Not Applicable.
Not Applicable.
Not Applicable.
1. Technical Field
This invention relates to sound generating devices and, more particularly, to a sound generating hand wear device for generating and emitting musical sounds.
2. Prior Art
The generation of sounds in conventional musical instruments, such as a piano, an electronic organ, a guitar, a flute, or the like, is controlled by operating a keyboard, plucking strings, or blowing a pipe. These conventional musical instruments, however, may restrict the location of performance and/or the posture of the performer. For example, pianos and electronic organs are too large to be carried, so it is impossible for a performer to move his body with the instrument freely during a performance. Guitars and wind instruments can be carried and so do not restrict the location of performance, but they can limit the posture of a performer because these instruments must be hand-held. Thus, unencumbered movement by a performer during performance cannot be expected using conventional instruments.
A tone generating glove that includes switches and a tone generating circuit has been proposed in the prior art. In such a glove the switches are connected to the tone generating circuit, and both the switches and the tone generating circuit are mounted in the glove. The tone generating circuit produces a tone or tones in response to the actuation of one or more of the switches. Preferably, a switch is positioned at each finger joint of the glove, and the tone generating circuit produces a different tone in response to the actuation of each different switch. In other words, each of the switches uniquely corresponds to each of the tones. Thus, the musical tones are controlled by the bending of fingers.
This device, worn on the hand, makes it possible for a performer to enjoy the generation of musical tones in response to hand movement because the musical tones are controlled merely by bending the fingers, which does not hinder other motions of the body. However, the device does have various disadvantages as shown herein below. Unfortunately, the device cannot accurately respond to the bending of fingers. This is because each switch and other components are not interconnected and are individually attached to the glove, so that the bending of one finger causes sagging on a part of the glove, which hinders the maintenance of contact of the other switches corresponding to the other digits. Furthermore, a performer cannot achieve the expressive musical performance which the performer wishes for. This is because the device can only generate musical tones in response to ON/OFF signals of the switches, and cannot control tone volumes, tone colors, sound effects, etc. in response to the signals of the switches.
Accordingly, a need remains for a sound generating hand wear device in order to overcome the above-noted shortcomings. The present invention satisfies such a need by providing sound generating hand wear that is easy to use, light weight and durable in design, is reasonably priced and has great entertainment value for persons of all ages. Such a sound generating hand wear device allows an individual to create musical and rhythmic patterns by simply tapping their fingers on any suitable surface. This not only provides a fun, inventive, and entertaining novelty item, but also helps individuals who have little or no musical training to create melodies and musical/rhythmic phrases. The sound generating hand wear is also a convenient training and practice aid, and provides for a novel way to train inexperienced and novice musicians about the importance of rhythm.
In view of the foregoing background, it is therefore an object of the present invention to provide a sound generating hand wear device. These and other objects, features, and advantages of the invention are provided by a glove worn by a user for generating and emitting musical sounds, notes, rhythms and melodies.
The glove includes a body that is removably positional about a hand of the user such that each finger of the user's hand is effectively able to freely move in multiple planes. A mechanism is included for sensing a plurality of external forces on each of the user fingers. Such a sensing mechanism is located partially external of the body. The external force sensing mechanism preferably includes a plurality of sensors that include potentiometers directly coupled to fingers tips of the body in such a manner that each of the finger tips includes first, second and third ones of the sensors. Fourth ones of the sensors are located on knuckle regions of the body. Fifth ones of the sensors are located on a palm region of the body such that the user can simultaneously bias the finger tips of the body and directly contact the first, second and third ones of the sensors with the fourth and fifth ones of the sensors and thereby effectively modify the audible musical sounds accordingly.
Another mechanism is included for sequentially generating a plurality of control signals when the sensing mechanism detects the external forces. Each of the control signals includes an embedded digital data stream identifying an intensity and a time interval of the external forces detected by the sensing mechanism. The sequential generating mechanism may include a plurality of controls that are electrically coupled directly to the sensors respectively. A plurality of switches are electrically coupled directly to the controls respectively. An analog-to-digital converter is electrically coupled to the controls. Such an analog to digital converter effectively converts an analog wave pattern of the control signals to a digital numeric pattern corresponding to the digital data stream. Each of the controls toggles the switches between open and closed positions based upon detection of the intensity and time interval characteristics of the external forces such that the control signals are sequentially coordinated with the external forces.
