Splitboard joining device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 10029165
  • Patent Number
    10,029,165
  • Date Filed
    Monday, October 23, 2017
    6 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, July 24, 2018
    5 years ago
Abstract
Some embodiments disclosed herein provide an apparatus for joining two skis to form a splitboard. The apparatus can comprise a first attachment portion configured to attach to a first ski and a second attachment portion configured to attach to a second ski. The first attachment portion and the second attachment portion can be configured to engage to prevent splitboard skis from moving up and down relative to each other, from moving apart in a direction perpendicular to a seam of the splitboard, from sliding relative to each other in a direction parallel to the seam, and from rotating about the seam of the splitboard.
Description
INCORPORATION BY REFERENCE TO ANY PRIORITY APPLICATIONS

Any and all applications for which a foreign or domestic priority claim is identified in the Application Data Sheet as filed with the present application are hereby incorporated by reference under 37 CFR 1.57.


BACKGROUND

The present disclosure generally relates to split snowboards, also known as splitboards, and includes the disclosure of embodiments of splitboard joining devices. Splitboards are used for accessing backcountry terrain. Splitboards have a “ride mode” and a “tour mode.” In ride mode, the splitboard is configured with at least two skis held together to form a board similar to a snowboard with bindings mounted somewhat perpendicular to the edges of the splitboard. In ride mode, a user can ride the splitboard down a mountain or other decline, similar to a snowboard. In tour mode, the at least two skis of the splitboard are separated and configured with bindings that are typically mounted like a cross country free heel ski binding. In tour mode, a user normally attaches skins to create traction when climbing up a hill. In some instances, additional traction beyond what the skins provide is desirable and, for example, crampons are used. When a user reaches the top of the hill or desired location the user can change the splitboard from tour mode to ride mode and snowboard down the hill.


SUMMARY

Some embodiments provide a splitboard joining device for combining the at least first ski and at least second ski of a splitboard into a snowboard, the splitboard having a seam where the at least first ski and at least second ski touch. The splitboard joining device can comprise a first attachment configured to attach to the at least first ski and a second attachment configured to attach to the at least second ski. The splitboard joining device can also comprise a first configuration where the first attachment and the second attachment are joined creating tension between the first attachment and the second attachment and compression between the first ski and the second ski, and a second configuration where the first attachment and the second attachment are disengaged in a direction generally perpendicular to the seam of the splitboard such that the first ski and second ski are configured to be separated. The first attachment can comprise at least one shear tab to extend over the second ski to prevent upward movement of the second ski relative to the first ski. The second attachment can comprise at least one shear tab to extend over the first ski to prevent upward movement of the first ski relative to the second ski, such that the at least one shear tab of the first attachment is configured to be moved between a first position and a second position. When the at least one shear tab of the first attachment is in the first position and engaged with the second attachment it can be configured to define the first configuration. When the at least one shear tab of the first attachment is in the second position and engaged with the second attachment it can be configured to define the second configuration.


Some embodiments provide an apparatus for joining two skis to form a splitboard. The apparatus can comprise a first attachment portion configured to attach to a first ski and a second attachment portion configured to attach to a second ski. The first attachment portion and the second attachment portion can be configured to engage to prevent splitboard skis from (1) moving up and down relative to each other; (2) moving apart in a direction perpendicular to a seam of the splitboard; (3) sliding relative to each other in a direction parallel to the seam; and (4) rotating about the seam.





BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

These and other features, aspects, and advantages of the disclosed apparatus, systems, and methods will now be described in connection with embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings, which are schematic and not necessarily to scale. The illustrated embodiments are merely examples and are not intended to limit the apparatus, systems, and methods. The drawings include the following figures, which can be briefly described as follows:



FIG. 1 is a top view of a splitboard in the snowboard configuration.



FIG. 2 is a top view of a splitboard in the split ski configuration.



FIG. 3A is a top view of an example splitboard joining device in a first configuration.



FIG. 3B is a top view of an example second attachment of a splitboard joining device.



FIG. 3C is an exploded view of an example first attachment of a splitboard joining device.



FIG. 3D is a bottom view of an example first attachment of a splitboard joining device.



FIG. 4A is a side view of an example splitboard joining device in a first configuration.



FIG. 4B is an isometric view of an example splitboard joining device in a first configuration.



FIG. 5A is a top view of an example splitboard joining device in a second configuration.



FIG. 5B is a side view of an example splitboard joining device in a second configuration.



FIG. 5C is an isometric view of an example splitboard joining device in a second configuration.



FIG. 6A is an isometric view of an example first attachment of a splitboard joining device in a third configuration.



FIG. 6B is an isometric view of an example first attachment of a splitboard joining device in a fourth configuration.



FIG. 7A is a top view of an example splitboard joining device in a fourth configuration.



FIG. 7B is a top view of an example splitboard joining device in a third configuration.



FIG. 7C is another top view of an example splitboard joining device in a fourth configuration.



FIG. 8A is a profile view of the bottom of an example first attachment of a splitboard joining device.



FIG. 8B is another profile view of the bottom of an example first attachment of a splitboard joining device.



FIG. 9A is a side cross-sectional view on an example first attachment of a splitboard joining device.



FIG. 9B is another side cross-sectional view on an example first attachment of a splitboard joining device.



FIG. 10A is a top view of a splitboard in the snowboard configuration.



FIG. 10B is a top view of a splitboard in the split ski configuration.



FIG. 10C is a top view of an example first attachment.



FIG. 10D is a top view of an example second attachment.



FIG. 11A is a top view of an example lever.



FIG. 11B is a top view of an example tension element.



FIG. 11C is a top view of an example splitboard joining device in an open position.



FIG. 11D is a top view of an example splitboard joining device in a closed position.



FIG. 12A is a front perspective view of an example splitboard joining device in an open position.



FIG. 12B is a front perspective view of an example splitboard joining device in a closed position.



FIG. 12C is a perspective view of an example splitboard joining device in an open position.



FIG. 12D is a perspective view of an example splitboard joining device in a closed position.



