This application relates generally to a spring clip for attaching a heating element to a support box of a cooktop, and more specifically, to such a spring clip that eliminates the need for additional fasteners to attach the spring clip to the heating element and/or to the support box, and that ensures continuous seated engagement between the heating element and a cooktop plate disposed thereabove.
Conventional cooktop appliances include clips (or similar means) to secure a heating element within a cooktop, and particularly in the case of a radiant heating element in a manner where the heating element assembly is in abutting contact with a cooktop plate thereabove. During installation, such clips are generally secured in place by additional fasteners (e.g., screws, etc.). The instant application discloses a spring clip configured to secure a heating element within a support box of a cooktop, and wherein no additional fasteners are required to secure the spring clip to the heating element and/or to the support box.
In accordance with one aspect, there is provided a spring clip for securing a heating element in a cooktop. The spring clip includes a seat portion configured to support the heating element thereon. A first tab extends upward from the seat portion from a first junction therewith, and a second tab extends vertically downward from the seat portion from a second junction therewith, located remote from the first junction. A spring tab extends downward from the seat portion and is elastically biased to a resting orientation. The spring tab is deflectable upward from the resting orientation upon engagement of the spring clip against a wall below the spring clip.
In accordance with another aspect, there is provided a cooktop including a cooktop plate having upper and underside surfaces, wherein the upper surface is configured to support a cooking vessel thereon. A support box is disposed below the cooktop plate and has a bottom wall. A heating element is positioned between the cooktop plate and the bottom wall of the support box. A spring clip biases the heating element upward against the underside surface of the cooktop plate.
The spring clip includes a seat portion on which the heating element is seated. A first tab extends upward from the seat portion from a first junction therewith, and a second tab extends vertically downward from the seat portion from a second junction therewith, located remote from the first junction. A spring tab extends downward from the seat portion and presses against the bottom wall of the support box to bias the heating element into contact with the underside surface of the cooktop plate.
In accordance with yet another aspect, there is provided a spring clip for securing a heating element in a cooktop. The spring clip includes a seat portion configured to support the heating element thereon. A first tab extends upward from the seat portion from a first junction therewith. The first tab forms an acute angle with the seat portion in a resting orientation thereof. The first tab is resiliently pivotable from the first junction to be deflectable from its resting orientation against a bias thereof, in order to install the spring clip to the heating element. A second tab extends vertically downwards from the seat portion from a second junction therewith, located remote from the first junction.
A first retention arm stands proud from the seat portion and is configured to secure the spring clip to the heating element when seated against the seat portion. A second retention arm projects from a distal end of the second tab and is configured to secure the spring clip to a wall below the spring clip. A length of the second tab defines a degree of permissible vertical movement of the spring clip, and thereby of the heating element, once installed to the wall. Further, the vertical orientation of the second tab facilitates single-axis assembly of the heating element, affixed to the spring clip, to the wall beneath the spring clip.
A spring tab extends downward from the seat portion and is elastically biased to a resting orientation thereof. The spring tab is deflectable upward from its resting orientation upon engagement against the wall below the spring clip
Referring now to the drawings,
The illustrated cooking appliance 100 further includes a door 110 pivotably coupled to a front of the appliance and configured to provide selective access to the oven 106. A display panel 114 and inputs 116 (e.g., rotatable dials, slidable switches, mechanical buttons, and/or electronic buttons—e.g., touch buttons) can be disposed on a front surface of the outer body 102 (e.g., a front-control appliance). However, it is contemplated that the inputs 116 may be provided in or at a surface of the cooktop 104 (e.g. in the case of a drop-in cooktop) or in a rear control panel (e.g. as in a conventional rear-control range). During operation, a user interacts with the inputs 116 to activate/control the cooktop 104 and/or the oven 106.
With respect to
The support box 300 is shown as having a shape (i.e., rectangular) complimentary to that of the cooktop plate 200. However, it is contemplated that the cooktop plate 200 and/or the support box 300 may have a shape other than rectangular. The support box 300 is shown as having a bottom wall 302 and a side wall 304 extending upward from the bottom wall 302 about its periphery. While
As further shown, a plurality of reception areas 306 are formed in the bottom wall 302. In the embodiment depicted, each reception area 306 is formed as a recess or depression in the bottom wall 302 having a through-hole 308 at its center (as shown in
Only select heating elements 108 of the cooktop 104 are shown in
Briefly moving back to
In an assembled state, as will be further discussed below, the cooktop plate 200 is fitted over the support box 300 in order to enclose a space ‘S’ (shown in
Moving on to
As further shown, the warmer element 108a includes a plurality of support brackets 124 disposed adjacent a peripheral edge of the support disk 120 and extending downward therefrom in a direction opposite the upper surface of the support disk 120 on which the electric resistive element 122 is seated. While the example shown in
Each support bracket 124 includes a first brace 126, a second brace 128, and a third brace 130 (all formed integrally, together with the support disk 120). The first brace 126 extends vertically downward from the support disk 120 (substantially perpendicular thereto) toward the second brace 128. The second brace 128 is substantially parallel to the support disk 120 and extends radially inwards from the lower terminal end of the first brace 126 toward the third brace 130. The third brace 130 also extends radially inward but at an inclined angle from the second brace 128, until it reaches an underside of the support disk 120 where it is secured. As shown, the second brace 128 includes a step-down section that forms a junction with the third brace 130. However, it is contemplated that the second brace 128 need not have the step-down section; rather, the second brace 128 may be substantially planar. Moreover, an aperture 132 (i.e., a through-hole) is formed in the second brace 128 and is configured to receive a tab of the spring clip 400 in order to secure the spring clip 400 to the warmer element 108a, as will be further discussed below.
