Space saving dish strainer

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6758348
  • Patent Number
    6,758,348
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, December 12, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 6, 2004
    20 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Gibson, Jr.; Robert W.
    Agents
    • Woodard, Emhardt, Moriarty, McNett & Henry, LLP
Abstract
A dish drying apparatus including a cabinet that houses a dish strainer. In use, the strainer hangs from an arm member that extends from the cabinet and the strainer includes multiple dish racks that are connected to one another by flexible bands. When not in use the inventive dish strainer can be collapsed and folded into a cabinet to which it is attached. Advantageously, in preferred embodiments, the arm member is extendable and vertically adjustable, such that placement of the cabinet with respect to the sink over which the strainer is intended to hang is not critical.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates generally to devices used for drying dishes and more particularly to portable devices for drying dishes.




BACKGROUND




Dish strainers are well known in the art. A traditional prior art dish strainer is made of a grid of plastic coated wires which forms a basket sized to fit into a sink. An example of the same is disclosed by W. D. Taylor in U.S. Pat. No. 3,442,395. There are several disadvantages to dish strainers that fit into a rinse sink. First, the strainer necessarily occupies the sink space. Thus, when dishes are positioned on the strainer and drying, the sink cannot be used. Additionally, if the sink which the dish strainer occupies is one of a two-sink pair, use of the other sink may undesirably cause water to splash onto the dishes that are drying. Furthermore, when such a conventional dish strainer is not being used, it occupies space in the sink. Moreover, the walls of the sink in which the strainer sits restrict airflow around the dishes and cause increased drying time.




It is also known to place dish strainers on a counter top instead of in the sink, such dish strainers typically being angled to drain into the sink. An example of such a dish strainer is shown and described in U.S. Pat. No. 1,446,592 to R. M. Smythe. The disadvantage of the counter top dish strainer is that it takes up valuable counter space, which is especially disadvantageous in small kitchens with little counter space. Furthermore, the counter may become stained with water spots in the location the dish strainer is placed. Bacteria, mold, mildew and the like may also from on the counter from water which drains from the dishes.




To address the problem of a dish strainer occupying valuable counter space, U.S. Pat. No. 5,485,927 (Hubbard) discloses a dish strainer that is pivotably attached to a wall and which pivots upward and away from the counter top when not in use. One drawback of the device of the '927 patent is that it occupies as much space when in its storage position as it does in its use position. Dish strainers that fold into a cabinet are also known in the art and examples of the same are described in U.S. Pat. No. 2,538,233 (Brandstorm) and U.S. Pat. No. 4,436,352 (Okada et al.). While an improvement over traditional strainers, these cabinet-type dish strainers have drawbacks. For example, the device described in the '352 patent is overly complex and requires a relatively large cabinet. The cabinet door for the device shown in the '233 patent undesirably doubles as a surface on which water drains when the strainer is in use. Furthermore, while the device of the '233 patent conveniently folds away, the dish strainer disclosed is substantially the same size in its stored and use positions. Further, the device of the '233 patent is impractical for use in Campers and RV's where space is limited.




What is needed is a space saving and portable dish strainer that overcomes that the drawbacks of the prior art noted above.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention provides a dish drying apparatus including a cabinet that houses a dish strainer. In use, the strainer hangs from an arm member that extends from the cabinet and the strainer includes multiple dish racks that are connected to one another by flexible bands. When not in use, the dish strainer can be collapsed, pivoted upwardly, and stored within the cabinet. Advantageously, in preferred embodiments, the arm member is extendable and vertically adjustable, such that placement of the cabinet with respect to the sink over which the strainer is intended to hang is not critical.




In one form thereof, the present invention provides a dish drying apparatus comprising a cabinet. A dish strainer is movably attached to the cabinet, and the dish strainer further comprises a plurality of nestable racks connected to one another. The dish strainer has a storage position in which the racks are nested and the strainer is disposed within the confines of the cabinet. The dish strainer also has a use position in which the racks are spaced apart and disposed exteriorly of the cabinet. In this manner dishes may be supported on the dish strainer in the use position and the strainer may be stored within the cabinet in the storage position.




In a preferred form, the dish drying apparatus further comprises an arm member having a first end thereof pivotably attached to an inside wall of the cabinet and having a second end thereof attached to the dish strainer, the dish strainer hanging from and supported by the arm member in the use position. More preferably, the arm member is extendible, in one preferred embodiment by means of telescopic segments. In another preferred form, the height of the arm member with respect to the cabinet is adjustable by means of a pair of tracks having teeth which engage a plate in several vertical positions.




In another preferred form, the inventive dish drying apparatus further includes a collapsible basket disposed intermediate two of the racks. The basket provides a container for holding flatware within the dish strainer.