FIG. 13A is a top view of an example splitboard joining device in a disengaged position.



FIG. 13B is another top view an example splitboard joining device in an open position.



FIG. 13C is another top view of an example splitboard joining device in a closed position.



FIG. 14 is another perspective view of an example splitboard joining device.





DESCRIPTION

A splitboard is a snowboard that splits into at least two skis for climbing uphill in a touring configuration. When the splitboard is in the touring configuration, traction skins can be applied to the base of the snowboard to provide traction when climbing uphill. The user can use the skis like cross country skis to climb. When the user reaches a location where the user would like to snowboard down a hill, the user removes the traction skins and joins the at least two skis with a joining device to create a snowboard. An integral part of achieving optimal performance, such that the splitboard performs like a solid snowboard, is the joining device's ability to prevent the at least two skis from moving relative to each other.


Where the skis touch to create a snowboard is referred to as the “seam.” If a splitboard has relative movement between the at least two skis, torsional stiffness is lost, flex in the splitboard is compromised, and ultimately performance is reduced which leads to lack of control for the user. For a splitboard to perform like a solid snowboard the joining device should allow the at least two skis to act as one snowboard with, for example, torsional stiffness and tip-to-tail flex. The joining device also should prevent the splitboard skis from shearing or moving up and down relative to each other, moving apart in a direction perpendicular to the seam, sliding relative to each other in a direction parallel to the seam, and rotating about the seam. Existing devices do not provide sufficient constraint in all four directions, or do not provide constraint in all four directions.


In order to fully constrain movement in the skis relative to each other in directions perpendicular and parallel to the seam, the joining device should create tension in itself and thus compression at the seam of the splitboard between the at least two skis. For this tension and compression to be obtained and still be able to easily separate the at least two skis, the joining device should have the ability to increase and decrease tension easily.


Some existing devices lack, among other things, the ability to fully constrain rotation about the seam of the splitboard. Fully constraining rotation about the seam of the splitboard is an important element to making a splitboard ride like a normal snowboard. If the splitboard can rotate about the seam, the rider's input into the splitboard is delayed creating a less responsive ride down the mountain. Some devices rely heavily on the precision of installation to attempt to limit rotation about the seam of the splitboard. As a result, if the device is installed loosely, or when the device wears down with use, rotation about the seam of the splitboard can occur, the skis can move perpendicularly to the seam of the splitboard, and the skis can move parallel to the seam of the splitboard, thereby creating a less responsive ride down the mountain. Such devices also lack the ability to create tension in the joining device and compression in the seam of the splitboard.


There is a need for a splitboard joining device that can quickly and easily join the skis of a splitboard to create a snowboard while preventing the splitboard skis from shearing or moving up and down relative to each other, moving apart in a direction perpendicular to the seam, sliding relative to each other in a direction parallel to the seam, and rotating about the seam.


With reference to the drawings, FIGS. 1 and 2 show a splitboard 100. FIG. 1 illustrates a top view of the splitboard 100 with a first ski 101 and a second ski 102 joined in the snowboard configuration. Joined splitboard 100 has a seam 103 created by inside edge 201 (see FIG. 2) of first ski 101 and inside edge 202 (see FIG. 2) of second ski 102 touching. An important element in creating a splitboard that performs well in ride mode is creating continuity between first ski 101 and second ski 102. Compressing inside edges 201 and 202 together at the seam 103 creates torsional stiffness in splitboard 100. Splitboard 100 is joined by splitboard joining device 300 which comprises a first attachment 302 and a second attachment 301.



FIG. 2 illustrates a top view of the splitboard 100 with a first ski 101 and a second ski 102 in the split ski configuration. In the split ski configuration the user can apply traction devices to the skis 101 and 102 to climb up snowy hills. First attachment 302 disengages from second attachment 301 allowing the skis 101 and 102 to be separated.



FIGS. 3A-3D show detail views of embodiments of the splitboard joining device 300. FIG. 3A shows a top view of splitboard joining device 300 which can comprise a first attachment 302 and a second attachment 301. FIG. 3A further shows a top view of splitboard joining device 300 in a first configuration where the first attachment 302 and the second attachment 301 are joined creating tension between the first attachment 302 and the second attachment 301 and compression between the first ski 101 and the second ski 102. FIG. 3B shows a detailed top view of the second attachment 301. FIG. 3C shows an exploded view of the first attachment 302. FIG. 3D shows a bottom view of the first attachment 302.


First attachment 302 can further comprise translational base portion 305, fixed base portion 304, lever 303, and links 314. Translational base portion 305 can further comprise shear tab 306, shear tab hook 319, slot 309, tip 308, friction teeth 307, drive flange 331, and link pivot 310. Fixed base portion 304 can further comprise lever pivot 313, mounting holes 311 and 312, slot stand-off 317, and retaining surface 318. Links 314 can have pivots 316 and 315. Lever 303 can have pivots 322 and 323 which can rotate on rivet 321, link pivots 320 and end 324. Slot stand-off 317 extends through slot 309. The thickness of slot stand-off 317 can be equal or slightly thicker than the thickness of translational base portion 305 to allow fixed base portion 304 to be tightened down to the top surface 104 of first ski 101 with fastener 336 through mounting holes 311 and 312. Fastener 336 can be a screw, bolt, rivet, or other suitable fastening device. Fastener 336 can also have nut 335 to attach fixed base portion 304 and first ski 101.


In some embodiments, retaining surface 318 of fixed base portion 304 extends over the top of translational base portion 305 vertically constraining translational base portion 305. The closer the thickness of slot stand-off 317 to the thickness of translational base portion 305 the tighter the vertical constraint on translational base portion 305. Retaining surface 318 of fixed base portion 304 can constrain translational base portion 305 in a direction perpendicular to retaining surface 318, rotationally about the seam 103, and rotationally perpendicular to the seam 103.