Now moving on to
A second tab 412 extends downward from the seat portion 402, from an edge thereof opposite the first junction 406, thereby defining a second junction 414 between the seat portion 402 and the second tab 412. That is, the first and second tabs 404, 412 extend from opposite edges of the seat portion 402, at opposite first and second junctions 406, 414, respectively. As shown, the second tab extends (vertically downwards) from the seat portion 402 in direction opposite that of the first tab 404, and in a generally perpendicular manner. However, it is contemplated that an angle formed between the seat portion 402 and the second tab 412 may be acute or obtuse.
As further shown, a spring tab 416 also extends downward from the seat portion 402, from the same edge thereof that defines the second junction 414. That is, the second tab 412 and the spring tab 416 both extend from the seat portion 402 and from a common second (substantially linear) junction 414 therewith. The spring tab 416 extends vertically downwards as noted, and also is curved away from the second tab 412 so the spring tab 416 proceeds generally underneath the seat portion 402 such that a terminal end thereof approaches or even extends beyond an imaginary plane defined by the first tab 404 (as seen best in
The spring tab 416 possesses a resting (i.e. elastically unstressed) orientation ‘A,’ but is bendable into a different, e.g. seated orientation ‘B’ when external forces act on the spring tab 416 in order to deflect it elastically into orientation ‘B’ against its bias toward the resting orientation ‘A.’ As shown, the resting and seated orientations ‘A’ and ‘B’ of the spring tab 416 have respective radii of curvature, wherein the radius of curvature of the resting orientation ‘A’ of the spring tab 416 is larger than that of the seated orientation ‘B’ of the spring tab 416.
A first retention arm 418 (which can be in the form of a detent or hook) stands proud from the upper surface of the seat portion 402, in the same general direction as the first tab 404 (i.e., vertically upwards). As will be further discussed, when used to secure a warming element 108a as discussed herein, the first retention arm 418 is configured to be received within the aperture 132 formed in the second brace 128 in order to secure the spring clip 400 to a corresponding one of the support brackets 124. Alternatively, when used to secure a radiant element 108b as discussed herein, a comparable opening or recess can be provided in a base wall of the ceramic housing of the radiant element 108b in order to accommodate the first retention arm 418, so as to secure the radiant element 108b similarly as described here for the warmer element 108a.
A second retention arm 420 (e.g. in the form of a hook or a detent) projects from the second tab 412 (preferably at an acute angle) at a distal end thereof. The second tab 412 is configured to be received through a through-hole 308 of a corresponding reception area 306 in the bottom wall 302 of the support box 300 as described above, such that the second retention arm 420 is advanced beyond that through-hole 308 and will be effective to secure the second tab 412 therein and against removal. In this manner, when installed the spring clip 400 (as well as the heating element 108 to which it is secured) will be appropriately geo-located within the cooktop 104 relative to the bottom wall 302, and secured thereto.
Assembly of the aforementioned cooktop 104 utilizing the spring clip 400 will now be discussed. It is to be understood that the below detailed steps are only an example of assembly, and that said steps need not occur in the specified order or in the exact manner. Furthermore, the below disclosure relates to securement of a warmer element 108a (via its support bracket 124). It is to be understood that the following description likewise applies to securement of a radiant element 108b as described above, or to any other undermount element or feature that is to be geo-located in and secured to the support box 300 beneath the cooktop plate 200 of the cooktop 104. In such instances, the radiant element 108b (or other undermount element) can be provided with comparable openings and perimeter walls as appropriate to engage with the spring clip 400 in a similar manner as discussed below.
Now with reference to
As noted above, the distal flange 408 provides a grasping point of the spring clip 400 during assembly. That is, during an automated assembly process, a robot can grasp the spring clip 400 at the distal flange 408 in order to move the spring clip 400 into position and secure it to the support bracket 124, in the manner described above. Having a designated, predetermined grasping point on the spring clip 400 increases overall efficiency of the assembly process, especially if automation is employed.
