Spinning disk assembly

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6361076
  • Patent Number
    6,361,076
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, October 24, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, March 26, 2002
    22 years ago
Abstract
A spinning disk assembly including a support sheet having a window area, a center point and a slit region and also a disk having a center coupled to that center point of the support sheet, an outer circumference and a mid circumference. The mid circumference is located between the center and the outer circumference with the area between the center and said mid circumference defining a window viewing band which corresponds to the window area of the support sheet. The area between the mid circumference and the outer circumference defines a slit viewing band which corresponds to the slit region of the support sheet, so that when the center of the disk is coupled to the center point of the support sheet, part of the window viewing band is seen through the window of the support sheet and part of the slit viewing band is viewed through the slit region of the support sheet.
Description




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




This invention relates generally to a spinning disk assembly, and more particularly, to a spinning disk assembly having a disk that includes a first and second region; each region is partially and selectively visible through, respectively, a window and a slot on an attached main view page.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




Spinning disk assemblies are commonly known in the art for use as educational, leisure, and calculating devices, among other uses. Some of these prior art devices are described below. In general, spinning disk assemblies include a disk that is rotatably attached to a main sheet. The main sheet has windows that allow portions of the disk to be seen by a user while the remaining portions of the disk remain hidden by the main sheet.




As mentioned, there are many devices in the prior art that teach a spinning disk assembly. For instance, U.S. Pat. No. 4,626,220 to Kaufman et al. discloses a psychological test device for measuring the intellectual ability of children. A child is required to identify a picture that is exposed in small increments by slowly moving it behind a narrow window. The device includes a rotatable circular disk interposed between front and back face plates. The front of the disk carries a plurality of pictorial elements. The back face of the disk carries corresponding identifying indicia. A narrow window in the front face plate overlies the path of rotary movement of the pictorial information. A cut-out in one edge of the face plates, coupled with finger notches in the exposed peripheral edge of the disk, permits easy rotation of the disk. A timing scale assists the examiner in regulating the exposure time of each pictorial element being tested.




A further example is U.S. Pat. No. 4,537,576 to Thorsheim et al. which discloses an educational book that allows for interaction between graphic information contained on reference elements. The reference elements are rotatably attached to a base leaf and a second set of graphic information contained on apertured leaves. The apertured leaves superimpose the base leaf and reference elements, such that the apertures are visually aligned with the reference elements. The second set of graphic information areas are juxtaposed with respect to the apertures of the leaves to be combined with the graphic information of the reference elements visible through the apertures. To maintain this alignment, the apertured leaves and base leaf are rotatably bound together at one end by a binding mechanism.




Still another example is U.S. Pat. No. 4,002,097 to Leonard which discloses a chord inversion coordination aid. The device includes a plurality of dials of increasing diameter each of which represent a particular chord type. The dials also have a peripheral array of the scale tone names of the chord in its root and inverted positions arranged in sectors. By aligning various sectors of the discs, a given chord progression can be arranged according to the most easily played chord inversions. The dial may be centrally pivoted behind a cover sheet having a window therein to expose the dial sectors.




None of the above prior art references discloses a main sheet that includes a slot along with a window. Such a slot would allow a portion of a second region of the disk to be viewed while—through the window—a portion of a first region of the disk is viewed. In such a configuration, decorations on the portions could complement one another to enhance use for the viewer. Another problem with the prior art is that the devices often make use of a relatively large amount of material in order to carry out their function. There remains a need for a spinning disk assembly that allows a user to simultaneously view different portions of a disk.




OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is thus a general object of the present invention to provide a new type of spinning disk device.




It is a primary object of the present invention to provide a simple, low cost spinning disk device.




It is a more specific object of the present invention to provide a spinning disk device that allows a user to simultaneously view different regions of a disk.




It is still another object of the present invention to provide a spinning disk device where the disk has regions that can be decorated to complement one another.




Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a device that allows for the selective viewing of portions of a rotatable disk.




Thus, according to one embodiment of the invention, a spinning disk assembly is provided with a support sheet having a window area, a center point and a slit region. The assembly also includes a disk having a center coupled to the center point of the support sheet, an outer circumference and a mid circumference, the mid circumference located between the center and the outer circumference. The area between the center and the mid circumference defines a window viewing band which corresponds to the window area of the support sheet, and the area between the mid circumference and the outer circumference defines a slit viewing band which corresponds to the slit region of said support sheet, so that when the center of the disk is coupled to the center point of the support sheet, part of the window viewing band is seen through the window of the support sheet and part of the slit viewing band is viewed through the slit region of the support sheet.