The width W1 of slot stand-off 317 can be equal to or slightly narrower than width W2 of slot 309. The interaction between width W1 of slot stand-off 317 and width W2 of slot 309 can constrain translational base portion 305 in a direction generally parallel to the seam 103 of the splitboard, the closer the width W1 to width W2 the tighter the constraint. The interaction between width W1 of slot stand-off 317 and width W2 of slot 309 can also constrain translational base portion 305 rotationally generally in the plane of retaining surface 318, the closer the width W1 to width W2 the tighter the constraint. In some embodiments, length L1 of slot stand-off 317 is less than length L2 of slot 309 to allow translational base portion 305 to move in a direction generally perpendicular to seam 103 as shown by dashed line A in FIG. 3A.


Lever 303 can be attached though pivot holes 322 and 323 to fixed base portion 304 with fastener 321 through pivot hole 313. Fastener 321 can be a rivet, screw, bolt pin or other suitable fastener allowing rotation. Links 314 can attach to lever 303 through pivots 320 with a rivet, screw, pin or other suitable fastener. Links 314 can attach to link pivot 310 on drive flange 331 of translational base portion 305 with a rivet, screw, pin or similar fastener through pivot hole 315.


As show in FIG. 3B, second attachment 301 can comprise mounting slots 328, shear tab 325, hook 327, end 335, and tip 326. Mounting slots 328 can have friction surface 329 surrounding them to provide a grip surface for fastener to clamp to. Friction surface 329 can be triangular teeth, square teeth, round teeth, or any type of textured surface to increase friction.


Second attachment 301 can attach to second ski 102 with fasteners 333 and 334. Fasteners 333 and 334 can be screws, rivets, or other suitable fastening mechanisms. Nuts 331 and 332 can further be used to attach second attachment 301 to second ski 102. Upon mounting, second attachment 301 can be adjusted with mounting slots 328 relative to second ski 102. To increase tension in the first configuration, end 335 can be moved away from seam 103. To decrease tension in the first configuration, end 335 can be moved towards seam 103.



FIG. 4A shows a side view of embodiments of the splitboard joining device 300 in a first configuration. The first attachment 302 and the second attachment 301 are joined thereby creating tension between the first attachment 302 along path C and the second attachment 301 along path B, and compression between the first ski 101 along path E and the second ski 102 along path D at seam 103.



FIG. 4B shows an isometric view of embodiments of the splitboard joining device 300 in the first configuration. Lever 303 is in a locked position with end 324 resting on drive flange 331. Link 314 pushes translational base portion 305 along path A (see FIG. 3A or 4B) with drive flange 331 moving away from seam 103 creating tension between first attachment 302 and second attachment 301 when shear tab hook 319 engages hook 327. Link pivot 320 of lever 303 rests below the over-center line of action F between pivot holes 322, 321 and 313 and link pivot 310 and pivot hole 315. Link pivot 320 resting below over-center line of action F is in an over-center position such that as tension is increased on shear tab hook 319 the pivot 320 wants to drop further below over-center line of action F meaning lever 303 will close further. The over-center position prevents lever 303 from opening without a significant upward force being applied to end 324. The resistance created in the over-center position is driven by the tension created between shear tab hook 319 of first attachment 302 and hook 327 of second attachment 301. The more interference between shear tab hook 319 and hook 327 in the first configuration the more tension is created. Interference between shear tab hook 319 and hook 327 can be increased or decreased as described in FIG. 3B.



FIG. 5A shows a top view of embodiments of the splitboard joining device 300 in a second configuration where the first attachment 302 and the second attachment 301 are disengaged in a direction generally perpendicular to the seam 103 of the splitboard 100 allowing the first ski 101 and second ski 102 to be quickly and easily separated into the split ski configuration shown in FIG. 2. FIG. 5B shows a side view of splitboard joining device 300 in the second configuration. FIG. 5C is an isometric view of splitboard joining device 300 in the second configuration.


With reference to FIGS. 5A-5C, in some embodiments, lever 303 is configured to be lifted up thereby releasing the tension between the first attachment 302 and the second attachment 301. Shear tab hook 319 moves away from seam 103 and hook 327 along path A perpendicular to seam 103 allowing first ski 101 and second ski 102 to be separated into the split ski configuration shown in FIG. 2. In some embodiments, to lift lever 303 from the first configuration shown in FIGS. 3A through 4B to the second configuration it takes a reasonable amount of force to pull the link pivot 316 and 320 of lever 303 past the over-center line of action F. Retaining surface 318 of fixed base portion 304 provides vertical constraint to translational base portion 305 such that when lever 303 is lifted and link 314 pulls on drive flange 331 of translational base portion 305 the upward force of lever 303 is translated into a horizontal motion along path A. Lever 303 rotates about pivots 322 and 323 with fastener 321 attaching lever 303 to fixed base portion 304 through pivot hole 313. As lever 303 rotates upward link 314 is pulled through link pivot 320 and pivots about pivot 316. The opposing end of link 314 pivot hole 315 pulls and pivots on link pivot 310 of drive flange 331 of translational base portion 305.



FIG. 6A is an isometric view of first attachment 302 in a third configuration where first attachment 302 and second attachment 301 are not engaged and first ski 101 is in the split ski configuration shown in FIG. 2. Lever 303 is closed in the over-center position as shown in FIG. 4A. The over-center position prevents lever 303 from opening without a significant upward force being applied to end 324. The resistance created in the over-center position is driven by the compression created between translational base portion 305 and fixed base portion 304, which is further described in FIGS. 7A and 7B. The over-center position in the third configuration keeps the first attachment 302 from rattling when first ski 101 moves.



FIG. 6B is an isometric view of first attachment 302 in a fourth configuration where first attachment 302 and second attachment 301 are not engaged. First ski 101 can be in the split ski configuration shown in FIG. 2. Lever 303 is open driving shear tab hook 319 of translational base portion 305 away from inside edge 201. In the fourth configuration, first attachment 302 is ready to engage second attachment 301 as shown in FIGS. 5A through 5C.



