Spinning top

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6666743
  • Patent Number
    6,666,743
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, October 23, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, December 23, 2003
    20 years ago
Abstract
A hollow rotatable member preferably made from a clear plastic material and a hollow cover are attached to each other in a spinning top. A ring is disposed within the top on the cover at a position of the top's substantially maximum diameter to provide stability and inertia to the top during the top's rotation, thereby significantly increasing the top's spinning time. A cap fits tightly on the upper portion of the rotatable member. A strap having teeth defining a rack gear extends through an aperture in the cap and engages a pinion gear in the aperture. When the strap is pulled from the aperture, the pinion gear rotates and causes the top to spin. Because of the tight fit between the top and the cap, the top can be thrown outwardly and downwardly toward a support surface and can be spinning as it reaches the support surface. The cap may have an increased vertical dimension to facilitate the manual holding of the top in a vertical direction when the strap is pulled from the cap aperture to initiate the top's spinning. Lights may be disposed within the rotatable member to provide illuminations while the top is spinning. A belt is disposed on the cover at substantially the position of the seam between the rotatable member and the cover and is provided with a significant height to receive advertisements. Depending upon their positioning and configuration, lugs on the belt also enhance the top's stability and balance or destabilize and unbalance the top. Each user may have a plurality of as collectible items belts with different configurations of lugs. The lugs strike competitive tops and prevent them from spinning.
Description




This invention relates to spinning tops. More particularly, the invention relates to tops which provide an enhancement in the spinning time and which provide a competitive advantage when different tops compete by intentional collisions to determine which top will spin the longest.




BACKGROUND OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION




Tops have existed for decades as toys for children. At the beginning, the tops were made from wood and were spun by winding a string on the body of the top, holding the free end of the string and releasing the top or projecting the top toward a support surface. The top became progressively unwound from the string before reaching the support surface and spun when it hit the support surface.




In more recent years, improvements have been provided in the implementation of the top to produce a spinning of the top. For example, a cap has been disposed on the top and has been provided with an aperture and a pinion gear in the aperture. A strap having teeth at one end to define a rack gear has been disposed in the aperture to become coupled to the pinion gear. When the strap has been pulled through the aperture, it has caused the gear to rotate. The gear in turn has caused the top to rotate. An advantage of this arrangement has been that the top has been disposed on a support surface and that the strap has been pulled from the aperture while the top has been disposed on the support surface.




Even with the advances in the tops as specified in the previous paragraph, children have been, and still are, seeking other advantages in the operation of the top. For example, children are always seeking to lengthen the period of time during which the top spins. Children are also interested in using the tops as offensive toy weapons in competitive games involving toys by having their tops bump other tops and prevent the other tops from spinning while their toys continue to spin.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION




A hollow rotatable member preferably made from a clear plastic material and a hollow cover are attached to each other in a spinnable top. A ring is disposed within the top on the cover at a position of the top's substantially maximum diameter to provide stability and inertia to the top during the top's rotation, thereby significantly increasing the top's spinning time.




A cap fits tightly on the upper portion of the rotatable member. A strap having teeth defining a rack gear extends through an aperture in the cap and engages a pinion gear in the aperture. When the strap is pulled from the aperture, the pinion gear rotates and causes the top to spin. Because of the tight fit between the top and the cap, the top can be thrown outwardly and downwardly to a support surface and can be spinning as it reaches the support surface.




A belt is disposed on the cover at the position of the seam between the rotatable member and the cover. Depending upon their positioning and configuration, lugs on the belt also enhance the top's stability and balance or destabilize and unbalance the top. Each player may have as collectible items a plurality of different belts with different lug configurations. The lugs strike competitive tops and prevent them from spinning. The belt may be provided with an increased height to facilitate the disposition of graphics (e.g., advertisements) on the belts. The graphics enhance the desire of children to consider the belts as collectible items.




