Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6663463
-
Patent Number
6,663,463
-
Date Filed
Friday, June 7, 200222 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, December 16, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Banks; Derris H.
- Miller; Bena B.
Agents
- Akin, Gump, Strauss, Hauer & Feld, L.L.P.
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 446 175
- 446 270
- 446 275
- 446 397
- 446 409
- 446 410
- 446 431
- 446 432
- 446 434
- 446 436
- 446 438
- 446 437
- 446 448
- 446 454
- 446 456
- 446 457
- 446 460
- 446 465
- 446 484
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A sound activated toy vehicle includes a body, a chassis, and a motor. The chassis accommodates the body and has at least a front wheel and a rear wheel. The motor is drivingly connected to at least one of the front wheel and the rear wheel. The toy vehicle also includes a sound transducer configured to generate an electrical signal in response to detected sound. The toy vehicle also includes a controller having an input electrically connected to the sound transducer and an output electrically connected to the motor. The controller changes the output to the motor when the electrical signal is received by the input from the sound transducer. The toy vehicle also includes a vehicle accessory having an exterior portion. The vehicle accessory is mounted for movement between a first position and a second position by mechanical power from the motor.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to sound activated toy vehicles and, more particularly, to a sound activated toy vehicle including a vehicle accessory on either the chassis or the body of the toy vehicle- wherein the vehicle accessory is moved by mechanical power from the motor.
Sound or sonic activated or actuated toy vehicles are fairly well known in the art. Some previously disclosed sound activated vehicles have a sound detector, such as a microphone or crystal, and an electrically operated motor coupled to at least one axle or driveshaft for turning drive wheels. The motor operates in one direction continuously moving the vehicle in that direction, such as generally forward. Another device mounted within the vehicle such as a second motor or a solenoid, is activated or actuated by sound detected by the sound pickup device. The activation of the motor or actuation of the solenoid causes one set of wheels to change steering directions for a predetermined period of time or until another sound is detected. The vehicle continues moving generally forward but is steered slightly left, straight or right by the detection of sound emitted from a remote device, such as a clicker.
In another, more complex version of the previously known sound activated vehicles, the vehicle further includes a second sound detector or a sound detector capable of detecting a second sound. Upon detection of the second sound, the vehicle drive motor reverses direction, separately from the steering control.
What is not provided by the previously disclosed sound activated vehicles is a vehicle that moves or actuates a vehicle accessory in addition to driving the motor in forward or reverse based upon the detection of a remotely generated sound. Further, what is not provided by the previously disclosed sound activated vehicles is a vehicle that will perform different functions based upon a sequence of remotely generated sounds and when they occur during a preprogrammed or timed operation.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Briefly stated, the present invention comprises a sound activated toy vehicle. The toy vehicle includes a body, a chassis, and a motor. The chassis accommodates the body and has at least a front wheel and a rear wheel. The motor is drivingly connected to at least one of the front wheel and the rear wheel. The toy vehicle also includes a sound transducer supported in one of the chassis and body and configured to generate an electrical signal in response to detected sound. The toy vehicle also includes a controller having an input electrically connected to the sound transducer and an output electrically connected to the motor. The controller changes the output to the motor when the electrical signal is received by the input from the sound transducer. The toy vehicle also includes a vehicle accessory having an exterior portion and being supported on at least one of the chassis and the body for movement between a first position and a second position by mechanical power from the motor.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE SEVERAL VIEWS OF THE DRAWINGS
The foregoing summary, as well as the following detailed description of preferred embodiments of the invention, will be better understood when read in conjunction with the appended drawings. For the purpose of illustrating the invention, there are shown in the drawings embodiments which are presently preferred. It should be understood, however, that the invention is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown.
In the drawings:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a sound activated toy vehicle in accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
is an exploded view of the vehicle of
FIG. 1
in combination with a remote sound generating device;
FIG. 3
is a perspective view of a sound activated toy vehicle in accordance with a second preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4
is an exploded view of the vehicle of
FIG. 3
in combination with a remote sound generating device;
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of a sound activated toy vehicle in accordance with a third preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 6
is an exploded view of the vehicle of
FIG. 5
in combination with a remote sound generating device;
FIG. 7
is a perspective exploded view of a motor and transmission assembly in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention; and
FIG. 8
is an electrical schematic diagram of a control circuit in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Certain terminology is used in the following description for convenience only and is not limiting. The words “right,” “left,” “lower” and “upper” designate directions in the drawings to which reference is made. The words “inwardly” and “outwardly” refer to directions toward and away from respectively, the geometric center of the device discussed and designated parts thereof. The terminology includes the words above specifically mentioned, derivatives thereof and words of similar import. Additionally, the word “a” as used in the claims and in the corresponding portions of the specification, means “one or more than one.”
