Soft-sided carrying case

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6644448
  • Patent Number
    6,644,448
  • Date Filed
    Friday, January 12, 2001
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 11, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A soft-sided carrying case having pivotable upper compartments is disclosed. The soft-sided carrying case includes a lower compartment, with the lower compartment including a plurality of sidewalls, a top wall and a bottom wall. A first upper compartment is provided, with the first upper compartment having a plurality of sidewalls, a top wall, and a bottom wall, and with the first upper compartment pivotally meeting the lower compartment along a first line of intersection. A second upper compartment is disclosed, with the second upper compartment having a plurality of sidewalls, a top wall, and a bottom wall, and with the second upper compartment pivotally meeting the first upper compartment along a second line of intersection. The first and second upper compartments are both pivotable about their respective lines of intersection between folded positions in which the first and second upper compartments overlie the lower compartment and unfolded positions.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to soft-sided carrying cases. More specifically, the present invention relates to a soft-sided carrying case having a number of compartments, with at least some of the compartments being shiftable between folded and unfolded positions.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Soft-sided luggage or soft-sided carrying cases are generally well known in the art. Soft-sided carrying cases typically offer one or more distinct advantages over conventional luggage. For example, soft-sided luggage is typically lighter weight than conventional luggage, it can typically be carried using a shoulder strap, it typically includes external pockets that can be accessed without completely opening the case, and, if it is well built, it is less prone to damage from improper handling.




Despite the popularity of known soft-sided carrying cases or luggage, there is a continuing need for improved soft-sided luggage.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




Certain features and advantages in the apparatus disclosed and claimed herein will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed descriptions and the accompanying drawings, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view illustrating a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a first preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the soft-sided carrying case of claim


1


shown with the upper compartments opened to their unfolded positions;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view similar to

FIG. 2

but illustrating the flaps to the various compartments opened;





FIG. 3A

is a perspective view similar to

FIG. 2

but showing an alternate form for the panels or flaps;





FIG. 4

is a perspective view of the device of

FIGS. 1-3

but illustrating an optional leg assembly;





FIG. 5

is a view of the device of

FIG. 4

but taken from a different perspective;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a second preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 7

is a perspective view of a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a third preferred embodiment of the invention;




FIGS.


7


A(


i


) through


7


A(


v


) are enlarged fragmentary cross-sectional views of a number of alternative arrangements in the area of the hinge line, which alternative arrangements are equally applicable to any of the embodiments disclosed herein;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of the device of

FIG. 7

but illustrating the upper compartments in the unfolded positions;




FIGS.


8


A(


i


) through


8


A(


v


) are enlarged fragmentary views in perspective taken about the circumscribed portion of FIG.


8


and illustrating a number of alternative details in the area surrounding the hinge, which details are equally applicable to any of the embodiments disclosed herein;




FIGS.


8


B(


i


) through


8


B(


v


) are enlarged fragmentary elevational views taken about the circumscribed portion of FIG.


7


and illustrating alternative details similar to those shown in FIGS.


8


A(


i


) through


8


A(


v


), but illustrating those details applied to the outside surface of the soft-sided carrying case;





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a fourth preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 10

is a perspective view of the device of

FIG. 9

but illustrating the upper compartments in the unfolded positions;





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a fifth preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 12

is a perspective view of the device of

FIG. 11

but illustrating the upper compartments in the unfolded positions;





FIG. 13

is a perspective view of a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a sixth preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 14

is a perspective view of the device of

FIG. 13

but illustrating the upper compartments in the unfolded positions;





FIG. 15

is a perspective view of a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a seventh preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 16

is a perspective view of the device of

FIG. 15

but illustrating all of the upper compartments in the unfolded positions;





FIG. 17

is a perspective view of two of the upper compartments that have been separated from the balance of the soft-sided carrying case of any of the previously shown embodiments and which are being shown being attached to each other to form an additional smaller soft-sided carrying case;





FIG. 18

is a perspective view of a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of an eighth preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 19

is a perspective view of the device of

FIG. 18

but illustrating the upper compartments in the unfolded positions;





FIG. 20

is a perspective view of a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a ninth preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 21

is a perspective view of the device of

FIG. 20

but illustrating the upper compartments in the unfolded positions;





FIG. 22

is a perspective view of a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a tenth preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 23

is a perspective view of the device of

FIG. 22

but illustrating the upper compartments in partially unfolded positions;





FIG. 24

is a perspective view similar to

FIG. 23

but illustrating the upper compartments in more fully unfolded positions;





FIG. 25

is a perspective view of a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of yet another preferred embodiment of the invention; and





FIG. 26

is a perspective view of the device of

FIG. 2

but illustrating the upper compartments in unfolded positions.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The following description of the preferred embodiments is not intended to limit the scope of the invention to the precise forms disclosed, but instead is intended to be illustrative of the principles of the invention so that others skilled in the art may follow its teachings.