The cap may have an increased vertical dimension to facilitate the manual holding of the top in a vertical direction when the strap is pulled from the cap aperture to initiate the top's spinning. This increased vertical dimension of the cap prevents the user from interfering with the strap when the cap is pulled from the cap aperture. It also provides for a vertical disposition of the top on the support surface while the top is spinning. Lights may be disposed within the rotatable member to provide illuminations while the top is spinning.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




In the drawings:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a top constituting a preferred embodiment of the invention and shows how a user spins the top on a support surface;





FIG. 2

is an enlarged front elevational view of the top and shows a strap in a position to be pulled for producing a spinning of the top;





FIG. 3

is a top plan view of the top;





FIG. 4

is a bottom plan view, partially broken away, of a cap for receiving the strap and for producing a spinning of the top when the strap is pulled from an aperture in the cap;





FIG. 5

is a sectional view taken substantially on the line


5





5


of

FIG. 3

with the cap disposed tightly on the top and the strap disposed in the aperture in the cap in a position to be pulled from the cap and additionally shows an improvement in the top shown in the previous Figures;





FIG. 6

is a perspective view of another preferred embodiment of the top and shows a cap having an increased vertical dimension to facilitate the spinning of the top in a vertical direction;





FIG. 7

is an enlarged perspective view of a belt disposed on the top and having lugs which are disposed to strike competitive tops and prevent the competitive tops from spinning and which are unevenly spaced on the belt to unbalance the belt, and to provide for a wandering of the top, hopefully toward competitive belts;





FIG. 8

is a perspective view of a belt and shows advertising (e.g. XYZ Company) on the belt, thereby enhancing the desire of users of the top to purchase as collectibles belts with different advertisements.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION




In a preferred embodiment of the invention, a top generally indicated at


10


is provided to spin on a support surface. The top


10


includes a rotatable member


12


(

FIG. 2

) which may be made from a suitable material (e.g. polyurethane) and which may be provided with substantially a frusto-conical configuration. A hollow cover


14


also having a frusto-conical configuration is disposed on the rotatable member


12


and is suitably attached to the rotatable member as by screws


16


. The cover


14


may be preferably made from a strong non-scuffable metal such as stainless steel to provide protection such as against scuffing of the rotatable member


12


and to enhance the aesthetics of the top.




A tip


18


(

FIGS. 2 and 5

) preferably made from a suitable material such as nylon extends downwardly from the bottom of the cover


14


to facilitate the spinning movement of the top


10


on a support surface. Nylon is advantageous for use as the tip


18


because it has a low friction on a support surface and thereby extends the time during which the top can spin on the support surface. The tip


18


is removably attached to the cover


14


as by a screw


19


(FIG.


5


). In this way, the tip


18


may be replaced with another tip when the tip


18


becomes pitted from extended use. Other low friction materials than nylon may also be used as the tip


18


.




A belt


22


(

FIGS. 2 and 3

) preferably made from a suitable plastic material such as a polyurethane or a thermoplastic rubber is removably disposed on the rotatable member


12


and the cover


14


for disposition over the seam between the rotatable member and the cover. The belt


22


is provided with lugs


24




a


and


24




b


respectively disposed near the top and bottom of the belt at spaced positions around the annular periphery of the belt. The annular positioning of the lugs


24




a


is preferably disposed in a staggered relationship to the annular positioning of the lugs


24




b


and are preferably equally spaced in the annular direction around the periphery of the band. Preferably the same annular spacing is provided for the lugs


24




b


as for the lugs


24




a


when the top is to be provided with a balanced construction. However, a different arrangement may be provided for the lugs


24




b


than for the lugs


24




a


when the top


10


is to have an unbalanced relationship. Different unbalances may be provided for the top


10


by providing a plurality of belts, each having a different configuration of the lugs


24




a


and


24




b.






