Sprinkler with wind driven device

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6604691
  • Patent Number
    6,604,691
  • Date Filed
    Tuesday, May 29, 2001
    23 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 12, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A irrigation device which has a sprinkler head and a wind driven device is disclosed. The device has a support frame which provides water to the sprinkler head. The support frame may include a number of pipes which supply water to the sprinkler head. The sprinkler head may have a rotating bearing and arms which are allow water to be sprayed out in various patterns. The force of the water also rotates the sprinkler head around the bearing. The support frame or sprinkler head also supports a wind driven device which may be audio, visual or both. For example, the support frame may suspend wind driven chimes.
Description




FIELD OF INVENTION




This invention relates to a sprinkler unit with an aesthetic wind driven feature. More specifically, a sprinkler unit having a frame mounting a rotating sprinkler head and a wind chime is disclosed.




BACKGROUND OF INVENTION




There has been a demand for irrigation in garden or lawn areas. One method of irrigating such areas is to use a network of pipes connected to sprinkler heads. The sprinkler heads are installed on vertical pipes which are installed to irrigate a certain area. The sprinkler heads are capped by a nozzle head which allows water to be forced out of the nozzle head, under pressure, in various spray patterns. The nozzle head design determines the spray pattern from the sprinkler head. In order to maximize the area which are covered by each of the sprinkler heads, the sprinkler heads are designed to rotate thus throwing water over a circular area.




Since gardens are often set up as outdoor decoration, it is desirable to have gardens or lawn areas be aesthetically pleasing. The sight of sprinkler heads or pipes is unsightly and may spoil the decorative effect of the garden. Additionally, the sprinkler heads may not be sufficiently adaptable if watering must be changed over a certain area or different plants requiring different watering are moved to the garden.




Another method of watering a lawn or a garden is through the use of a portable sprinkler which may be connected to a hose and then moved to any location desired. Through use of water pressure and various directional heads, different spray patterns may be obtained. This has the advantage of leaving the garden area in pristine condition when the watering is completed. Additionally, should a gardener change the location of the garden or the plants in the garden, the watering patterns may easily be adapted. However, a portable sprinkler suffers from the problem of requiring greater labor in order to irrigate an area. Furthermore, a portable sprinkler also ruins the aesthetic appeal of the garden area when it is employed.




Thus there exists a need for an aesthetically pleasing sprinkler which may be placed in a garden to provide irrigation. There is a further need for a combination sprinkler and support for garden plants. There is another need for a sprinkler which has devices which can create aesthetically pleasing effects when driven by the wind. There is also a need to provide an adaptable sprinkler which could be combined with wind driven devices for decorative effect when irrigating an area.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




These and other needs may be addressed by the present invention which may be embodied in a combination sprinkler and wind driven ornament fixture for use with a pressurized fluid source. The fixture has a fluid inlet connector and a framework. A pipe is in fluid communication with the connector and supported by the framework. A fluid outlet is in fluid communication with the pipe. A wind driven device is suspended by the framework




The present invention may also be embodied in a trellis sprinkler for use with a water source. The trellis sprinkler has a pair of vertical pipe supports having a bottom end and a top end. An arcuate pipe member is fluidly coupled to the top ends of the vertical pipe supports. A sprinkler head is fluidly coupled to the arcuate pipe member. A water source connector is coupled to one of the pair of vertical pipe supports. A cross rod is connected between the vertical pipe supports. A wind driven decorative device is suspended by the cross rod.




The invention may also be embodied in a decorative sprinkler for use with a water hose. The sprinkler has a vertical pipe having a bottom end and a top end. A hose coupler is fluidly coupled to the bottom of the pipe. A sprinkler head member is fluidly coupled to top end of the pipe and a wind driven decorative device suspended by the sprinkler head.











It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are not limiting but are intended to provide further explanation of the invention claimed. The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute part of this specification, are included to illustrate and provide a further understanding of the method and system of the invention. Together with the description, the drawings serve to explain the principles of the invention.




BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a trellis sprinkler according to one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is a front view of the trellis sprinkler of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 3

is a back view of the trellis sprinkler of

FIG. 1

;





FIG. 4

is a side view of the trellis sprinkler of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view of an alternate embodiment of a trellis sprinkler according to the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a front view of the trellis sprinkler of

FIG. 5

,





FIG. 7

is a back view of the trellis sprinkler of

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 8

is a side view of the trellis sprinkler of

FIG. 5

;





FIG. 9

is a perspective view of a second alternate embodiment of a whirling sprinkler according to the present invention; and





FIG. 10

is a perspective view of a third d alternate embodiment of a whirling sprinkler according to the present invention.











DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




While the present invention is capable of embodiment in various forms, there is shown in the drawings and will hereinafter be described a presently preferred embodiment with the understanding that the present disclosure is to be considered as an exemplification of the invention, and is not intended to limit the invention to the specific embodiment illustrated.




Referring now more particularly to

FIGS. 1-4

of the drawings, there is shown therein a trellis sprinkler assembly generally indicated at


10


, which is an embodiment of the present invention. The trellis sprinkler assembly


10


is connected to a hose


12


which supplies water from a spigot. The trellis sprinkler assembly


10


has a frame


14


which has two diametrically opposed main support pipes


16


and


18


. The support pipes


16


and


18


are hollow and preferably constructed of copper or steel tubing and extend the length of the assembly. It is to be understood that other malleable materials such as aluminum or steel rods may be used as long as they may be formed into hollow piping which can support the assembly. It is to be understood that other configurations of the frame


14


may be used as long as they provide a sturdy base support. The support pipe


16


has a top end


20


and a bottom end


22


. The support pipe


18


also has a top end


24


and a bottom end


26


. A group of cross braces


28


,


30


,


32


and


34


connect along the length of the support pipes


16


and


18


. The cross braces


28


,


30


,


32


and


34


are connected to the support pipes


16


and


18


by welding preferably but other means of connection such as brackets, bolts etc. may be used. A lateral support


36


is installed perpendicularly to the plane formed by the support pipes


16


and


18


and cross braces


28


-


34


.




The lateral support


36


has a pair of vertical members


38


and


40


. The vertical member


38


has a top end


42


and a bottom end


44


. The vertical member


40


also has a top end


46


and a bottom end


48


. An arcuate rod


50


joins the top end


42


of the vertical member


38


with the top end


46


of the vertical member


40


. The arcuate rod


50


also is connected to the cross brace


28


. A cross member


52


joins the vertical members


38


and


40


near their bottom ends


44


and


48


. The cross member


52


also is connected to the cross brace


34


.




The cross braces


28


-


34


, arcuate rod


50


and cross member


52


each have a center hole through which a center shaft


54


is inserted therethrough to provide further stability to the frame


14


. The cross braces


28


-


34


also have a pair of side holes through which a pair of secondary shafts


56


and


58


are inserted. The secondary shafts


56


and


58


each have a bottom end


60


and


62


respectively which are inserted in the cross brace


34


. The secondary shafts


56


and


58


also have top ends


64


and


66


respectively. The top ends


64


and


66


of the secondary shafts


56


and


58


are joined by an arcuate member


68


.




The top ends


64


and


66


of the secondary shafts


56


and


58


are also joined by a horizontal rod


70


. The horizontal rod


70


allows the suspension of wind driven visual/audio devices. For example, a series of chimes


72


are suspended by strings


74


from the horizontal rod


70


. A rectangular frame


76


is connected to the secondary shafts


56


and


58


to restrain the swinging of the chimes


72


. The chimes


72


are blown against each other by wind resulting in pleasing tunes.




Other different numbers of chimes or different sound devices such as pipes, bells and wooden sticks may be employed with the frame


14


. In addition, non percussion type wind driven devices may be employed where wind blowing across an opening produces sounds similar to that of a flute or a whistle. Furthermore, visually pleasing wind driven devices such as pin wheels, spinners, glass beads, ceramic beads, shells, stones, molded plastic shapes, crystal like icicles, fabric banners, etched plastic or glass panels, or stained glass panels may be combined with the sound devices or used alone for aesthetic value. Additionally, electronic devices may be activated by wind in order to provide greater decorative or audio effect such as lights, audio devices or mechanical elements.




