Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6361076
-
Patent Number
6,361,076
-
Date Filed
Tuesday, October 24, 200024 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, March 26, 200222 years ago
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Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 283 61
- 283 62
- 283 65
- 283 661
- 283 115
- 402 79
- 235 78 R
- 235 83
- 235 88
- 446 147
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International Classifications
-
Abstract
A spinning disk assembly including a support sheet having a window area, a center point and a slit region and also a disk having a center coupled to that center point of the support sheet, an outer circumference and a mid circumference. The mid circumference is located between the center and the outer circumference with the area between the center and said mid circumference defining a window viewing band which corresponds to the window area of the support sheet. The area between the mid circumference and the outer circumference defines a slit viewing band which corresponds to the slit region of the support sheet, so that when the center of the disk is coupled to the center point of the support sheet, part of the window viewing band is seen through the window of the support sheet and part of the slit viewing band is viewed through the slit region of the support sheet.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates generally to a spinning disk assembly, and more particularly, to a spinning disk assembly having a disk that includes a first and second region; each region is partially and selectively visible through, respectively, a window and a slot on an attached main view page.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Spinning disk assemblies are commonly known in the art for use as educational, leisure, and calculating devices, among other uses. Some of these prior art devices are described below. In general, spinning disk assemblies include a disk that is rotatably attached to a main sheet. The main sheet has windows that allow portions of the disk to be seen by a user while the remaining portions of the disk remain hidden by the main sheet.
As mentioned, there are many devices in the prior art that teach a spinning disk assembly. For instance, U.S. Pat. No. 4,626,220 to Kaufman et al. discloses a psychological test device for measuring the intellectual ability of children. A child is required to identify a picture that is exposed in small increments by slowly moving it behind a narrow window. The device includes a rotatable circular disk interposed between front and back face plates. The front of the disk carries a plurality of pictorial elements. The back face of the disk carries corresponding identifying indicia. A narrow window in the front face plate overlies the path of rotary movement of the pictorial information. A cut-out in one edge of the face plates, coupled with finger notches in the exposed peripheral edge of the disk, permits easy rotation of the disk. A timing scale assists the examiner in regulating the exposure time of each pictorial element being tested.
A further example is U.S. Pat. No. 4,537,576 to Thorsheim et al. which discloses an educational book that allows for interaction between graphic information contained on reference elements. The reference elements are rotatably attached to a base leaf and a second set of graphic information contained on apertured leaves. The apertured leaves superimpose the base leaf and reference elements, such that the apertures are visually aligned with the reference elements. The second set of graphic information areas are juxtaposed with respect to the apertures of the leaves to be combined with the graphic information of the reference elements visible through the apertures. To maintain this alignment, the apertured leaves and base leaf are rotatably bound together at one end by a binding mechanism.
Still another example is U.S. Pat. No. 4,002,097 to Leonard which discloses a chord inversion coordination aid. The device includes a plurality of dials of increasing diameter each of which represent a particular chord type. The dials also have a peripheral array of the scale tone names of the chord in its root and inverted positions arranged in sectors. By aligning various sectors of the discs, a given chord progression can be arranged according to the most easily played chord inversions. The dial may be centrally pivoted behind a cover sheet having a window therein to expose the dial sectors.
None of the above prior art references discloses a main sheet that includes a slot along with a window. Such a slot would allow a portion of a second region of the disk to be viewed while—through the window—a portion of a first region of the disk is viewed. In such a configuration, decorations on the portions could complement one another to enhance use for the viewer. Another problem with the prior art is that the devices often make use of a relatively large amount of material in order to carry out their function. There remains a need for a spinning disk assembly that allows a user to simultaneously view different portions of a disk.
OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
It is thus a general object of the present invention to provide a new type of spinning disk device.
It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a simple, low cost spinning disk device.
It is a more specific object of the present invention to provide a spinning disk device that allows a user to simultaneously view different regions of a disk.
It is still another object of the present invention to provide a spinning disk device where the disk has regions that can be decorated to complement one another.
Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a device that allows for the selective viewing of portions of a rotatable disk.
