Spring clip

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6511233
  • Patent Number
    6,511,233
  • Date Filed
    Friday, February 18, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 28, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
The present invention relates to a spring clip for holding the connection sides of optical units in contact with one another, said optical units including guide pins and optical coupling surfaces. The clip includes a main part from which hooked members project out generally at right angles. A first and a second hooked member are adapted to snap firmly over a first optical unit, whereas a third hooked member is adapted to urge an optical connection side on a second optical unit against an optical connection side on the first optical unit.
Description




FIELD OF INVENTION




The present invention relates to a spring clip of the kind defined in the preamble of Claim 1.




DESCRIPTION OF THE BACKGROUND ART




A spring clip for optical contact devices is described and illustrated in U.S. Pat. No. 5,214,730. The spring clip includes hooked members which hook around the contact devices and urge said devices towards one another.




A spring clip of this kind cannot be easily held in place when wishing to separate the optical contact devices one from the other or to mutually connect said devices. This drawback presents a problem.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The object of the present invention is to at least reduce the aforesaid problem.




The aforesaid problem is addressed in accordance with the invention with a spring clip according to Claim 1.




One advantage with the present invention is that construction of the clip and its manufacture are both simple and inexpensive.




Another advantage afforded by the invention is that the clip is small and takes up very little space on a circuit board.




The invention will now be described in more detail with reference to preferred embodiments thereof and also with reference to the accompanying drawings.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

illustrates a first embodiment of an inventive spring clip from above.





FIG. 2

is a side view of the spring clip shown in FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a side view which shows the spring clip snapped firmly onto a first optounit.





FIG. 4

illustrates the spring clip snapped onto the first optounit and gripping a second optounit connecting with the first optounit.





FIG. 5

illustrates an alternative embodiment of the spring clip and shows the clip snapped firmly on the first optounit and gripping said connecting second optounit.





FIG. 6

illustrates a second embodiment of the spring clip firmly snapped onto the first optounit and gripping a connecting second optounit.





FIG. 7

illustrates a further embodiment of the spring clip and shows the clip firmly snapped onto the first optounit and gripping a connecting second optounit.











PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS





FIGS. 1 and 2

illustrate a first embodiment of an inventive spring clip


10


. The clip


10


includes a main part


25


from which hooked members


12


,


14




a,




14




b,




16




a


and


16




b


project out generally at right angles. The hooked members


16




a


and


16




b


are arranged resiliently on the main part


25


through the medium of recesses


11




a


and


11




b


disposed along said main part. The main part


25


also carries guide tongues


20




a


and


20




b,


which function to stabilise the clip laterally.





FIG. 3

shows the spring clip


10


fitted to an optounit


50


. In this embodiment, the optounit


50


is a legged capsule. The hooked members


12


and


14


grip firmly around the capsule


50


. The hooked member


12


is adapted to grip around one end of the capsule


50


. The hooked members


14




a


and


14




b


are constructed to grip tightly around the capsule


50


with a spring action when the hooked member


12


has hooked around the end of the capsule


50


. The capsule


50


includes an optical connection


40


having an MT-interface


30


for connection to another optounit. In the illustrated embodiment, the hooked members


14




a


and


14




b


grip around the capsule


50


on respective sides of the optical connection


40


. In the illustrated case, the hooked members


12


,


14




a


and


14




b


fasten essentially around the outer dimensions of the capsule


50


. Alternatively, the hooked members may be fastened around flanges or in recesses provided on and in the capsule


50


respectively.





FIG. 4

shows the spring clip


10


fitted to the capsule


50


and tensioning a second optounit


60


against the optical connection


40


on the capsule


50


. In the illustrated case, the second optounit is an optodevice


60


provided on an optical fibre


65


and including an MT-interface adapted to the optical connection


40


on the capsule


50


. The hooked members


16




a


and


16




b


tighten the optodevice


60


against the optical connection


40


. The optodevice


60


can be removed and fitted without needing to remove the spring clip from the capsule


50


, by virtue of the hooked members


16




a


and


16




b


being resiliently disposed on the main part


25


.





FIG. 5

shows another embodiment of the spring clip


10


with said clip fitted to the capsule


50


and to the second optounit


60


. In this embodiment, the spring clip is arranged to cover essentially the whole of the capsule


50


and therewith contribute towards reducing leakage of electromagnetic radiation.





FIG. 6

shows that the spring clip


10


can be connected to an appropriate grounding-leg on the capsule


50


. The main part


25


may be provided with a connection tongue


15


so as to enable the clip to be connected to ground through the capsule


50


.





FIG. 7

illustrates another way of grounding the spring clip


10


. In this case, the capsule


50


has been provided with an additional ground connection


55


, this connection


55


being adapted particularly to the hook


12


when said hook is firmly clipped over the capsule


50


.




The spring clip is preferably made of a metallic, springy material.




It will be understood that the invention is not restricted to the aforedescribed and illustrated exemplifying embodiment thereof, and that modifications can be made within the scope of the accompanying claims.



Claims
  • 1. A spring clip for firmly holding together optical units having connection sides provided with guide pins and optical coupling surfaces, wherein said clip includes a main part and hooked members that project out essentially perpendicularly from said main part, and wherein a first and a second hooked member of the spring clip are adapted to be snapped firmly over a first and a second side of a first optical unit, respectively, and a third hooked member of the spring clip is adapted to urge an optical connection side on a second optical unit against an optical connection side on the first optical unit.
  • 2. A spring clip according to claim 1, wherein the first optical unit is a capsule.
  • 3. A spring clip according to claim 1, wherein the second optical unit is an optical contact device.
  • 4. A spring clip according to claim 1, wherein the spring clip is constructed to cover substantially the whole of said first optical unit.
  • 5. A spring clip according to claim 4, wherein said clip includes a ground connection.
  • 6. A spring clip as in claim 1, the first side of the first optical unit is opposite the second side of the first optical unit.
  • 7. A spring clip as in claim 1, wherein the optical connection side on the first optical unit is the first or the second side of the first optical unit.
  • 8. A spring clip for maintaining an optical connection having three hook-shaped tensioning members,wherein a first and a second hook-shaped tensioning member of the spring clip are adapted to grasp a first and a second opposed sides of a first optical unit, respectively, and wherein a third hook-shaped tensioning member of the spring clip is adapted to urge an optical connection with a second optical unit at the first or the second side of the first optical unit.
Priority Claims (1)
Number Date Country Kind
9900578 Feb 1999 SE
Parent Case Info

This application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §§119 and/or 365 to 9900578-7 filed in Sweden on Feb. 19, 1999; the entire content of which is hereby incorporated by reference.

US Referenced Citations (13)
Number Name Date Kind
4461537 Raymer et al. Jul 1984 A
4547039 Caron et al. Oct 1985 A
4588257 Maranto May 1986 A
4666241 Caron May 1987 A
4759600 Caron et al. Jul 1988 A
4896938 Mathis et al. Jan 1990 A
5047835 Chang Sep 1991 A
5214730 Nagasawa et al. May 1993 A
5647042 Ochiai et al. Jul 1997 A
5721798 Kanda et al. Feb 1998 A
5960136 Shakhman et al. Sep 1999 A
5985185 Steijer et al. Nov 1999 A
6048106 Iwase Apr 2000 A