Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6742196
-
Patent Number
6,742,196
-
Date Filed
Friday, March 8, 200223 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, June 1, 200420 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
- Bennett; Henry
- Kokabi; Azy
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 004 580
- 004 498
- 004 2453
- 004 2463
- 160 77
- 160 79
- 160 80
- 160 82
- 160 831
- 403 1091
- 403 172
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A spa cover remover has a spa cover support including a pair of parallel side bars at opposite respective sides of a spa, the side bars having upper and lower ends, with a crossbar extending between the upper ends of the side bars, a pivot shaft extending between the lower ends of the side bars and rigid connections between the lower end of the side bars and the pivot shaft and between the upper ends of the side bars and the crossbar. The spa cover support is pivotable about the longitudinal axis of the pivot shaft and a resilient connection between the spa cover support and the spa allows pivotation of the spa cover support about that axis to locate the crossbar, with a spa cover folded over the crossbar, in a supporting position offset from above the spa. The crossbar, the pivot shaft and the side arms are each made of telescopically interengaged and adjustable sections to enable the spa cover remover to be adapted to spas of different sizes.
Description
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to spa cover removers and, more particularly, to spa cover removers having a pair of parallel side arms which are pivotable at opposite respective sides of a spa, about the lower ends of the side arms, and a crossbar extending between the upper ends of the side arms.
2. Description of the Related Art
In my U.S. Pat. No. 6,000,072, issued Dec. 14, 1999, I have disclosed a spa cover remover having a pair of parallel side bars pivotally connected at their lower ends to opposite sides of a spa, with a crossbar in the form of a roller extending between upper ends of the side bars.
I have now found, from experience with the use of such a spa cover remover, that it is desirable to maintain the side arms rigidly parallel to one another, in order to avoid bending and bowing of the crossbar.
BRIEF SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
According to the present invention, therefore, I provide a spa cover remover comprising a spa cover support for raising a spa cover, the spa cover support including a pair of parallel side bars at opposite respective sides of a spa, the side bars having upper and lower ends, with a crossbar extending between the upper ends of the side bars, a pivot shaft extending between the lower ends of the side bars and rigid connections between the lower end of the side bars and the pivot shaft and between the upper ends of the side bars and the crossbar. The spa cover support is pivotable about the longitudinal axis of the pivot shaft. The crossbar is formed of inner and outer telescopically interengaged and adjustable sections, so that the spa cover remover is readily adaptable to spa housings of various dimensions, and the outer sections have recesses accommodating the heads of screws securing the sections together, whereby damage to the spa cover is avoided.
Preferably, a resilient connection between the spa cover support and the spa allows pivotation of the spa cover support about that axis to locate the crossbar, with a spa cover folded over the crossbar, in a supporting position offset from above the spa.
By rigidly reconnecting together the sidebars, the pivot shaft and the crossbar, the spa cover remover can be pivoted to and fro, to move the spa cover to and from the spa, by applying force to only one of the sidebars, without causing the spa cover remover to become twisted.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The present invention will be more readily understood from the following description of a preferred embodiment thereof given, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
shows a view in perspective of a spa provided with a spa cover remover according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2
shows a broken-away view, in perspective, of parts of the spa cover remover of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 3
shows a view taken in end elevation of a part of a crossbar of the spa cover remover of
FIG. 2
;
FIG. 4
shows a view taken in transverse cross-section along the line of
4
—
4
of
FIG. 9
;
FIG. 5
shows a view taken in transverse cross-section along the line
5
—
5
of FIG.
9
through an elbow connector;
FIG. 6
is a broken-away view taken in longitudinal cross-section through the elbow connector of
FIG. 5
;
FIG. 7
shows a broken-only view, taken in cross-section, through parts of a pivot shaft and a lower end of one of the side arms of the spa cover remover of
FIG. 1
;
FIG. 8
shows a view in side elevation of the spa and spa cover remover of
FIG. 1
, with a spa cover removed from the spa;
FIG. 9
shows a plan view, partly broken away in section, of the spa cover remover of
FIG. 1
; and
FIG. 10
shows a broken-away in view, in perspective, of parts of the spa cover remover of FIG.
1
.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
FIG. 1
shows a view in perspective of a spa indicated generally by reference numeral
10
, which has a spa housing
11
, a spa cover
14
and a spa cover remover indicated generally by reference numeral
16
.
