Sports garment for team sports

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 11957190
  • Patent Number
    11,957,190
  • Date Filed
    Friday, June 15, 2018
    5 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 16, 2024
    17 days ago
Abstract
The invention relates to sports garment (1) for team sports, especially for soccer, football, rugby, handball or basketball, comprising an upper part (2) which covers at least a part of the torso of the wearer and pants (3) which covers at least a part of the abdomen of the wearer, wherein the upper part (2) and the pants (3) are forming a one-piece part. To improve the fit of the sports garment at the body of the wearer and to ensure a high degree of convenience during wearing the invention proposes that the upper part (2) and the pants (3) are made as a unitary knitted design, wherein the garment (1) is made as a seamless textile article without seams around the whole circumference of the garment (1) along at least 40% (h) of the total vertical extension (H) of the garment (1), wherein the seamless section of the garment (1) extends at least along a part of the vertical extension of the upper part (2) and extends at least along a part of the vertical extension of the pants (3).
Description

This application is a U.S. National Stage application, filed pursuant to 35 U.S.C. § 371, of international application no. PCT/EP2018/065942, filed on Jun. 15, 2018, the contents of which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.


The invention relates to sports garment for team sports, especially for soccer, football, rugby, handball or basketball, comprising an upper part which covers at least a part of the torso of the wearer and pants which covers at least a part of the abdomen of the wearer, wherein the upper part and the pants are forming a one-piece part.


A sports garment of the kind mentioned above is known from WO 2005/039337 A1. This one-piece garment allows a better fit during use and makes it more difficult for other players of the team sports to grab and hold the garment. It was found that the convenience during wearing of the garment should still be improved.


Thus, it is an object of the present invention to propose a garment of the kind mentioned above which allows a better fit of the sports garment at the body of the wearer and also to ensure a high degree of convenience during wearing.


The solution of this object according to the invention is characterized in that the upper part and the pants are made as a unitary knitted design, wherein the garment is made as a seamless textile article without seams around the whole circumference of the garment along at least 40% of the total vertical extension of the garment, wherein the seamless section of the garment extends at least along a part of the vertical extension of the upper part and at least along a part of the vertical extension of the pants.


Preferably the garment is made as a seamless textile article around the whole circumference of the same along at least 50% of the total vertical extension.


Vertical extension means the extension of the garment when it is worn by a player which stands upright on the ground. Accordingly, at least 40%, preferably 50%, of the vertical extension of the garment is free of any seams so that the convenience during wearing is improved and also the fit of the garment is optimized.


Thus, the mentioned seamless design along at least 40%, preferably 50%, of said extension means that the garment has in this region basically a seamless tubular shape without any disturbances which encompasses the body of the wearer.


The garment preferably is made by means of a circular knit process or a warp knit process. Those knitting processes are known as such in the art so that it is not necessary to explain the same here in detail.


Two arm sleeves can be connected with the base part of the upper part, wherein the arm sleeves are fixed to the base part of the upper part by means of two sleeve seams.


Furthermore, an inner leg seam can be provided at the inner side of the pant legs of the pants, wherein the remainder of the pants are free from any seam.


The mentioned leg seam runs thus in a centre plane of the garment between the two adjacent pant legs.


One or two zippers can be arranged in the top region of the upper part and/or in the side region of the upper part to facilitate pulling on and taking off of the garment.


A preferred embodiment proposes that the garment comprises at least one first region in which the knitted material has a defined first stretch resistance and that the garment comprises at least one second region in which the knitted material has a defined second stretch resistance, which is different from the first stretch resistance. That is, the stretch resistance is not homogeneous along the whole surface of the garment but different in specific sections.


The second stretch resistance is preferably below 85% of the first stretch resistance, specifically preferred below 70% of the first stretch resistance. The stretch resistance is here defined by the quotient of a tension force (in N) and the obtained elongation (in mm), i. e. in N/mm, measured by using a test strip with defined geometry (length and width) cut out of the knitted material in the first and second region. A test force is applied on this test strip and the elongation is measured to determine the stretch resistance accordingly.