The above description sets forth rather broadly the more important features of the present invention in order that the detailed description thereof that follows may be understood, and in order that the present contributions to the art may be better appreciated. Further objects and advantages of this invention will be apparent from the following description and appended claims, reference being had to the accompanying drawings forming a part of this specification, wherein like reference characteristics designate corresponding parts in the several views. It is to be understood, however, that the drawings are designed solely for the purposes of illustration and not as a definition of the limits of the invention, for which reference should be made to the appended claims.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




With the above and additional objects and advantages in view, as will hereinafter appear, this invention comprises the devices, combinations and arrangement of parts hereinafter described by way of example and illustrated in the accompanying drawings of preferred embodiments in which like reference characters denote similar elements throughout the several views:





FIG. 1

illustrates a front elevational view of a spinning disk assembly according to one embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 2

illustrates an exploded rear perspective view of the spinning disk assembly shown in

FIG. 1

, including a disk, a main sheet view page, and a fastener, according to one embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 3

illustrates a rear perspective view of the spinning disk assembly shown in

FIG. 1

, according to one embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 4



a


illustrates a front elevational view of the disk shown in

FIG. 2

, according to one embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 4



b


illustrates a front elevational view of the disk shown in

FIG. 4



a


after decorations have been applied thereon, according to one embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 5

illustrates a perspective view of the fastener shown in

FIG. 2

, according to one embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 6

illustrates a front elevational view a template used to create a disk shown in

FIG. 7

, according to one embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 7

illustrates a front elevational view of a disk that can be created using the template shown in

FIG. 7

, according to one embodiment of the invention; and





FIG. 8

illustrates a front elevational view a template used to create a protective sheath for the spinning disk assembly shown in

FIG. 1

, according to one embodiment of the invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION




Considering

FIGS. 1-3

, there is shown one embodiment of a spinning disk assembly


10


according to the present invention. The basic components of assembly


10


are a disk


50


, a main support sheet or view page


30


, and a fastener


20


. However, as discussed below, other embodiments of spinning disk assembly


10


may include further components. Moreover, the configuration of assembly


10


can differ with regard to the number of windows and slots. As discussed in more detail below, fastener


20


allows disk


50


to be rotatably mounted to main sheet


30


. When assembled, specific regions of disk


50


may be preferentially viewed by a user.




Now with attention directed towards

FIG. 4



a


, in the preferred embodiment, disk


50


is fabricated from paper. Although disk


50


is shown to be circular, disk


50


can be one of many shapes such as a polygon with any number of sides. Disk


50


may be provided to a user as shown. Alternatively, a user may be required to cut along printed lines (or tear along perforated lines) on a piece of paper in order to form disk


50


. As described in more detail below, and as shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

, a template may be provided to the user so that disk


50


may be formed by the user. In any case, a piece of cardstock (not shown) in the shape of disk


50


may be applied to disk


50


at the time of manufacture or by the user in order to strengthen and stiffen disk


50


. A fastener opening


56


is centered on disk


50


through which a fastener


20


, discussed below, can be inserted. Disk


50


is divided by mid circumference line


51


into a first region


52


that is centered on disk


50


and a second region


54


, located between mid circumference


51


and outer circumference


31


and forms a ring about first region


52


.




First region


52


may be further divided into any number of first sub-regions corresponding to the size of window


32


of main view page


30


discussed below. In this instance, region


52


is divided into three equally sized sub-regions


52




a


,


52




b


, and


52




c


. Essentially, first sub-regions


52




a


,


52




b


, and


52




c


provide guidelines so that the user can properly decorate disk


50


. Likewise, second region


54


may be further divided into a number of second sub-regions corresponding to the number of first sub-regions. In this instance, region


54


is divided into three sub-regions


54




a


,


54




b


, and


54




c


that will be visible through a slot


34


in main sheet


30


and may respectively correspond (once decorated by the user) to the decorations on first sub-regions


52




a


,


52




b


, and


52




c.






With reference now to

FIG. 6

, a template


60


is shown that can be used to make a disk


70


shown in FIG.


