The present invention relates to curtain grommets, and more particularly relates to split-ring curtain grommets that may also include hooks for hanging curtain liners.
Shower curtains and window curtains have been provided with grommets near the upper edges that can be strung onto curtain rods without the necessity of separate hooks or rings. However, a need exists for curtain grommets that are easy to install quickly, and which also support curtain liners.
The present invention provides curtain grommets that can be easily installed on curtain rods. Each grommet is split at the top and may be aligned with a gap or split in the curtain adjacent to the grommet. Each split grommet is sufficiently flexible to allow the grommet to be installed on the rod without the necessity of stringing the grommets from the end of the rod or removing the rod from its mounting brackets.
An aspect of the present invention is to provide a curtain and grommet assembly comprising a curtain and multiple curtain grommets secured adjacent to an upper edge of the curtain. Each curtain grommet comprises a front ring contacting a front of the curtain and having a front split portion at an upper end thereof, a rear ring contacting a rear surface of the curtain and having a rear split portion at an upper end thereof, multiple pins extending between the front and rear rings and through the curtain structured and arranged to secure the front and rear rings together with a portion of the curtain located between the front and rear rings, wherein the front split portion of the front ring and the rear split portion of the rear ring are aligned to form a split in the curtain grommet that is aligned with an adjacent split in the curtain, and a liner hook attached to a bottom portion of the grommet.
Another aspect of the present invention is to provide a split curtain grommet for attachment to a curtain comprising a front ring having a front split portion at an upper end thereof, a rear ring having a rear split portion at an upper end thereof, multiple pins extending between the front and rear rings structured and arranged to secure the front and rear rings together, wherein the front split portion of the front ring and the rear split portion of the rear ring are aligned to form a split in the curtain grommet, and a liner hook attached to a bottom portion of the grommet.
These and other aspects of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.
As shown in
The curtain 5 may be a window curtain, shower curtain, or the like, and may be made of any suitable type of material. The liner 8 may be a shower curtain liner of any suitable design and material, such as a conventional water-impermeable plastic film or water-resistant or impermeable fabric layer. Alternatively, the liner 8 may be provided in the form of a window curtain liner that may provide additional light blocking for a window curtain. The curtain 5 may be of any suitable length, width and thickness, and any suitable number of grommets may be used.
The rear ring 30 of the split curtain grommet 10 has a rear face 31, a front face 32, and an inner diameter 33. Multiple pin-receiving holes 34 extend between the rear and front faces 31 and 32 of the rear ring 30, and are aligned with the connecting pins 24 of the front ring 20 when the front and rear rings are assembled together. In the embodiment shown, each hole 34 has a portion having a diameter similar to that of the corresponding pin 24, and a countersunk portion having a larger diameter. However, each hole 34 may alternatively have a constant diameter along its entire length. The rear ring 30 has a radial outer peripheral edge 35 forming the outer dimeter of the rear ring 30 as well as the outer diameter of the split curtain grommet 10. A hook support projection 37 is provided at the bottom of the rear ring 30 extending horizontally outward from the rear face 31. The hook support projection 37 includes a retaining hole 38 and a retaining slot 39.
A liner hook 40 is connected to the rear ring 30 by engagement with the hook support projection 37. The liner hook 40 includes a hook end 41 and an attachment end 42 having a retaining pin 43 with flexible attachment fingers extending therefrom. The resilient fingers of the retaining pin 43 can be pinched inwardly toward each other when the attachment end 42 of the liner hook 40 is inserted in the hole 38 of the hook support projection 37. In the embodiment shown in
The grommet 10 may be relatively large in size and its upper split 12 or gap may be aligned with the split 6 or gap in a portion of the curtain 5 located at or above the grommet 10. In the embodiments shown, the top split 12 of the grommet 10 typically has a slight gap, e.g., from 0.1 to 2 or 3 mm, or from 0.5 to 1 or 1.5 mm. However, any other suitable size gap may be used, or a slit may be provided in which the opposing slit faces contact each other. The split 6 or cut in the curtain 5 above the gap or split 12 of the grommet 10 may be made by any suitable means such as scissors, knives, laser cutting and the like. The fabric may be heat sealed, or may be sewn or otherwise finished.
When the front and rear rings 20 and 30 of the grommet 10 are snapped together or otherwise attached to each other, only the exterior surfaces 21 and 31 may be visible after the grommet 10 is installed on a curtain 5, i.e., the interior surfaces 22 and 32 may be hidden.
The front 20 and rear 30 rings of the grommet 10 are attached to each other by inserting the pins 24 of the front ring 20 into the corresponding holes 34 of the rear ring 30. A snap-fit may be provided in which the front 20 and rear 30 rings of the grommet 10 are secured together through contact between the pins 24 and corresponding circular holes 34. Although cylindrical pins 24 and holes 34 are shown in the figures, any other suitable shapes and configurations may be used in place of, or in addition to, the pins 24 and holes 34. For example, the pins and holes may be square, slots, arched sections or the like.
During installation of the grommets 10 on a curtain 5, the curtain 5 may be cut to provide holes having diameters that are larger than the inner diameter of the grommet 10 but smaller than the outer diameter of the grommet 10. The curtain fabric thus does not extend into the interior circle of the grommet 10, but may be clamped or otherwise secured between the front 20 and rear 30 rings of the grommet 10. In certain embodiments, the curtain fabric extends radially inward of the pins 24 and holes 34 of the grommet 10, and small holes, cuts or punctures may be provided in the fabric to allow the pins 24 to pass therethrough and engage with the circular holes 34. Such cuts made to the curtain fabric may be made by any suitable means, and may typically be made prior to installation of the front 20 and rear 30 rings of the grommet 10 onto the curtain 5.
The grommets 10 may be made of any suitable materials that are sufficiently flexible to allow the grommet 10 to flex in order to be installed on a rod 7, but which have sufficient structural integrity to retain the grommets on the rod under the weight of a curtain 5. For example, the grommets 10 may be made of plastic, metalized plastic, or the like.
As used herein, “including,” “containing” and like terms are understood in the context of this application to be synonymous with “comprising” and are therefore open-ended and do not exclude the presence of additional undescribed or unrecited elements, materials, phases or method steps. As used herein, “consisting of” is understood in the context of this application to exclude the presence of any unspecified element, material, phase or method step. As used herein, “consisting essentially of” is understood in the context of this application to include the specified elements, materials, phases, or method steps, where applicable, and to also include any unspecified elements, materials, phases, or method steps that do not materially affect the basic or novel characteristics of the invention.
In this application, the use of the singular includes the plural and plural encompasses singular, unless specifically stated otherwise. In addition, in this application, the use of “or” means “and/or” unless specifically stated otherwise, even though “and/or” may be explicitly used in certain instances. In this application and the appended claims, the articles “a,” “an,” and “the” include plural referents unless expressly and unequivocally limited to one referent.
Whereas particular embodiments of this invention have been described above for purposes of illustration, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that numerous variations of the details of the present invention may be made without departing from the invention as defined in the appended claims.
This application claims priority from U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/700,540 filed Jul. 19, 2018, U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/767,129 filed Nov. 14, 2018, and U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/773,699 filed Nov. 30, 2018, which are incorporated herein by reference.
Number | Date | Country | |
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62700540 | Jul 2018 | US | |
62767129 | Nov 2018 | US | |
62773699 | Nov 2018 | US |