Referring now to

FIGS. 1-3

of the drawings, a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of the present invention is generally referred to by the reference numeral


10


. The soft-sided carrying case generally includes four sidewalls


10




a


,


10




b


,


10




c


, and


10




d


, a bottom wall


10




e


and a top wall


10




f


(FIG.


1


). The case


10


further includes a lower compartment


12


and a pair of upper compartments


14


and


16


. The lower compartment


12


includes a plurality of sidewalls


12




a


,


12




b




12




c


, and


12




d


. The lower compartment


12


also includes a bottom wall


12




e


and a top wall


12




f


(visible in FIGS.


2


and


3


). The first upper compartment


14


includes four sidewalls


14




a


,


14




b


,


14




c


(obscured in

FIG. 1

but visible in FIGS.


2


and


3


), and


14




d


. The first upper compartment


14


also includes a bottom wall


14




e


and a top wall


14




f


(the bottom wall


14




e


being visible in FIGS.


2


and


3


). The second upper compartment


16


includes sidewalls


16




a


,


16




b


,


16




c


(visible in FIG.


3


), and


16




d


. The second upper compartment also includes a bottom wall


16




e


and a top wall


16




f


(visible in FIG.


2


). The first and second upper compartments


14


,


16


are separated from the lower compartment


12


by a boundary or interface


18


.




As will be outlined in greater detail below, the first upper compartment


14


is pivotable about a first hinge line


14




g


between the closed or folded position of FIG.


1


and the open or unfolded positions of

FIGS. 2 and 3

. Similarly, the second upper compartment


16


is pivotable about a hinge line


16




g


between the closed or folded position of FIG.


1


and the open or unfolded positions of

FIGS. 2 and 3

. It will be noted that the hinge lines


14




g


and


16




g


are generally adjacent to the interface


18


(i.e., the hinge lines


14




g


and


16




g


may lie in the same plane as the interface


18


).




In the embodiment of

FIGS. 1 through 3

, it will be noted that the sidewall


14




a


of the first upper compartment


14


is generally contiguous with the sidewall


12




a


of the lower compartment (i.e., the sidewall


14




a


of the first upper compartment


14


is an extension of the sidewall


12




a


of the lower compartment). Similarly, the sidewall


16




a


of the second upper compartment


16


is contiguous with or is an extension of the sidewall


12




c


of the lower compartment


12


.




The soft-sided carrying case


10


preferably includes a zipper


20


which engages each of the first and second upper compartments


14


,


16


in order to secure each of the first and second upper compartments


14


,


16


in their respective closed positions, such as is shown in FIG.


1


. Upon release of the zipper


20


, the first and second upper compartments


14


,


16


may be pivoted about their respective hinge lines


14




g


,


16




g


to their respective unfolded positions as shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

. The zipper


20


may be disposed along a longitudinal edge


14




h


,


16




h


(FIG.


1


), of the first and second upper compartments


14


,


16


.




Instead of the zipper


20


, it will be appreciated that alternate closure mechanisms may be provided in order to secure the first and second upper compartments


14


,


16


in there respective folded positions. At least some of these possible alternate mechanisms are discussed below with respect to other forms of preferred embodiments. It will be understood that the closure mechanisms of the various embodiments may be readily substituted for each other as would be apparent to those of skill in the art.




Referring to

FIG. 1

, the soft-sided carrying case


10


will preferably include a handle


22


, which in the preferred embodiment shown will include a pair of straps


22




a


,


22




b


, which straps


22




a


and/or


22




b


may be removably attached to the soft-sided carrying case


10


by a releaseable mechanism such as one or more buckles


24


, such as commercially available Litelock® buckles. Alternatively, the straps


22




a


and


22




b


may be permanently affixed to the soft-sided case


10


, such as by sewing, etc. The straps


22




a


and


22




b


will preferably be joinable to form the handle


22


using a section


25


of flexible material which is joinable using hook and loop closures or similar material as is known in the art. Additional handles


26


,


28


may also be provided as desired, with the number of additional handles being within the choice of the designer. At least one of the handles (i.e., the handle


28


) may be extendable, and when used in conjunction with a plurality of wheels


30


will enable the soft-sided carrying case


10


to be wheeled in a fashion similar to a luggage cart. The handle


28


may be made of commercially available materials, and further will preferably have a telescoping handle


28




a


enabling the entire handle


28


to be stowed in a zipper pocket in the bottom wall


10




e


of the carrying case


10


. The wheels


30


are preferably commercially available in-line skate style wheels using sealed ball bearings. Other commercially available wheels may also be used.