The rotatable member


12


is provided at its upper end with a cavity


26


(

FIG. 5

) to receive a body portion


28


of a support member


30


preferably made from a suitable material such as polyurethane. The body portion


28


is retained in the cavity


26


by any suitable means such as an adhesive. A head portion


32


on the support member


30


extends above the upper end of the rotatable member


12


. The head portion


32


has a socket


34


which is shaped to receive a pin


36


having a substantially tight fit in the socket.




The pin


36


is integral with a cap


38


which extends above the pin. The cap


38


preferably has a cylindrical configuration and sits on the head portion


32


of the support member


30


. The cap


38


has an aperture


40


(

FIG. 4

) which extends through the cap and preferably emerges at opposite ends at positions annularly spaced from each other by an angle less than 180 degrees. A pinion gear


39


is disposed within the aperture


40


in the cap


38


.




A strap


42


preferably made from a plastic material such as a polystyrene extends through the aperture


4


D. The strap


42


is freely slidable in the aperture


40


when the cap


38


is not disposed on the support member


30


. In this way, the strap


42


can be fully passed through the aperture


40


before the cap


38


is disposed on the support member


30


. The strap


42


is provided with teeth


44


at one of its surfaces. The teeth


44


engage the pinion gear


39


when the cap


38


is disposed on the support member


30


and the top


10


is to be operated.




The strap


42


is provided with an integral gripping member


46


at one of its ends. The gripping member


46


may have a hollow ring-shaped configuration, although any other configuration of the gripping member may be used. A finger (

FIG. 1

) of the top user may be disposed in the gripping member


46


when the user desires to spin the top.




A ring


48


(

FIG. 5

) made from a suitable material such as aluminum or stainless steel is disposed within the cover


14


at the upper end of the cover. The ring


48


may be press fit into the inner surface of a retainer


49


which is disposed within the cover


14


and may be considered to be a part of the cover. The ring


48


offers certain advantages. It provides a weight at the approximate position where the top


10


has a maximum diameter. Thus, when the top is spun by pulling the strap


42


out of the aperture


40


in the cap


38


, the ring


48


provides an enhanced inertia to the top


10


. This causes the top


10


to spin for a significantly longer period of time than the top would spin if the ring


48


were not included. The ring


48


also enhances the stability of the top


10


since it widens the platform in which the top is operating. When the lugs


24




a


on the belt


22


have a substantially symmetrical relationship with respect to the lugs


24




b


on the belt


22


, the belt


22


also enhances the stability of the top


10


.




To operate the top


10


, the strap


42


is inserted into the aperture


40


in the cap


38


, with the cap separated from the support member


30


. Preferably the strap


42


is fully inserted into the aperture


40


so that the gripping member


46


is disposed adjacent the cap


38


. The cap


38


is then disposed on the head portion


32


with the pin


36


disposed tightly in the socket


34


.




The top


10


is spun by holding the cap


30


and pulling the strap


42


out of the aperture


40


. The resultant spinning of the top


10


may be accomplished by holding the cap


38


above a surface and pulling the strap


42


out of the aperture


40


in the cap


38


and then allowing the top to drop to the support surface or by disposing the top


10


on a support surface and pressing the cap downwardly on the support surface while the strap


42


pulled out of the aperture


40


. The tight relationship between the top


10


and the cap


38


allows the top to be thrown outwardly and downwardly toward a support surface and to be spinning as it reaches the support surface.




The top


10


is able to spin on a support surface for long periods of time when there is no impediment preventing the top from spinning. However two (2) youngsters may be spinning tops


10


at the same time. When this occurs, the belt


22


on one of the tops


10


may strike the belt


22


or the hollow cover


14


on the other top and prevent the other top from spinning or curtail the spinning of the other top to a time shorter than the spinning time of the one top. In this way, the spinning of the top


10


has now become competitive. Before this, the spinning of a top occurred primarily on an individual basis and did not involve a competition between simultaneously spinning tops.




