This invention relates to swimming pool brushes and more specifically to powered pool brushes.
Swimming pools are work intensive and, in particular, require regular brushing to circulate accumulated foreign materials so they can be filtered out of the pool and to prevent the growth of algae and the like. Brushing with the standard pool brush generally does not result in completely removing or “stirring-up” materials clinging to the sides and bottom of the pool. In many instances the brush, in a continuous movement, simply skims over the material leaving it still clinging to the side or bottom. Applying sufficient downward pressure to the brush as it is moved across the surface can be extremely fatiguing to the operator and, in many cases, still does not remove or stir-up the offending material. Further, applying downward pressure to the brush is literally impossible in some areas of the pool, such as the center.
It would be highly advantageous, therefore, to remedy this and other deficiencies inherent in the prior art.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a new and improved pool brush.
It is another object of the present invention to provide a new and improved pool brush that is powered to quickly and easily remove or stir-up foreign materials from the sides and bottom of a swimming pool with little or no downward pressure.
Briefly, to achieve the desired objects of the instant invention in accordance with a preferred embodiment thereof, a sonic pool brush is described that includes a head assembly with a base having an electric motor/circuit mounted on an upper surface and a brush segment positioned along the lower surface of the base. The brush segment is connected to the electric motor/circuit, for oscillating motion of the brush segment when the electric motor/circuit is energized, the brush segment oscillating at a rate in the sonic range. A housing is constructed to fit over the electric motor/circuit and engage the base in a waterproof arrangement and a source of electric power is attachable to the electric motor/circuit for energizing the electric motor/circuit.
The desired objects of the instant invention are further achieved in accordance with a specific embodiment of a sonic pool brush including a head assembly with a base having a plurality of electric motors/circuits mounted on an upper surface. An equal plurality of brush segments is positioned in a row along the lower surface of the base and connected one each to the electric motors/circuits for oscillating motion of each individual brush segment when the plurality of electric motors/circuits are energized. Each individual brush segment includes bristles having a length in a range of one/half inch to two and one/half inches and each individual brush segment vibrates at a rate in a range of 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz when the electric motors/circuits are energized. A housing is constructed to fit over the motors and engage the base in a waterproof arrangement and an extendable handle is attached to the head assembly. One of a battery pack or a battery is attachable to the plurality of electric motors/circuits for energizing the plurality of electric motors/circuits.
The desired objects of the instant invention are further achieved in accordance with a method of cleaning a swimming pool comprising the steps of: providing a sonic pool brush including a head assembly with a base having a plurality of electric motors/circuits mounted on an upper surface and a plurality of brush segments positioned in a row along the lower surface of the base and connected one each to the electric motors/circuits, for oscillating motion of each individual brush segment when the plurality of electric motors/circuits are energized, each individual brush segment oscillating at a rate in the sonic range, a housing constructed to fit over the motors and engage the base in a waterproof arrangement, and a source of electric power attachable to the plurality of electric motors/circuits for energizing the plurality of electric motors/circuits; attaching the power source to the plurality of electric motors/circuits, energizing the plurality of electric motors/circuits; and moving the sonic pool brush over the sides and bottom of a swimming pool by holding or moving the brush segments near a surface of the pool without providing a downward pressure.
Specific objects and advantages of the invention will become readily apparent to those skilled in the art from the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment thereof, taken in conjunction with the drawings in which:
Turning to the drawings and specifically to
Motors/circuits 20 are battery operated and cause brush segments 18 to vibrate at a rate generally in the sonic range, which could be for example 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz. It will be understood that the sonic vibrations of brushes 18 cause not only a scrubbing action on the surface of the pool but also create a secondary cleansing action caused by bubbles and other turbulence, which is produced by the high rate of movement of the brush segment bristles. A main idea here is that the oscillating motion of the brush bristles produce a scrubbing and sonic cleaning action that quickly and easily removes foreign materials from the sides and bottom of a swimming pool with very little effort or downward pressure on the part of the operator.
In this embodiment, each brush segment 18 is attached to a separate very small, electric motor/electric circuit for simplicity of design and manufacture. Also, because the motor/circuits 20 are very small and light the final product will be light enough for an operator to easily manipulate at the end of extended handle 14. In some applications it may be desirable to provide greater or lesser numbers of brush segments 18 and the actual rate of the oscillating movement may vary or may even have more than one setting or mode.
In this embodiment, all motors/circuits 20 are powered by a single battery or battery pack 24 externally mounted on the front surface of housing 22. As will be understood by those of skill in the art, all individual components and the electrical connections may be waterproof or battery 24 and housing 22 may be waterproof to protect the entire head assembly 12 (except the brush segments). Also, there are many different methods and apparatus for energizing motors/circuits 20 with battery 24, the simplest being to plug battery 24 into a receptacle in housing 22 which then couples battery 24 directly to motors/circuits 20 and energizes them. While switches could be used they add cost, weight and additional waterproofing concerns.
Turning to
As explained above, the motors/circuits cause brush segments 58 to vibrate at a rate generally in the sonic range, which could be for example 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz. It will be understood that the sonic vibrations of brushes 58 cause not only a scrubbing action on the surface of the pool but also create a secondary cleansing action caused by bubbles and other turbulence, which is produced by the high rate of movement of the brush segment bristles. This secondary cleaning action is enhanced by the length of the bristles of brush segments 58 in this preferred embodiment. It has been determined, for example, that bristles in a range of one/half inch to two and one/half inches long (depending to some extent on the frequency of vibration) tend to enhance the secondary cleaning action. A main idea here is that the oscillating motion of the brush bristles produce a scrubbing and sonic cleaning action that quickly and easily removes foreign materials from the sides and bottom of a swimming pool with very little effort on the part of the operator.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in certain specific applications it may be possible to provide a single motor/circuit connected to one or more brush segments. In which case, the single motor/circuit would cause the entire brush segment or segments to vibrate at a sonic rate.
In the operating procedure of the novel sonic pool brush, a brush as described above is provided. A battery pack or battery is plugged into the electric receptacle in the housing assembly to energize the plurality of electric motors/circuits. The plurality of electric motors/circuits cause the brush segments to vibrate at a rate generally in the sonic range, which could be for example 20 Hz to 20,000 Hz. The oscillating brush segments quickly and easily remove or stir-up foreign materials from the sides and bottom of a swimming pool. Thus, any brushing action does not require downward pressure by the operator since the oscillating brush segments provide the cleaning action when they are held or moved near a surface of the pool.
Thus, the present invention discloses and provides a new and improved sonic pool brush. The new and improved pool brush includes sonic segments mounted for oscillating motion at sonic speeds to quickly and easily remove or stir-up foreign materials from the sides and bottom of a swimming pool. In its simplest and most practical form, the new and improved pool brush consists primarily of a head assembly housing a plurality of electric motor/circuits each attached to a brush segment mounted for sonic speed vibrational motion and a battery connected directly to the motors. Thus, any brushing action does not require downward pressure by the operator since the oscillating brush segments provide the cleaning action as long as they are held or moved near a surface of the pool.
Various changes and modifications to the embodiments herein chosen for purposes of illustration will readily occur to those skilled in the art. To the extent that such modifications and variations do not depart from the spirit of the invention, they are intended to be included within the scope thereof which is assessed only by a fair interpretation of the following claims.
This application claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/528,954, file 5 Jul. 2017.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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20020067084 | Jung | Jun 2002 | A1 |
20050211612 | Mattson, Jr. | Sep 2005 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20190010721 A1 | Jan 2019 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
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62528954 | Jul 2017 | US |