The present invention relates to a technology for providing speeches to a user.
Technologies for providing information corresponding to the position of a user to the user are known. For example, JP-A-2001-238266 discloses a technology in which, when an advertisement of a facility or a store is distributed to a mobile terminal, information to be distributed is switched depending on the distance between the facility or the store and the mobile terminal.
On the other hand, an object of the present invention is to achieve workings for providing information wherein the position and direction of a user are associated with a speech.
In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the present invention provides a speech providing device being equipped with an acquiring section that acquires a position of a user and a direction that the user is facing, and a providing section that provides a speech corresponding to an area existing in a direction that the user is facing on the basis of the position of the user, to the user.
Furthermore, the present invention provides a speech reproducing device being equipped with a detecting section that detects a position of a user and a direction that the user is facing, an acquiring section that acquires speech data corresponding to an area existing in a direction that the user is facing on the basis of the position of the user, and a reproducing section that reproduces the speech data.
Moreover, the present invention provides a speech providing method including a step of acquiring a position of a user and a direction that the user is facing, and a step of providing a speech corresponding to an area existing in the direction that the user is facing on the basis of the position of the user, to the user.
Still further, the present invention provides a speech reproducing method including a step of detecting a position of a user and a direction that the user is facing, a step of acquiring speech data corresponding to an area existing in the direction detected on the basis of the detected position of the user, and a step of reproducing the acquired speech data.
The present invention can achieve workings for providing information in which the position and direction of the user are associated with the speech.
As shown in
As shown in
As shown in
The acquisition section 101 of the server device 100 acquires the position of the user and the direction that the user is facing which are notified from the notification section 202 of the user terminal 200. The storage section 102 of the server device 100 stores the speech data indicating speeches and the areas so as to be associated mutually. The providing section 103 of the server device 100 provides the speech data corresponding to the area existing in the direction acquired by the acquisition section 101 on the basis of the position of the user acquired by the acquisition section 101. More specifically, the providing section 103 extracts the area existing in the direction that the user is facing from a plurality of areas on the basis of the position of the user, reads the speech data associated with the area, and provides the speech data to the user terminal 200. Furthermore, the providing section 103 acquires the attributes of the user and provides, to the user terminal 200, the speech data corresponding to the acquired attributes from among the speech data corresponding to the extracted area. At this time, the providing section 103 provides the speech data, the sound volume of which is controlled so as to correspond to the distance between the position of the user and the above-mentioned area.
The reproduction section 203 of the user terminal 200 reproduces the speech data provided from the server device 100 and outputs a speech. The user listens to the speech reproduced from the user terminal 200.
The detection section 201 of the above-mentioned user terminal 200 is achieved by the direction detection section 25 and the positioning section 26 shown in
[Operation]
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be described referring to
The acquisition section 101 of the server device 100 acquires the position of the user, the direction that the user is facing and the user ID notified from the notification section 202 of the user terminal 200. The providing section 103 refers to the positions of the respective areas in the area management table and then extracts the areas existing in the direction acquired on the basis of the acquired position of the user as a candidate area group (at step S14). More specifically, as shown in
Next, on the basis of the attributes of the areas and the attributes of the user, the providing section 103 selects the speech corresponding to any one of the areas in the extracted candidate area group (at step S15). More specifically, first, the providing section 103 refers to the area management table and reads the attributes associated with the respective area IDs of the extracted candidate area group. Next, the providing section 103 refers to the user management table and reads the attribute group of the user associated with the user ID acquired at step S13. And then, the providing section 103 compares the respective attributes of the candidate area group with the attributes of the user, calculates the degree of association therebetween, and specifies the area provided with an attribute that has the highest degree of association with the attributes of the user. For example, in the examples shown in
Moreover, the providing section 103 calculates the distance between the position of the area and the position of the user and sets the sound volume of the speech data so as to correspond to the distance (at step S16). For example, the providing section 103 sets the sound volume parameter included in the speech data so that the sound volume is small in the case that the distance between the position of the area and the position of the user is large and so that the sound volume is large in the case that the distance between the position of the area and the position of the user is small.
The providing section 103 reads the speech data, the sound volume parameter of which has been set, from the storage section 102 and transmits the speech data to the user terminal 200 via the network 900 (at step S17).
The reproduction section 203 of the user terminal 200 acquires the speech data transmitted from the providing section 103 and performs speech reproduction according to the sound volume parameter having been set in the speech data (at step S18). As a result, the user can know what is located in the direction that the user is facing by the image of the speech and can sensuously know the distance to the area by the magnitude of the sound volume.