It will be appreciated that the belt


22


on the top


10


has primarily been provided as a weapon against the spinning of other tops. However, the belt


22


may also provide a balancing or stabilization to extend the time for the spinning of the top


10


, particularly when there is no other top spinning in the same location at the same time that the one top is spinning.




It will also be appreciated that different arrangements may be provided to perform the same functions as are disclosed in this patent application. For example, a different arrangement may be provided than the cap


38


and the strap


42


extending through the aperture


40


in the cap for spinning the top


10


without departing from the scope of the invention.




The belt


22


may be considered as a collectible item. For example, individual belts may be provided with different colors and with different graphics. Individual belts


22


may also be made from different materials and may be provided with different gripping members than the ring-shaped gripping member


46


shown in the drawings. Particularly when the users of the tops constitute young children, each child may have a number of different belts


22


and may substitute one of these belts for another when he or she is competing with other children to prolong the spinning time of his or her top


10


relative to the spinning time of other tops. The children may wear the belts


22


as bracelets to indicate to others their belt collections.





FIG. 5

illustrates a modification of the embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1-5

. In this modification, the rotatable member


12


is formed from a clear plastic material and a plurality of lights


60


such as light emitting diodes are disposed in the rotatable member to provide an illumination. The lights


60


are connected to a battery


62


to provide an illumination. This enhances the aesthetic appearance of the top


10


.





FIG. 6

shows a modified cap, generally indicated at


64


. The cap


64


is constructed in a manner similar to that described previously in that the aperture


40


may be provided in a first portion


66


, preferably cylindrical, of the cap and in that the pinion gear


39


is disposed in the aperture. In the modification shown in

FIG. 6

, a second portion


68


extends upwardly from the first portion


66


of the cap


64


. The second portion


68


is also preferably cylindrical and preferably has a diameter less than that of the first portion


66


. The second portion


68


is adapted to be manually grasped when the top


10


is to be rotated.




By displacing the second portion


68


from the strap


42


, the user is able to grasp the second portion without interfering with the strap


42


when the strap is pulled from the aperture


40


. The second portion


68


is also advantageous because it facilitates a vertical disposition of the top when the strap


42


is pulled from the aperture


40


. This provides for a vertical disposition of the top


10


on the support surface and enhances the time during which the top spins on the support surface. The manual grasping of the second portion


68


is also facilitated by providing elements such as O-rings


69


at spaced portions in the direction of the height of the second portion. The O-rings


69


also enhance the visual appearance of the cap


64


.




As previously described, the lugs


24




a


and


24




b


are provided with a symmetrical relationship when the top


10


is to have a balanced spinning operation. The lugs


24


may be considered asymmetrical when the lugs


22


are uniformly spaced from a weight standpoint around the annular periphery of the belt. However, it may be sometimes be desired for the top


10


to have an unbalanced operation. For example, the user of the top


10


may desire to have an unbalanced operation when striving to topple another top. With an unbalanced operation, the top


10


may wander more than with a balanced operation. A top with an unbalanced belt


22


may be considered as asymmetrical.





FIG. 7

shows a belt


70


in which the lugs


24




a


are different from the lugs


24




b


. In

FIG. 7

, the lugs


24




a


are larger and more closely spaced than the lugs


24




b


. It will be appreciated that a mixture of different sized lugs are provided at


24




a


and in which a different mixture of lugs of different sizes may be provided at


24




b


, the mixture at


24




a


being different than the mixture at


24




b


. It will also be appreciated that, although two rows of lugs are provided in

FIG. 1

(the balanced arrangement) and in

FIG. 7

(the unbalanced arrangement), different numbers of rows of lugs than two (2) may be provided and the number of rows of lugs may even be one (1).




It will be seen that the disposition of the lugs may have an infinite number of different possibilities. Belts with different configurations of lugs may accordingly constitute collectibles to children just as, for example, different Pokemon cards may constitute collectibles to children. The urge of children to consider the belts as collectibles may also be enhanced if different graphics are provided on the belts. For example, the graphics may relate to the name of a movie as shown at


72


in FIG.