In the drawings, like numerals are used to indicate like elements throughout. Referring to the drawings in detail, there is shown in
FIGS. 1-2
a sound activated toy vehicle
50
in accordance with a first preferred embodiment of the present invention. Preferably, the sound activated toy vehicle has the overall appearance of either a police car, a fire rig, a fire truck, an ambulance, a rescue vehicle, an emergency vehicle, a tow truck, a sport utility vehicle, an off-road vehicle or a search light vehicle. But, the sound activated toy vehicle
50
may have other overall appearances without departing from the present invention. As shown in
FIGS. 1-2
, one presently preferred embodiment has the overall appearance of a fire truck with a moveable and foldable hose-boom accessory.
The sound activated toy vehicle
50
includes a body
52
, a chassis
54
and a motor
56
(FIG.
7
). The chassis
54
accommodates the body
52
and has at least a front wheel
58
and a rear wheel
60
. Preferably, the chassis has two front wheels
58
and two rear wheels
60
. The motor
56
is drivingly connected to at least one of the front wheels
58
and rear wheels
60
. Preferably, the motor
56
is drivingly connected to the two rear wheels
60
as described in greater detail below.
The sound activated toy vehicle
50
also includes a sound transducer
62
supported in either the chassis
54
or the body
52
and configured to generate an electrical signal in response to detected sound such as a clicking noise, a specific frequency and the like. In the presently preferred embodiment, the sound transducer
62
is a condenser microphone. However, the sound transducer
62
may be other devices, such as Piezoelectric transducers, electromechanical reeds and the like, without departing from the broad scope of the present invention. The sound transducer
62
is mounted in the base of a sound collector configured to have the appearance of an antenna
64
with a slotted or screened sound transducer cover
64
a
. The collector/antenna
64
is formed of a resilient material such as a polymeric material capable of bending without breaking and capable of returning to its original orientation by its own resiliency. The collector/antenna
64
is mounted to a hood
65
of the toy vehicle
50
like a real antenna on a real vehicle. The collector
64
is larger in scale and proportion relative to the size of the toy vehicle
50
as compared to the proportional size of a real antenna on a real vehicle.
The sound activated toy vehicle
50
also includes a controller U
1
(
FIG. 8
) having an input P
2
.
0
electrically connected to the sound transducer
62
and an output or outputs P
3
.
0
, P
3
.
1
electrically connected to the motor
56
. The controller U
1
changes at least one of the outputs P
3
.
0
, P
3
.
1
to the motor
56
when an electrical signal is received by the input P
2
.
0
from the sound transducer
62
. A sound generator
66
is preferably electrically connected to another output V
0
of the controller U
1
for generating sounds. The sound generator
66
is preferably a conventional speaker
64
. However, the sound generator
66
may be other known sound generating devices such a Piezoelectric ceramic disks, electromechanical reeds and the like, without departing from the broad scope of the present invention. Yet another output P
3
.
2
of the controller U
1
is connected to a light LTO for illuminating a light bar
68
mounted to the top of the vehicle
50
.
The sound activated toy vehicle
50
further includes a vehicle accessory
70
supported on at least one of the chassis
54
and the body
52
. The vehicle accessory
70
has an exterior portion
71
which is exposed (or exposable) on the vehicle
50
and an actuating mechanism
72
configured to move the accessory. The actuating mechanism
72
includes a carriage
74
movably secured to an internal surface of the body
52
. The actuating mechanism
72
also includes a rack
76
having teeth
76
a
and a protrusion
76
b
. The rack
76
is mounted for movement, preferably sliding movement, between a first rack position and a second rack position in a volume defined by the carriage
74
and an internal surface of the body
52
. The actuating mechanism
72
also includes a lever
78
having a first arm
80
rotatably coupled to the exterior portion
71
of the vehicle accessory
70
. A torsion spring
82
is located between the first arm
80
and the interior surface of the body
52
. The lever
78
is in contact with the protrusion
76
b on the rack
76
such that tension of the spring
82
against the first arm
80
and the interior surface biases the rack
76
to the first rack position. The exterior portion
71
is moved from a first accessory position to a second accessory position by the rack
76
being moved from the first rack position to the second rack position. The vehicle accessory
70
is preferably one of a foldable extension ladder, a water cannon, a speed indicator/sign, a tow boom, a boom light, a trunk lid, a door, an equipment access panel, and an opening to an interior space. However, the vehicle accessory
70
may be other movable pieces without departing from the present invention. As shown in
FIGS. 1-2
, the vehicle accessory
70
is a moveable and foldable hose-boom.