Referring now to

FIGS. 2 and 3

, the lower compartment


12


preferably includes one or more panels or flaps


32




a


,


32




b


in the top wall


12




f


of the lower compartment


12


. As shown, the flaps


32




a


,


32




b


each include a zipper


34


, which enable the flaps


32




a


,


32




b


to be opened as shown in

FIG. 3

to provide access to the lower compartment


12


. It will be appreciated that one or more interior dividers


36


may be provided as desired inside the lower compartment


12


.




Each of the bottom walls


14




f


,


16




f


of the first and second upper compartments


14


,


16


, respectively, will preferably include a panel or flap


36




a


,


36




b


, respectively. A zipper


38


maybe provided for each of the flaps


36




a


,


36




b


, thus enabling the flaps


36




a


,


36




b


to be secured in the closed position shown in

FIG. 2

or opened to provide access to the first and second upper compartments


14


,


16


, as is shown in FIG.


3


. One or more interior dividers


40


may be provided in either of the upper compartments


14


,


16


.




It will be appreciated that the soft-sided carrying case


10


may include additional compartments, such as side compartments or pockets (not shown) and/or end compartments or pockets (not shown), all of which are commonly used in the art. The soft-sided carrying case


10


may also include one or more mesh pockets of known construction.




The zippers used herein are preferably heavy-duty zippers, which zippers preferably have been taped as is known in the art. Further, the soft-sided case


10


may constructed of any one of a variety of commercially available fabrics and/or materials, all of which may be chosen based on design considerations for the specific application and all of which would be known to those of skill in the art. Rip-stop materials, which are readily available, may also be used.




In operation, the soft-sided carrying case


10


would normally be used and/or transported in the configuration of

FIG. 1

with the first and second upper compartments


14


,


16


in their respective closed or folded positions, generally overlying the lower compartment


12


. The zipper


20


is shown securing the upper compartments


14


,


16


in the folded positions. Using the section


25


the straps


22




a


and


22




b


may be joined together to form the handle


22


. It will be understood that the soft-sided carrying case


10


may be readily assembled using known methods of manufacturing.




When it is desired to access the lower compartment and/or the first and second upper compartments


14


,


16


, the zipper


20


(or other closing mechanism) should be disengaged, as should the section


25


holding the straps


22




a


and


22




b


together. Either or both of the upper compartments


14


,


16


may be pivoted about their respective hinge lines


14




g


,


16




g


to the unfolded positions shown in

FIGS. 2 and 3

. Access to the upper compartments


14


,


16


may be gained by disengaging the zippers


38


(or other closing mechanism), thus enabling the flaps


36




a


and


36




b


to be opened. Access to the lower compartment


12


is gained by disengaging the zippers


34


(or other closing mechanism) thus enabling the flaps


32




a


and/or


32




b


to be opened.




In the embodiment of

FIGS. 1-3

the hinge line


14




g


may be defined solely by a flexible portion


10




g


of the sidewall


10




a


, while the hinge line


16




g


may be formed solely by a flexible portion


10




h


of the sidewall


10




c


, with no actual physical hinge structure being employed. It will be appreciated that the flexible portions


10




g


and


10




h


are disposed substantially in line with the interface


18


between the lower compartment


12


and the first and second upper compartments


14


and


16


. Alternatively, the hinge lines


14




g


and


16




g


may be defined by actual physical hinge structures as shown and described below with respect to the other embodiments.




Each of the upper compartments


14


,


16


may also include an additional exterior flap or zipper (not shown) in order to provide access to the first and second upper compartments


14


,


16


without pivoting the upper compartments


14


,


16


to their unfolded positions. Further, additional side pockets may be provided on the soft-sided carrying case


10


in a manner that is known to those skilled in the art. Further, it will be understood that the bottom wall


10




e


may be constructed of a relatively stiff material or a rigid material for greater durability. Such relatively stiff and/or rigid materials are known to those skilled in the art and are readily available.




Compression straps (not shown) may be provided in order to secure the upper compartments in their closed positions.




Also, it will further be appreciated that zippers shown above may be replaced with any number of known closing or securing mechanisms, such as, by way of example and not limitation, straps, buckles, snaps, buttons, and hook and loop closure materials.




Referring now to

FIG. 3A

, an alternate form for the soft-sided carrying case is shown, also designated as


10


for ease of reference. The soft-sided carrying case


10


illustrated therein is substantially similar to the soft-sided case


10


discussed above, with each of the like elements retaining the same reference characters. As shown in

FIG. 3A

, the lower compartment


12


includes only a single flap


32




a


with a zipper


34


. It will be appreciated that the lower compartment


12


may include additional access flaps (not shown), with the actual number and configuration of the access flaps being governed by design considerations.