8


. The graphics may also relate to movie stars or famous baseball players or to well-known characters in a wide variety of different fields.




Although this invention has been disclosed and illustrated with reference to particular embodiments, the principles involved are susceptible for use in numerous other embodiments which will be apparent to persons of ordinary skill in the art. The invention is, therefore, to be limited only as indicated by the scope of the appended claims.



Claims
  • 1. A top, includinga rotary member, a cover having a frusto-conical configuration with a progressively increasing diameter and operatively coupled to the rotary member for rotary movement with the rotary member, a belt disposed on the rotary member and the cover for rotary movement with the rotary member and the cover and provided with lugs extending outwardly from the belt, a cap disposed on the rotary member and provided with an aperture and provided in the aperture with a pinion gear which rotates the rotary member, the cover and the belt, a strap extending through the aperture in the cap and disposed in operatively coupled relationship to the pinion gear in the aperture and provided with teeth to define a rack gear which rotates the pinion gear, the rotary member and the cover when the strap is pulled through the aperture in the cap, and a ring supported by the cover within the hollow interior to enhance the inertia of the top during the rotation of the top and to enhance the stability in the operation of the top during the rotation of the top.
  • 2. A top as set forth in claim 1 whereinthe lugs on the belt are symmetrically disposed on the belt to enhance the stability of the top when the top is rotated.
  • 3. A top as set forth in claim 2 whereinthe cap is removably disposed on the rotary member and wherein the strap is constructed to pass through the aperture in the cap when the cap is not disposed on the rotary member.
  • 4. A top, includinga rotary member, a cover having a frusto-conical configuration with a progressively increasing diameter and operatively coupled to the rotary member for rotary movement with the rotary member, a belt disposed on the rotary member and the cover for rotary movement with the rotary member and the lover and provided with lugs extending outwardly from the belt, a cap disposed on the rotary member and provided with an aperture and provided in the aperture with a pinion gear which rotates the rotary member, the cover and the belt, a strap extending through the aperture in the cap and disposed in operatively coupled relationship to the pinion gear in the aperture and provided with teeth to define a rack gear which rotates the pinion gear, the rotary member and the cover when the strap is pulled through the aperture in the cap, and a ring supported by the coyer within the hollow interior to enhance the inertia of the top during the rotation of the top and to enhance the stability in the operation of the top during the rotation of the top wherein the cover has a frusto-conical configuration with a progressively increasing diameter and wherein the ring is supported within the cover at a position of an optimal diameter of the cover to enhance the inertia of the top and to enhance the stability in the operation of the top during the rotation of the top.
  • 5. A top, includinga rotary member, a cover having a frusto-conical configuration with a progressively increasing diameter and operatively coupled to the rotary member for rotary movement with the rotary member, a belt disposed on the rotary member and the cover for rotary movement with the rotary member and the cover and provided with lugs extending outwardly from the belt, a cap disposed on the rotary member and provided with an aperture and provided in the aperture with a pinion gear which rotates the rotary member, the cover and the belt, a strap extending through the aperture in the cap and disposed in operatively coupled relationship to the pinion gear in the aperture and provided with teeth to define a rack gear which rotates the pinion gear, the rotary member and the cover when the strap is pulled through the aperture in the cap, and a ring supported by the cover within the hollow interior to enhance the inertia of the top during the rotation of the top and to enhance the stability in the operation of the top during the rotation of the top wherein the cap is removably disposed on the rotary member and wherein the strap is constructed to pass through the aperture in the cap when the cap is not disposed on the rotary member.
  • 6. A top, includingapparatus constructed to spin on a support surface, a belt disposed on the apparatus and extending from the apparatus and constructed to actuate other tops, while spinning, to inhibit the other tops from spinning, and a ring disposed within the apparatus and supported by the apparatus to enhance the inertia of the top and to facilitate the balancing of the top.