With the embodiment described above, it is possible to achieve new workings for providing information wherein the position and direction of the user are associated with the speech. Furthermore, the user can grasp the image of the area by listening to the speech characteristic with respect to the area existing in the direction that the user is facing. On the other hand, the side (for example, the manager of a commercial store) preparing the speech of the area can expect a customer attraction effect attracting the user to the commercial store or the like by providing the speech to the user.
[Modification]
The above-mentioned embodiment can be modified as described below.
Furthermore, the following modifications may be combined mutually and put into practical use.
[Modification 1]
In the embodiment, speech data is transmitted to the user terminal 200 that is used by each user, whereby a speech is provided to the user. However, a speech may also be provided to the user, for example, by sound emitting devices, such as a speaker, installed inside or adjacent to each area. More specifically, in each area, the speech providing system includes a function serving as an acquisition section that detects and acquires the position of the user and the direction that the user is facing and a function serving as a providing section that provides the speech corresponding to the area existing in the direction detected on the basis of the acquired position of the user. The acquisition section is achieved by, for example, a photographing device and an image processing device. The image processing device analyses the image of the user photographed by the photographing device, estimates the position of the user on the basis of the positional relationship between the image processing device itself and the user, and estimates the direction of the user's face by image recognition, thereby judging whether the user is facing the direction of the corresponding area. The providing section is achieved by a sound emitting device, such as a speaker, installed in or adjacent to the corresponding area and radiates the speech when it is judged that the user is facing the direction of the corresponding area. In this case, it is desirable that only the speech should be mainly provided to the target user by using a directional speaker or the like as a sound emitting device for achieving the providing section.
Consequently, for example, in the case that the speech providing device is installed at the front of a commercial store and when the user outside the commercial store looks at the direction toward the commercial store, the speech providing device can radiate the speech relating to the commercial store to the user. The user listens to the characteristic speech relating to the commercial store existing in the direction that the user is facing, thereby being capable of grasping the characteristics of the commercial store, and the manager of the commercial store can expect a customer attraction effect.
[Modification 2]
The speeches to be provided to the user are not limited to those stored preliminarily in the storage section 102, but may be speeches emitted or collected in respective areas. For example, in the case of a commercial store, the speech may be the background music emitted in the commercial store; in the case of a movie theater, the speech may be the sound of the movie being shown actually; in the case of an amusement park, the speech may be the cheers of park visitors collected in real time or the announcement inside the park; and in the case of a river, the speech may be the murmur of a stream collected in real time.
[Modification 3]
In the embodiment, on the basis of the attributes of the areas and the attributes of the user, the providing section 103 selects the speech corresponding to any one of the areas in the extracted candidate area group. However, the method for selecting the speech is not limited to this method. For example, the providing section 103 may acquire the range of the position designated by the user and may select the speech corresponding to the area in the range of the acquired position from among the speech group corresponding to the area existing in the direction that the user is facing. More specifically, the user designates the distance between the position of the user and the position of the area in a predetermined range, for example, 0 to 200 m, at step S11 in
Moreover, when selecting the speech corresponding to any one of the areas in the candidate area group, the providing section 103 may select the speeches corresponding to a plurality of areas, instead of selecting one speech. In this case, the sound volume of each speech may be controlled depending on the distance between the position of the user and the position of each area. For example, the providing section 103 sets the sound volume parameter included in the speech data so that the sound volume is small in the case that the distance between the position of the area and the position of the user is large and so that the sound volume is large in the case that the distance between the position of the area and the position of the user is small.
[Modification 4]
In the embodiment, on the basis of the distance between the position of the area and the position of the user, the providing section 103 controls the sound volume of the speech data; however, the method for controlling the sound volume is not limited to this method. For example, the providing section 103 may provide the speech having the sound volume corresponding to the coincidence degree between the direction that the user is facing and the area on the basis of the position of the user to the user. More specifically, in the case of the example shown in
As described above, the providing section 103 provides the speech having the sound volume corresponding to the positional relationship between the user and the area (the coincidence degree based on the distance between the positions of the two or the coincidence degree based on the positions of the two) to the user.
Furthermore, not only the processing for changing the sound volume of the speech data, but also acoustic processing for changing the acoustic parameters of the speech data, such as the tone and effect of the speech data, may be performed on the basis of the positional relationship between the area and the user. For example, the low frequency range may be reduced depending on the distance between the area and the user using an equalizer (for example, only the low-frequency sound components are made small in the case that the distance is large), or the intensity of effect, such as delay or reverberation, may be changed depending on the distance between the area and the user (for example, the intensity of reverberation is raised in the case that the distance is large).