Thus, according to one embodiment of the invention, a spinning disk assembly is provided with a support sheet having a window area, a center point and a slit region. The assembly also includes a disk having a center coupled to the center point of the support sheet, an outer circumference and a mid circumference, the mid circumference located between the center and the outer circumference. The area between the center and the mid circumference defines a window viewing band which corresponds to the window area of the support sheet, and the area between the mid circumference and the outer circumference defines a slit viewing band which corresponds to the slit region of said support sheet, so that when the center of the disk is coupled to the center point of the support sheet, part of the window viewing band is seen through the window of the support sheet and part of the slit viewing band is viewed through the slit region of the support sheet.
The above description sets forth rather broadly the more important features of the present invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be understood, and in order that the present contributions to the art may be better appreciated. Further objects and advantages of this invention will be apparent from the following description and appended claims, reference being had to the accompanying drawings forming a part of this specification, wherein like reference characteristics designate corresponding parts in the several views. It is to be understood, however, that the drawings are designed solely for the purposes of illustration and not as a definition of the limits of the invention, for which reference should be made to the appended claims.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
With the above and additional objects and advantages in view, as will hereinafter appear, this invention comprises the devices, combinations and arrangement of parts hereinafter described by way of example and illustrated in the accompanying drawings of preferred embodiments in which like reference characters denote similar elements throughout the several views:
FIG. 1
illustrates a front elevational view of a spinning disk assembly according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 2
illustrates an exploded rear perspective view of the spinning disk assembly shown in
FIG. 1
, including a disk, a main sheet view page, and a fastener, according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3
illustrates a rear perspective view of the spinning disk assembly shown in
FIG. 1
, according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4
a
illustrates a front elevational view of the disk shown in
FIG. 2
, according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 4
b
illustrates a front elevational view of the disk shown in
FIG. 4
a
after decorations have been applied thereon, according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 5
illustrates a perspective view of the fastener shown in
FIG. 2
, according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 6
illustrates a front elevational view a template used to create a disk shown in
FIG. 7
, according to one embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 7
illustrates a front elevational view of a disk that can be created using the template shown in
FIG. 7
, according to one embodiment of the invention; and
FIG. 8
illustrates a front elevational view a template used to create a protective sheath for the spinning disk assembly shown in
FIG. 1
, according to one embodiment of the invention.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
Considering
FIGS. 1-3
, there is shown one embodiment of a spinning disk assembly
10
according to the present invention. The basic components of assembly
10
are a disk
50
, a main support sheet or view page
30
, and a fastener
20
. However, as discussed below, other embodiments of spinning disk assembly
10
may include further components. Moreover, the configuration of assembly
10
can differ with regard to the number of windows and slots. As discussed in more detail below, fastener
20
allows disk
50
to be rotatably mounted to main sheet
30
. When assembled, specific regions of disk
50
may be preferentially viewed by a user.
Now with attention directed towards
FIG. 4
a
, in the preferred embodiment, disk
50
is fabricated from paper. Although disk
50
is shown to be circular, disk
50
can be one of many shapes such as a polygon with any number of sides. Disk
50
may be provided to a user as shown. Alternatively, a user may be required to cut along printed lines (or tear along perforated lines) on a piece of paper in order to form disk
50
. As described in more detail below, and as shown in
FIGS. 6 and 7
, a template may be provided to the user so that disk
50
may be formed by the user. In any case, a piece of cardstock (not shown) in the shape of disk
50
may be applied to disk
50
at the time of manufacture or by the user in order to strengthen and stiffen disk
50
. A fastener opening
56
is centered on disk
50
through which a fastener
20
, discussed below, can be inserted. Disk
50
is divided by mid circumference line
51
into a first region
52
that is centered on disk
50
and a second region
54
, located between mid circumference
51
and outer circumference
31
and forms a ring about first region
52
.
First region
52
may be further divided into any number of first sub-regions corresponding to the size of window
32
of main view page
30
discussed below. In this instance, region
52
is divided into three equally sized sub-regions
52
a
,
52
b
, and
52
c
. Essentially, first sub-regions
52
a
,
52
b
, and
52
c
provide guidelines so that the user can properly decorate disk
50
. Likewise, second region
54
may be further divided into a number of second sub-regions corresponding to the number of first sub-regions. In this instance, region
54
is divided into three sub-regions
54
a
,
54
b
, and
54
c
that will be visible through a slot
34
in main sheet
30
and may respectively correspond (once decorated by the user) to the decorations on first sub-regions
52
a
,
52
b
, and
52
c.