Referring now to

FIGS. 4 and 5

, any of the embodiments of the soft-sided carrying case disclosed herein may optionally be equipped with a retractable stand


42


. In the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 4 and 5

, the soft-sided carrying case


10


is shown equipped with the optional stand


42


. As shown in

FIG. 5

, the stand


42


may include a pair of legs


44


and


46


. The leg


44


includes an upper end


44




a


attached to the soft-sided carrying case


10


by a pivot


44




b


, while the leg


46


includes an upper end


46




a


attached to the soft-sided case


10


by a pivot


46




b


. A cross bar


48


is disposed to connect a lower end


44




c


of the leg


44


to a lower end


46




c


of the leg


46


. A strap


50


engages the cross bar


48


and the case


10


in order to limit the extension of the stand


42


away from the case


10


. A pair of hook and loop retaining straps


52


are provided in order to retain the stand


42


in a retracted position against the bottom wall


10




e


of the carrying case


10


when the stand


42


is not in use.




Referring now to

FIG. 6

, a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a second preferred embodiment of the invention is generally referred to by the reference numeral


10


. For ease of reference, all elements that are the same or similar to the elements described above with respect to the first embodiment will retain the same reference numerals, but which have been increased by 100. The soft-sided carrying case


110


generally includes four sidewalls


110




a


,


110




b


,


110




c


, and


110




d


, a bottom wall


110




e


, which may be rigid, and a top wall. The case


110


further includes a lower compartment


112


and a pair of upper compartments


114


and


116


. The lower compartment


112


includes a plurality of sidewalls


112




a


,


112




b


,


112




c


, and


112




d


. The lower compartment


112


also includes a bottom wall


112




e


. It will be noted that no top wall is shown for the compartment


112


, with the upper extent of the compartment


112


being defined upon the closing of the compartments


114


and


116


. Alternatively, a top wall (not shown) or a mesh panel (not shown) may be provided.




The first upper compartment


114


includes encircling sidewalls


114




a


, a bottom wall


114




e


and a top wall


114




f


, which may be defined by a flap or a mesh panel. The second upper compartment


116


includes sidewalls


116




a


, and includes a bottom wall


16




e


and a top wall


16




f


, which may be defined by a flap or a mesh panel. The first and second upper compartments


114


,


116


are pivotally joined to the lower compartment


112


by one or more hinges


14




g


,


16




g


which lie along an interface


118


between the upper compartments


114


,


116


and the lower compartment


112


, and which permit pivotal movement of the upper compartments between the folded positions (i.e., with the upper compartments


114


,


116


disposed above the lower compartment


112


in the manner described above with respect to the first embodiment) and the open or unfolded positions shown in FIG.


6


. Preferably, the embodiment of

FIG. 6

will include a seal


119


disposed at the interface


118


of the lower compartment


112


and the upper compartments


114


,


116


. Flaps


136




a


,


136




b


are provided for the compartments


114


,


116


, respectively, each of the flaps


136




a


and


136




b


being closeable with a zipper


138


or similar closing mechanism. The carrying case


110


preferably includes one or more closing buckles


120


. The soft-sided carrying case


10


will also preferably include one or more handles


126


,


128


, with the handles


128


being extendable. A plurality of wheels (not shown) may also be provided.




Referring now to

FIGS. 7 and 8

, a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a third preferred embodiment of the invention is generally referred to by the reference numeral


210


. For ease of reference, all elements that are the same or similar to the elements described above with respect to the first embodiment will retain the same reference numerals, but which have been increased by


200


. The soft-sided carrying case


210


generally includes four sidewalls


210




a


,


210




b


,


210




c


, and


210




d


, a bottom wall


210




e


and a top wall


210




f


. The case


210


further includes a lower compartment


212


and a pair of upper compartments


214


and


216


. The lower compartment


212


includes a plurality of sidewalls


212




a


,


212




b


,


212




c


, and


212




d


. The lower compartment


212


also includes a bottom wall


212




e


and a top wall


212




f


(FIG.


8


).




The first upper compartment


214


includes a plurality of sidewalls


214




a


, a bottom wall


214




e


(

FIG. 8

) and a top wall


214




f


(FIG.


7


). The second upper compartment


216


includes a plurality of sidewalls


216


A, and includes a bottom wall


216




e


(

FIG. 8

) and a top wall


216




f


(FIG.


7


). The first and second upper compartments


214


,


216


are pivotally joined to the lower compartment


212


by a flexible fabric hinge


214




h


,


216




h


, respectively, defined in the sidewalls


210




b


and


210




d


of the soft-sided carrying case


210


, and lying generally along an interface


218


between the upper compartments


214


,


216


and the lower compartment


212


. The fabric hinges


214




h


,


216




h


permit pivotal movement of the upper compartments


214


,


216


between the folded positions (i.e., with the upper compartments


214


,


216


disposed above the lower compartment


212


in the manner described above with respect to the first embodiment) and the open or unfolded positions shown in FIG.


8


.