FIG. 7A shows the first attachment 302 in the fourth configuration shown in FIG. 6B where lever 303 is open, thereby driving shear tab hook 319 of translational base portion 305 away from inside edge 201. In the fourth configuration as shown, first attachment 302 is ready to engage second attachment 302, and first ski 101 and second ski 102 can touch creating seam 103. Second attachment 301 and second ski 102 can move along path G and first attachment 302 and first ski 101 can move along path H to allow first attachment 302 and second attachment 301 to engage. First attachment 302 can be engaged with second attachment 301 when tip 308 touches second attachment 301 and tip 326 touches first attachment 302.



FIG. 7B shows the first attachment 302 in the third configuration shown in FIG. 6A where lever 303 is closed such that shear tab hook 319 of translational base portion 305 is pulled closer or crossing seam 103. First attachment 302 and second attachment 301 cannot fully engage as friction teeth 307 cannot pass tip 326.



FIG. 7C shows embodiments of the splitboard joining device where the first attachment 302 and the second attachment 301 can be engaged without inside end 201 of first ski 101 and inside edge 202 of second ski 102 touching. First attachment 302 is in the fourth configuration described in FIG. 6B.



FIGS. 8A and 8B are bottom angled views of embodiments of first attachment 302 showing the translation of translational base portion 305 relative to fixed base portion 304 of first attachment 302. FIG. 8A shows first attachment 302 in either the second configuration described in FIGS. 5A through 5C or fourth configuration described in FIG. 6B with lever 303 open. Slot 309 can have locked end 801 and open end 802. In the second configuration or fourth configuration, open end 802 of slot 309 can touch slot stand-off 317.



FIG. 8B shows the first attachment 302 in either the first configuration described in FIGS. 3A through 4B or the third configuration shown in FIG. 6A with lever 303 closed. In some embodiments of the first configuration or the third configuration, locked end 801 can touch or interfere with slot stand-off 309 creating the resistance in the over-center position described in FIG. 6A.



FIGS. 9A and 9B show cross-sectional views of first attachment 302 where hatched features are cross-sections. Both figures show translational base portion 305 constrained vertically by restraining surface 318 of fixed base portion 304. The features of FIG. 9A are further described above with reference FIG. 5B. The features of FIG. 9B are further described above with reference FIG. 4A.



FIGS. 10A and 10B show a splitboard 100. FIG. 10A illustrates a top view of the splitboard 100 with a first ski 101 and a second ski 102 joined in the snowboard configuration. Joined splitboard 100 has a seam 103 created by inside edge 201 (see FIG. 2) of first ski 101 and inside edge 202 (see FIG. 2) of second ski 102 touching. An important element in creating a splitboard that performs well in ride mode is creating continuity between first ski 101 and second ski 102. Compressing inside edges 201 and 202 together at the seam 103 creates torsional stiffness in splitboard 100. In some embodiments, splitboard 100 is joined by splitboard joining device 1100, which comprises a first attachment 1000 and a second attachment 1006.



FIG. 10B illustrates a top view of the splitboard 100 with a first ski 101 and a second ski 102 in the split ski configuration. In the split ski configuration, the user can apply traction devices to the skis 101 and 102 to climb up snowy hills. First attachment 1000 disengages from second attachment 1006 allowing the skis 101 and 102 to be separated.



FIG. 10C shows a top view of first attachment 1000, which can comprise a tension element 1001 and a lever 1002.



FIG. 10D shows a top view of second attachment 1020, which can comprise a catch element 1006 and a shear surface 1021. Shear surface 1021 can be the head of a rivet, screw bolt, flanged standoff, or any component surface on second attachment 1020 that restricts upward motion of first ski 101 relative to second ski 102. Catch element 1006 can be a standoff, shoulder screw, shoulder bolt, or any feature of second attachment 1020 designed to engage first attachment 1000.


Splitboard joining device 1100 can be mounted anywhere along the seam of the splitboard. In FIGS. 10A and 10B, the splitboard joining device 1100 is shown mounted at the tip and tail of the splitboard. In some embodiments, the splitboard joining device 1100 can be mounted away from the tip and tail of the splitboard. In some embodiments, the splitboard joining device 1100 can be mounted closer to the center of the splitboard. In some embodiments, more than one splitboard joining device can be mounted on the splitboard. In some embodiments, more than two splitboard joining device can be mounted on the splitboard. For example, in some embodiments, there could be four splitboard joining devices on the splitboard, such that two are mounted at the tip and tail of the splitboard and two are away from the tip and tail of the splitboard. In some embodiments, both the splitboard joining device 300, described above in connection with FIGS. 1-9, and the splitboard joining device 1100, described here and below in connection with FIGS. 10-14, can be mounted on the splitboard.



FIGS. 11A-11D show a detailed top view of splitboard joining device 1100. FIG. 11A shows a top view of lever 1002, which can have mounting pivot 1007 and tension element pivot 1010. Mounting pivot 1007 and tension element pivot 1010 can be eccentric relative to each other creating a cam side 1009 that is larger than the opposing side 1008. Lever 1002 can further comprise a positioning element 1012 and a lever end 1011.



FIG. 11B shows a detailed top view of tension element 1001 of first attachment 1000 which can have pivot hole 1013, which can also serve as a mounting hole. Tension element 1001 can further comprise catch slot 1005 with a closed end 1019, a lock position 1003 and a catch tooth 1004. In some embodiments, catch slot 1005 can be an arc. Tension element 1001 can further comprise track 1014 concentric to pivot hole 1013, stiffening rib 1017, a first push surface 1018, a second push surface 1017, an access area cutout 1016 and positioning element 1015.