The spa cover remover
16
has a pair of side arms
18
, which have lower ends connected by a pivot shaft
20
extending through the spa housing
11
and upper ends connected by a crossbar
22
. The crossbar
22
has a cover formed by a plastic tube
23
which is freely rotatable about the crossbar
22
. The pivot shaft
20
is mounted in the spa housing
11
, in a manner described in greater detail below, so as to be pivotable about the longitudinal axis of the pivot shaft
20
. Thus, the entire spa cover remover
16
is pivotable about this longitudinal axis. The amount of this pivotation is determined by a resilient connection in the form of a spring comprising a length of elastomeric material forming a tie
15
connected between each side arm
18
and the respective side of the spa housing
11
. The lengths of the ties
15
are such that when the spa cover
14
is folded over the crossbar
22
and the spa cover remover
16
is pivoted, to offset the crossbar
22
from over the spa housing
11
and into a supporting position, by an amount determined by the tie
15
, the folded spa cover
14
is located approximately in the supporting position in which it is shown in FIG.
8
and in which the spa cover is supported above ground level. The resilience of the tie
15
has the advantage that if a user of the spa sits on the portion of the spa cover
14
at which the crossbar
22
is located, the tie
15
can thereby be stretched further so as to avoid damage to the spa cover remover
16
by the weight of the sitter.
Also, the tension in the tie
15
resiliently biases the spa cover remover
16
for pivotation in a clockwise direction, as shown in
FIG. 8
, which facilitates the closing of the spa cover
14
onto the top of the spa.
Because the tie
15
is stretchable, it cushions and reduces the pressure exerted by the crossbar
22
on the seams of the spa cover
14
, in comparison with the pressure which would occur if the tie
15
were not stretchable, if the spa cover remover
16
and the spa cover
14
are, inadvertently, released and dropped while being moved towards the supporting position shown in FIG.
8
.
As can be seen, in particular, from
FIGS. 2 and 9
, the crossbar
22
is made of a pair of outer sections
24
and an inner section
26
which is telescopically interengaged with the outer sections
24
and, thus, telescopically adjustable relative to the outer sections
24
.
Likewise, the side arms
18
each comprise a pair of outer sections
28
and an inner section
30
which is telescopically engaged with, and thus telescopically adjustable relative to, the outer sections
28
.
Also, the pivot shaft
20
has a pair of outer sections
30
and an inner section
32
which is telescopically interengaged with and, thus, telescopically adjustable relative to, the outer sections
30
. The spa cover remover
16
is therefore adjustable in size to adapt to spa housings of different sizes.
The pivot shaft
20
is enclosed in a plastic tube
34
, and the crossbar
22
is enclosed in a plastic tube (not shown)
35
, which acts as a roller.
As can be seen from
FIG. 9
, the side arms
18
, the crossbar
22
and the pivot shaft
20
are connected together by elbow connectors, indicated generally by reference numeral
36
, to form a rectangular assembly.
FIG. 3
shows a view in end elevation of one of the outer sections
24
of the crossbar
22
, and it is to be understood that it the outer sections
30
of the pivot shaft
20
and the outer sections
28
of the side arms
18
are of a cross-section similar to that of the outer sections
24
, which is shown in FIG.
3
.
More particularly, the shape of the outer section
24
shown in
FIG. 3
is that of a tube of circular cross-section interrupted by an external recess, indicated by reference numeral
38
, of rectangular cross-section, which extends longitudinally of the outer section
24
. The recess
38
provides an inner, flat, longitudinally extending inner surface
40
in the interior of the outer section
24
.
The cross-sectional shape of the inner section
26
, which in
FIG. 4
is shown within that of the outer section
24
, comprises a circular section
42
interrupted by a flat section
44
, which in turn is interrupted by a recess
46
. The flat section
44
presents an outer flat surface
48
in contact with the flat inner surface
40
of the outer section
24
.
The inner and outer sections
26
and
24
are secured against relative longitudinal displacement by a self-tapping securing screw
50
, which is in threaded engagement with the inner and outer sections
26
and
24
. The screw
50
has a screw head
52
which is entirely accommodated within the recess
38
in the outer section
24
, so that this screw head
52
does not interfere with free rotation of the sleeve about the inner and outer sections
26
and
24
.
The inner section
26
is formed with small projections, in the form of longitudinal ribs
53
, on its exterior, and these ribs
53
facilitate relative longitudinal or telescopic sliding of the inner and outer sections
26
and
24
relative to one another without excessive fiction, which might otherwise occur since the inner and outer sections
26
and
24
are made of aluminum.
Referring now to
FIGS. 5 and 6
, which illustrate one of the elbow connectors
36
, in engagement with one of the outer sections
24
of the crossbar
22
and, in
FIG. 6
, with one of the outer sections
28
of one of the sidebars
18
, it can be seen that the elbow connector
36
has cylindrical openings
56
and
58
, respectively, receiving end portions
60
and
62
of the outer sections
24
and
28
. The elbow connector
36
also has an internal projection
64
, which extends into the recess
38
in the end section
60
, so as to retain the outer section
28
against rotation. The end portions
60
and
62
are secured in the elbow connector
36
by self-tapping securement screws
66
and
68
in threaded engagement with the end portions
60
and
62
.