With reference now to
FIG. 6
, a template
60
is shown that can be used to make a disk
70
shown in FIG.
7
. Preferably, template
60
is fabricated from a rigid material such as plastic. Template
60
is shown here to be circular so as to aid in forming circular disk
70
. However, template
60
may be shaped in a variety of ways to produce a desired shape. Template
60
also includes opening
66
that corresponds to the desired shape of sub-regions
74
a
,
74
b
,
74
c
, and
74
d
of disk
70
. These regions are analogous to the regions
52
a
,
52
b
, and
52
c
, but instead number four rather than three regions. Additionally, template
60
may include guidelines
64
a
and
64
b
that can be printed on template
60
or, in the alternative, cut therein. A center-hole
68
is also provided that is centered on template
60
.
In the preferred embodiment, main sheet view page
30
as shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
is also fabricated from paper. As with disk
50
, a sheet of cardstock (not shown) may be applied to main sheet
30
for the purpose of stiffening and strengthening its construction. At least one window
32
is cut on main sheet
30
so that window
32
overlays the rotational path of first region
52
of disk
50
. While not shown, main sheet
30
may have additional window openings disposed thereon that also corresponds to region
52
of disk
50
. Also, at least one slot
34
is disposed on main sheet
30
in a configuration that corresponds with second region
54
of disk
50
. As with window openings, main sheet
30
may have additional slots disposed thereon that also correspond with region
54
of disk
50
. Both window
32
and slot
34
may be cut at time of manufacture, or in the alternative, by the user. Corresponding to fastener opening
56
, a fastener opening
36
is positioned on page
30
through which a fastener
20
, discussed below, can be inserted.
Now considering fastener
20
in more detail, in the preferred embodiment, fastener
20
is a standard paper fastener shown in FIG.
5
. Such a fastener
20
is often fabricated entirely from brass and has two bendable projections
22
a
and
22
b
that are held by head
24
. Head
24
is relatively larger in diameter as compared to the cross-sectional width of projections
22
a
and
22
b
. Thus, projections
22
a
and
22
b
may be passed through an appropriately sized hole (in this instance openings
36
and
56
of, respectively, page
30
and disc
50
) that cannot be passed by head
24
. As discussed below, fastener
20
is used to rotationally attach disc
50
to page
30
. It should be understood that fastener
20
need not be configured as shown in FIG.
5
. For instance, fastener
20
may instead be a rivet or other attachment means that allows disc
50
to be rotationally attached to page
30
.
If necessary, a user first cuts or removes disk
50
from a larger sheet (not shown) to form disk
50
shown in
FIG. 4
a
or disk
70
shown in FIG.
7
. The user may use template
60
shown in
FIG. 6
to aid in this step. After placing template
60
on a sheet of paper, a user traces about the circumference
62
, traces within opening
66
A, and marks a center point using centerhole
68
. Template
60
is now rotated ninety degrees (in this instance) so that guideline
64
a
or
64
b
is aligned with lines previously drawn when tracing opening
66
. Opening
66
is now retraced and, in this embodiment, this step is repeated two more times in order to create the requisite number of subregions shown in
FIG. 7. A
user may now apply decorations to these subregions in the form of photographs (as shown in
FIG. 4
b
), cut-outs, drawings, or other similar items. The user may then apply description or further decoration to corresponding sub-regions.
Now, the user prepares main page
30
, if need be, by cutting or removing portions of paper to form window
32
and slot
32
. Main page
30
can now be decorated to reflect the subject matter contained on disk
50
. For example, as shown in FIG.
1
and
FIG. 4
b
, disk
50
includes photographs of a scuba diving excursion on first region
52
that are described in words on region
54
. Thus, page
30
is thematically decorated to reflect the subject matter of disk
50
.