With the spring clip 400 (or a plurality thereof) attached to the warmer element 108a, that warmer element 108a is then disposed above the bottom wall 302 of the support box 300 such that the second tab(s) 412 of the installed spring clip(s) 400 is/are aligned with the corresponding through-hole(s) 308 formed in the bottom wall 302 (i.e., at the associated reception area(s) 306). Thereafter, the warmer element 108a is moved linearly downward into seated engagement with the bottom wall 302 of the support box 300 as the second tab(s) 412 of the spring clip(s) 400 penetrate and are received through the corresponding through-hole(s) 308 in the bottom wall 302 of the support box 300.
As noted above, the reception areas 306, and more particularly their recessed geometries, simplify installation of the warmer element 108a with respect to the support box 300. For example, as shown in
More specifically, the distal end of the second tab 412 is advanced downward through the through-hole 308 (as shown in
When the warmer element 108a (via its spring clip(s) 400) is seated on the bottom wall 302 of the support box 300, the spring clip(s) 400, and more particularly the spring tab(s) 416, bias(es) the warmer element 108a (vertically upwards) until the second retention arm 420 engages the underside of the bottom wall 302 and inhibits further vertical movement. As will be appreciated, in this manner, the spring clip(s) 400 (and its/their spring tab(s) 416) resiliently support the warmer element 108a at a spacing above the bottom wall 302. That is, when a plurality of such spring clips 400 are used for a particular heating element 108, their second tabs 412 cooperate with the associated through openings 308 in the bottom wall 302 in order to constrain the heating element 108 to linear vertical movement bounded essentially by the length of the second tabs 412. At the same time, their spring tabs 416 resiliently support the weight of the heating element 108 so that the heating element 108 is free to move vertically (but not laterally) constrained by the length of the second tabs 412, but is biased upward and away from the bottom wall 302 by the spring tabs 416. In a resting configuration, the heating element 108 can be spaced a first spaced distance D1 from the bottom wall 302 of the support box 300 as seen in
Moving now to
Thus, when the cooktop plate 200 is fully seated above the support box 300, the spring clip(s) 400, and more particularly the spring tab(s) 416 thereof bias(es) the warmer element 108a vertically upwards so that the warmer element 108a (and more specifically, the electric resistive element 122 thereof) is pressed in direct engagement (i.e., physical contact) with the underside surface 204 of the cooktop plate 200 with the spacing between the warmer element 108a (e.g., the support bracket 124) and the bottom wall 302 being reduced to a second spaced distance D2, smaller than the first spaced distance D1.
In sum, to install a heating element 108 (e.g., the warmer element 108a) in a cooktop 104, the heating element 108 is fitted with one or more spring clips 400, and initially is geo-located and aligned above the bottom wall 302 of the support box 300 such that the second tab(s) 412 of the spring clip(s) 400 is/are aligned with the associated through-holes 308 in the bottom wall 302. Then the heating element 108 is pressed downward, driving the second tab(s) 412 through the associated through-hole(s) 308 against the bias of the spring clip(s) 416 until the second retention arm(s) 420 arrive at the underside of the bottom wall 302. Thereafter, the cooktop plate 200 is seated from above and presses against the heating element 108, downward toward the bottom wall 302 of the support box 300, with enough force to overcome the inherent biasing force of the spring tab(s) 416, thus translating the heating element 108 into a final seated position, such that it is pressed upward against the underside surface 204 of the cooktop plate 200 via the spring tab(s) 416 acting against the bottom wall 302. The spring tab(s) 416 continue(s) to supply an upwards biasing force, urging the heating element 108 upwards towards the cooktop plate 200, thereby ensuring that intimate contact between heating element 108 and the cooktop plate 200 is maintained.
The above-described spring clip 400 requires no separate securing element (e.g., screws, bolts, rivets, etc.) to be secured in place with respect to both the heating element 108 and the support box 300. In the case of the warmer element 108a as described, it can be fitted with a bracket 124 having appropriate openings and other geometry to facilitate securement of the spring clip 400 via the cooperative action between the first retention arm 418 of the seating portion 402 and the resilient first tab 404 thereof. Analogously, when a radiant warmer element 108b is used, the required opening (comparable to the aperture 132) can be formed as a recess in the underside wall of the ceramic housing of the element 108b, whereas the first tab 404 can press against the circumferential wall thereof. Other undermount features can be provided with comparable cooperative structure to facilitate securement of the spring clip 400. Thus, the aforementioned design eliminates the need for separate fasteners, allowing the spring clip 400 to be connected more efficiently (during assembly) via only compressive forces. Moreover, once the spring clip 400 has been affixed to the undermount feature (such as a heating element 108), final assembly and affixation with the cooktop 104 involves compressing only along a single, assembly axis (e.g. the axis along which the warmer element 108a is compressed between the cooktop plate 200 and the bottom wall 302 of the support box 300 in the illustrated embodiment). Consequently, the resulting simple, single-axis assembly, without the need for additional fasteners, aids the assembly process, and especially one employing automation, because a robot need only compress the aligned elements together along a single axis to achieve assembly.
The invention has been described with reference to example embodiments described above. Modifications and alterations will occur to others upon a reading and understanding of this specification. Example embodiments incorporating one or more aspects of the invention are intended to include all such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims.