed out” of the bladder


30


, pushing the air towards valve


50


and out mouth


52


. The frame


18


is then moved into the stowed position, which pushes any remaining air out of the bladder


30


. The positioning of valve


50


therefore reduces the likelihood that any significant amount of air will remain within bladder


30


when the mattress assembly


20


is moved to a stowed position. Therefore, the likelihood that the mattress assembly will not stow properly, or that any damage will be done to mattress frame


18


is also reduced. If the valve were placed in an area other than the head end of the bed, such as at the foot of the bed, the likelihood of improper deflation increases.




Should the bladder ever need replacement or repair, the zipper


36


allows full and easy access to the bladder without damaging the mattress assembly in any way. Zipper


36


also provides easy access to the valve


50


for any necessary operations, such as opening and closing the valve and making pressure adjustments to the air bladder


50


.




The present invention has been described in relation to particular embodiments, which are intended in all respects to be illustrative rather than restrictive. Alternative embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art to which the present invention pertains without departing from its scope.




From the foregoing, it will be seen that this invention is one well adapted to attain all the ends and objects set forth above, together with other advantages which are obvious and inherent to the system and method. It will be understood that certain features and sub-combinations are of utility and may be employed without reference to other features and sub-combinations. This is contemplated and with the scope of the claims.



Claims
  • 1. A mattress assembly for use in a sofa sleeper and adapted to be folded within the sofa sleeper, comprising:a first mattress having an innerspring construction; a second mattress having an air bladder therein, the second mattress disposed on top of the first mattress, the first and second mattresses each having a head end and a foot end, the second mattress including: a cover border coupled to an edge of the first mattress and extending upwardly therefrom: and a top cover removably coupled to the cover border, the top cover and cover border forming a cavity for receipt of the air bladder; and a valve adapted to selectively allow air into and out of the air bladder, the valve being coupled to the air bladder on the second mattress and located adjacent the head end of the second mattress, wherein the top cover selectively exposes the valve for operations thereon.
  • 2. The mattress assembly of claim 1, wherein a top surface of the air bladder is made from a noise-reducing material.
  • 3. The mattress assembly of claim 1, wherein the top cover is coupled to the cover border with a zipper extending substantially all the way around the top edge of the cover border.
  • 4. The mattress assembly of claim 1, wherein the valve is located adjacent a corner on the head end of the second mattress.
  • 5. A sofa sleeper, comprising:a sofa frame having a back and a pair of opposed arms; a sleeper assembly coupled to the sofa frame, the sleeper assembly including: a mattress frame that folds into and out of the sofa frame, the mattress frame extendable into a position to provide a sleeping support surface; a mattress assembly having: a first mattress having an innerspring construction; a second mattress having an air bladder therein, the second mattress disposed on top of the first mattress, the first and second mattresses each having a head end and a foot end, a cover border coupled to a top edge of the first mattress and extending upwardly therefrom, and a top cover removably coupled to the cover border, the top cover and cover border forming a cavity for receipt of the air bladder; and a valve coupled to the air bladder on the second mattress that is adapted to selectively allow air into and out of the air bladder, the valve located adjacent the head end of the second mattress, wherein the top cover selectively exposes the valve for operations thereon.
  • 6. The sofa sleeper of claim 5, wherein a top surface of the air bladder is made from a noise-reducing material.
  • 7. The sofa sleeper of claim 5, wherein the top cover is coupled to the cover border with a zipper extending substantially all the way around the top edge of the cover border.
  • 8. The sofa sleeper of claim 5, wherein the valve is located adjacent a corner on the head end of the second mattress.
  • 9. A mattress for use in a sofa sleeper having a back and opposed arms, comprising:an air bladder adapted to be folded within the sofa sleeper, the air bladder having a head end and a foot end, the head end being placed adjacent the back of the sofa sleeper; a valve coupled to the air bladder constructed to selectively allow air into and out of the air bladder, the valve located adjacent the head end of the bladder; a mattress cover disposed over the air bladder, the cover having a removable top panel operable to expose the valve; and an inner spring mattress coupled to the mattress cover and disposed beneath the air bladder.
  • 10. The mattress of claim 9, wherein the valve is located adjacent a corner of the air bladder at the head end.
CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Serial No. 60/282,240, filed Apr. 6, 2001.

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Number Date Country
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