FIG. 11C shows a detailed top view of splitboard joining device 1100 in the open position where catch slot 1005 of tension element 1001 is engaged with catch element 1006 of second attachment 1020. Shear surface 1021 of second attachment 1020 is removed for clarity of viewing the interactions between first attachment 1000 and second attachment 1020 in directions generally parallel to top surface of the splitboard (FIGS. 12A-12B show the second attachment 1020 with shear surface 1021). Lever 1002 is in the open position. Positioning element 1012 of lever 1002 is engaged with positioning element 1015 of tension element 1001. Catch slot 1005 is concentric with mounting pivot 1007 allowing tension element 1001 to be able to pivot away from closed end 1019 allowing tension element 1001 to disengage catch element 1006 of second attachment 1020. If first ski 101 moves along path H parallel to seam 103 and second ski 102 moves along path G, first attachment 1000 can also disengage second attachment 1020. Line L passes through the axis of rotation of mounting pivot 1007, and cam side 1009 is to the left of line L.



FIG. 11D shows a detailed top view of splitboard joining device 1100 in a closed position where catch element 1005 of second attachment 1020 is engaged with the lock position 1003 of slot 1005 of first attachment 1000. Catch tooth 1004 of tension element 1001 prevents first attachment 1000 from disengaging second attachment 1020 rotationally about mounting pivot 1007 and in a direction parallel to the seam 103. In some embodiments, first attachment 1000 is substantially fixed to second attachment 1020 when splitboard joining device 1100 is in the closed position. Lever 1002 is rotated into the closed position about mounting pivot 1007 along path J, tension element pivot 1010 pivots inside pivot 1013 of tension element 1001 which rotates cam side 1009 to the opposite side of line L from FIG. 11C thus moving tension element 1001 generally along path A allowing the lock position 1003 of tension element 1001 to fully engage catch element 1002 of second attachment 1020. If the depth of lock position 1003 is less than the distance cam side 1009 travels from the open position in FIG. 11C to closed position shown in FIG. 11D, there is interference between tension element 1001 and catch element 1005 and tension is created between first attachment 1000 and second attachment 1020. In some embodiments, the ideal interference amount is within the range of about 0.040 inches and about 0.060 inches. The more the interference between tension element 1001 and catch element 1005, the greater the tension created. When tension is created between first attachment 1000 and second attachment 1020 compression is created at the seam 103 between first ski 101 and second ski 102.



FIGS. 12A-12B show splitboard joining device 1100 in a front perspective view. In FIG. 12A, splitboard joining device 1000 is in the open position as described in FIG. 11C. First attachment 1000 is attached to first ski 101 and extends across the seam 103 and bottom surface 1022 of tension element 1001 contacts the top surface of second ski 102 to resist upward movement of second ski 102 relative to first ski 101. Second attachment 1020 is shown with shear surface 1021, which contacts surface 1023 of tension element 1001 and resists upward movement of first ski 101 relative to second ski 102. First attachment 1000 can rotate into a fully disengaged position, as shown in FIG. 13A.



FIG. 12B shows splitboard joining device 1100 in the closed position as described in FIG. 11D. First attachment 1000 is attached to first ski 101 and extends across the seam 103 and bottom surface 1022 of tension element 1001 contacts the top surface of second ski 102 to resist upward movement of second ski 102 relative to first ski 101. Second attachment 1020 is shown with shear surface 1021, which contacts surface 1023 of tension element 1001 and resists upward movement of first ski 101 relative to second ski 102. In some embodiments, first attachment 1000 is substantially fixed to second attachment 1020 when the splitboard joining device 1100 is in the closed position.



FIG. 12C is a perspective view of splitboard joining device 1100 in the open position, as described in FIGS. 11C and 12A. FIG. 12D is a perspective view of splitboard joining device 1100 in the closed position, as described in FIGS. 11D and 12B.



FIGS. 13A-13C show a top view of splitboard joining device 1100 in three different positions. FIG. 13A shows splitboard joining device 1100 in a fully disengaged position, where lever 1002 of the first attachment 1000 is in the open position and engaged with the positioning element 1012 such that lever 1002 rotates with tension element 1001 along path M which is concentric to mounting pivot 1007. First ski 101 and second ski 102 can be separated.



FIG. 13B shows splitboard joining device 1100 in the open position, as described in FIGS. 11C and 12A. FIG. 13C shows splitboard joining device 1100 in the closed position, as described in FIGS. 11D and 12B.



FIG. 14 shows a perspective view of first attachment 1000, which can further comprise a ramp 1024 on tension element 1001. As first attachment 1000 rotates from the fully disengaged position as shown in FIG. 13A, to the second position shown in FIG. 13B, snow can pack between second attachment 1020 and first attachment 1000. In some embodiments, ramp 1024 can provide a path for snow to exit slot 1005 as first attachment 1000 rotates onto second attachment 1020.


The splitboard joining device 1100 described and illustrated above in connection with FIGS. 10-14 has many benefits. For example, at the tip and tail of the splitboard existing clips often pop open easily with small forces applied, thereby causing the splitboard tip and/or tail to scissor. Having the tip of a splitboard open and scissor while riding down a hill can cause many problems, including an unenjoyable ride and potentially crashing. In some embodiments, splitboard joining device 1100 provides a secure method of locking the tip and tail together, while also providing a clamping force between the first ski 101 and second ski 102. At the tip and tail of the splitboard, the clamping force does not need to be as high as would be desired by a connection closer to the center of the splitboard. In some embodiments, the splitboard joining device 1100 described and illustrated above in connection with FIGS. 10-14 provides a design with fewer parts than other splitboard joining devices. Accordingly, splitboard joining device 1100 can provide benefits in manufacturing as there are fewer parts. The parts can be made with many manufacturing processes, such as injection molding, die casting, CNC machining, forging, forming, laser cutting, water jetting, etc. In some embodiments, the preferred manufacturing process is injection molding.


The splitboard joining device and components thereof disclosed herein and described in more detail above may be manufactured using any of a variety of materials and combinations. In some embodiments, a manufacturer may use one or more metals, such as Aluminum, Stainless Steel, Steel, Brass, alloys thereof, other suitable metals, and/or combinations thereof to manufacture one or more of the components of the splitboard binding apparatus of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the manufacturer may use one or more plastics to manufacture one or more components of the splitboard joining device of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the manufacturer may use carbon-reinforced materials, such as carbon-reinforced plastics, to manufacture one or more components of the splitboard binding apparatus of the present disclosure. In some embodiments, the manufacturer may manufacture different components using different materials to achieve desired material characteristics for the different components and the splitboard joining device as a whole.