In another preferred form, the dish strainer further comprises frame members disposed intermediate the racks. The frame members provide a framework for holding dishes in place within the dish strainer.




One advantage of the present invention is that it provides a dish strainer that can be conveniently positioned over a rinse sink to dry dishes, and then collapsed, folded into and concealed in a relatively small cabinet when not in use. Similarly, because the inventive dish strainer collapses to only a small fraction of its use size, the depth of the cabinet is quite small and occupies little space within the kitchen in which it is installed.




Another advantage of the present invention is that it frees up valuable counter space in small kitchens. With the present invention, when the dish strainer is not being used, it folds away into a relatively small cabinet. On the other hand, even when being used, the inventive dish strainer is suspended over the sink, and thus does not occupy space on the counter or in the sink.




Still another advantage of the dish strainer of the present invention is that the strainer is suspended above the counter, thereby maximizing the airflow surrounding the dishes, in turn reducing the time required to dry them.




Still another advantage of the present invention is that suspending the dish strainer above the counter reduces the amount of water than collect thereon, and therefore reduces the possibility of bacteria, mildew and other such substances contaminating the dish strainer.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




The above-mentioned and other advantages of the present invention, and the manner of obtaining them, will become more apparent and the invention itself will be better understood by reference to the following description of the embodiments of the invention taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view illustrating the device of the present invention in one intended environment, the device shown in its storage position;





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of the device of

FIG. 1

, shown in its use position;





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of a dish strainer in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 4

is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of the connection of the dish strainer to the arm member in accordance with the present invention;





FIGS. 5 and 6

are fragmentary exploded perspective views of the connection of the racks and frame members with flexible bands and illustrating connectors in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 7

is a fragmentary exploded perspective view of a collapsible basket that attaches to the dish strainer in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 8A

is a top view of a dish strainer rack in accordance with the present invention;





FIG. 8B

is a side view of a loop which is provided at the corners of the dish strainer racks in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 9

is a side view of the cabinet that houses the dish strainer in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;





FIGS. 10A and 10B

are side views illustrating an arm member in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;





FIG. 11

is a perspective view of tile dish strainer shown in its collapsed position, the racks nested;





FIG. 12

is a side view illustrating the vertical adjustment assembly for the arm member in accordance with the present invention; and





FIG. 13

is a front view illustrating the assembly of FIG.


12


.




Corresponding reference characters indicate corresponding parts throughout the several views.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION




The embodiments of the present invention described below are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed in the following detailed description. Rather, the embodiments are chosen and described so that others skilled in the art may appreciate and understand the principles and practices of the present invention.




Turning now to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, apparatus


20


is shown in one intended environment. Apparatus


20


includes cabinet


22


having a door


24


hingedly attached thereto and an indented handle


82


(see

FIG. 9

) to facilitate opening door


24


. Apparatus


20


is affixed to another kitchen cabinet or wall


26


by conventional means. The environment for device


20


includes window


28


, counter


30


, rinse sink


32


and wash sink


34


. Optionally, depending upon preference, a right-handed apparatus


20


(not shown) could be mounted to cabinet


36


, on the right hand side of window


28


.




With continued reference to

FIGS. 1 and 2

, particularly

FIG. 2

, the dish drying apparatus


20


includes dish strainer


38


movably attached to cabinet


22


by means of arm member


40


described below. Dish strainer


38


includes a plurality of nestable racks


42


that are connected to one another by flexible bands


44


.

FIG. 2

depicts the “use” position of dish strainer


38


, in which racks


42


are spaced apart and disposed exteriorly of cabinet


22


. As described in more detail below, arm member


40


has one end pivotably attached to inside wall


46


of cabinet


22


and the other end attached to dish strainer


38


, which hangs from and is supported by arm member


40


in the use position. Inside wall


46


includes a latch


48


which detachably receives arm member


40


and holds the same in place in the storage position. Dish stainer


38


hangs in place from hooks


50


when stowed in cabinet


22


.




Turning now to

FIG. 3

, the details of dish strainer


38


can be appreciated. As noted, racks


42


are spaced apart in the use position as shown. The racks define a periphery having corners


54


, and a flexible band


44


extends from each corner


54


, converging in common point


56


which is disposed substantially centrally with respect to dish strainer


38


, such that dish strainer


38


hangs evenly. Turning briefly to

FIG. 4

, arm member


40


includes a hook member


58


at its distal end. Hook member


58


receives a band


44


which extends downwardly to common point


56


, which in the illustrated embodiment is shown as a loop


60


. The other four bands


44


extending from corners


54


converge at loop


60


. For purposes of this specification, the term “band” or “flexible band” means a connecting element that may be easily deformed so as to allow the articles connected by it to freely move closer to one another, but has a maximum length at which it spaces apart the articles it is holding. Examples of suitable bands


44


include chains having links as shown, string, flexible wire, rope and the like. One of ordinary skill in the art would readily recognize numerous alternative materials that could be employed for bands


44


.