For creating different stretch resistances different methods can be applied. One possibility is that the first and second regions of the garment differ in the number of knitted loops per centimeter of extension. Thus, the region with the higher stretch resistance can be provided with more knitted loops as the region with the lower stretch resistance. Another possibility is that the knitted fabric is made of at least two different yarns, wherein the stretchability of the at least two yarns is different, wherein the ratio of used yarns differs in the first and second regions of the garment. So, to get a higher stretch resistance a yarn can be employed which has a lower stretchability; to get a lower stretch resistance a yarn can be used which has a higher stretchability. By using the right ratio between the two yarns the total stretch resistance of a region of the garment can be adjusted to a desired value.


The first region is preferably a section of the garment which covers the diaphragm of the wearer, wherein the second region is a section of the garment covering the chest of the wearer and/or a section of the garment covering the belly button of the wearer. In this case it is preferred that the second region has a semi-lunar shape seen perpendicular to the surface of the garment.


Furthermore, the first region can be a section of the garment covering the diaphragm of the wearer, wherein the second region is a section of the garment covering the upper back of the wearer and/or the back side of the transition zone between the upper part and the pants. In this case it is preferred that the second region has an O-shape or H-shape seen perpendicular to the surface of the garment.


A further embodiment of the invention provides that additional pants are arranged at the sport garment. Those pants can be sewn on the knitted garment. The arrangement of the additional pants is made in such a manner that the knitted structure of the sports garment is not influenced. The additional pants can be designed as a front and a back panel which are fixed at the sports garment in the lateral regions of the same. Specifically, the additional pants can be made of woven or knitted material.


Of course the sports garment can also be equipped with a respective fly for easy use. The fly can have a knitted structure.


By using specifically the above mentioned circular or warp knitting methods it becomes quite easy to adjust the stretch resistance according to a predetermined distribution along the surface of the garment in a very economical manner, i. e. by a respective programming of the knitting machine.


The seamless circular knitting process is as specifically preferred method to obtain a body fit on the torso area (upper part of the garment) and a slim fit in the bottom area (pant of the garment).


The seamless circular knitting process can also be employed to obtain a slim fit for the whole garment (upper part and pant of the garment).


Seamless warp knitting is specifically used for a body fit for the whole garment (upper part and pant of the garment).


The proposed sports garment thus uses seamless circular knitting or seamless warp knitting, which combines the jersey (upper part of the garment) and the short (pant) of a team sport uniform.


Preferably it features differentiated stretch areas placed according to specific body mapped criteria with the aim to provide with an optimized freedom of movement. In areas where more movement is expected, the fabric will feature higher stretch, therefore restricting less the movement of the player. In areas where less movement is expected, the fabric will feature lower stretch, therefore providing higher support to certain muscles.





In the drawings an embodiment of the invention is shown.



FIG. 1 shows a front side of a sports garment,



FIG. 2 shows the corresponding reverse side of the sports garment,



FIG. 3 shows the front side of the sports garment with denotation of areas of different stretchability and



FIG. 4 shows the reverse side of the sports garment with denotation of areas of different stretchability.





In FIG. 1 the front side of a sports garment 1 is shown, FIG. 2 shows the reverse side of the same. In the present embodiment the garment is a soccer suit. It has an upper part 2 which covers the torso of the wearer (not shown) of the garment 1 and pants 3 which cover partially the abdomen of the wearer. The upper part 2 and the pants 3 are made as a one-piece element, i. e. the whole garment 1 is only one piece which covers during intended use the torso as well as the abdomen of the wearer.


As can be seen from FIG. 1 the garment 1 has a total vertical extension H (see vertical direction V). This direction has to be understood in that manner that the garment 1 is worn by a wearer who stands upright on the ground.


The upper part 2 and the pants 3 are made as a unitary knitted design, i. e. the shown fabric (excluded the arm sleeves 4, 5) is produced on a knitting machine as a unitary part substantially without seams. More specifically, the garment 1 is made as a seamless textile article without seams around the whole circumference of the garment 1 along at least 40% of the total vertical extension H of the garment. The seamless extension is denoted with h (below the sleeve seams 6, 7; above the inner leg seam 8). The seamless section of the garment 1 extends along a part of the vertical extension of the upper part 2 as well as along a part of the vertical extension of the pants 3 as can be seen from FIG. 1.


