The priority application number JP2009-10188, Solid-State Image Pickup Apparatus, Jan. 20, 2009, Hiromitsu Niwa and Ken Yoshida, upon which this patent application is based is hereby incorporated by reference.
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a solid-state image pickup apparatus, and more particularly, it relates to a solid-state image pickup apparatus comprising an image sensor provided on a metal plate.
2. Description of the Background Art
A solid-state image pickup apparatus comprising an image sensor provided on a metal plate is known in general.
A solid-state image pickup apparatus in which a metal plate (frame) having a projecting portion, a circuit board, a frame portion and an image sensor are arranged to be stacked is disclosed in general. The circuit board and the frame portion are provided with respective openings to pass through, and the frame portion is so mounted on the circuit board that the opening of the circuit board and the opening of the frame portion overlap with each other in plan view. The image sensor is so mounted on the frame portion that the opening of the circuit board and the opening of the frame portion overlap with each other in plan view. The image sensor and the projecting portion of the metal plate are brought into contact with each other through the opening of the circuit board and the opening of the frame portion, and the circuit board and a recess portion provided around the projecting portion of the metal plate are fixed by an adhesive layer, thereby positioning the image sensor.
A solid-state image pickup apparatus according to an aspect of the present invention comprises a metal plate having at least one of surfaces which consists of a planar surface and an image sensor directly mounted on the surface consisting of the planar surface of the metal plate through an adhesive layer, wherein the metal plate is provided with a hole-shaped or notch-shaped positioning portion for performing positioning in a direction parallel to the surface consisting of the planar surface of the metal plate.
In this solid-state image pickup apparatus according to the aspect of the present invention, positioning of the image sensor can be easily performed by the aforementioned structure.
Embodiments of the present invention will be hereinafter described with reference to the drawings.
A structure of a solid-state image pickup apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention will be now described with reference to
The solid-state image pickup apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention includes an image sensor portion 1 storing an image sensor 12 described later and a lens portion 2 storing a lens 23, as shown in
As shown in
According to this embodiment, the metal plate 11 is made of a rectangular flat plate in plan view and has a surface 111 constituted by a planar surface. The metal plate 11 is made of metal such as copper (Cu) having a thickness of about 1 mm. In other words, the metal plate 11 consists of a thin plate having both surfaces consisting of the planar surfaces. The metal plate 11 has a function of radiating heat generated from the image sensor 12. As shown in
According to this embodiment, a positioning circular hole 11d and a positioning long hole 11e are provided on regions of the metal plate 11, corresponding to a positioning pin 21d and a positioning pin 21e (see
According to this embodiment, the image sensor 12 is so formed as to be directly mounted on the surface 111 consisting of the planar surface of the metal plate 11 through an adhesive layer 17, as shown in
The FPC 13 has a thickness of at least about 0.1 mm and not more than about 0.2 mm, and is so formed as to be mounted on the surface 111 consisting of the planar surface of the metal plate 11 by thermal compression bond. The FPC 13 is provided with an opening 13a on a region corresponding to the image sensor 12. As shown in
As shown in
The lens portion 2 is constituted by the mounting base 21, a housing 22 (see
As shown in
As shown in
The mounting base 21 is provided with screw receiving holes 21f, 21g and 21h for mounting the mounting base 21 on the housing 22 by the screws 24 (see
As shown in
A procedure of assembling the solid-state image pickup apparatus 100 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be now described with reference to
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The surfaces of the mounting portions 21a to 21c (see
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the image sensor 12 is directly mounted on the surface 111 consisting of the planar surface of the metal plate 11 through the adhesive layer 17, whereby the image sensor 12 is mounted on the metal plate 11 through a single member (adhesive layer 17) dissimilarly to a case where the image sensor 12 is mounted on the metal plate through a plurality of members such as the frame portion or the printed circuit board, and hence the image sensor can be easily positioned. In other words, when the image sensor 12 is mounted on the metal plate through the plurality of members such as the frame portion or the printed circuit board, the plurality of members are stacked and hence a possibility of causing positional deviation (tilt) in the normal direction (direction Z) of the surface of the image sensor 12 is increased, while when the image sensor 12 is mounted on the metal plate 11 through the single member (adhesive layer 17), the positional deviation (tilt) in the normal direction of the surface of the image sensor 12 can be reduced.