7


. Preferably, template


60


is fabricated from a rigid material such as plastic. Template


60


is shown here to be circular so as to aid in forming circular disk


70


. However, template


60


may be shaped in a variety of ways to produce a desired shape. Template


60


also includes opening


66


that corresponds to the desired shape of sub-regions


74




a


,


74




b


,


74




c


, and


74




d


of disk


70


. These regions are analogous to the regions


52




a


,


52




b


, and


52




c


, but instead number four rather than three regions. Additionally, template


60


may include guidelines


64




a


and


64




b


that can be printed on template


60


or, in the alternative, cut therein. A center-hole


68


is also provided that is centered on template


60


.




In the preferred embodiment, main sheet view page


30


as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 2

is also fabricated from paper. As with disk


50


, a sheet of cardstock (not shown) may be applied to main sheet


30


for the purpose of stiffening and strengthening its construction. At least one window


32


is cut on main sheet


30


so that window


32


overlays the rotational path of first region


52


of disk


50


. While not shown, main sheet


30


may have additional window openings disposed thereon that also corresponds to region


52


of disk


50


. Also, at least one slot


34


is disposed on main sheet


30


in a configuration that corresponds with second region


54


of disk


50


. As with window openings, main sheet


30


may have additional slots disposed thereon that also correspond with region


54


of disk


50


. Both window


32


and slot


34


may be cut at time of manufacture, or in the alternative, by the user. Corresponding to fastener opening


56


, a fastener opening


36


is positioned on page


30


through which a fastener


20


, discussed below, can be inserted.




Now considering fastener


20


in more detail, in the preferred embodiment, fastener


20


is a standard paper fastener shown in FIG.


5


. Such a fastener


20


is often fabricated entirely from brass and has two bendable projections


22




a


and


22




b


that are held by head


24


. Head


24


is relatively larger in diameter as compared to the cross-sectional width of projections


22




a


and


22




b


. Thus, projections


22




a


and


22




b


may be passed through an appropriately sized hole (in this instance openings


36


and


56


of, respectively, page


30


and disc


50


) that cannot be passed by head


24


. As discussed below, fastener


20


is used to rotationally attach disc


50


to page


30


. It should be understood that fastener


20


need not be configured as shown in FIG.


5


. For instance, fastener


20


may instead be a rivet or other attachment means that allows disc


50


to be rotationally attached to page


30


.




If necessary, a user first cuts or removes disk


50


from a larger sheet (not shown) to form disk


50


shown in

FIG. 4



a


or disk


70


shown in FIG.


7


. The user may use template


60


shown in

FIG. 6

to aid in this step. After placing template


60


on a sheet of paper, a user traces about the circumference


62


, traces within opening


66


A, and marks a center point using centerhole


68


. Template


60


is now rotated ninety degrees (in this instance) so that guideline


64




a


or


64




b


is aligned with lines previously drawn when tracing opening


66


. Opening


66


is now retraced and, in this embodiment, this step is repeated two more times in order to create the requisite number of subregions shown in

FIG. 7. A

user may now apply decorations to these subregions in the form of photographs (as shown in

FIG. 4



b


), cut-outs, drawings, or other similar items. The user may then apply description or further decoration to corresponding sub-regions.




Now, the user prepares main page


30


, if need be, by cutting or removing portions of paper to form window


32


and slot


32


. Main page


30


can now be decorated to reflect the subject matter contained on disk


50


. For example, as shown in FIG.


1


and

FIG. 4



b


, disk


50


includes photographs of a scuba diving excursion on first region


52


that are described in words on region


54


. Thus, page


30


is thematically decorated to reflect the subject matter of disk


50


.




Disk


50


is now applied to page


30


and held in place by inserting projections


22




a


and


22




b


of fastener


20


through openings


56


and


30


. Projections


22




a


and


22




b


are then bent to form a 180 degree angle therebetween. Disk


50


is now rotatably fastened to page


30


. A user now bends disk


50


in order to insert a portion of second region


54


through slot


34


.




After spinning disk assembly


10


is completely assembled as shown in

FIG. 1

, the user may insert assembly


10


into a scrapbook using openings


38


that are spaced to be used with a standard three-ring binder. Alternatively, the user can prepare a customized sheath utilizing a template


80


shown in

FIG. 8

in conjunction with a standard, clear plastic, three hole sheet protector (not shown). The sheet protector is cut in accordance with a slot


84


and a center-hole


82


. Thus, assembly


10


may be placed in the sheath and mounted therewithin using fastener


20


. The portion of disk


50


exposed through slot


34


of sheet—which shown in FIG.