The only seams of the garment 1 are sleeve seams 6 and 7 by which the arm sleeves 4 and 5 are connected to the base part of the garment 1; furthermore, an inner leg seam 8 is arranged to form the two pant legs 9 and 10 from the knitted fabric.


Zippers 11 and 12 in the upper region of the upper part 2 allow an easy pulling on and taking off of the garment 1.


The lines in FIGS. 1 and 2 (besides the seams 6, 7 and 8) are no seams but denote distinct sections of the garment with special properties as explained now with regard to FIGS. 3 and 4.


In FIGS. 3 and 4 the direction of stretch D is denoted by double-arrows for different sections of the garment 1 which stretch occurs during intended use of the garment 1. As can be seen the different regions of the garment are exposed to different directions of stretch during intended use of the garment 1.


Thereby, the ability to stretch of certain regions of the garment 1 is significantly different compared with other regions. Accordingly, the present concept allows to knit certain sections of the garment 1 in different manner to influence the stretch resistance of the knitted fabric.


First regions F and second regions S are denoted in FIGS. 3 and 4 which mark regions with a high stretch resistance (first region F, denoted only in FIG. 3) and with a reduced lower stretch resistance (second regions S).


In FIG. 3 it can be seen that the first region F is a section of the garment 1 which covers the diaphragm of the wearer. Here, no significant stretch occurs during intended use of the garment 1. This first region F is a reference region for the stretch resistance for comparing the stretch resistance in relation to the second regions S.


A second region S of the garment 1 with a reduced stretch resistance covers the chest (see upper denotation S in FIG. 3) which is—due to the reduced stretch resistance—thus more elastic when a tensile force is applied. The same applies for the second region S (see lower denotation S in FIG. 3) which relates to a section of the garment 1 which covers the belly button of the wearer. Both second regions S in FIG. 3 have a semi-lunar shape.


With regards to the reverse side of the garment basically the same applies: Here, the reference is again the first region F (see FIG. 3) which covers the diaphragm of the wearer, wherein now the second region S is a section of the garment 1 covering the upper back of the wearer (see upper denotation S in FIG. 4) and the transition zone between the upper part 2 and the pants 3 (see lower denotation S in FIG. 4). In the present embodiment the upper second region S has substantially the shape of an “O”, while the lower second region S has substantially the shape of an “H”.


Using the preferred circular or warp knitting process it is quite easy to machine different regions of the fabric with different stretch resistances. Different possibilities for doing so are described above.


Accordingly, the garment 1 can easily be adapted to match with specific requirements of the wearer with respect to the stretch behaviour of the garment during intended use.


Also additional pants 13 can be arranged at the sports garment 1. In FIGS. 1 and 2 those additional pants are depicted only schematically by the dotted lines. Those additional pants 13 need not necessarily have a technical function; they can also be provided (only) due to optical reasons.