  • 7. A top as set forth in claim 6, including,a strap, and a cap having an aperture for receiving the strap and constructed to be disposed on the apparatus with the strap extending through the aperture to provide a rotation of the top when the strap is removed from the aperture.
  • 8. A top as set forth in claim 7 whereinthe strap is movable in the aperture, when the cap is disposed on the apparatus, to rotate the apparatus.
  • 9. A top as set forth in claim 7 whereina belt is disposed on the apparatus and is provided with spaced lugs around its periphery to enhance the stability of the apparatus and to strike other tops and prevent the other tops from spinning.
  • 10. A top asset forth in claim 8 whereina belt is disposed on the apparatus and is provided with lugs around its periphery to enhance the stability of the apparatus and to strike other tops and prevent the other tops from spinning.
  • 11. A top as set forth in claim 6 whereinthe apparatus is shaped to provide a frusto-conical configuration having an increasing diameter and wherein the ring is disposed on the apparatus at the position of substantially the maximum diameter of the frusto-conical configuration.
  • 12. A top as set forth in claim 10 whereinthe apparatus is shaped to provide a frusto-conical configuration having an increasing diameter and wherein the ring is disposed on the apparatus at the position of substantially the maximum diameter of the frusto-conical configuration.
  • 13. A top, includinga hollow rotatable member having a variable diameter at different positions on the member and having a position of maximum diameter, a cap disposed on the rotatable member at the upper end of the rotatable member for movement with the rotatable member and provided with an aperture and with a pinion gear in the aperture, a strap supported by the cap for movement with the rotatable member and having teeth on one surface to define a rack gear meshing with the pinion gear to rotate the pinion gear when the strap is pulled through the aperture, and a ring supported within the hollow body at the position of maximum diameter to enhance the inertia of the top.
  • 14. A top as set forth in claim 13 whereinthe diameter of the hollow rotatable member progressively decreases and wherein the ring is supported within the hollow rotatable body at a position of a maximal diameter within the hollow rotatable member.
  • 15. A top as set forth in claim 1 whereinthe diameter of the hollow rotatable member progressively decreases and wherein the ring is supported with the hollow rotatable member at a position of a maximal diameter within the hollow rotatable member.
  • 16. A top as set forth in claim 13 whereinthe ring is disposed on the rotatable member at a position near the position of the maximum diameter of the rotatable member to add weight to the top and enhance the inertia of the top, thereby extending the time during which top spins.
  • 17. A top as set forth in claim 16 whereinthe rotatable member is made from a plastic material and the ring is made from a metallic material.
  • 18. A top as set forth in claim 13 whereinthe cap is provided with a first portion in which the aperture is provided and the pinion gear is disposed in the aperture and wherein the strap is disposed in the aperture in the first portion and wherein the cap is provided with a second portion extending upwardly from the first portion to facilitate the manual grasping of the cap and to facilitate the disposition of the top in a vertical position when the strap is pulled through the aperture in the first portion of the cap.
  • 19. A top as set forth in claim 18 whereinthe cap is cylindrical and wherein the second portion of the cap has a smaller diameter than the first portion of the cap.
  • 20. A top as set forth in claim 17 whereinthe cap is provided with a first portion in which the aperture is provided and in which the pinion gear is disposed in the aperture and wherein the strap is disposed in the aperture in the first portion of the cap and wherein the cap is provided with a second portion extending upwardly from the first portion to facilitate the manual grasping of the cap and to facilitate the disposition of the top in a vertical position when the strap is pulled through the aperture in the first portion of the cap and wherein the cap is cylindrical and the second portion of the cap has a smaller diameter than the first portion of the cap.
