This application claims the benefit of the filing date priority of U.S. application Ser. No. 14/544,417, filed Jan. 5, 2015, now abandoned.
Not applicable.
Not applicable.
Field of the Invention
This invention relates to a masonry tool and, more particularly, to a masonry hand tool that provides distinct structural elements at opposed ends to achieve differing masonry functions.
Description of Related Art
A skilled mason requires an extensive tool kit to undertake all of the tasks that are encompassed in masonry, beyond the well known tasks of laying brick and stone to make functional structures. It is also necessary, e.g., to build hardscape, repair existing masonry structures, apply and repair stucco, and the like. Often these jobs involve switching frequently between various tasks and switch tools. Thus many tools must be available and close-at-hand, which can complicate a work site. Clearly any tool innovation that combines the function of more than one tool into a single implement is a welcome advance in the field.
The present invention generally comprises a multifunction masonry tool that combines two desirable masonry tool components into a single hand implement.
The implement includes a handle dimensioned and adapted to be held firmly in the grip of one hand. The handle includes an outer surface defining a four-sided polygonal solid extending along an axis, with the four sides arrayed in generally rectangular or square cross-sectional arrangement. The four sides are curved slightly to define a narrower neck disposed adjacent to a first end of the handle, and tapered distally to define a narrower second, axially-opposed end of the handle. The neck is provided to enhance the grip of the thumb and forefinger of the gripping hand, while the fingers wrap around the medial and distal portions of the handle to exert a firm grip.
Extending from the first end of the handle is a loop formed of a hardened, form-retaining rod material, such as 3/16 inch steel rod. Extending from the second end is a pick extending generally axially. The pick and loop may be formed from a single piece of the rod material that extends axially through the handle. The pick end may include an axial portion adjacent to the distal end of the handle, and an oblique portion extending contiguously therefrom, and terminating in a sharpened point.
The implement is designed to facilitate and ease the tasks involved in cutting mortar and similar materials, particularly on rock and stucco stone jobs. The handle may be fully gripped in one hand to swing the tool and use the pick to strike, break, and pick various materials. Alternatively, the handle may be held by partially wrapping the hand about the handle with the thumb and forefinger pinching opposed sides of the proximal neck, so that the loop end may be wielded deftly to remove excess mortar from mortar and stucco joints and form or repair mortar joints.
The present invention generally comprises a masonry tool that combines two desirable masonry tool components into a single hand implement.
With regard to
The four sides 13 may be arranged in a generally rectangular or square cross-sectional configuration, as shown in
For ease of manufacturing, the sides 13 may all be formed in a similar manner. In the preferred embodiment, there is a proximal shallow depression 21 formed and blended in the surface between the end 14 and neck 16, and a medial shallow depression 22 likewise formed and extending parallel to the axis in medial portion 17. A distal shallow depression 23 is formed and blended in the surface of each side 13 adjacent to the distal end 19. All of the shallow depressions 21-23 provide greater purchase for the curved surfaces of the fingers and thumb of the user of the tool.
Extending from the first, proximal end of the handle 12 is a loop 31 formed of a hardened, form-retaining rod material, such as 3/16 inch steel rod. The loop 31 is comprised of a generally linear portion 32 of the rod extending generally parallel to the axis of the tool. The opposite side 34 of the loop 31 is joined to the segment 32 by a proximal curved segment 33 having a small radius of curvature, all of the loop sections extending continuously and smoothly in their conjunctions with each other.
Extending from the second, distal end of the handle 12 is a pick 36 generally aligned with the tool axis. The pick 31 includes a portion 37 adjacent to the handle end 19 that is generally coaxial with the tool, and a distal portion 38 that is bent from the axis in the range of 10°-20°. The distal end 39 is sharpened and hardened, as by heat treating, case hardening, and the like. The pick is adapted to perform tasks typical of other pick tools, such as prying apart objects, picking apart objects, and striking and breaking surfaces and materials.
The pick 36 is also formed of the same 3/16 inch steel rod material of the loop 31. Indeed, the tool 11 may be manufactured by inserting a suitable length of rod material through a central bore in the handle 12, forming the loop in the proximal end, and securing the rod in the handle by adhesive, internal detents, or the like. The handle may be molded of polymer or resin plastic materials, or machined or cast, or 3D printed using state of the art additive manufacturing machines.
In the preferred embodiment the tool incorporates approximately 12 inches of steel rod material, and the loop 31 is approximately 2 inches in axial length and ¾ inch to one inch in maximum width. The handle 12 is approximately 4¼ inches to 4½ inches long. These dimensions are suggested parameters and are subject to modification to accommodate changing materials and formats in masonry.
With reference to
In addition, the handle is designed to be wielded alternatively as shown in
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention has been presented for purposes of illustration and description. It is not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching without deviating from the spirit and the scope of the invention. The embodiment described is selected to best explain the principles of the invention and its practical application to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention in various embodiments and with various modifications as suited to the particular purpose contemplated. It is intended that the scope of the invention be defined by the claims appended hereto.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
1396629 | Hand | Nov 1921 | A |
1408677 | Zorn | Mar 1922 | A |
1461152 | Keeler | Jul 1923 | A |
1793378 | Smith | Feb 1931 | A |
1863801 | Lorber | Jun 1932 | A |
1923986 | Lorber | Aug 1933 | A |
2466845 | Ghee | Apr 1949 | A |
3031704 | Farchmin | May 1962 | A |
3175291 | Nardo | Mar 1965 | A |
4287631 | Marrs | Sep 1981 | A |
20040250364 | Kairys | Dec 2004 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20160194886 A1 | Jul 2016 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
Parent | 14544417 | Jan 2015 | US |
Child | 14738510 | US |