Returning now to

FIG. 3

, it can be appreciated that there are several bands


44


that are fed through substantially identical loops


62


. As shown with respect to

FIGS. 5 and 6

, loops


64


are employed at the bottom rack


42


, and are configured slightly differently than loops


62


. In addition to racks


42


, dish strainer


38


includes frame members


68


that are made up of individual rods


52


. Frame members are important to the dish strainer because they provide a framework, as it were, for holding dishes in place when dish strainer


38


is being used. Optionally, frame members


68


may include one or more cross member


70


, which may provide additional structure for holding dishes and glasses within dish strainer


38


. As also shown in

FIG. 3

, dish strainer


38


employs several connectors


66


which hold racks


42


and frame members


68


together in the collapsed position shown in FIG.


11


.




With further reference to

FIG. 3

, dish strainer


38


includes a collapsible basket


72


having its bottom end attached to the bottom rack


42


and its top end attached to two rods


52


of one of the frame members


68


. Basket


72


as shown in

FIG. 7

includes a mesh which can be made of a suitable flexible polymer, such as nylon, polyester or the like. Portions of the mesh


74


arc wrapped around rods


52


as shown at


76


. Basket


72


provides a convenient area to store and dry flatware.




Turning now to

FIG. 8A

, rack


42


is made up of a grid of preferably plastic coated wires


78


having an upstanding section


80


which holds dishes in place. One of ordinary skill in the art would readily appreciate that many different configurations for rack


42


could be employed and many plastic coated wires are commercially available. The primary consideration for racks


42


is that they be nestable, such that the collapsed configuration shown in

FIG. 11

can be achieved. Each rack


42


has a periphery defined by rods


52


, similar to frame members


68


. Any cross bars or members


70


on frame members


68


must be position such that they do not interfere with the nesting of extended portions, such as upstanding section


80


.




Turning now to

FIGS. 10A

,


10


B,


12


and


13


, the pivotable and vertically adjustable features of the novel arm member


40


of the disclosed embodiment can be appreciated. As shown, arm member


40


includes telescopic sub-members


84


,


86


,


88


and


90


, member


90


terminating in hook


58


(also see FIG.


4


.). Arm member


40


and its sub-members may be formed of suitable plastic or metal, the former being preferable from a cost standpoint. As shown in

FIG. 10A

, member


84


includes a slot


92


that slidably receives cylindrical bar


94


which is attached to support member


96


, which helps support area member


40


w hell it is fully extended. The bar


94


slides in slot


92


when the arm member


40


is pivoted upwardly as shown in FIG.


10


B. Support


96


is coupled to bearing


100


which rotatably houses cylindrical bar


98


as arm member


40


pivots about hinge assembly


104


.




As shown with particular reference to

FIGS. 12 and 13

, bearing


100


is attached to plate


102


and arm member


40


is pivotably attached to plate


102


by means of hinge assembly


104


. Plate


102


includes upper and lower rods


106


and


108


(

FIG. 12

) which are received into teeth


110


of toothed track


112


. In this manner, the entire arm member assembly is pivotable (compare

FIGS. 10A and 10B

) and vertically and horizontally adjustable with respect to cabinet


22


. This is a significant advantage of embodiments incorporating the present invention because it greatly improves versatility. For example, the location of wall


26


(

FIG. 1

) vis-à-vis sink


32


may vary from one installation to the next. However, the telescopic and vertically adjustable arm member allow the dish strainer


38


to nonetheless be placed directly over and aligned with sink


32


.