Conditional language such as, among others, “can,” “could,” “might,” or “may,” unless specifically stated otherwise, are otherwise understood within the context as used in general to convey that certain embodiments include, while other embodiments do not include, certain features, elements, and/or steps. Thus, such conditional language is not generally intended to imply that features, elements, and/or steps are in any way required for one or more embodiments.


Conjunctive language such as the phrase “at least one of X, Y, and Z,” unless specifically stated otherwise, is otherwise understood with the context as used in general to convey that an item, term, etc. may be either X, Y, or Z. Thus, such conjunctive language is not generally intended to imply that certain embodiments require at least one of X, at least one of Y, and at least one of Z to each be present.


It should be emphasized that many variations and modifications may be made to the embodiments disclosed herein, the elements of which are to be understood as being among other acceptable examples. Accordingly, it should be understood that various features and aspects of the disclosed embodiments can be combined with or substituted for one another in order to form varying modes of the disclosed apparatus, systems, and methods. All such modifications and variations are intended to be included and fall within the scope of the embodiments disclosed herein. The present disclosure may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. The described embodiments are to be considered in all respects only as illustrative and not restrictive.

Claims
  • 1. A splitboard joining device comprising: a first attachment configured to attach to a first ski of a splitboard;a second attachment configured to attach to a second ski of a splitboard;wherein the first attachment and the second attachment comprise a first configuration where the first attachment and the second attachment are joined creating tension between the first attachment and the second attachment and compression between the first ski and the second ski;wherein the first attachment and the second attachment comprise a second configuration where the first attachment and the second attachment are disengaged in at least one direction allowing the first ski and second ski to be separated;wherein the first attachment comprises a first shear resisting element to prevent upward movement of the second ski relative to the first ski, and wherein the second attachment comprises a second shear resisting element to prevent upward movement of the first ski relative to the second ski;wherein at least one of either the first shear resisting element or the second shear resisting element is configured to extend across a seam of a splitboard;wherein the first attachment comprises a tension element movable in a plane generally parallel to an upper surface of the first shear resisting element, and wherein the second attachment comprises a catch element;wherein the tension element is movable between a first position and a second position, and wherein when the tension element is in the first position and engaged with the catch element of the second attachment it defines the first configuration;wherein when the tension element is in the second position and disengaged in at least one direction from the catch element of the second attachment it defines the second configuration.
  • 2. The splitboard joining device of claim 1, wherein the first attachment further comprises a tooth feature configured to engage the catch element of the second attachment when the first attachment and second attachment are in the first configuration, such that the engagement of the tooth feature of the first attachment with the catch element of the second attachment prevents the first attachment and second attachment from disengaging in a direction generally parallel to the seam of the splitboard.
  • 3. The splitboard joining device of claim 2, wherein the tension element of the first attachment is configured to be driven by a lever rotating about a pivot.
  • 4. The splitboard joining device of claim 3, wherein the lever rotates about an eccentric pivot to drive the tension element.
  • 5. The splitboard joining device of claim 3, wherein the lever is part of the first attachment.
  • 6. The splitboard joining device of claim 5, wherein the tension element of the first attachment moves in a direction generally perpendicular to the seam of the splitboard to increase and decrease tension between the first attachment and the second attachment.
  • 7. The splitboard joining device of claim 1, wherein the tension between the first attachment and second attachment is created with an eccentric pivot.
  • 8. The splitboard joining device of claim 1, wherein the tension element of the first attachment is configured to be driven by a lever rotating about an eccentric pivot.
  • 9. The splitboard joining device of claim 1, wherein the first attachment and the second attachment further comprise a third configuration where the first attachment can rotate away from the second attachment when the first attachment and the second attachment are in the second configuration.
  • 10. The splitboard joining device of claim 9, wherein the first attachment further comprises a slot to engage the catch element of the second attachment, such that in the second configuration the first attachment can disengage in at least one direction from the second attachment and in the first configuration the first attachment is substantially fixed to the second attachment.