Moreover, for example, the providing section 103 may provide the speech having the sound volume corresponding to the degree of association between the attributes of the user and the attribute of the area. More specifically, the providing section 103 refers to the area management table and reads the attributes associated with the respective area IDs of the extracted candidate area group. Next, the providing section 103 refers to the user management table and reads the attribute group of the user associated with the user ID acquired at step S13. And then, the providing section 103 compares the respective attributes of the candidate area group with the attributes of the user, calculates the degree of association therebetween, and controls the sound volume of the speech data on the basis of the magnitude of the degree of association. For example, the providing section 103 sets the sound volume parameter included in the speech data so that the sound volume is large in the case that the degree of association is large and so that the sound volume is small in the case that the degree of association is small.
Also in this case, as in the case that the acoustic processing is performed depending on the positional relationship between the user and the area, the providing section 103 may provide the speech that has been subjected to acoustic processing corresponding to the degree of association between the attributes of the user and the attribute of the area. In other words, for example, the low frequency range may be reduced depending on the degree of association between the attributes of the user and the attribute of the area using an equalizer (for example, only the low-frequency sound components are made small in the case that the degree of association is small), or the intensity of effect, such as delay or reverberation, may be changed depending on the degree of association between the attributes of the user and the attribute of the area (for example, the intensity of reverberation is raised in the case that the degree of association is small).
[Modification 5]
In the case that the direction that the user is facing changes, the providing section 103 may provide a speech while continuously changing the speech depending on the change in the direction. For example, when the user changes the direction that the user is facing by turning his/her neck, the speech corresponding to each direction is emitted while the speech is changed continuously. Furthermore, the speech may be provided depending on the rate of the change in the direction that the user is facing. Hence, for example, in the case that the speech providing device is installed at the front of a commercial store, at the timing when the direction that the user is facing is changed, for example, when the user who is outside the commercial store and looking toward the commercial store turns and looks toward another commercial store, or when the direction that the user is facing is changed after the user started walking, the providing section 103 may provide the speech corresponding to the direction to the user. Moreover, when the position of the user is changed, the providing section 103 may provide a speech while continuously changing the speech depending on the change in the position. For example, when the user moves, the user can hear a speech that changes continuously corresponding to the change in the position of the user who is moving. What's more, the providing section 103 may provide a speech that changes depending on the rate of the change in the position the user is facing and the speed of the change.
[Modification 6]
The workings for providing the speech according to the present invention may be used to guide the user to a certain area by using speeches. For example, in the case that the speech corresponding to the area existing in the direction that the user is facing is provided with a role of guiding the user to the area, the user can be guided to the area which is not visible from the user at first, by repeatedly guiding the user to areas which are visible from the user a plurality of times.
[Modification 7]
The providing section 103 may provide data other than the speech relating to the area (for example, text data describing information relating to the area and the image data showing an image relating to the area) in addition to speech data.
[Modification 8]
The block diagram of
The present invention can also be achieved by a mode, such as an information processing method performed by the speech providing device or the speech reproducing device. In other words, the present invention provides a speech providing method including a step of acquiring the position of a user and the direction that the user is facing and a step of providing the speech corresponding to the area existing in the direction acquired on the basis of the acquired position of the user. Furthermore, the present invention provides a speech reproducing method including a step of detecting the position of a user and the direction that the user is facing, a step of acquiring the speech data corresponding to the area existing in the direction detected on the basis of the detected position of the user, and a step of reproducing the acquired speech data.
Moreover, the present invention can be achieved in a mode, such as a program for making a computer function as a speech providing device or a speech reproducing device. This kind of program can be provided in a form being recorded on a recording medium, such as an optical disc, or provided in a form being downloaded to a computer via a communication network, such as the Internet, and installed so as to be usable.
The embodiment according to this disclosure will be summarized as described below.
(1) The embodiment provides a speech providing device including: an acquiring section that acquires a position of a user and a direction that the user is facing, and a providing section that provides a speech corresponding to an area existing in a direction that the user is facing on the basis of the position of the user, to the user.
(2) In the speech providing device set forth in the above-mentioned item (1), the acquiring section acquires the position of the user and the direction that the user is facing, from a user terminal used by the user, and the providing section provides speech data indicating the speech to the user terminal.
(3) In the speech providing device set forth in the above-mentioned item (1) or (2), the providing section acquires an attribute of the user and provides, to the user, the speech corresponding to the attribute of the user from among a group of speeches corresponding to areas existing in the direction that the user is facing on the basis of the position of the user.
(4) In the speech providing device set forth in any one of the above-mentioned items (1) to (3), the providing section acquires a content designated by the user and provides, to the user, the speech corresponding to the area corresponding to the acquired content from among a group of speeches corresponding to areas existing in the direction that the user is facing on the basis of the position of the user.
(5) In the speech providing device set forth in any one of the above-mentioned items (1) to (4), the providing section provides the speech subjected to acoustic processing corresponding to a positional relationship between the user and the area to the user.