An access flap


232




a


having a zipper


234


is provided in the top wall


212




f


of the lower compartment


212


. Flaps


236




a


,


236




b


are provided for the compartments


214


,


216


, respectively, each of the flaps


236




a


and


236




b


being closeable with a zipper


238


or similar closing mechanism. The carrying case


210


preferably includes one or more sections of hook and loop closure mechanisms


220


. Alternatively, straps or other mechanisms may be used. The soft-sided carrying case


210


will also preferably include a shoulder strap


226


(FIG.


7


), or a handle (not shown).




Referring now to FIGS.


7


A(


i


) through


7


A(


v


), alternative details are shown for the construction of the soft-sided carrying case


210


in the region of the hinge line


216




h


. It will be understood that the details shown therein are equally applicable to the hinge line


214




h


, and also are equally applicable to any of the other embodiments described herein. However, for the sake of brevity, the details will be discussed only with respect to the embodiment of

FIGS. 7 and 8

. For ease of reference, to the extent possible similar elements will retain like reference numerals through each of FIGS.


7


A(


i


) through


7


A(


v


).




As shown in FIG.


7


A(


i


), a fabric strap


217


having an upper edge


217




a


and a lower edge


217




b


is secured to the soft-sided carrying case


210


. The upper edge


217




a


is secured to the upper compartment


216


by a line of stitching


217




c


, while the lower edge


217




b


is secured to the lower compartment


21


by a line of stitching


217




d


. Two additional straps


219




a


and


219




b


are provided, with the strap


219




a


being stitched to the upper edge


217




a


as well as to the upper compartment


216


, and with the strap


219




b


being stitched to the lower edge


217




b


as well as to the lower compartment


212


. Preferably, the lines of stitching may be bartack stitching for greater durability in high stress areas.




As shown in FIG.


7


A(


ii


), a single fabric strap


217


may be employed, having an upper edge


217




a


stitched at


217




c


to the upper compartment


216


, and further having a lower edge


217




b


stitched at


217




d


to the lower compartment


212


.




As shown in FIG.


7


A(


iii


), a line of piping


217


may be employed along the hinge line


216




h.






As shown in FIG.


7


A(


iv


), a zipper


217


may be disposed along the hinge line


216




h


. The zipper


217


is preferably a #8 or #10 heavy-duty, taped, clear coil zipper.




FIG.


7


A(


v


) is similar in all respects to FIG.


7


A(


i


), except for the addition of a line of stitching


217


at the hinge line


216




h


which may be required when the upper compartment


216


and the lower compartment


212


are manufactured of dissimilar materials or dissimilar colors.




Referring now to FIGS.


8


A(


i


) through


8


A(


v


), further alternative details are shown for the construction of the soft-sided carrying case


210


in the region of the hinge line


216




h


. It will again be understood that the details shown therein are equally applicable to the hinge line


214




h


, and also are equally applicable to any of the other embodiments described herein. Again, for the sake of brevity, the details will be discussed only with respect to the embodiment of

FIGS. 7 and 8

. For ease of reference, to the extent possible similar elements will retain like reference numerals through each of FIGS.


7


A(


i


) through


7


A(


v


).




As shown in each of FIGS.


8


A(


i


) through


8


A(


v


), a fabric strap


217


having edges


217




a


and


217




b


is secured to each of the upper and lower compartments shown,


216


and


212


, respectively. In each of the details shown, the straps are secured such that the straps


217


are only revealed upon opening of the upper compartment


216


to its unfolded position. In FIG.


8


A(


i


), the strap


217


is secured by one or more fasteners


217




c


, such as a snap, a rivet, a threaded bolt, a button, or any other suitable fastener, either alone or in combination with stitching.




FIGS.


8


A(


ii


) and


8


A(


iii


) illustrate straps


217


having different overall dimensions secured by bartack stitching. FIGS.


8


A(iv) and


8


A(


v


) illustrate straps


217


secured in a manner similar to that shown in FIGS.


7


A(


i


) and (


ii


), albeit with the details being applied to the inside of the hinge line


216




h


rather than to the outside of the case


210


.




Referring now to FIGS.


8


B(


i


) through


8


B(


v


), illustrated therein are arrangements similar to FIGS.


8


A(


i


) through (


v


), but with each of the respe4ctive arrangements being shown secured to the outside of the soft-sided carrying case


210


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 9 and 10

, a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a fourth preferred embodiment of the invention is generally referred to by the reference numeral


310


. For ease of reference, all elements that are the same or similar to the elements described above with respect to the first embodiment will retain the same reference numerals, but which have been increased by


300


. The soft-sided carrying case


310


generally includes four sidewalls


310




a


,


310




b


,


310




c


, and


310




d


, a bottom wall


310




e


and a top wall


310




f


. The case


310


further includes a lower compartment


312


and a pair of upper compartments


314


and


316


. The lower compartment


312


includes a plurality of sidewalls


312




a


,


312




b


,


312




c


, and


312




d


. The lower compartment


312


also includes a bottom wall


312




e


and a top wall


312




f


(FIG.