  • 11. The splitboard joining device of claim 10, wherein the first attachment further comprises a lever and a positioning element on the tension element to keep the lever rotationally fixed to the tension element such that the first attachment is configured to rotate from the third configuration to the second configuration.
  • 12. The splitboard joining device of claim 11, wherein the first attachment is configured such that with a small force on the lever, the positioning element of the tension element is configured to release the lever allowing the first attachment and the second attachment to move into the first configuration.
  • 13. The splitboard joining device of claim 11, wherein the lever rotates about an eccentric pivot relative to the tension element to drive the tension element of the first attachment.
  • 14. The splitboard joining device of claim 12, wherein the lever rotates about an eccentric pivot relative to the tension element to drive the tension element of the first attachment.
  • 15. The splitboard joining device of claim 13, wherein the tension element of the first attachment is configured to move in a direction generally perpendicular to the seam of the splitboard to increase and decrease tension between the first attachment and the second attachment.
  • 16. The splitboard joining device of claim 14, wherein the tension element of the first attachment is configured to move in a direction generally perpendicular to the seam of the splitboard to increase and decrease tension between the first attachment and the second attachment.
  • 17. The splitboard joining device of claim 10, wherein the tension element of the first attachment is configured to move in a direction generally perpendicular to the seam of the splitboard to increase and decrease tension between the first attachment and the second attachment.
  • 18. The splitboard joining device of claim 1, wherein the tension element of the first attachment is configured to move in a direction generally perpendicular to seam of the splitboard to increase and decrease tension between the first attachment and the second attachment.
  • 19. A splitboard comprising the splitboard joining device of claim 1.
US Referenced Citations (215)
Number Name Date Kind
31259 Rich Jan 1861 A
1473011 Christophel Nov 1923 A
1477692 Christophel Dec 1923 A
2660812 Henke Dec 1953 A
3061325 Glass Oct 1962 A
3171667 Wightman Mar 1965 A
3439928 Noguchi Apr 1969 A
3506279 Lambert Apr 1970 A
3593356 Schmalfeldt Jul 1971 A
3627349 Barry Dec 1971 A
3677566 Lawrence Jul 1972 A
3782745 Stoveken Jan 1974 A
3861698 Greig Jan 1975 A
4022491 Powell May 1977 A
4062553 Riedel Dec 1977 A
4085528 Delery Apr 1978 A
4138128 Criss Feb 1979 A
4163565 Weber Aug 1979 A
4190970 Annovi Mar 1980 A
4221394 Campbell Sep 1980 A
4275904 Pedersen Jun 1981 A
4403785 Hottel Sep 1983 A
4428608 Cooke et al. Jan 1984 A
4473235 Burt Sep 1984 A
4547981 Thais et al. Oct 1985 A
4652007 Dennis Mar 1987 A
4700967 Meatto et al. Oct 1987 A
4705308 Bisbing Nov 1987 A
4728116 Hill Mar 1988 A
4741550 Dennis May 1988 A
4770441 Demonsant et al. Sep 1988 A
4817988 Chauvet et al. Apr 1989 A
4856808 Longoni Aug 1989 A
4871337 Harris Oct 1989 A
4949479 Ottieri Aug 1990 A
4951960 Sadler Aug 1990 A
4955632 Giarritta et al. Sep 1990 A
4973073 Raines et al. Nov 1990 A
4979760 Derrah Dec 1990 A
4982733 Broadhurst et al. Jan 1991 A
5028068 Donovan Jul 1991 A
5035443 Kincheloe Jul 1991 A
5044654 Meyer Sep 1991 A
5065530 Pozzobon et al. Nov 1991 A
5065533 Paris Nov 1991 A
5069463 Baud et al. Dec 1991 A
5109616 Lush May 1992 A
5145202 Miller Sep 1992 A
5156644 Koehler et al. Oct 1992 A
5249816 Southworth Oct 1993 A
5299823 Glaser Apr 1994 A
5344179 Fritschi et al. Sep 1994 A
5397150 Commier et al. Mar 1995 A
5462318 Cooke Oct 1995 A
5499461 Danezin et al. Mar 1996 A
5542197 Vincent Aug 1996 A
5551728 Barthel Sep 1996 A
5553883 Erb Sep 1996 A
5558354 Lion Sep 1996 A
5570522 Olson et al. Nov 1996 A
5618051 Kobylenski et al. Apr 1997 A
5649722 Champlin Jul 1997 A
5660416 Schiele Aug 1997 A
5697631 Ratzek et al. Dec 1997 A
5701689 Hansen et al. Dec 1997 A
5713587 Morrow et al. Feb 1998 A
5741023 Schiele et al. Apr 1998 A
5762358 Hale Jun 1998 A
5765853 Erb Jun 1998 A
5771609 Messmer Jun 1998 A
5815952 Bobrowicz Oct 1998 A
5816590 Fey et al. Oct 1998 A
5820139 Grindl Oct 1998 A
5884933 Trott Mar 1999 A
5887886 Bourdeau Mar 1999 A
5894684 Sand et al. Apr 1999 A
5901469 Saillet May 1999 A
5906388 Neiley May 1999 A
5909886 Tugutaka et al. Jun 1999 A
5937546 Messmer Aug 1999 A
5941552 Beran Aug 1999 A
5947487 Keleny et al. Sep 1999 A
5966843 Sand et al. Oct 1999 A
5966844 Hellerman et al. Oct 1999 A
5979082 Pallatin Nov 1999 A
5984324 Wariakois Nov 1999 A
5984325 Acuna Nov 1999 A
6000711 Fey Dec 1999 A
6015161 Carlson Jan 2000 A
6041721 Weston Mar 2000 A
6082026 Sand et al. Jul 2000 A
6089592 Negus Jul 2000 A
6105992 Schaller et al. Aug 2000 A
6116634 Mometti Sep 2000 A
6126625 Lundberg Oct 2000 A
6138384 Messmer Oct 2000 A
6206402 Tanaka Mar 2001 B1
6231057 Reuss et al. May 2001 B1
6272772 Sherman Aug 2001 B1
6276708 Hogstedt Aug 2001 B1
6390492 Bumgarner et al. May 2002 B1
6464237 Gracie Oct 2002 B1
6505841 Kessler et al. Jan 2003 B1
6523851 Maravetz Feb 2003 B1
6554295 Rittmeyer Apr 2003 B2
6578865 Chaput Jun 2003 B1
