BACKGROUND
1. Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to a solder apparatus.
2. Description of Related Art
Usually, a thermocouple is adhered to a CPU by glue, for measuring a working temperature of the CPU. However, in a typical adhesion method, the CPU may be damaged, because a high temperature of a solder head that is used to solder the thermocouple onto the CPU. Therefore, there is room for improvement in the art.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Many aspects of the embodiments can be better understood with references to the following drawings. The components in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale, the emphasis instead being placed upon clearly illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Moreover, in the drawings, like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the several views.
FIG. 1 is an exploded, isometric view of a solder apparatus, a thermocouple and a chip in accordance with an embodiment.
FIG. 2 is a partially assembled view of FIG. 1.
FIG. 3 is an assembled view of FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a block view showing components and a connection relationship of the solder apparatus of FIG. 1, in accordance with an embodiment.
FIG. 5 is similar to FIG. 3, but showing an operating mechanism in a different position.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION
The disclosure is illustrated by way of example and not by way of limitation in the figures of the accompanying drawings in which like references indicate similar elements. It should be noted that references to “an” or “one” embodiment in this disclosure are not necessarily to the same embodiment, and such references mean at least one.
Referring to FIG. 1, a solder apparatus is configured for soldering a thermocouple 100 to a heat-generating member 200. The heat-generating member 200 may be, for example, a chip, such as a CPU. A heat-dissipating piece 201 is located on the heat-generating member 200. A slit 2011 is defined in the heat-dissipating piece 201. The solder apparatus in accordance with one embodiment includes a platform 10, a control box module 20, an operating mechanism 30, a solder member 60, and a positioning assembly 70.
The platform 10 includes a bottom wall 11 and a support 13 located on the bottom wall 11. A plurality of mounting holes 111 is defined in the bottom wall 11 at a front side of the support 13. The mounting holes 111 are substantially arrayed in a cross-shape around a square area. The support 13 defines a through hole 131 and a through opening 133 below the through hole 131. A mounting portion 132 is located on a front surface of the support 13 at one side of the through hole 131 and above the through opening 133. Two mounting pieces 135 are located on a front surface of the mounting portion 132. In an embodiment, the two mounting pieces 1351 are substantially parallel to each other. A pivot hole 1351 is defined in a top portion of each mounting piece 1351. A positioning portion 136 with a positioning hole 1361 is located between bottom portions of the mounting pieces 1351.
Referring to FIGS. 1 and 4, the control box module 20 includes a power supply 21, a temperature controller 23, a relay 25, and a display 26. The temperature controller 23 is connected to the power supply 21 by a power switch 27. The relay 25 is connected to the temperature controller 23 and the power switch 27. The display 26 is connected to the temperature controller 23. An indicator 28 is connected to the power switch 27. In an embodiment, the indicator 28 is a light-emitting diode.
Referring to FIG. 2, the control box module 20 is secured to the platform 10 on a rear side of the support 13. The display 26 extends through the through hole 131, and the power switch 27 and the indicator 28 extend through the through opening 133.
The operating mechanism 30 includes a handgrip 31, a connecting arm 33 and a pole 35. One end of the connecting arm 33 is rotatably secured to the handgrip 31 by a first shaft 331, and another opposite end of the connecting arm 33 is rotatably secured to the pole 35 by a second shaft 332. Referring to FIG. 3, the handgrip 31 is rotatably secured to the mounting pieces 135, by a post 37 engaged in the pivot holes 1351. The pole 35 is slidably received in the positioning hole 1361. When the handgrip 31 is rotated about the post 37, the connecting arm 33 is urged to move by the handgrip 31, thereby sliding the pole 35 in the positioning hole 1361. In rotation of the handgrip 31, the connecting arm 33 is rotated relative to the handgrip 31 and the pole 35.
Referring to FIG. 1, the solder member 60 is fixed to a distal end of the pole 35 opposite to the operating mechanism 30. The solder member 60 includes a solder head 61. Referring to FIG. 4, a heater 50 is provided to heat the solder head 61. The heater 50 is connected to the temperature controller 25. Referring to FIGS. 2 and 4, a temperature sensor 90 is attached to the solder member 60 and substantially adjacent the solder head 61. The temperature sensor 90 is connected to the temperature controller and capable of measuring the temperature of the solder head 61. A shielding member 80 is secured to the pole 35 to cover the solder member 60, for preventing the solder member 60 from burning the users.
The positioning assembly 70 includes four positioning members 71. Each positioning member 71 includes a bottom plate 713 and a retaining portion 711 located on an end of the bottom plate 713. Each bottom plate 713 defines a slot 7131, in which a fastener 73 inserts. In an embodiment, the slot 7131 extends in a direction generating a surface of the retaining portion 711. Referring to FIG. 2, the positioning assembly 70 is secured to the bottom wall 11 of the platform 10. The slots 7131 are corresponding to some of the mounting holes 111, and the fasteners 73 are engaged into the corresponding holes 111.
Referring to FIGS. 3-5, in use, the heat-generating member 200 is placed on the retaining portions 711 of the positioning member 71. The thermocouple 100 and a solder material (not shown) are placed in the slit 2011 of the heat-dissipating piece 201. The melting point of the solder material is less than that of the heat-dissipating piece 201. In an embodiment, the solder material may be an indium wire. The power switch 27 is switched on, and the indicator 28 shows that the solder apparatus is at work. A predetermined temperature is defined by the temperature controller 23 and is shown on the display 26. The temperature sensor 90 measures the temperature of the solder head 61. The temperature controller 23 sends the measured temperature of the solder head 61, and the display 26 shows the measured temperature. If the measured temperature is lower than or equal to the predetermined temperature, the temperature controller 23 switches on the relay 25, and the solder head 61 is heated by the heater 50. But if the measured temperature is higher than or equal to the predetermined temperature, the temperature controller 23 switches off the relay 25. In one embodiment, the predetermined temperature is slightly higher than the melting point of the solder material.
The handgrip 31 is rotated down to slide the pole 35 and the solder member 60, until the solder head 61 touches the heat-dissipating piece 201, and the solder member 60 is located in a first position. The heat is transferring from the solder head 61 to the heat-dissipating piece 201. When the temperature of the heat-dissipating piece 201 is higher than or equal to the melting point of the solder material. The solder material is melted. Then, the handgrip 31 is rotated up to slide the solder head 61 away from the heat-generating member 200, and the solder member 60 is located in a second position. The heat-dissipating piece 201 is no longer heated. Therefore, the solder material liquid is cooled to solder the thermocouple 100 with the heat-dissipating piece 201.
It is to be understood, however, that even though numerous characteristics and advantages have been set forth in the foregoing description of embodiments, together with details of the structures and functions of the embodiments, the disclosure is illustrative only and changes may be made in detail, especially in matters of shape, size, and arrangement of parts within the principles of the disclosure to the full extent indicated by the broad general meaning of the terms in which the appended claims are expressed.