REFERENCE NUMERALS






    • 1 Sports garment


    • 2 Upper part of the garment


    • 3 Pants of the garment


    • 4 Arm sleeve


    • 5 Arm sleeve


    • 6 Sleeve seam


    • 7 Sleeve seam


    • 8 Inner leg seam


    • 9 Pant leg


    • 10 Pant leg


    • 11 Zipper


    • 12 Zipper


    • 13 Additional pant

    • H Total vertical extension of the garment

    • h Extension of the seamless section of the garment

    • V Vertical direction

    • D Direction of stretch

    • F First region




Claims
  • 1. A sports garment, comprising an upper part for covering at least a part of a torso of a wearer and pants for covering at least a part of an abdomen and legs of the wearer, the pants including legs, wherein the upper part and the pants form a one-piece part, wherein the upper part and the pants are made as a unitary knitted design with a knitted material, wherein the garment includes a seamless section that is a seamless textile article without seams around a whole circumference of the garment along at least 40% of a total vertical extension of the garment, wherein the seamless section of the garment extends at least along a part of the vertical extension of the upper part and extends at least along a part of the vertical extension of the pants, wherein the garment comprises at least one first region in which the knitted material has a defined first stretch resistance and that the garment comprises at least one second region in which the knitted material has a defined second stretch resistance that is below 85% of the first stretch resistance, wherein the first region is a section of the garment for covering a diaphragm of the wearer, and wherein the second region is a section of the garment having an O-shape and/or H-shape for covering an upper back of the wearer and/or a back side of a transition zone between the upper part and the pants, andwherein the first knitted region comprises a greater number of knitted loops per centimeter of extension than the second knitted region.
  • 2. The sports garment according to claim 1, wherein the garment is made as a seamless textile article around the whole circumference of the garment along at least 50% of the total vertical extension of the garment.
  • 3. The sports garment according to claim 1, wherein the garment is made by means of a circular knit process.
  • 4. The sports garment according to claim 1, wherein the garment is made by means of a warp knit process.
  • 5. The sports garment according to claim 1, wherein two arm sleeves are connected with a base part of the upper part, wherein each of the two arm sleeves are fixed to the base part of the upper part at a seam.
  • 6. The sports garment according to claim 1, wherein an inner leg seam is provided at an inner side of the pant legs of the pants, wherein a remainder of the pants is free from any seam.
  • 7. The sports garment according to claim 6, wherein the inner leg seam runs in a centre plane of the garment.
  • 8. The sports garment according to claim 1, wherein one or more zippers are arranged in a top region of the upper part and/or in a side region of the upper part.
  • 9. The sports garment according to claim 1, wherein the knitted material is made of at least two different yarns, wherein a stretchability of the at least two yarns is different, and wherein a ratio of used yarns differs in the first and second regions of the garment.
  • 10. The sports garment according to claim 1, further including additional pants configured to be arranged on the sports garment.
  • 11. The sports garment according to claim 10, wherein the additional pants are sewn on the sports garment.
  • 12. The sports garment according to claim 10, wherein the second region further covers a belly button of the wearer.
  • 13. The sports garment according to claim 1, wherein the first region includes a first knit construction, and the second region includes a second knit construction that is different from the first knit construction.
  • 14. The sports garment according to claim 1, wherein the second region further covers a chest of the wearer.
  • 15. The sports garment according to claim 1, wherein the second stretch resistance is below 70% of the first stretch resistance.
  • 16. A sports garment, comprising: an upper part and pants that are made as a unitary knitted component with a knitted material, the upper part being configured for covering at least a portion of a torso of a wearer, and the pants being configured for covering at least a portion of legs of the wearer,wherein the upper part and the pants form a one-piece part having a seamless section along at least 50% of a total vertical extension of the garment, the knitted material in the seamless section being without seams around an entire circumference of the garment,wherein the knitted material comprises a first knitted region and a second knitted region, the first knitted region comprising a first knit construction that is different from a second knit construction of the second knitted region,wherein the knitted material of the first knitted region has a defined first stretch resistance and the knitted material of the second knitted region has a defined second stretch resistance that is below 85% of the first stretch resistance,wherein the first knitted region is configured to stretch in a direction different from a direction of stretch of the second knitted region, andwherein the first knitted region comprises a greater number of knitted loops per centimeter of extension than the second knitted region.
  • 17. The sports garment according to claim 16, wherein the first knitted region is configured for covering a diaphragm of the wearer, and wherein the second knitted region is configured for covering a chest of the wearer.
  • 18. The sports garment according to claim 17, wherein the first knitted region exhibits a higher stretch resistance than the second knitted region.
  • 19. The sports garment according to claim 16, wherein the first knitted region is made of a first yarn, and the second knitted region is made of a second yarn, the first yarn having a greater stretchability than the second yarn.
  • 20. The sports garment according to claim 16, wherein a portion of the second region has an O-shape, an H-shape, or a semi-lunar shape.
PCT Information
Filing Document Filing Date Country Kind
PCT/EP2018/065942 6/15/2018 WO
Publishing Document Publishing Date Country Kind
WO2019/238240 12/19/2019 WO A
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Related Publications (1)
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20210030082 A1 Feb 2021 US