While a preferred embodiment incorporating the principles of the present invention has been disclosed hereinabove, the present invention is not limited to the disclosed embodiments. Instead, this application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the invention using its general principles. Further, this application is intended to cover such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice in the art to which this invention pertains and which fall within the limits of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A dish drying apparatus, comprising:a cabinet; a dish strainer movably attached to said cabinet; said dish strainer further comprising a plurality of nestable racks connected to one another; said dish strainer having a storage position in which said racks are nested and said strainer is disposed within the confines of said cabinet; and said dish strainer having a use position in which said racks are spaced apart and disposed exteriorly of said cabinet; whereby, dishes may be supported on said dish strainer in said use position and said strainer may be stored within said cabinet in said storage position.
  • 2. The dish drying apparatus of claim 1, further comprising an arm member having a first end thereof pivotably attached to an inside wall of said cabinet and having a second end thereof attached to said dish strainer, said dish strainer hanging from and supported by said arm member in said use position.
  • 3. The dish drying apparatus of claim 2, wherein said arm member is extendable.
  • 4. The dish drying apparatus of claim 2, wherein said first end of said arm member is vertically adjustable with respect to said cabinet, whereby the height of said dish strainer can be adjusted.
  • 5. The dish drying apparatus of claim 2, wherein said cabinet comprises a latch fixed thereto which releasably engages said arm member.
  • 6. The dish drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein said cabinet further comprises a door and wherein in said storage position of said dish strainer said door is positionable in a closed position, whereby said dish strainer is concealed within said cabinet.
  • 7. The dish drying apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a collapsible basket disposed intermediate two of said racks.
  • 8. The dish drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein said racks comprise connectors which detachably hold said racks together.
  • 9. The dish drying apparatus of claim 1, wherein said dish strainer further comprises a frame member disposed intermediate two of said racks.
  • 10. A dish drying apparatus, comprising:a dish strainer comprising a plurality of racks connected to one another by flexible bands, said racks having a use position in which said racks are spaced apart and a storage position in which said racks are nested; and a connector associated with said racks, said connector detachably holding said racks together in said storage position.
  • 11. The dish drying apparatus of claim 10, wherein said racks define a periphery having a plurality of corners, one of said bands extending from each one of said corners, respectively, and converging at a common point disposed centrally with respect to said racks.
  • 12. The dish drying apparatus of claim 11, wherein said common point comprises a loop adapted to receive a hook.
  • 13. The dish drying apparatus of claim 10, wherein said racks are substantially identical.
  • 14. The dish drying apparatus of claim 10, wherein said racks define a periphery having a plurality of corners, said dish drying apparatus further comprising a frame member disposed intermediate two of said racks and connected thereto by at least one of said bands, said frame member substantially aligned with said periphery.
  • 15. The dish drying apparatus of claim 14, further comprising a collapsible basket having a bottom thereof attached to the bottom one of said two racks and a top end attached to said frame member.
  • 16. A dish drying apparatus, comprising:a cabinet; a dish strainer movably attached to said cabinet; said dish strainer further comprising a plurality of racks connected to one another; said dish strainer having a storage position in which said racks are disposed within the confines of said cabinet and a use position in which said racks are disposed exteriorly of said cabinet; and an arm member having a first end thereof pivotably attached to an inside wall of said cabinet and having a second end thereof attached to said dish strainer, said dish strainer hanging from and supported by said arm member in said use position.
  • 17. The dish drying apparatus of claim 16, wherein said arm member is extendable.
  • 18. The dish drying apparatus of claim 16, wherein said first end of said arm member is vertically adjustable with respect to said cabinet, whereby the height of said dish strainer can be adjusted.
  • 19. The dish drying apparatus of claim 16, wherein said cabinet comprises a latch fixed thereto which releasably engages said arm member.
  • 20. The dish drying apparatus of claim 16, wherein said racks comprise connectors which detachably hold said racks together.
RELATED APPLICATIONS

This is a continuation-in-part application filed pursuant to 37 C.F.R. § 1.53 (b) and which claims priority under 35 U.S.C. § 120 to U.S. application Ser. No. 09/836,596, filed Apr. 5, 2001, abandoned.

US Referenced Citations (35)
Number Name Date Kind
542912 Wood Jul 1895 A
1037073 Sonnemann Aug 1912 A
1446592 Smythe Feb 1923 A
1581427 Cummings Apr 1926 A
1860617 Krause May 1932 A
2070826 Dick Feb 1937 A
2538233 Brandstrom Jan 1951 A
2657810 Garrick Nov 1953 A
2697525 Breneman Dec 1954 A
3442395 Taylor May 1969 A
3663080 Ayers May 1972 A
3853293 Larson Dec 1974 A
3889837 Wilson Jun 1975 A
3952875 Lombardo Apr 1976 A
4025013 Anantharaman May 1977 A
4221288 Rae Sep 1980 A
4325528 Martin Apr 1982 A
4329789 Erickson May 1982 A
D268878 Taylor May 1983 S
4436352 Okada et al. Mar 1984 A
4456125 Chap Jun 1984 A
4756582 Heien Jul 1988 A
4848620 Chap Jul 1989 A
5195426 Thuli Mar 1993 A
5485927 Hubbard Jan 1996 A
5542530 Freelander Aug 1996 A
5794797 Kuntz Aug 1998 A
5836109 Kunz et al. Nov 1998 A
D416409 Matthews et al. Nov 1999 S
D417052 Ancona et al. Nov 1999 S
6021906 Heien Feb 2000 A
6170676 Patadia et al. Jan 2001 B1
6286691 Oberhaus et al. Sep 2001 B1
6375137 McQuade et al. Apr 2002 B1
6637609 Stevens Oct 2003 B2
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/836596 Apr 2001 US
Child 10/317724 US