1. Field of the Invention
The present invention relates to a speaker module and a related electronic device, and more particularly, to a speaker module capable of adjusting an outputting direction of a sound and a related electronic device.
2. Description of the Prior Art
A conventional consumer electronic device includes the high quality display and the built-in speaker module to provide preferred entertainment. For example, the conventional consumer electronic device can be a notebook computer or a liquid crystal television. The liquid crystal television trends to the thin structural appearance and has the speaker module generating high quality sound. The conventional speaker module is disposed on two sides of the screen of the liquid crystal television. The conventional speaker module is designed according to thin trend of the liquid crystal television, so that the conventional built-in speaker module can not adjust the outputting direction of sound, and sound filed of the conventional built-in speaker module is poor.
The conventional speaker modules of the notebook computer are disposed on two sides of the screen. A few notebook computers include the adjustable speaker module detachably disposed inside the casing of the notebook computers. The adjustable speaker module can be drawn out of the casing for adjusting a rotary angle of the speaker module. The preferred rotary angle of each speaker module can be adjusted to 60 degrees relative to the user. However, the casing of the notebook computer can not have artistic appearance due to the conventional detachable speaker module. Therefore, design of a speaker module capable of automatically adjusting an outputting direction of the sound and having preferred appearance is an important issue in the mechanical industry.
The present invention provides a speaker module capable of adjusting an outputting direction of a sound and a related electronic device for solving above drawbacks.
According to the claimed invention, a speaker module includes a base, a supporter, a speaker and a lifting mechanism. The supporter is disposed on the base. The speaker includes a speaker unit and an arm. The speaker unit is disposed above the base. A sound is generated by the speaker unit. A first end of the arm is connected to a lateral side of the speaker unit. A second end of the arm different from the first end is movably disposed on the supporter. The lift mechanism includes a first lifting component, a body and a second lifting component. The first lifting component is disposed on the speaker unit. The body is disposed on the base. The second lifting component is disposed on the body and adjacent to the first lifting component. The second lifting component adjusts a height of the first lifting component, so as to rotate the speaker unit relative to the supporter via the arm.
According to the claimed invention, the first lifting component and the second lifting component respectively are inclined structures. The body is slidably disposed on the base. The second lifting component slides relative to the first lifting component with a movement of the body, so as to adjust the height of the first lifting component.
According to the claimed invention, the lifting mechanism further includes a mechanical driver for sliding the second lifting component relative to the first lifting component. The mechanical driver includes a rack and a gear. The rack is disposed on the body. The gear is disposed on the base and engaged with the rack. The gear is revolved on a shaft to move the body relative to the base via the rack, so that the second lifting component slides relative to the first lifting component.
According to the claimed invention, the first lifting component and the second lifting component respectively are electromagnetic components. The second lifting component utilizes magnetic force to adjust the height of the first lifting component.
According to the claimed invention, the lifting mechanism further includes an electromagnetic driver for adjusting the height of the first lifting component relative to the second lifting component. The electromagnetic driver includes a magnetic element and an electromagnetic element. The magnetic element is disposed on the first lifting component. The electromagnetic element is disposed on the second lifting component. The magnetic force is generated between the magnetic element and the electromagnetic element by variation of magnetic flux.
According to the claimed invention, the speaker module further includes a resilient washer disposed on the supporter. The arm is movably disposed on the supporter via the resilient washer.
According to the claimed invention, the speaker module further includes two supporters, and the speaker further includes two arms respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the speaker unit. Each arm is movably disposed on the corresponding supporter. The lifting mechanism further includes two first lifting components and two second lifting components respectively disposed on two opposite sides of the speaker unit and the body. The lifting mechanism adjusts the height of each first lifting component relative to the corresponding second lifting component to vary a rotary angle of the speaker unit.
