1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a low cost solid state illuminating system having a centralized controlling module.
2. Description of the Prior Art
Nowadays, as solid state illuminating system becomes more and more popular in the market, there are various types of solid state illumination driving systems. The driving system is basically utilized to provide constant current or constant voltage to the solid state illumination device or solid state illumination method in order to maintain a constant luminous output thereof.
However, if function of dimming is required in the traditional illuminating system, each illuminating module in the traditional solid state illuminating system requires a corresponding dimming controlling module for adjusting the propriety of the electricity inputted to each of the corresponding illuminating module. Furthermore, considering the cost issue, each of the corresponding dimming controlling module of the illuminating system usually supports only one certain type of dimming controlling method which limit the utility thereof.
Therefore, a need exists, for an intelligent, modular and low cost solid state illuminating system which is capable of supporting various types or standards of dimming control method.
The present invention provides a solid state illuminating system. The solid state illuminating system comprises a monitoring module, a power supplying module, a centralized controlling module and a plurality of remote illuminating modules.
The monitoring module is capable of generating a status signal in accordance with the optical condition such as where it is disposed or the user command obtained by the user interface thereof. Generally, the monitoring module of the present invention may further comprise a photo-sensing unit, for detecting the optical condition from where the photo-sensing unit is disposed.
The power supplying module is capable of and be utilized to receive an electricity with a first format so as to output an electricity with a second format. The centralized controlling module is coupled with the monitoring module and the power supplying module which is utilized to convert the electricity from the second format to a third format embedded with a PWM signal in accordance with the status signal provided by the monitoring module, wherein the status signal may be either in analog format or digital format. Moreover, the first format, second format and the third format can be either AC or DC respectively.
Furthermore, each of the plurality of remote illuminating modules is connected with the controlling module for obtaining the electricity with the third format so as to generate a light ray in accordance with the PWM signal embedded in the electricity with a third format respectively. In actual practice, each of the plurality of the remote illuminating modules is connected with the power supplying module via a power supplying rail respectively. The monitoring module may further comprise a potentiometer. Moreover, the controlling module may also be capable of monitoring the AC phase of the electricity with the second format for processing a phase cut dimming function with a trailing type lighting dimmers or a TRIAC type lighting dimmer.
In summary, the present invention provides an intelligent, modular and low cost solid state illuminating system which is capable of supporting various types or standards of dimming control method.
The teachings of the present invention can be readily understood by considering the following detailed description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:
The present invention generally provides an illumining system 1, more specifically, the present invention discloses a solid state illumining system 1 with a plurality of solid state illumining module 13 therein. For clarity and ease of description, an actuation sequence of one embodiment of the invention is described below with reference with
In reference to the
The monitoring module 11 of the present invention is generally referred to a device capable of generating a status signal in accordance with the user command or the optical condition of the position where the module is disposed, wherein the monitoring module 11 can also be an external analog source or an external digital source. The external digital source can be a slide switch, capacitive sensing unit or any other device that is capable of generating a digital signal. Meanwhile, in the present embodiment, the monitoring module 11 is coupled with the power supplying device 12 via wireless communicating modules 123 for transmitting the status signal therebetween. However, the monitoring module 11 may also be coupled to the power supplying device 12 via wiring or wireless means capable of transmitting signal, power or data thereamong. Furthermore, the status signal may be either analog or digital format.
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After each of the first format electricity of the remote illuminating module 13 is converted to the second format electricity, the second format electricity will be sent to the corresponding remote illuminating modules 13 via a centralized controlling module 121. The centralized controlling module 121 is capable of converting the second format electricity to a third format so as to embed a PWM signal therein in accordance with the status signal and output the third format electricity accordingly. Furthermore, the centralized controlling module 121 of the present invention can also operate independently from the power supplying device 12 shown as
Moreover, the controlling module 121 is capable of monitoring the AC phase of the second format electricity for a phase cut dimming function, wherein the dimmers cut off the front-end of the AC half cycle are referred to leading edge or forward phase dimmers. The cut back-end of the AC half cycle is referred to trailing edge or reverse phase dimmers. The said phase-cut dimmers, as the name suggests, operate by controlling the power delivered to the solid state illuminating system by cutting off a portion of the input AC voltage waveform. Particularly, the dimming method of the present invention can be potentially determined or modified by the user. By the centralized controlling module 121, each of the remote illuminating modules 13 is capable of being adjusted independently.
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In summary, by replacing and centralizing the expensive dimming controlling module of the plurality of the remote illuminating modules to the centralized controlling module, the present invention is capable of supporting various kinds of potential dimming control method and has the advantage of low manufacturing cost without substantially adjustment to the present illumining system.
With the example and explanations above, the features and spirits of the invention will be hopefully well described. Those skilled in the art will readily observe that numerous modifications and alterations of the device may be made while retaining the teaching of the invention. Accordingly, the above disclosure should be construed as limited only by the metes and bounds of the appended claims.