  • 21. A top, including:a hollow member rotatable on a support surface, the member having a variable radius at different positions on the member, a cap disposed on the rotatable member in a tightly fitting relationship with the rotatable member, the cap having a first portion with an aperture and a pinion gear in the aperture and having a second portion extending upwardly from the first portion with a configuration to facilitate the manual grasping of the cap at the second portion, the pinion gear being coupled to the hollow rotatable member to produce a rotation of the hollow rotatable member in accordance with the rotation of the pinion gear, a strap having teeth at one end to define a rack gear, the strap being disposed in the aperture for a coupling of the rack gear and the pinion to produce a rotation of the pinion gear when the strap is pulled through the aperture, and a ring supported by the member at a position within the member of a maximal radius of the member to enhance the inertia of the top while the top is rotating.
  • 22. A top, including:a hollow member rotatable on a support surface, a cap disposed on the rotatable member in a tightly fitting relationship with the rotatable member, the cap having a first portion with an aperture and a pinion gear in the aperture and having a second portion extending upwardly from the first portion with a configuration to facilitate the manual grasping of the cap at the second portion, the pinion gear being coupled to the hollow rotatable member to produce a rotation of the hollow rotatable member in accordance with the rotation of the pinion gear, and a strap having teeth at one end to define a rack gear, the strap being disposed in the aperture for a coupling of the rack gear and the pinion to produce a rotation of the pinion gear when the strap is pulled through the aperture, wherein the first and second portions of the cap have a substantially cylindrical configuration and wherein the second portion of the cap has a smaller diameter than the first portion of the cap and wherein elements are disposed on the second portion of the cap to facilitate the manual gripping of the second portion of the cap when the cap is to be spun.
  • 23. A top, including:a hollow member rotatable on a support surface, a cap disposed on the rotatable member in a tightly fitting relationship with the rotatable member, the cap having a first portion with an aperture and a pinion gear in the aperture and having a second portion extending upwardly from the first portion with a configuration to facilitate the manual grasping of the cap at the second portion, the pinion gear being coupled to the hollow rotatable member to produce a rotation of the hollow rotatable member in accordance with the rotation of the pinion gear, and a strap having teeth at one end to define a rack gear, the strap being disposed in the aperture for a coupling of the rack gear and the pinion to produce a rotation of the pinion gear when the strap is pulled through the aperture elements are disposed on the second portion of the cap to facilitate the manual grasping of the second portion of the cap in a vertical direction when the strap is to be pulled out of the aperture in the cap to spin the top.
  • 24. A top as set forth in claim 21 includinga belt disposed on the hollow rotatable member and provided with externally disposed lugs to strike another spinning top and prevent the other top from spinning.
  • 25. A top as set forth in claim 24, whereinthe lugs are disposed in a symmetrical relationship on the belt to stabilize and balance the top.
  • 26. A top as set forth in claim 24 whereinthe lugs are disposed in a non-symmetrical relationship on the belt to destabilize and unbalance the top in a particular manner.
  • 27. A top as set forth in claim 21 whereinthe rotatable member is made from a clear plastic material and lights are disposed in the rotatable member to provide an illumination inside the rotary member.
  • 28. A top, including:a hollow member rotatable on a support surface, a cap disposed on the rotatable member in a tightly fitting relationship with the rotatable member, the cap having a first portion with an aperture and a pinion gear in the aperture and having a second portion extending upwardly from the first portion with a configuration to facilitate the manual grasping of the cap at the second portion, the pinion gear being coupled to the hollow rotatable member to produce a rotation of the hollow rotatable member in accordance with the rotation of the pinion gear, and a strap having teeth at one end to define a rack gear, the strap being disposed in the aperture for a coupling of the rack gear and the pinion to produce a rotation of the pinion gear when the strap is pulled through the aperture the first and second portions of the cap have a substantially cylindrical configuration and wherein the second portion of the cap has a smaller diameter than the first portion of the cap and wherein elements are disposed on the second portion of the cap to facilitate the manual gripping of the second portion of the cap when the cap is to be spun elements are disposed on the second portion of the cap to facilitate the manual grasping of the second portion of the cap to facilitate the manual grasping of the second portion of the cap in a vertical direction when the strap is to be pulled out of the aperture in the cap to spin the top and wherein, a belt is disposed on the hollow rotatable member and provided with externally disposed lugs to strike another spinning top and prevent the other top from spinning and wherein the rotatable member is made from a clear plastic material and lights are disposed in the rotatable member to provide an illumination inside the rotary member.