The vehicle
50
further comprises a gearbox or transmission
84
having a drive gear
86
(
FIG. 7
) and a power take-off gear
88
each drivingly coupled to the motor
56
. The power take-off gear
88
is operably coupled with the rack
76
so that when the motor shaft
85
turns in a first rotational direction, the rack
76
moves generally linearly from the first rack position to the second rack position. When the motor shaft
85
turns in a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction, the rack
76
moves generally linearly from the second rack position to the first rack position.
Referring to
FIG. 7
in detail, there is shown motor
56
and gearbox
84
in accordance with a preferred embodiment of the present invention. The gear box
84
includes a first gear box cover
101
and a second gear box cover
102
which, together, encase the motor
56
, the drive gear
86
and at least a portion of the power take-off gear
88
. The first and second gear box covers
101
,
102
are sandwiched together and secured by screws
105
. A first motor cap
103
retains an end of the motor
56
proximate to the motor shaft
85
thereby providing support for the motor
56
within the gear box
84
. A second motor cap
104
secures a motor retaining cover
106
and motor retaining sleeve
107
containing the rest of the motor
56
not supported by the first motor cap
103
. A motor shaft gear
110
is fixedly attached to the motor shaft
85
. The teeth of the motor shaft gear
110
are in mesh with a high speed side
112
b
of a primary speed reducing gear
112
, teeth of a low speed side
112
a
of the primary speed reducing gear
112
are in mesh with teeth of a low speed side
114
b
of a first pressure clutch
114
. The first pressure clutch
114
includes a first clutch spring
115
. The first pressure clutch is mounted on the drive shaft
87
along with the drive gear
86
. The drive gear
86
is fixed to the driveshaft
87
such that when the drive gear
86
turns the drive shaft
87
turns correspondingly. A first clutch pad
116
also mounted on the drive shaft
87
is biased by the first clutch spring
115
to cause the drive gear
86
to frictionally engage the first pressure clutch
114
causing teeth of the main drive gear
86
to engage teeth of a second pressure clutch
118
. The second pressure clutch
118
includes a second pressure clutch pin
119
, a second clutch spring
120
and a second clutch pad
121
. The second pressure clutch
118
, the second clutch spring
120
and the second clutch pad
121
are all mounted on the second pressure clutch pin
119
. The second clutch spring
120
biases the second clutch pad
121
into engagement with the second pressure clutch
118
. The second clutch pad
121
also includes teeth and the teeth of the second clutch pad
121
are in mesh with a high-speed side
122
a
of a secondary speed reducing gear
122
. The secondary speed reducing gear
122
is mounted on a secondary speed-reducer shaft
123
and is allowed to spin freely on the secondary speed-reducer shaft
123
. Teeth of the high-speed side
122
a
of the secondary speed reducing gear
122
are in mesh with the teeth of the power take-off gear
88
.
Preferably the first and second gear box covers
101
,
102
are formed of a polymeric material that is injection molded with preformed threaded holes, retainers, detents, shaft holders and the like. However, the first and second gearbox covers
101
,
102
may be formed of other materials and by other methods. Preferably, the first and second pressure clutch assemblies
114
-
116
,
118
-
121
, the drive gear
86
, the motor shaft gear
110
, the primary speed reducing gear
112
, the secondary speed reducing gear
122
and the power take-off gear
88
are all formed from a polymeric material that is substantially rigid, but lightweight. However, the first and second pressure clutch assemblies
114
-
116
,
118
-
121
, the drive gear
86
, the motor shaft gear
110
, the primary speed reducing gear
112
, the secondary speed reducing gear
122
and the power take-off gear
88
may be formed of other materials without departing from the broad scope of the present invention. Further, while a number of gears and clutches are shown in a particular configuration of the present invention, it should be noted that other combinations of clutches and gears may be utilized without departing from the broad inventive scope herein.