6609720 Marmonier Aug 2003 B2
6616151 Golling Sep 2003 B1
6648365 Laughlin et al. Nov 2003 B1
6705633 Poscich Mar 2004 B2
6729642 Gouzes et al. May 2004 B2
6733030 Okajima et al. May 2004 B2
6786502 Carlson Sep 2004 B2
6792702 Borsoi et al. Sep 2004 B2
6863285 Gonthier Mar 2005 B2
6969075 Dean et al. Nov 2005 B2
7029023 Fourgere Apr 2006 B2
7073813 Martin et al. Jul 2006 B2
7097194 Kogler Aug 2006 B2
7147233 Edmond Dec 2006 B2
7204495 Reuss et al. Apr 2007 B2
7207592 Pascal et al. Apr 2007 B2
7232147 Courderc Jun 2007 B2
7246811 Martin et al. Jul 2007 B2
7267357 Miller et al. Sep 2007 B2
7306241 Cunningham et al. Dec 2007 B2
7320474 Quellais et al. Jan 2008 B2
7367579 Elkington May 2008 B2
7427079 Piva Sep 2008 B2
7503579 Courderc Mar 2009 B2
7516976 Cunningham et al. Apr 2009 B2
7568719 Sauter Aug 2009 B2
7621542 Warburton et al. Nov 2009 B2
7628419 Gogarty Dec 2009 B2
7669880 Doyle et al. Mar 2010 B2
7681904 Ekberg Mar 2010 B2
7694994 Lang et al. Apr 2010 B2
7823905 Ritter Nov 2010 B2
7832754 Girard et al. Nov 2010 B2
7931292 Miralles Apr 2011 B2
7992888 Steere Aug 2011 B2
8033564 Riepler Oct 2011 B2
8132818 Cunningham et al. Mar 2012 B2
8167321 Cunningham et al. May 2012 B2
8226109 Ritter Jul 2012 B2
8348299 Ekberg Jan 2013 B2
8371605 Neiley et al. Feb 2013 B2
8469372 Kloster Jun 2013 B2
8480546 Spencer Jul 2013 B2
8662505 Cunningham et al. Mar 2014 B2
8684394 Smith Apr 2014 B2
8708371 Balun Apr 2014 B2
8720910 Caslowitz May 2014 B2
8733783 Kloster et al. May 2014 B2
8764043 Neubauer Jul 2014 B2
8857845 Ohlheiser Oct 2014 B2
9132336 Bulan Sep 2015 B2
9138628 Kloster et al. Sep 2015 B2
9220968 Ritter Dec 2015 B2
9227131 Adamczewski Jan 2016 B2
9238168 Kloster Jan 2016 B2
9266010 Kloster et al. Feb 2016 B2
9452344 Ritter Sep 2016 B2
9604122 Kloster Mar 2017 B2
9795861 Kloster et al. Oct 2017 B1
9937407 Kloster et al. Apr 2018 B2
20020062581 Courderc May 2002 A1
20030075885 Laughlin Apr 2003 A1
20040061311 De Bortoli et al. Apr 2004 A1
20040169343 Fougere Sep 2004 A1
20050057009 Courderc Mar 2005 A1
20050161911 Piva Jul 2005 A1
20050177083 Heil Aug 2005 A1
20050253347 Martin et al. Nov 2005 A1
20060175802 Maravetz et al. Aug 2006 A1
20060237920 Steere Oct 2006 A1
20070063459 Kavarsky Mar 2007 A1
20070170697 Courderc Jul 2007 A1
20070216137 Ritter Sep 2007 A1
20080116664 Warburton May 2008 A1
20080185814 Riepler Aug 2008 A1
20090146396 Hahnenberger Jun 2009 A1
20090146397 Steere Jun 2009 A1
20090250906 Ritter Oct 2009 A1
20100102522 Kloster Apr 2010 A1
20100304937 Spencer Dec 2010 A1
20110184326 Ingimundarson et al. Jul 2011 A1
20110197362 Chella et al. Aug 2011 A1
20110254251 Jung Oct 2011 A1
20110285109 Horn Nov 2011 A1
20120061927 Krenn Mar 2012 A1
20120256395 Ritter Oct 2012 A1
20120274036 Kloster Nov 2012 A1
20120292887 Ohlheiser Nov 2012 A1
20130147159 Neiley et al. Jun 2013 A1
20130193672 Bulan Aug 2013 A1
20130214512 Kloster Aug 2013 A1
20130341889 Neubauer Dec 2013 A1
20140210187 Ritter Jul 2014 A1
20140232087 Bulan Aug 2014 A1
20150014962 Rayner Jan 2015 A1
20150021881 Hutchison Jan 2015 A1
20150048597 Tudor Feb 2015 A1
20150157920 Adamczewski Jun 2015 A1
20150343297 Ekberg Dec 2015 A1
20160136505 Kavarsky May 2016 A1
20160175691 Ritter Jun 2016 A1
20160199722 Ritter Jul 2016 A1
20160279505 Ritter Sep 2016 A2
20160310824 Kloster Oct 2016 A1
20160310825 Kloster et al. Oct 2016 A1
20170050105 Browning Feb 2017 A1
20170189788 Wariakois Jul 2017 A1
20170216710 Debney Aug 2017 A1
20170282050 Kloster Oct 2017 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (7)
Number Date Country
681 509 Apr 1993 CH
89 03154 Mar 1989 DE
91 08 618 Jan 1992 DE
296 18 514 Oct 1996 DE
0 362 782 Apr 1990 EP
0 680 775 Nov 1995 EP
WO 1998017355 Apr 1998 WO
Non-Patent Literature Citations (17)
Entry
Brochure for Nitro USA Snowboards, dated 1993-1994.
U.S. Appl. No. 12/604,256, filed Oct. 22, 2009, including its prosecution history.
Web page showing Salomon SNS Pilot Combi binding, www.salomon.com/us/products/sns-pilot-combi.html, dated Mar. 20, 2012.
U.S. Appl. No. 13/458,560, filed Apr. 27, 2012, including its prosecution history.
U.S. Appl. No. 13/763,453, filed Feb. 8, 2013, including its prosecution history.
U.S. Appl. No. 13/915,370, filed Jun. 11, 2013, including its prosecution history.
U.S. Appl. No. 13/925,546, filed Jun. 24, 2013, including its prosecution history.
U.S. Appl. No. 14/287,938, filed May 27, 2014, including its prosecution history.
U.S. Appl. No. 14/860,213, filed Sep. 21, 2015, including its prosecution history.
U.S. Appl. No. 15/050,064, filed Feb. 22, 2016, including its prosecution history.
U.S. Appl. No. 15/139,175, filed Apr. 26, 2016, including its prosecution history.
U.S. Appl. No. 15/470,142, filed Mar. 27, 2017, including its prosecution history.
U.S. Appl. No. 15/790,527, filed Oct. 23, 2017, including its prosecution history.
U.S. Appl. No. 15/942,142, filed Mar. 30, 2018, including its prosecution history.
Purported excerpts of Nitro USA Snowboards Catalog, 1993-1994.
Purported brochure of Nitro USA Snowboards and Fritschi Tour Snowboard Binding.
Purported photographs of Nitro Board and Tour Lock System.
Related Publications (1)
Number Date Country
20180140931 A1 May 2018 US
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
62153366 Apr 2015 US
Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 15139175 Apr 2016 US
Child 15470142 US
Continuation in Parts (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 15470142 Mar 2017 US
Child 15790927 US