According to the claimed invention, the speaker module further includes a sensor and a controller. The sensor detects a position of an external object. The controller is electrically connected to the sensor and the lifting mechanism. The controller adjusts the height of the first lifting component according to detection of the sensor, so as to control a rotary angle of the speaker unit.
According to the claimed invention, an electronic device includes a casing and at least one speaker module. The casing includes an accommodating structure and a plank. At least one hole is formed on the plank. The plank covers the accommodating structure. The speaker module is disposed inside the accommodating structure. A sound outputted from the speaker module passes through the hole on the plank to be out of the accommodating structure. The speaker module includes a base, a supporter, a speaker and a lifting mechanism. The supporter is disposed on the base. The speaker includes a speaker unit and an arm. The speaker unit is disposed above the base. A sound is generated by the speaker unit. A first end of the arm is connected to a lateral side of the speaker unit. A second end of the arm different from the first end is movably disposed on the supporter. The lift mechanism includes a first lifting component, a body and a second lifting component. The first lifting component is disposed on the speaker unit. The body is disposed on the base. The second lifting component is disposed on the body and adjacent to the first lifting component. The second lifting component adjusts a height of the first lifting component, so as to rotate the speaker unit relative to the supporter via the arm.
According to the claimed invention, the electronic device includes two speaker modules respectively on two opposite sides of the casing. The controller rotates each speaker module at an angle pointing toward the external object according to the detection.
The speaker module of the present invention can adjust the rotary angle of the speaker unit. The present invention further can detect the position of the user, rotate the speaker modules toward the user according to the detection for preferred sound filed. Thus, the sound generated by the speaker modules can be combined with each other, to form the sound waves with huge amplitude, so as to simulate the stereo sound and to enhance effect of the low-frequency sound. The rotary speaker module is disposed inside the casing, so that the electronic device of the present invention can conform to the concise appearance. The lifting mechanism of the present invention not only has advantages of simple structure, easy operation and low manufacturing cost, but also has small volume. The small size lifting mechanism can be easily disposed inside the accommodating structure of the casing with the speaker, and the electronic device performs the concise appearance.
These and other objectives of the present invention will no doubt become obvious to those of ordinary skill in the art after reading the following detailed description of the preferred embodiment that is illustrated in the various figures and drawings.
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The lifting mechanism 36 includes two first lifting components 38, a body 40 and two second lifting components 42. The first lifting components 38 are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the speaker unit 32. The second lifting components 42 are respectively connected to two opposite sides of the body 40 and are adjacent to the corresponding first lifting component 38. The body 40 is disposed on the base 24. The body 40 and the speaker unit 32 are separated units. The lifting mechanism 36 utilizes a relative movement between the first lifting component 38 and the second lifting component 42 to adjust a height of the first lifting component 38, so as to rotate the speaker unit 32 relative to the supporter 26 via the arms 34. A rotary angle of the speaker unit 32 can correspond to a length of the arm 34. For example, the length of the arm 34 is longer, the rotary angle of the speaker unit 32 is smaller; the length of the arm 34 is shorter, the rotary angle of the speaker unit 32 is larger.
Besides, the speaker module 14 can further include a sensor 44 and a controller 46. The sensor 44 can detect a position of an external object. For example, the external object can be the user, and the sensor 44 can detect a distance and a position of the user relative to the electronic device 10. The sensor 44 can be an ultrasonic sensor, a temperature sensor, an optical sensor, an infrared sensor, a sound sensor or an image sensor. Sensors capable of detecting an angle variation and a movement of the external object belong to a scope of the present invention, and detailed description is omitted herein for simplicity. The sensor 44 can be disposed on the casing 12 and placed on an upper edge of the frame whereon the liquid crystal display 16 is disposed.