Preferably the motor
56
is a DC motor of the known variety capable of operating in first and second opposing rotational directions based upon the polarity of voltage supplied to motor leads
56
a
and
56
b
. In operation, when the motor
56
turns in a first direction the motor shaft gear
110
turns the primary speed reducing gear
112
in a first direction which in turn turns the first pressure clutch
114
in the first direction. As long as the torque or back pressure on the drive shaft
87
remains within the tolerance of the first pressure clutch
114
, the first pressure clutch
114
is able to turn the drive gear
86
in the first direction. The drive shaft
87
in turn is able to turn the rear wheels
60
in the first direction thereby moving the entire sound activated toy vehicle
50
. However, should the sound activated toy vehicle
50
encounter an obstacle or some rough surface, torque on the wheels
60
may increase beyond the holding capability of the first pressure clutch
114
and the first clutch spring
115
may allow the first clutch pad
116
to disengage so that the motor
56
, the motor shaft gear
110
and the primary speed reducing gear
112
all still turn in the first direction but do not effect movement on the drive shaft
87
through the first pressure clutch
114
due to slippage. In normal operation the first clutch pad
116
imparts movement on the second pressure clutch
118
thereby turning the second pressure clutch
118
in the first direction which in turn turns the second clutch pad
121
in the first direction. The second clutch pad
121
imparts motion on the secondary speed reducing gear
122
which in turn turns the power take-off gear
88
in the first direction. If the power take-off gear
88
encounters a torque or resistance beyond the rating for the second clutch pad
121
and second pressure clutch spring
120
, the second clutch pad
121
is allowed to slip from the second pressure clutch
118
allowing movement of the second pressure clutch
118
but not imparting movement on the secondary speed reducing gear
122
and the power take-off gear
88
.
Similarly, when the motor
56
turns in a second direction the motor shaft gear
110
turns the primary speed reducing gear
112
in a second direction which in turn turns the first pressure clutch
114
in the second direction. As long as the torque or back pressure on the drive shaft
87
remains within the tolerance of the first pressure clutch
114
, the first pressure clutch
114
is able to turn the drive gear
86
in the second direction. The drive shaft
87
in turn is able to turn the rear wheels
60
in the second direction thereby moving the entire sound activated toy vehicle
50
. However, should the sound activated toy vehicle
50
encounter an obstacle or some rough surface, torque on the wheels
60
may increase beyond the holding capability of the first pressure clutch
114
and the first clutch spring
115
may allow the first clutch pad
116
to disengage so that the motor
56
, the motor shaft gear
110
and the primary speed reducing gear
112
all still turn in the second direction but do not effect movement on the drive shaft
87
through the first pressure clutch
114
due to slippage. In normal operation the first clutch pad
116
imparts movement on the second pressure clutch
118
thereby turning the second pressure clutch
118
in the second direction which in turn turns the second clutch pad
121
in the second direction. The second clutch pad
121
imparts motion on the secondary speed reducing gear
122
which in turn turns the power take-off gear
88
in the second direction. If the power take-off gear
88
encounters a torque or resistance beyond the rating for the second clutch pad
121
and second pressure clutch spring
120
, the second clutch pad
121
is allowed to slip from the second pressure clutch
118
allowing movement of the second pressure clutch
118
but not imparting movement on the secondary speed reducing gear
122
and the power take-off gear
88
.