  • 29. A top as set forth in claim 28 whereinthe lugs are disposed in a symmetrical relationship on the belt to stabilize and balance the top.
  • 30. A top as set forth in claim 28 whereinthe lugs are disposed in a non-symmetrical relationship on the belt to destabilize and unbalance the top.
  • 31. A top, includinga rotatable member including a socket at the top of the member, a cap having a pin constructed to fit tightly into the socket in the member, there being an aperture in the cap and a pinion gear in the aperture to rotate the rotatable member as the pinion gear rotates, and a strap positionable in the aperture in the cap and having teeth on one of its surfaces to define a rack gear for engaging the pinion gear and to rotate the pinion gear as the strap is pulled through the aperture in a direction to remove the strap from the aperture.
  • 32. A top as set forth in claim 31, includingthe tight relationship between the gear and the socket providing for the top to be thrown outwardly and downwardly toward a support surface and to be spinning as it reaches the support surface.
  • 33. A top as set forth in claim 31 whereinthe cap is cylindrical and has a first portion which includes the aperture and the pinion in the aperture and has a second portion extending upwardly from the first portion to provide for a manual grasping of the second portion when the top is to be spun.
  • 34. A top as set forth in claim 33 whereinelements are disposed in the second portion of the cap at vertically spaced positions to facilitate the manual grasping of the second portion of the cap when the top is to be spun.
  • 35. A top as set forth in claim 31 whereina belt is disposed on the rotatable member and is provided with externally disposed lugs to facilitate a contact with other tops for preventing the other tops from rotating.
  • 36. A top as set forth in claim 35 whereinthe tight relationship between the gear and the socket provide for the top to be thrown outwardly and downwardly toward a support surface and to be spinning as it reaches the support surface and wherein the cap is cylindrical and has a first portion which includes the aperture and the pinion in the aperture and has a second portion extending upwardly from the first portion to provide for a manual grasping of the second portion when the top is to be spun, and wherein elements are disposed in the second portion of the cap at vertically spaced positions to facilitate the manual grasping of the second portion of the cap when the top is to be spun.
  • 37. A top as set forth in claim 31 whereinthe rotatable member is hollow and has a frusto-conical configuration with a maximum diameter in the frusto-conical configuration and wherein a ring is disposed in the rotatable member at substantially the position of the maximum diameter to provide inertia to the top as the top spins and to provide an enhanced balance and stability in the top.
  • 38. A top as set forth in claim 37 whereinthe tight relationship between the gear and the socket provide for the top to be thrown outwardly and downwardly toward a support surface and to be spinning as it reaches the support surface and wherein the cap is cylindrical and has a first portion which includes the aperture and the pinion in the aperture and has a second portion extending upwardly from the first portion to provide for a manual grasping of the second portion when the top is to be spun and wherein elements are disposed in the second portion of the cap at vertically spaced positions to facilitate the manual grasping of the second portion of the cap when the top is to be spun.
  • 39. A top as set forth in claim 38 whereina belt is disposed on the rotatable member and is provided with externally disposed lugs to facilitate a contact with other tops for preventing the other tops from rotating.
US Referenced Citations (10)
Number Name Date Kind
190421 Davis May 1877 A
1361637 Steen Dec 1920 A
3803757 Sanchez Apr 1974 A
3879887 Brookson, Jr. et al. Apr 1975 A
4304064 Kulesza et al. Dec 1981 A
5020798 Yang Jun 1991 A
5356328 Ho Oct 1994 A
6083076 Saint-Victor Jul 2000 A
6146233 Hedeen, Jr. Nov 2000 A
6443801 Bell Sep 2002 B1