The controller 46 can be electrically connected to the sensor 44 by wireless connection, and the controller 46 can be connected to the lifting mechanism 36 via a gear 52 and a shaft 521 for driving function. Connection between the sensor 44 and the controller 46 can be set by a plurality of electronic components, such as a circuit board, a connector and a switch. Circuit disposition is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and depends on design demand. As the sensor 44 detects the movement of the user, the controller 46 can rotate a gear 461 according to detection of the sensor 44. The gear 461 disposed on the controller 46 is engaged with a small gear 523 on the shaft 521, so that the small gear 523 rotates with the gear 461 to simultaneously drive the shaft 521, and the gear 52 rotates by the shaft 521. Because the gear 52 is engaged with the rack 50, the height of the first lifting component 38 can be adjusted by rotation of the shaft 521 and the gear 52, and the rotary angle of the speaker unit 32 can be varied accordingly. Therefore, the outputting direction of the sound of the speaker module 14 can point toward the user, so as to provide the high quality sound for entertainment.
It should be mentioned that the electronic device 10 of the present invention can utilize one sensor 44 to control the outputting directions of the sound generated by the speaker modules 14. The outputting direction of the sound corresponds to the rotary angle of the speaker unit 32 relative to the base 24. When the sensor 44 detects the position and the distance of the user (the external object), the detection is transmitted from the sensor 44 to the controller 46. The controller 46 can analyze the relative position between the user and the speaker module 14, and respectively rotate the speaker modules 14 to 30 degrees relative to the user, so as to simulate the stereo sound, and further to enhance performance of the low-frequency sound. The rotary angle of the speaker module 14 is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiment, and depends on actual demand.
For driving the relative movement between the first lifting component 38 and the second lifting component 42, the speaker module 14 of the present invention can utilize mechanical skill or electromagnetic skill to adjust the height of the first lifting component 38 relative to the second lifting component 42. A mechanical mechanism is disclosed in the first embodiment. The lifting mechanism 36 can further include a mechanical driver 48 disposed between the lifting components. The mechanical driver 48 can include the rack 50 and the gear 52. The rack 50 can be disposed on the body 40. The gear 52 can be disposed on the base 24 and is engaged with the rack 50.
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In conclusion, the present invention movably disposes the speaker on the supporters, and utilizes the lifting mechanism to push two sides of the speaker for adjusting the outputting direction of the sound. In addition, the lifting mechanism of the present invention can use the mechanical driver or the electromagnetic driver. As the mechanical driver is applied, the engagement and the rotation of the rack and the gear can move the body, and the inclined structures (the first lifting component and the second lifting component) can slide to each other for adjusting the distance (or the height) between the lifting components.
As the electromagnetic driver is applied, the magnetic flux of the electromagnetic element is varied by the controller. The magnetic force generated by the variation of the magnetic flux can increase and decrease the distance (or the height) between the lifting components. Because the lifting components are disposed on lateral sides of the speaker, the speaker unit can shake by the lifting mechanism, so as to accurately adjust the outputting direction of the sound generated by the speaker unit. The controller can further rotate the speaker modules to the suitable rotary angle according to the detection (position of the external object) of the sensor, and then the user can feel preferable sound quality. For example, the rotary angle of each speaker module can be 30 degrees relative to the external object.
Comparing to the prior art, the speaker module of the present invention can adjust the rotary angle of the speaker unit. The present invention further can detect the position of the user, rotate the speaker modules toward the user according to the detection for preferred sound filed. Thus, the sound generated by the speaker modules can be combined with each other, to form the sound waves with huge amplitude, so as to simulate the stereo sound and to enhance effect of the low-frequency sound. The rotary speaker module is disposed inside the casing, so that the electronic device of the present invention can conform to the concise appearance. The lifting mechanism of the present invention not only has advantages of simple structure, easy operation and low manufacturing cost, but also has small volume. The small size lifting mechanism can be easily disposed inside the accommodating structure of the casing with the speaker, and the electronic device performs the concise appearance.
Those skilled in the art will readily observe that numerous modifications and alterations of the device and method may be made while retaining the teachings of the invention. Accordingly, the above disclosure should be construed as limited only by the metes and bounds of the appended claims.
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