Referring again to
FIG. 2
, the sound activated toy vehicle
50
is preferably used in combination with a remote sound generating device
90
. The remote sound generating device or remote device
90
includes a housing
92
formed by mating half shells
92
a
,
92
b
, one shell
92
b
having perforations
93
so as to permit sound waves to pass therethrough. The remote device
90
also includes a mechanical diaphragm
94
within the housing
92
. The diaphragm
94
has a generally central portion
94
a
, an outer edge
94
b
, and a deflecting surface
94
c
connected to a portion
94
d
of the outer edge
94
b
. The outer edge
94
b
of the diaphragm
94
is at least partially secured so as to allow movement of the generally central portion
94
a
of the diaphragm
94
. The remote device
90
further includes a pushbutton
96
protruding through an opening
95
in shell
92
a
of the housing
92
. The pushbutton
96
directly contacts the deflecting surface
94
c
of the diaphragm
94
and is supported such that when the pushbutton
96
is pressed inwardly into the housing
92
by a user,(not shown), the pushbutton
96
moves the deflecting surface
94
c
thereby causing the generally central portion of the diaphragm
94
to move and generate a first sound. Preferably, the pushbutton
96
is coupled to a curved lever
91
to provide additional leverage for deflecting the diaphragm
94
. Preferably, the housing
92
has the overall appearance of a badge such as a policeman's badge, a fireman's badge, a paramedic's badge, a security officer's badge, or the like. In the presently preferred embodiment the housing
92
has the overall appearance of a fireman's badge. Of course the sound generating device
90
is not critical to the present invention and could be any sound generating device capable of emitting a clicking or popping sound or some other repeatable sound that is recognizable to a control circuit
66
coupled to the sound transducer
62
.
FIG. 8
is a schematic circuit diagram of a preferred embodiment of the control circuit
66
for use with or within the present invention. The control circuit
66
comprises the controller U
1
, a spring biased switch SW
20
, a three-position switch SW
21
, batteries BT
1
, BT
2
, BT
3
, capacitors C
1
-C
9
, resistors R
1
-R
15
, SCRs and/or transistors S
1
-S
10
, inductors L
1
-L
2
, diodes D
1
-D
3
, sound transducer
62
, sound generating device
64
, light LTO and motor
56
. The controller U
1
may be an application specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a microcontroller, a programmable array logic (PAL), a processor and the like without diverging from the present invention. The controller U
1
includes inputs P
2
.
0
, P
2
.
1
and P
2
.
2
and outputs P
3
.
0
, P
3
.
1
, P
3
.
2
, and V
0
. When the controller U
1
receives an input signal from switch SW
20
, output V
0
energizes the sound generating device
64
and output P
3
.
2
energizes the light LTO through transistors S
9
and S
10
, respectively. Output V
0
is capable of generating a variable output signal which creates a corresponding sound such as a siren or horn. When the controller U
1
receives an input signal from the sound transducer
62
, the controller U
1
drives either output P
3
.
0
or P
3
.
1
in order to turn the motor
56
in a first direction of rotation for a predetermined amount of time or until the controller U
1
receives a second input from sound transducer
62
. When the controller U
1
receives a second input signal from the sound transducer
62
, the controller U
1
drives the other of the outputs P
3
.
0
or P
3
.
1
in order to drive the motor
56
in a second direction of rotation, opposite the first direction of rotation, for a predetermined amount of time or until the controller U
1
receives a third input signal from the sound transducer
62
.
When three-position switch
21
is in a first position, only batteries BT
1
and BT
2
are connected in series thereby providing a first voltage to the controller U
1
at voltage supply pin VDD. When three-position switch
21
is in a second position, none of the batteries are connected to the circuit and no voltage is provided to the controller U
1
at voltage pin VDD. When three-position switch SW
21
is in a third position, all three batteries BT
1
, BT
2
, BT
3
are in series thereby providing a second voltage to the controller U
1
at voltage pin VDD. When the controller U
1
receives the first voltage at voltage pin VDD, the controller U
1
does not operate the outputs P
3
.
0
, P
3
.
1
that control the motor
56
regardless of the state of the other inputs P
2
.
0
, P
2
.
1
. When the controller U
1
receives the second voltage at voltage pin VDD, the controller U
1
is able to operate the outputs P
3
.
0
, P
3
.
1
to thereby control the motor
56
in either the first or the second direction of rotation.
While the control circuit
66
is shown with the electrical components described herein, other combinations of control devices and other control circuits may be utilized without departing from the present invention.
FIGS. 3-4
show a sound activated toy vehicle
150
in accordance with a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The sound activated toy vehicle
150
has the overall appearance of a police car. The sound activated toy vehicle
150
includes a body
152
, a chassis
154
and a motor
56
(FIG.
7
). The motor
56
and gear box
84
are identical to those described above regarding the first preferred embodiment. The chassis
154
accommodates the body
152
and, preferably, has two front wheels
158
and two rear wheels
160
. The motor
56
maybe drivingly connected to at least one of the front wheels
158
and rear wheels
160
, but is preferably drivingly connected to the two rear wheels
160
in the same way as the first vehicle
50
.