A further mechanism is included for calculating a signal pattern corresponding to the control signal data streams. Such a signal pattern has identical intensity and time interval characteristics of the external forces. A plurality of LEDs are electrically coupled to the signal pattern calculating mechanism. The signal pattern calculating mechanism preferably includes a digital signal processor electrically coupled directly to the analog to digital converter. A memory includes software instructions that cause the digital signal processor to compress groups of the digital data streams. Such software instructions execute a logic algorithm that includes the steps of identifying unique data packets from the digital data stream, grouping the unique data packets into separate batches, and storing the batches in retrievable memory zones such that the batches can advantageously and effectively be sequentially accessed during real-time playing conditions.
A mechanism is also included for emitting a plurality of audible musical sounds based upon the calculated signal pattern such that the audible musical sounds match the intensity and time interval of the signal pattern and thereby effectively permit the user to adjust the audible musical sounds by controlling real time intensity and time intervals of the external forces applied to the sensors respectively. The audible musical sound emitting mechanism includes an amp and a switch electrically coupled thereto. A plurality of speakers are embedded within the body and are directly coupled to the amp. The audible musical sound emitting mechanism may include a musical signal generating device that is electrically coupled to the memory. Such a musical signal generating device selectively extracts and uncompresses selected ones of the batches when corresponding ones of the external forces are detected. A sound interface device is electrically coupled directly to the musical signal generating device and directly receives the uncompressed batches therefrom. A plurality of transducers are electrically coupled to the sound interface device and emits the audible musical sounds based upon unique sounds associated with the batches respectively.
There has thus been outlined, rather broadly, the more important features of the invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be better understood, and in order that the present contribution to the art may be better appreciated. There are additional features of the invention that will be described hereinafter and which will form the subject matter of the claims appended hereto.
It is noted the purpose of the foregoing abstract is to enable the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office and the public generally, especially the scientists, engineers and practitioners in the art who are not familiar with patent or legal terms or phraseology, to determine quickly from a cursory inspection the nature and essence of the technical disclosure of the application. The abstract is neither intended to define the invention of the application, which is measured by the claims, nor is it intended to be limiting as to the scope of the invention in any way.
The novel features believed to be characteristic of this invention are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The invention itself, however, both as to its organization and method of operation, together with further objects and advantages thereof, may best be understood by reference to the following description taken in connection with the accompanying drawings in which:
The present invention will now be described more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which a preferred embodiment of the invention is shown. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiment set forth herein. Rather, this embodiment is provided so that this application will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the true scope of the invention to those skilled in the art. Like numbers refer to like elements throughout the figures.
The device of this invention is referred to generally in
Referring initially to
Referring to
Fifth ones 31E of the sensors 31 are located on a palm region 23 of the body 20, which is important such that the user can simultaneously bias the finger tips 21 of the body 20 and directly contact, without the use of intervening elements, the first 31A, second 31B and third 31C ones of the sensors 31 with the fourth 31D and fifth 31E ones of the sensors 31 and thereby effectively modify the audible musical sounds accordingly. This feature advantageously allows a user to create a wide range of notes, rhythms and/or melodies with the device 10. Of course, the external force sensing mechanism 30 may have sensors 31 located at other positions along the body 20, like the surfaces between adjacent metacarpals, as is obvious to a person of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to
Referring to
Referring to
The audible musical sound emitting mechanism 60 includes a musical signal generating device 64 that is electrically coupled to the memory 53. Such a musical signal generating device 64 is crucial for selectively extracting and uncompressing selected ones of the batches when corresponding ones of the external forces 11 are detected. A sound interface device 65 is electrically coupled directly, without the use of intervening elements, to the musical signal generating device 64 and directly receives, without the use of intervening elements, the uncompressed batches therefrom. A plurality of transducers 66 are electrically coupled to the sound interface device 65 and emits the audible musical sounds based upon unique sounds associated with the batches respectively.
While the invention has been described with respect to a certain specific embodiment, it will be appreciated that many modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the invention. It is intended, therefore, by the appended claims to cover all such modifications and changes as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.
In particular, with respect to the above description, it is to be realized that the optimum dimensional relationships for the parts of the present invention may include variations in size, materials, shape, form, function and manner of operation. The assembly and use of the present invention are deemed readily apparent and obvious to one skilled in the art.
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