10


).




The first upper compartment


314


includes a plurality of sidewalls


314




a


, a bottom wall


314




e


(

FIG. 10

) and a top wall


314




f


. The second upper compartment


316


includes a plurality of sidewalls


316




a


, and includes a bottom wall


316




e


and a top wall


316




f


. The first and second upper compartments


314


,


316


are pivotally joined to the lower compartment


312


along a pair of hinge lines


314




g


,


316




g


, respectively, defined in the sidewalls


310




b


and


310




d


of the soft-sided carrying case


310


by a two lines of stitching


314




h


,


316




h


, respectively. The lines of stitching


314




h


,


316




h


are disposed lying generally along an interface


318


between the upper compartments


314


,


316


and the lower compartment


312


. Other suitable hinges may be employed. Thus, the upper compartments


314


,


316


are shiftable between the folded positions (i.e., with the upper compartments


314


,


316


disposed above the lower compartment


312


in the manner described above with respect to the first embodiment) and the open or unfolded positions shown in FIG.


10


.




An access flap


332




a


having a zipper


334


is provided in the top wall


312




f


of the lower compartment


312


. Flaps


336




a


,


336




b


are provided for the compartments


314


,


316


, respectively, each of the flaps


336




a


and


336




b


being closeable with a zipper


338


or similar closing mechanism. The carrying case


310


preferably includes one or more sections of hook and loop closure mechanisms


320


. Alternatively, straps or other mechanisms may be used. The soft-sided carrying case


310


will also preferably include a suitable handle


322


and or an extendible handle


328


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 11 and 12

, a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a fifth preferred embodiment of the invention is generally referred to by the reference numeral


410


. For ease of reference, all elements that are the same or similar to the elements described above with respect to the first embodiment will retain the same reference numerals, but which have been increased by


400


. The soft-sided carrying case


410


generally includes four sidewalls


410




a


,


410




b


,


410




c


, and


410




d


, a bottom wall


410




e


and a top wall


410




f


. The case


410


further includes a lower compartment


412


and a pair of upper compartments


414


and


416


. The lower compartment


412


includes a plurality of sidewalls


412




a


,


412




b


,


412




c


, and


412




d


. The lower compartment


412


also includes a bottom wall


412




e


and a top wall


412




f


(FIG.


12


).




The first upper compartment


414


includes a plurality of sidewalls


414




a


, a bottom wall


414




e


(

FIG. 12

) and a top wall


414




f


. The second upper compartment


416


includes a plurality of sidewalls


416




a


, and includes a bottom wall


416




e


(

FIG. 12

) and a top wall


416




f


. The first and second upper compartments


414


,


416


are pivotally joined to the lower compartment


412


along a pair of hinge lines


414




g


,


416




g


, respectively, defined in the sidewalls


410




a


and


410




c


of the soft-sided carrying case


410


by a releasable zippers


414




h


,


416




h


, respectively. The zippers


414




h


,


416




h


are disposed lying generally along an interface


418


between the upper compartments


414


,


416


and the lower compartment


412


. Other suitable releasable mechanisms may be employed. Thus, the upper compartments


414


,


416


are shiftable between the folded positions (i.e., with the upper compartments


414


,


416


disposed above the lower compartment


412


in the manner described above with respect to the first embodiment) and the open or unfolded positions shown in FIG.


12


.




As with the above embodiments, suitable access flaps may be provided to provide access to the various compartments. Also, carrying case


410


preferably includes one or more closing straps


420


, each of which may include one or more buckles


421


or other suitable releasable closing mechanisms, such as straps having hook and loop closures, snaps, buttons, etc. The soft-sided carrying case


410


will also preferably include a suitable handle, such as the handle


422


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 13 and 14

, a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a fifth preferred embodiment of the invention is generally referred to by the reference numeral


510


. For ease of reference, all elements that are the same or similar to the elements described above with respect to the first embodiment will retain the same reference numerals, but which have been increased by


500


. The soft-sided carrying case


510


generally includes four sidewalls


510




a


,


510




b


,


510




c


, and


510




d


, a bottom wall


510




e


and a top wall


510




f


. The case


510


further includes a lower compartment


512


and a pair of upper compartments


514


and


516


. The lower compartment


512


includes a plurality of sidewalls


512




a


,


512




b


,


512




c


, and


512




d


. The lower compartment


512


also includes a bottom wall


512




e


and a top wall


512




f


(FIG.


14


).




The first upper compartment


514


includes a plurality of sidewalls


514




a


, a bottom wall


514




e


(

FIG. 14

) and a top wall


514




f


. The second upper compartment


516


includes a plurality of sidewalls


516




a


, and includes a bottom wall


516




e


(

FIG. 14

) and a top wall


516




f


. The first and second upper compartments


514


,


516


are pivotally joined to the lower compartment


512


along a pair of hinge lines


514




g


,


516




g


, respectively, defined in the sidewalls


510




b


and


510




d


of the soft-sided carrying case


510


by lines of stitching


514




h


,


516


, respectively. The lines of stitching


514




h


,


516




h


are disposed lying generally along an interface


518


between the upper compartments


514


,


516


and the lower compartment


512


. Other suitable hinge mechanisms may be employed. Thus, the upper compartments


514


,


516


are shiftable between the folded positions (i.e., with the upper compartments


514


,


516


disposed above the lower compartment


512


in the manner described above with respect to the first embodiment) and the open or unfolded positions shown in FIG.


14


.




As with the above embodiments, suitable internal and/or external access flaps may be provided to provide access to the various compartments. Also, carrying case


510


preferably includes one or more closing straps


520


, each of which may include one or more buckles


521


or other suitable releasable closing mechanisms, such as straps having hook and loop closures, snaps, buttons, etc. The soft-sided carrying case


510


will also preferably include a suitable handle, such as the handle


522


, and/or a shoulder strap


523


.




Referring now to

FIGS. 15 and 16

, a soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of a sixth preferred embodiment of the invention is generally referred to by the reference numeral


610


. For ease of reference, all elements that are the same or similar to the elements described above with respect to the first embodiment will retain the same reference numerals, but which have been increased by


600


. The soft-sided carrying case


610


generally includes four sidewalls


610




a


,


610




b


,


610




c


, and


610




d


, a bottom wall


610




e


and a top wall


610




f


. The case


610


further includes a lower compartment


612


and three upper compartments


614


,


615


, and


616


. The lower compartment


612


includes a plurality of sidewalls


612




a


. The lower compartment


612


also includes a bottom wall


612




e


and a top wall


612




f


(FIG.


16


).




Each of the upper compartments


614


,


615


, and


616


includes a plurality of sidewalls, a top wall and a bottom wall. As shown in

FIG. 16

, all three compartments


614


,


615


, and


616


are pivotally joined to the lower compartment


612


by hinges


614




g


,


615




g


, and


616




g


, respectively, disposed along an interface


618


. Thus, all three of the upper compartments


614


,


615


, and


616


are shiftable between the folded positions (i.e., with the upper compartments


614


,


615


, and/or


616


disposed above the lower compartment


612


) and the open or unfolded positions shown in FIG.


16


.





FIG. 17

illustrates the manner by which any of the upper compartments of the previously mentioned embodiments (for example, the upper compartments


414


and


416


of the embodiment of

FIGS. 11 and 12

) may be removed from the case and may be joined together to form a second, smaller carrying case


411


. A handle (not shown) may be provided.





FIGS. 18-21

illustrate two different configurations for a tri-fold soft-sided carrying case assembled in accordance with the teachings of still further embodiments of the present invention, each designated as


710


. The cases


710


shown therein each include a lower compartment


712


and pair of upper compartments


714


and


716


. It will be noted that the hinge lines


714




h


and


716




h


are in different planes when the cases


710


are in the folded positions of

FIGS. 18 and 20

. The remainder of the cases shown therein may be constructed in accordance with the teachings of the above-described embodiments.





FIGS. 22 and 23

illustrate a soft-sided carrying case


810


having a plurality of compartments


812


,


814


,


816


,


818


, and


820


. The compartments


814


and


816


pivot about vertical hinge lines


814




h


and


816




h


, while the compartment


818


may pivot about a horizontal hinge line


818




h


(FIG.


23


). The compartment


820


my be removable as shown in

FIG. 23

, or may pivot about a hinge line


820




h


(FIG.


23


).





FIGS. 24-26

illustrate two additional embodiments incorporating the teachings of the present invention.




Although certain exemplary embodiments constructed in accordance with the teachings of the invention have been described herein, the scope of coverage of this patent is not limited thereto. On the contrary, this patent covers all embodiments of the teachings of the invention fairly falling within the scope of the appended claims either literally or under the doctrine of equivalents.