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the surface 111 of the metal plate 11 is the planar surface, whereby the image sensor 12 is inhibited from wobbling in the normal direction (direction Z) with respect to the surface of the image sensor 12 dissimilarly to a case where the projecting portion is provided on the surface of the metal plate 11 and the image sensor 12 is mounted on this projecting portion, for example. The surface 111 of the metal plate 11 is the planar surface, whereby a thickness of the solid-state image pickup apparatus 100 can be reduced due to the planar surface 111 of the metal plate 11 dissimilarly to a case where the projecting portion is provided on the surface of the metal plate 11.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the positioning circular hole 11d and the positioning long hole 11e for performing the positioning in the direction parallel to the surface consisting of the planar surface of the metal plate 11 are provided on the metal plate 11, whereby the metal plate 11 is positioned with respect to the mounting base 21 by the two positioning circular hole 11d and positioning long hole 11e, and hence the positioning in the direction parallel to the surface 111 consisting of the planar surface of the metal plate 11 can be easily preformed.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the positioning circular hole 11d provided on the region corresponding to the positioning pin 21d of the mounting base 21 and the positioning long hole 11e provided on the region corresponding to the positioning pin 21e of the mounting base 21 are provided, whereby the metal plate 11 can be easily mounted on the mounting base 21 by passing the positioning pins 21d and 21e through the positioning circular hole 11d and positioning long hole 11e, respectively. Further, the positioning long hole 11e is formed in the long hole shape, and the positioning circular hole 11d and the positioning long hole 11e are so arranged that the center of the positioning circular hole 11d is located on the central line A in the direction parallel to the long side of the positioning long hole 11e, whereby the positioning long hole 11e is formed in the long hole shape also when the positioning circular hole 11d and the positioning long hole 11e are arranged to be deviated on central line A, and hence the metal plate 11 can be easily mounted on the mounting base 21.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the positioning in the direction (direction Z) perpendicular to the surface 111 consisting of the planar surface of the metal plate 11 is performed by fixing in the state where the surface 111 consisting of the planar surface of the metal plate 11 and the mounting portions 21a to 21c of the mounting base 21 are in contact with each other, whereby the positioning is performed only by brining the metal plate 11 into contact with the mounting base 21 dissimilarly to a case where the positioning in the direction Z is performed by a spring member or an adhesive layer, and hence the positioning in the direction Z of the metal plate 11 can be easily performed.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the solid-state image pickup apparatus 100 comprises the FPC 13 mounted on the surface 111 consisting of the planar surface of the metal plate 11 and having the opening 13a on the region corresponding to the image sensor 12, whereby a thickness of the FPC 13 is smaller than a thickness of the printed circuit board dissimilarly to a case where the printed circuit board is employed in place of the FPC 13, and hence a thickness of the solid-state image pickup apparatus 100 can be reduced.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the positioning circular hole 11d is provided on the first end side of the metal plate 11 in the longitudinal direction, and the positioning long hole 11e is provided on the second end side of the metal plate 11 in the longitudinal direction. Thus, the metal plate 11 can be reliably positioned dissimilarly to a case where both of the positioning circular hole 11d and the positioning long hole 11e are provided on a particular end side of the metal plate 11.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the positioning circular hole 11d and the positioning long hole 11e are provided on the diagonal position of the rectangular metal plate 11. Thus, the metal plate 11 can be reliably positioned dissimilarly to the case where both of the positioning circular hole 11d and the positioning long hole 11e are provided on the particular end side of the metal plate 11, for example.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the positioning pins 21d and 21e of the mounting base 21 are inserted into the positioning circular hole 11d and the positioning long hole 11e of the metal plate 11, respectively, whereby the metal plate 11 is so formed as to be mounted on the mounting base 21. Thus, the metal plate 11 can be easily mounted on the mounting base 21.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the positioning pins 21d and 21e of the mounting base 21 are formed to be in the state of protruding from the surface of the metal plate 11 on the side opposite to the side provided with the image sensor 12 when the metal plate 11 is mounted on the mounting base 21. Thus, it is possible to easily visually recognize that the metal plate 11 is mounted on the mounting base 21.