The elbow connectors
36
interconnecting the sidebars
18
and the pivot shaft
20
are identical to the elbow connector
36
illustrated in
FIGS. 5 and 6
and, therefore, will not be further described.
The above-described connections of the crossbar
22
and the pivot shaft
20
to the sidebars
18
by the elbow connectors
36
forms the assembly of these components, shown in
FIG. 9
, into a rigid rectangular frame. Consequently, as the spa cover remover
16
is pivoted to and fro about the axis of the pivot shaft
32
, the crossbar
22
and the pivot shaft
20
remain relatively parallel to one another, and the sidebars
18
likewise remain relatively parallel to one another, even while the weight of the spa cover
14
is carried by the crossbar
22
. It is therefore feasible for the user to effect such pivotation by holding and displacing one of the sidebars
18
.
This represents a substantial improvement over prior art spa cover removers with sidebars which were not rigidly connected to one another at their lower ends nor to their crossbar Consequently, moving the prior art spa cover remover by one of the sidebars would cause the spa cover remover to twist before taking up rotational slack to move the other side bar. The prior spa cover remover, therefore, had to be operated from the middle of the spa cover to avoid such twisting of the spa cover remover.
Also, the provision of the elbow connectors
36
makes it possible to insert the pivot shaft
20
through the tube
34
, which is easily secured to the spa housing
11
by the manufacturer of the spa.
Opposite ends of the plastic tube
34
of the pivot shaft
20
extend through and are secured to the spa housing
11
in a simple matter by means of a foam plastic
70
, as shown in
FIG. 7
, which adheres to the inner surface of the spa housing
11
and to the plastic tube
34
.
As will be apparent to those skills in the art, various modifications may be made to the above-described spa cover remover within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A spa cover remover, comprising:a spa cover support for raising a spa cover; the spa cover support including a pair of parallel side bars at opposite respective sides of a spa; the side bars having upper and lower ends; a crossbar extending between the upper ends of the side bars; a pivot shaft extending between the lower ends of the side bars; and rigid connections between the lower end of the side bars and the pivot shaft and between the upper ends of the side bars and the crossbar; the spa cover support being pivotable about the longitudinal axis of the pivot shaft; the side arms, the crossbar and the pivot shaft each comprising telescopically interengaged and adjustable sections; the telescopically interengaged and adjustable sections comprising inner and outer telescopically interengaged sections; the outer telescopically interengaged sections each having an external recess; and screws interconnecting the inner and outer telescopically interengaged sections, the screws having heads entirely received within the recesses.
- 2. A spa cover remover as claimed in claim 1, including elbow connectors rigidly interconnecting the side bars and the crossbar, the elbow connectors having internal projections engaging in the recesses to prevent rotation of the crossbar relative to the elbow connectors.
- 3. A spa cover remover as claimed in claim 1, wherein the inner telescopically interengaged section has external projections to facilitate relative telescopic sliding of the inner and outer telescopically interengaged sections.
- 4. A spa cover remover, comprising:a spa cover support for raising a spa cover; the spa cover support including a pair of parallel side bars at opposite respective sides of a spa; the side bars having tipper and lower ends; a crossbar extending between the upper ends of the side bars; a pivot shaft extending between the lower ends of the side bars; and rigid connections between the lower end of the side bars and the pivot shaft and between the upper ends of the side bars and the crossbar; the spa cover support being pivotable about the longitudinal axis of the pivot shaft; the side arms, the crossbar and the pivot shaft each comprising telescopically interengaged and adjustable sections; the telescopically interengaged and adjustable sections comprising inner and outer telescopically interengaged sections; the outer telescopically interengaged sections each having an external recess; screws interconnecting the inner and outer telescopically interengaged sections, the screws having heads entirely received within the recesses; and the inner and outer telescopically interengaged sections having longitudinally extending flat surfaces in contact with one another to prevent relative rotation of the inner and outer telescopically interengaged sections.
- 5. A spa cover remover as claimed in claim 4, including elbow connectors rigidly interconnecting the side bars and the crossbar, the elbow connectors having internal projections engaging in the recesses to prevent rotation of the crossbar relative to the elbow connectors.
- 6. A spa cover remover as claimed in claim 4, wherein the inner telescopically interengaged section has external projections to facilitate relative telescopic sliding of the inner and outer telescopically interengaged sections.
US Referenced Citations (7)