The sound activated toy vehicle
150
also includes sound transducer
62
supported in either the chassis
154
or the body
152
and configured to generate an electrical signal in response to detected sound such as a clicking noise, a specific frequency, and the like. As in the first embodiment, sound transducer
62
is a condenser microphone. However, the sound transducer
62
may be other devices such as Piezoelectric transducers, electromechanical reeds and the like without departing from the broad scope of the present invention. The sound transducer
62
is again mounted in sound collector with antenna
64
having slotted or screened sound transducer cover
64
a
. The collector/antenna
64
is again mounted to a hood
165
of the toy vehicle
150
like a real antenna on a real vehicle.
Transducer
62
is again coupled to control circuit
66
having the controller U
1
described above (
FIG. 8
) identical to that described for the first preferred embodiment.
The sound activated toy vehicle
150
further includes a vehicle accessory
170
supported on at least one of the chassis
154
and the body
152
. The vehicle accessory
170
is preferably a moveable speed indicator
171
b
mounted under a moveable trunk lid
171
a
of the sound activated toy vehicle
150
. However, the vehicle accessory
170
may be other movable pieces without departing from the present invention. The vehicle accessory
170
has an exterior portion
171
visible on the vehicle and an actuating mechanism
172
. The actuating mechanism
172
includes a carriage
174
movably secured to an internal surface of the body
152
. The actuating mechanism
172
also includes a rack
176
having teeth
176
a
and a protrusion
176
b
. The actuating mechanism
172
is moveable between a first rack position and a second rack position. The rack
176
is located in a volume defined by the carriage
174
and the internal surface of the body
152
. The rack
176
is in sliding relationship within the volume defined by the carriage
174
and the internal surface of the body
152
. The actuating mechanism
172
also includes a lever
178
having a first arm
180
rotatably coupled to the exterior portion
171
of the vehicle accessory
170
. A spring
182
is located between the first arm
180
and the interior surface of the body
152
. The lever
178
is in contact with the protrusion
176
b
on the rack
176
such that tension of the spring
182
against the first arm
180
and the interior surface biases the rack
176
to the first rack position. The exterior portion
171
is moved from a first accessory position to a second accessory position by the rack
176
being moved from the first rack position to the second rack position.
The chassis
154
further comprises a gearbox
84
having a drive gear
86
(
FIG. 7
) and a power take-off gear
88
each drivingly coupled to a shaft
85
of the motor
56
identically to the gearbox
84
described above regarding the first preferred embodiment. The power take-off gear
88
is operably coupled with the rack
176
so that when the motor shaft
85
turns in a first rotational direction, the rack
176
moves generally linearly from the first rack position to the second rack position. When the motor shaft
85
turns in a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction, the rack
176
moves generally linearly from the second rack position to the first rack position.
The sound activated toy vehicle
150
is preferably used in combination with a remote sound generating device
190
. The remote sound generating device or remote device
190
is identical to device
90
but for a slightly different configuration of housing
192
. Preferably, the housing
192
has the overall appearance of a policeman's badge.
FIGS. 5-6
show a sound activated toy vehicle
250
in accordance with a third preferred embodiment of the present invention. The sound activated toy vehicle
250
has the overall appearance of an ambulance. The sound activated toy vehicle
250
includes a body
252
, a chassis
254
and a motor
56
(FIG.
7
). The motor
56
and gear box
84
are identical to those described above regarding the first preferred embodiment. The chassis
254
accommodates the body
252
and has a front wheel
258
and a rear wheel
260
. Preferably, the chassis has two front wheels
258
and two rear wheels
260
. The motor is drivingly connected to at least one of the front wheels
258
and rear wheels
260
, but the motor
56
is preferably drivingly connected to the rear wheels
260
as described in greater detail below.