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the metal plate 11 consists of the thin plate having the both surfaces consisting of the planar surfaces, whereby a thickness of the image sensor portion 1 can be easily reduced.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the metal plate 11 constituting of the thin plate is made of the material (Cu) having heat radiability, whereby heat generated from the image sensor 12 can be easily radiated.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the screw receiving holes 11a to 11c for mounting the metal plate 11 on the mounting portions 21a to 21c of the mounting base 21 by the screws 16 are provided on the metal plate 11. Thus, the metal plate 11 can be easily mounted on the mounting base 21 by the screws 16.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the screw receiving holes 11b and 11c of the metal plate 11 are provided in the vicinity of the positioning circular hole 11d and the positioning long hole 11e, respectively. Thus, the metal plate 11 can be reliably mounted on the mounting base 21 while performing the positioning of the metal plate 11.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the mounting portions 21a to 21c are formed to protrude from the mounting base 21 to the metal plate 11 side, and the surfaces of the mounting portions 21a to 21c on the metal plate 11 side is flatly formed. Thus, precision in the positioning in the direction Z with respect to the mounting base 21 of the metal plate 11 can be improved.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the mounting portions 21a to 21c are provided on both of the first end side and the second end side of the mounting base 21. Thus, the metal plate 11 can be reliably mounted on the mounting base 21 dissimilarly to a case where the mounting portions 21a to 21c are provided on a particular end side of the mounting base 21.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the notch 13c and the opening 13e are provided on the regions of the FPC 13, corresponding to the positioning circular hole 11d and the positioning long hole 11e, respectively. Thus, the positioning pins 21d and 21e of the mounting base 21 can be easily brought into the state of protruding from the metal plate 11.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the notch 13b and the opening 13d are provided on the regions of the FPC 13, corresponding to the screw receiving holes 11a to 11c. Thus, the metal plate 11 can be easily mounted on the mounting base 21 by the screws 16.
According to this embodiment, as hereinabove described, the FPC 13 is mounted on the metal plate 11 by the thermal compression bond. Thus, the thickness of the image sensor portion 1 can be reduced dissimilarly to a case where the FPC 13 is mounted on the metal plate 11 by the adhesive layer, for example.
Although the present invention has been described and illustrated in detail, it is clearly understood that the same is by way of illustration and example only and is not to be taken by way of limitation, the spirit and scope of the present invention being limited only by the terms of the appended claims.
For example, while the surface 111 of the metal plate 11 is the planar surface and the surface 112 opposed to the surface 111 is also the planar surface in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to this, but a fin for radiating heat may be provided on the surface 112. Thus, heat generated from the image sensor 12 can be further effectively radiated.
While the positioning long hole 11e is provided on the metal plate 11 in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to this, but a positioning portion 11f consisting a long hole-shaped notch may be provided on the metal plate 11, as shown in
While the FPC 13 is mounted on the surface 111 of the metal plate 11 in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to this, but a printed circuit board 19 is mounted on the surface 111 of the metal plate 11, as shown in
While the infrared ray cut filter 15 is provided on the base mount 14 to be opposed to the image sensor 12 in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to this, but a filter blocking light other than infrared ray may be provided on the base mount 14.
While the metal plate 11 made of copper (Cu) is employed in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to this, but a metal plate made of aluminum (Al) or stainless may be employed.
While the rectangular metal plate 11 is employed in plan view in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to this, but a metal plate other than the rectangular metal plate may be employed so far as at least one of the surfaces is a planar surface.
While the two positioning circular hole 11d and positioning long hole 11e are provided on the metal plate 11 in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to this, but three or more positioning portions may be provided on the metal plate 11.
While the CMOS sensor is employed as the image sensor 12 in the aforementioned embodiment, the present invention is not restricted to this, but a sensor other than the CMOS sensor may be employed as an image sensor.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2009-10188 | Jan 2009 | JP | national |