(6) In the speech providing device set forth in in any one of the above-mentioned items (1) to (5), the providing section provides the speech subjected to acoustic processing corresponding to a degree of association between the attributes of the user and the attribute of the area, to the user.
(7) In the speech providing device set forth in any one of the above-mentioned items (1) to (6), the providing section provides the speech depending on a change in the position of the user or a change in the direction that the user is facing.
(8) In the speech providing device set forth in the above-mentioned item (7), the providing section provides the speech, a sound volume of which is changed depending on a change in the position of the user or a change in the direction that the user is facing, to the user.
(9) In the speech providing device set forth in the above-mentioned item (7) or (8), the providing section provides a speech changed from the speech corresponding to the area existing in the direction that the user is facing depending on a change in the direction that the user is facing, to the user.
(10) The speech providing device set forth in any one of the above-mentioned items (1) to (9), further including: a storage that stores the speech data indicating the speech and the area so as to be associated mutually, wherein the providing section reads from the storage the speech data associated with the area existing in the direction that the user is facing on the basis of the position of the user and provides the speech data to the user.
(11) In the speech providing device set forth in any one of the above-mentioned items (1) to (10), the speech is a speech being emitted or collected in the area.
(12) The embodiment provides a speech reproducing device including: a detecting section that detects a position of a user and a direction that the user is facing, an acquiring section that acquires speech data corresponding to an area existing in a direction that the user is facing on the basis of the position of the user, and a reproducing section that reproduces the speech data.
(13) The embodiment provides a speech providing method including: a step of acquiring a position of a user and a direction that the user is facing, and a step of providing a speech corresponding to an area existing in the direction that the user is facing on the basis of the position of the user, to the user.
(14) In the speech providing method set forth in the above-mentioned item (13), the acquiring step acquires the position of the user and the direction that the user is facing from a user terminal used by the user, and the providing step provides speech data indicating the speech to the user terminal.
(15) In the speech providing method set forth in the above-mentioned item (13) or (14), the providing step acquires an attribute of the user and provides, to the user, the speech corresponding to the attribute of the user from among a group of speeches corresponding to areas existing in the direction that the user is facing on the basis of the position of the user.
(16) In the speech providing method set forth in any one of the above-mentioned items (13) to (15), the providing step acquires a content designated by the user and provides, to the user, the speech corresponding to the area corresponding to the acquired content from among a group of speeches corresponding to areas existing in the direction that the user is facing on the basis of the position of the user.
(17) In the speech providing method set forth in any one of the above-mentioned items (13) to (16), the providing step provides the speech subjected to acoustic processing corresponding to a positional relationship between the user and the area to the user.
(18) In the speech providing method set forth in any one of the above-mentioned items (13) to (17), the providing step provides the speech subjected to the acoustic processing corresponding to a degree of association between the attributes of the user and the attribute of the area, to the user.
(19) In the speech providing method set forth in any one of the above-mentioned items (13) to (18), the providing step provides the speech depending on a change in the position of the user or a change in the direction that the user is facing.
(20) In the speech providing method set forth in the above-mentioned item (19), the providing step provides the speech, a sound volume of which is changed depending on a change in the position of the user or a change in the direction that the user is facing, to the user.
(21) In the speech providing method set forth in the above-mentioned item (19) or (20), the providing step provides a speech changed from the speech corresponding to the area existing in the direction that the user is facing depending on the change in the direction that the user is facing to the user.
(22) In the speech providing method set forth in any one of the above-mentioned items (13) to (21), the providing step reads the speech data associated with the area existing in the direction that the user is facing on the basis of the position of the user from a storage for storing speech data indicating the speech and the area so as to be associated mutually and provides the speech data to the user.
(23) In the speech providing method set forth in any one the above-mentioned items (13) to (22), the speech is a speech being emitted or collected in the area.
(24) The embodiment provides a speech reproducing method including a step of detecting a position of a user and a direction that the user is facing, a step of acquiring speech data corresponding to an area existing in the direction detected on the basis of the detected position of the user, and a step of reproducing the acquired speech data.
With the present invention, the user listens to the provided speech, thereby being capable of knowing what kind of area exists in the direction that the user is facing by the image produced by the speech. The present invention is thus useful in achieving workings for providing information wherein the position and direction of the user are associated with the speech.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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2016-218242 | Nov 2016 | JP | national |
This application is a continuation of PCT application No. PCT/JP2017/040336, which was filed on Nov. 8, 2017 based on Japanese Patent Application (No. 2016-218242) filed on Nov. 8, 2016, the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | PCT/JP2017/040336 | Nov 2017 | US |
Child | 16398443 | US |