1


—is now drawn through the slot created in the protector sheet. In either case, the user can now turn disk


50


by grasping and turning the portion of region


54


that is exposed through slot


34


of page


30


. As can be seen, when sub-region


52




b


is in view through window


32


, corresponding sub-region


54




b


is in view through slot


34


. Thus, in this instance, a photograph of a scuba diver on sub-region


52




b


can be viewed at the same time a corresponding statement (“Come in! The water is fine!”) is displayed on sub-region


54




b.






Further embodiments of assembly


10


may include additional windows


32


along with additional corresponding slots


34


on page


30


. This would allow multiple sub-regions of regions


32


and


52


to be viewed simultaneously.




While there has been shown and described particular embodiments of the invention, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that changes and modifications can be made therein without departing from the invention, and therefore, the appended claims shall be understood to cover all such changes and modifications as fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention. Also it is to be understood that the phraseology and terminology employed herein is for the purpose of description and not of limitation.



Claims
  • 1. A spinning disk assembly comprising:a support sheet having a window area, a center point and a slit region; a rotatable disk having a center coupled to said center point of said support sheet, an outer circumference and a mid circumference, the mid circumference located between said center and said outer circumference, wherein the area between said center and said mid circumference defines a window viewing band which corresponds to the window area of the support sheet, and the area between said mid circumference and said outer circumference defines a slit viewing band which corresponds to the slit region of said support sheet, so that when said center of said disk is coupled to said center point of said support sheet, part of said window viewing band is seen through said window of said support sheet and part of said viewing band protrudes through said slit region; and wherein said window viewing band comprises at least one image, and said slit viewing band comprises at least one item of text, so that when said at least one image on said window viewing band is visible through said window area, said at least one item of text protrudes through said slit region and corresponds with said image.
  • 2. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said window viewing band and said slit viewing band are further comprised of sub-regions, each of said sub-regions of said first region corresponding to one of said sub-regions of said second region.
  • 3. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said disk and said support sheet are fabricated from paper.
  • 4. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said fastener is a metallic paper fastener.
  • 5. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said fastener is a rivet.
  • 6. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said support sheet further comprises a means for attachment to a scrapbook.
  • 7. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 6, wherein said means for attachment to a scrapbook is a series of openings that correspond to binder clips on a looseleaf notebook.
  • 8. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said window viewing band of said rotatable disk comprises at least a first and a second image.
  • 9. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 8, wherein said slit viewing band comprises at least a first and a second item of text, said first image corresponding to said first item of text and said second image corresponding to said second item of text.
  • 10. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 9, wherein said first image and said first item of text are diametrically opposed to one another.
  • 11. A spinning disk assembly according to claim 1, wherein said window area and said slit region are disposed within said support sheet.
  • 12. A spinning disk assembly comprising:a support sheet having a window area, a center point and a slit region disposed within said support sheet; and a rotatable disk having a center coupled to said center point of said support sheet, said disk having an outer circumference and a mid circumference, the mid circumference located between said center and said outer circumference, wherein the area between said center and said mid circumference defines a window viewing band which corresponds to the window area of the support sheet, and the area between said mid circumference and said outer circumference defines a slit viewing band which corresponds to the slit region of said support sheet, so that when said center of said disk is coupled to said center point of said support sheet, part of said window viewing ban is seen through said window of said support sheet and part of said viewing band protrudes through said slit region; wherein said window viewing band comprises first, second and third images, said slit viewing band comprises, first, second and third items of text, so that when one of said images is viewed through said window area, only one of said items of text is visible in said slit region and corresponds with said image.
US Referenced Citations (15)
Number Name Date Kind
4001551 Hirsimaki Jan 1977 A
4002097 Leonard Jan 1977 A
4132348 Bromberg Jan 1979 A
4137448 Smith Jan 1979 A
4249757 Gella Feb 1981 A
4262939 Schoettle, Jr. Apr 1981 A
4419837 Meckar Dec 1983 A
4454409 Sehres Jun 1984 A
4537576 Thorsheim et al. Aug 1985 A
4626220 Kaufman et al. Dec 1986 A
4642054 Wada Feb 1987 A
5057067 Hibsch Oct 1991 A
5141253 Rice Aug 1992 A
5429390 King Jul 1995 A
5517007 Morgan May 1996 A