The sound activated toy vehicle
250
also includes a sound transducer
62
supported in either the chassis
254
or the body
252
and configured to generate an electrical signal in response to detected sound such as a clicking noise, a specific frequency, and the like. In the presently preferred embodiment, the sound transducer
62
is a condenser microphone. However, the sound transducer
62
may be other devices such as Piezoelectric transducers, electromechanical reeds and the like without departing from the broad scope of the present invention. The sound transducer
62
is mounted in an antenna
64
having a microphone or sound transducer cover
64
a
. The antenna
64
is formed of a resilient material such as a polymeric material capable of bending without breaking and capable of returning to its original orientation by its own resiliency. The antenna
64
is mounted to a hood
265
of the toy vehicle
250
like a real antenna on a real vehicle. The antenna
64
is larger in scale and proportion relative to the size of the toy vehicle
250
as compared to the proportional size of a real antenna on a real vehicle.
The sound activated toy vehicle
250
also includes the control circuit
66
having the controller U
1
described above (
FIG. 8
) identical to that described for the first preferred embodiment. The sound activated toy vehicle
250
further includes a vehicle accessory
270
supported on at least one of the chassis
254
and the body
252
. The vehicle accessory
270
has an exterior portion
271
and an actuating mechanism
272
. The actuating mechanism
272
includes a carriage
274
movably secured to an internal surface (not shown clearly) of the body
252
. The actuating mechanism
272
also includes a rack
276
having teeth
276
a
and a protrusion
276
b
. The actuating mechanism
272
is moveable between a first rack position and a second rack position. The rack
276
is located in a volume defined by the carriage
274
and the internal surface
252
b
of the body
252
. The rack
276
is in sliding relationship within the volume defined by the carriage
274
and the internal surface of the body
252
. The actuating mechanism
272
also includes a lever
278
having a first arm
280
rotatably coupled to the exterior portion
271
of the vehicle accessory
270
. A spring
282
is located between the first arm
280
and the interior surface of the body
252
. The lever
278
is in contact with the protrusion
276
b
on the rack
276
such that tension of the spring
282
against the first arm
280
and the interior surface biases the rack
276
to the first rack position. The exterior portion
271
is moved from a first accessory position to a second accessory position by the rack
276
being moved from the first rack position to the second rack position. The vehicle accessory
270
is preferably a rotatable or moveable window
271
a
movably mounted in the side of the sound activated toy vehicle
250
. However, the vehicle accessory
270
may be other movable pieces without departing from the present invention.
The chassis
254
further comprises a gearbox
84
having a drive gear
86
(
FIG. 7
) and a power take-off gear
88
each drivingly coupled to a shaft
85
of the motor
56
identically to the gearbox
84
described above regarding the first preferred embodiment. The power take-off gear
88
is operably coupled with the rack
276
so that when the motor shaft
85
turns in a first rotational direction, the rack
276
moves generally linearly from the first rack position to the second rack position. When the motor shaft
85
of the motor turns in a second rotational direction opposite the first rotational direction, the rack
176
moves generally linearly from the second rack position to the first rack position.
The sound activated toy vehicle
250
is preferably used in combination with a remote sound generating device
290
. The remote sound generating device
290
is identical to device
90
but for a slightly different configuration of housing
292
. Preferably, the housing
292
has the overall appearance of a paramedic's badge.
From the foregoing, it can be seen that the present invention comprises a sound activated toy vehicle including a vehicle accessory on either the chassis or the body wherein the vehicle accessory is moved by mechanical power from the motor. It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes could be made to the embodiments described above without departing from the broad inventive concept thereof. It is understood, therefore, that this invention is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but it is intended to cover modifications within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A sound activated toy vehicle, the toy vehicle comprising:a body; a chassis that accommodates the body and has at least a front wheel and a rear wheel; a motor drivingly connected to at least one of the front wheel and the rear wheel; a sound transducer supported in one of the chassis and body and configured to generate an electrical signal in response to detected sound; a controller having an input electrically connected to the sound transducer and an output electrically connected to the motor, the controller changing the output to the motor when the electrical signal is received by the input from the sound transducer; a vehicle accessory having an exterior portion and being supported for movement on at least one of the chassis and the body between a first position and a second position by mechanical power from the motor; and a sound generator electrically connected to another output of the controller.
- 2. The sound activated toy vehicle according to claim 1 further comprising a light electrically connected to another output of the controller.
- 3. The sound activated toy vehicle according to claim 1 wherein the vehicle accessory is one of a folding extension ladder, a water cannon, a speed indicator, a tow boom, a boom light, a trunk lid, a door, an equipment access panel and an opening to an interior space.
- 4. The sound activated toy vehicle according to claim 1 wherein the body is one of a police car, a fire rig, a fire truck, a tow truck, a sport utility vehicle, an ambulance, an off-road vehicle and a searchlight vehicle.
- 5. A sound activated toy vehicle the toy vehicle comprising:a body; a chassis that accommodates the body and has at least a front wheel and a rear wheel; a motor configured drivingly connected to at least one of the front wheel and the rear wheel; a sound transducer supported in one of the chassis and body and configured to generate an electrical signal in response to detected sound; a controller having an input electrically connected to the sound transducer and an output electrically connected to the motor, the controller changing the output to the motor when the electrical signal is received by the input from the sound transducer; a vehicle accessory having an exterior portion and being supported for movement on at least one of the chassis and the body between a first position and a second position by mechanical power from the motor; wherein the vehicle accessory includes an actuating mechanism having: a carriage movably secured to an internal surface of the body; a rack having teeth and a protrusion, the rack being slideably supported in a volume defined by the carriage and an internal surface of the body; and a spring being in operative engagement with the protrusion on the rack so as to bias the rack to a first rack position; wherein the exterior portion of the vehicle accessory is operatively coupled to the rack and being movable between a first accessory position and a second accessory position with movement of the rack from the first rack position to a second rack position.
- 6. The sound activated toy vehicle according to claim 5 wherein the exterior portion includes a first piece pivotally connected to the body.
- 7. The sound activated toy vehicle according to claim 6 wherein the exterior portion further includes a second piece pivotally connected to the first piece.
- 8. A sound activated toy vehicle, the toy vehicle comprising:a body; a chassis that accommodates the body and has at least a front wheel and a rear wheel; a motor drivingly connected to at least one of the front wheel and the rear wheel; a sound transducer supported in one of the chassis and body and configured to generate an electrical signal in response to detected sound; a controller having an input electrically connected to the sound transducer and an output electrically connected to the motor, the controller changing the output to the motor when the electrical signal is received by the input from the sound transducer; and a vehicle accessory having an exterior portion and being supported for movement on at least one of the chassis and the body between a first position and a second position by mechanical power from the motor; wherein the vehicle accessory includes an actuating mechanism having: a carriage movably secured to an internal surface of the body; a rack having teeth and a protrusion, the rack being slidably supported in a volume defined by the carriage and an internal surface of the body; and a spring being in operative engagement with the protrusion on the rack so as to bias the rack to a first rack position; wherein the exterior portion of the vehicle accessory is operatively coupled to the rack and being movable between a first accessory position and a second accessory position with movement of the rack from the first rack position to a second rack position; and wherein the chassis further comprises a gear box having a drive gear and a power take-off gear each drivingly coupled to a shaft of the motor, the power take-off gear being operably coupled with the rack so that when the motor shaft turns in a first direction the rack moves from the first rack position to the second rack position.
- 9. The sound activated toy vehicle according to claim 8 wherein when the motor shaft turns in a second direction opposite the first direction, the rack moves from the second rack position to the first rack position.
- 10. A sound activated toy vehicle in combination with a remote sound generating device, the toy vehicle comprising:a body; a chassis that accommodates the body and has at least a front wheel and a rear wheel; a motor configured drivingly connected to at least one of the front wheel and the rear wheel; a sound transducer supported in one of the chassis and body and configured to generate an electrical signal in response to detected sound; a controller having an input electrically connected to the sound transducer and an output electrically connected to the motor, the controller changing the output to the motor when the electrical signal is received by the input from the sound transducer; a vehicle accessory having an exterior portion and being supported for movement on at least one of the chassis and the body between a first position and a second position by mechanical power from the motor; and the remote device including: a housing having perforations so as to permit sound waves to pass; a mechanical diaphragm within the housing having a generally central portion, an outer edge and a deflecting surface connected to a portion of the outer edge, the outer edge of the diaphragm being at least partially secured so as to allow movement of the generally central portion; and a pushbutton protruding through the housing, the pushbutton being operatively coupled with the deflecting surface of the diaphragm and supported such that when the pushbutton is pressed inwardly into the housing by a user, the pushbutton moves the deflecting surface thereby causing the generally central portion of the diaphragm to move and generate a first sound.
- 11. The sound activated toy vehicle according to claim 10 wherein the housing has the form of a badge.
US Referenced Citations (16)
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number |
Date |
Country |
2249735 |
May 1992 |
GB |