Claims
  • 1. A soft-sided carrying case comprising:a primary compartment, the primary compartment including a plurality of sidewalls, a top wall and a bottom wall, a first one of the sidewalls and a second one of the sidewalls each including an extended portion; a first upper compartment, the first upper compartment having a plurality of sidewalls, a top wall, and a bottom wall, one of the sidewalls of the first upper compartment being contiguous with and formed by the extended portion of the first sidewall of the primary compartment, the extended portion of the first sidewall defining a first hinge line generally adjacent to an interface defined between the primary compartment and the first upper compartment, the first hinge line permitting the first upper compartment to pivot about the first hinge line between a folded position and an unfolded position; and a second upper compartment, the second upper compartment having a plurality of sidewalls, a top wall, and a bottom wall, one of the sidewalls of the second upper compartment being contiguous with and formed by the extended portion of the second sidewall of the primary compartment, the extended portion of the second sidewall defining a second hinge line generally adjacent to an interface defined between the primary compartment and the second upper compartment, the second hinge line permitting the second upper compartment to pivot about the second hinge line between a folded position and an unfolded position; the carrying case including a pair of wheels and an extendable handle; and wherein the carrying case includes at least one extendable cord having a portion adapted for securement to the extendable handle, the cord and the handle cooperating to define a space sized to receive a parcel.
  • 2. The soft-sided carrying case of claim 1, including a releasable closure engaging the first and second upper compartments for maintaining the first and second upper compartments in their respective closed positions.
  • 3. The soft-sided carrying case of claim 2, wherein the closure includes at least one strap.
  • 4. The soft-sided carrying case of claim 3, wherein the strap includes a releasable fastener.
  • 5. The soft-sided carrying case of claim 1, wherein the primary compartment includes a closing flap.
  • 6. The soft sided carrying case of claim 5, wherein the closing flap is secured in a closed position by a releasable fastener.
  • 7. The soft sided carrying case of 1, claim wherein the primary compartment includes a top wall, and wherein each of the upper compartments includes a closing flap, at least a portion of the closing flap of each upper compartment being disposed in confronting relationship with the top wall of the primary compartment when the respective upper compartment is in the folded position, and further wherein the first and second hinge lines are adapted such that the closing flap of each upper compartment and the top wall of the primary compartment are disposed in a common plane when the respective upper compartments are in the unfolded position.
  • 8. The soft sided carrying case of claim 7, wherein the closing flap of each of the upper compartments is secured in a closed position by a fastener.
  • 9. The soft-sided carrying case of claim 7, wherein the closing flap of each of the upper compartments is defined at least in part by the bottom wall of the respective upper compartment.
  • 10. A soft-sided carrying case comprising:a lower compartment, the lower compartment including a plurality of sidewalls, a top wall and a bottom wall; a first upper compartment, the first upper compartment having a plurality of sidewalls, a top wall, and a bottom wall; a first hinge pivotally joining the first upper compartment to the lower compartment along a first hinge line, the first hinge permitting the first upper compartment to pivot about the first hinge line between a folded position and an unfolded position; a second upper compartment, the second upper compartment having a plurality of sidewalls, a top wall, and a bottom wall; a second hinge pivotally joining the second upper compartment to the lower compartment along a second hinge line, the second hinge permitting the second upper compartment to pivot about the second hinge line between a folded position and an unfolded position; a plurality of wheels; and an extendable handle; and wherein the carrying case includes at least one extendable cord, the extendable cord having a portion adapted for securement to the extendable handle, the extendable cord and the handle cooperating to define a space sized to receive a parcel.
  • 11. The soft-sided carrying case of claim 10, including a closure mechanism engaging the first and second upper compartments for maintaining the first and second upper compartments in their respective closed positions.
  • 12. The soft-sided carrying case of claim 11, wherein the closure mechanism includes a releasable fastener.
  • 13. The soft-sided carrying case of claim 10, wherein the lower compartment and the first and second upper compartments each include includes a closing flap.
  • 14. The soft-sided carrying case of claim 13, wherein each of the closing flaps are secured in a closed position by a releasable fastener.
  • 15. The soft-sided carrying case of claim 12, wherein a first sidewall of the lower compartment includes an extended portion that extends to form at least a portion of a first sidewall of the first upper compartment, and wherein a second sidewall of the lower compartment includes an extended portion that extends to form at least a portion of a first sidewall of the second upper compartment, and wherein the first hinge and the second hinge are defined exclusively by the extended portions of the first sidewall and the second sidewall, respectively.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application claims domestic priority from an earlier filed U.S. provisional application, Ser. No. 60/227,214, filed Aug. 23, 2000.

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Number Name Date Kind
476598 Bancroft Jun 1892 A
495448 Young Apr 1893 A
745133 Axelman Nov 1903 A
752756 Christie Feb 1904 A
792183 Tiderman Jun 1905 A
1473932 Gotisar Nov 1923 A
1502987 Glass et al. Jul 1924 A
2055657 Gordon Sep 1936 A
2420150 Riess May 1947 A
3744601 Doppelt Jul 1973 A
4054191 Schoenfield Oct 1977 A
4236657 Brunton Dec 1980 A
4366886 Tawill Jan 1983 A
4374555 March Feb 1983 A
4418806 Johnson Dec 1983 A
4932506 Kim Jun 1990 A
5209328 Kotkins, Jr. May 1993 A
5590771 Cota Jan 1997 A
5951037 Hsieh et al. Sep 1999 A
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/227214 Aug 2000 US