Disk
50
is now applied to page
30
and held in place by inserting projections
22
a
and
22
b
of fastener
20
through openings
56
and
30
. Projections
22
a
and
22
b
are then bent to form a 180 degree angle therebetween. Disk
50
is now rotatably fastened to page
30
. A user now bends disk
50
in order to insert a portion of second region
54
through slot
34
.
After spinning disk assembly
10
is completely assembled as shown in
FIG. 1
, the user may insert assembly
10
into a scrapbook using openings
38
that are spaced to be used with a standard three-ring binder. Alternatively, the user can prepare a customized sheath utilizing a template
80
shown in
FIG. 8
in conjunction with a standard, clear plastic, three hole sheet protector (not shown). The sheet protector is cut in accordance with a slot
84
and a center-hole
82
. Thus, assembly
10
may be placed in the sheath and mounted therewithin using fastener
20
. The portion of disk
50
exposed through slot
34
of sheet—which shown in FIG.
1
—is now drawn through the slot created in the protector sheet. In either case, the user can now turn disk
50
by grasping and turning the portion of region
54
that is exposed through slot
34
of page
30
. As can be seen, when sub-region
52
b
is in view through window
32
, corresponding sub-region
54
b
is in view through slot
34
. Thus, in this instance, a photograph of a scuba diver on sub-region
52
b
can be viewed at the same time a corresponding statement (“Come in! The water is fine!”) is displayed on sub-region
54
b.
Further embodiments of assembly
10
may include additional windows
32
along with additional corresponding slots
34
on page
30
. This would allow multiple sub-regions of regions
32
and
52
to be viewed simultaneously.
While there has been shown and described particular embodiments of the invention, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the invention, and therefore, the appended claims shall be understood to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention. Also it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation.
Claims
- 1. A spinning disk assembly comprising:a support sheet having a window area, a center point and a slit region; a rotatable disk having a center coupled to said center point of said support sheet, an outer circumference and a mid circumference, the mid circumference located between said center and said outer circumference, wherein the area between said center and said mid circumference defines a window viewing band which corresponds to the window area of the support sheet, and the area between said mid circumference and said outer circumference defines a slit viewing band which corresponds to the slit region of said support sheet, so that when said center of said disk is coupled to said center point of said support sheet, part of said window viewing band is seen through said window of said support sheet and part of said viewing band protrudes through said slit region; and wherein said window viewing band comprises at least one image, and said slit viewing band comprises at least one item of text, so that when said at least one image on said window viewing band is visible through said window area, said at least one item of text protrudes through said slit region and corresponds with said image.
- 2. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said window viewing band and said slit viewing band are further comprised of sub-regions, each of said sub-regions of said first region corresponding to one of said sub-regions of said second region.
- 3. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said disk and said support sheet are fabricated from paper.
- 4. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said fastener is a metallic paper fastener.
- 5. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said fastener is a rivet.
- 6. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said support sheet further comprises a means for attachment to a scrapbook.
- 7. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 6, wherein said means for attachment to a scrapbook is a series of openings that correspond to binder clips on a looseleaf notebook.
- 8. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said window viewing band of said rotatable disk comprises at least a first and a second image.
- 9. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 8, wherein said slit viewing band comprises at least a first and a second item of text, said first image corresponding to said first item of text and said second image corresponding to said second item of text.
- 10. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 9, wherein said first image and said first item of text are diametrically opposed to one another.
- 11. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said window area and said slit region are disposed within said support sheet.
- 12. A spinning disk assembly comprising:a support sheet having a window area, a center point and a slit region disposed within said support sheet; and a rotatable disk having a center coupled to said center point of said support sheet, said disk having an outer circumference and a mid circumference, the mid circumference located between said center and said outer circumference, wherein the area between said center and said mid circumference defines a window viewing band which corresponds to the window area of the support sheet, and the area between said mid circumference and said outer circumference defines a slit viewing band which corresponds to the slit region of said support sheet, so that when said center of said disk is coupled to said center point of said support sheet, part of said window viewing ban is seen through said window of said support sheet and part of said viewing band protrudes through said slit region; wherein said window viewing band comprises first, second and third images, said slit viewing band comprises, first, second and third items of text, so that when one of said images is viewed through said window area, only one of said items of text is visible in said slit region and corresponds with said image.
US Referenced Citations (15)