The top end


20


of the support pipe


16


is fluidly connected to one end of an arcuate pipe


80


which has an opposite end joined to the top end


24


of the support pipe


18


. The middle of the arcuate pipe


80


is joined to the arcuate member


68


to provide further support for the secondary shafts


56


and


58


supporting the horizontal rod


70


and the chimes


72


. The arcuate pipe


80


has a rotating bearing


82


which provides fluid connection to a sprinkler head member


84


. The sprinkler head member


84


in this example has a pair of arcuate arms


86


and


88


. The sprinkler head member


84


has a decorative top orb


90


. The arcuate arms


86


and


88


are hollow allowing water flow from the rotating bearing


82


. The arcuate arm


86


has a series of water flow outlets


92


and the arcuate arm


88


has a series of water flow outlets


94


. The ends of the arcuate arms


86


and


88


are connected to decorative orbs


96


and


98


respectively which are visually identical to the top orb


90


. The sprinkler head member


84


is rotatable around the bearing


82


. Water is supplied to the sprinkler head member


84


via a hose connector


100


on the bottom end


22


of the bottom support


16


. The hose connector


100


in this example has a cylindrical body


102


with interior female threads


104


which may be connected to a male hose member.




It is to be understood that any type of compatible sprinkler head may be used rather than the configuration shown here. For example the spray outlets may be mounted on the orbs


90


,


96


and


98


if desired. Furthermore, other sprinkler head shapes such as a circular ring, triangular, square or diamond shapes with decorative inner elements could be used. Additionally, additional outlets may be added such that the water strikes the wind driven device such as the chimes


72


for an additional visual or audio effect. The sprinkler head member


84


may be designed to be visually compatible with the shape of the frame


14


for maximum aesthetic effect.




It is also to be understood that the frame


14


may be of any shape or size so long as it provides water communication with the sprinkler head


84


. The frame


14


may also be used as part of a garden such as for supporting climbing plants. The frame


14


may also be adapted to support other garden objects. The frame


14


in this example has a pair of side shafts


106


and


108


which extend from the support pipes


16


and


18


respectively. The side shafts


106


and


108


each have ring shaped flowerpot holders


110


and


112


respectively. The frame


14


may also be connected to hooks, hangers, arms etc. for supporting hanging baskets and the like.




In operation, the frame


14


may be mounted in place or the ends


22


and


26


of the support pipes


16


and


18


and the ends


44


and


48


of the support members


38


and


40


may be inserted into the ground. Pressurized water is supplied by the hose


12


connected to the hose connector


100


. Alternatively if the frame


14


is fixed in place a permanent pipe may be connected to the hose connector


100


. The water moves up the pipe support


16


and through the bearing


82


to the sprinkler head member


84


. The water then moves down through the arms


86


and


88


and out through the spray outlet ports


92


and


94


. The water exiting through the spray outlet ports


92


and


94


imparts rotational force causing the arms


86


and


88


to rotate on the bearing


82


. The water streaming from the outlet ports


92


and


94


combined with the rotation of the sprinkler head


84


thus may also create a decorative effect. The frame


14


may thus be used to water nearby plants or plants which may be put in flowerpots on the flowerpot holders


110


and


112


.




Another example of the present invention may be seen in a combination wind instrument and sprinkler


200


shown in

FIGS. 5-8

. The sprinkler


200


has a support frame


202


which has a pair of vertical support pipes


204


and


206


. The support pipes


204


and


206


are hollow and have top ends


208


and


210


respectively and bottom ends


212


and


214


respectively. The support pipes


204


and


206


are connected by a lateral cross member


216


. One end of the cross member


216


is inserted in a T-shaped coupler


218


which is joined to the middle of the support pipe


204


. The other end of the cross member


216


is inserted in a T-shaped coupler


220


joined to the middle of the support pipe


206


.




The top end


208


of the support pipe


204


is fluidly connected to one end of an arcuate pipe


222


which has an opposite end joined to the top end


210


of the support pipe


206


. The middle of the arcuate pipe


222


has a rotating bearing


224


which provides fluid connection to a sprinkler head member


226


. The sprinkler head member


226


in this example has a pair of arcuate arms


228


and


230


and is similar to the sprinkler head member


84


in

FIGS. 1-4

. The sprinkler head member


226


has a decorative top orb


232


. The arcuate arm


228


has a series of water flow outlets


234


and the arcuate arm


230


has a series of water flow outlets


236


. The ends of the arcuate arms


228


and


230


are connected to decorative orbs


238


and


240


respectively which are visually identical to the top orb


232


. The sprinkler head member


226


is rotatable around the bearing


224


.




The ends of the arcuate pipe


222


are joined by a horizontal rod


242


. The horizontal rod


242


allows the suspension of wind driven visual/audio devices. For example, a series of chimes


244


are suspended by strings


246


from the horizontal rod


242


. A rectangular frame


248


is connected to the support pipes


204


and


206


to restrain the swinging of the chimes


244


. The chimes


244


are blown against each other or the support frame


246


by wind resulting in pleasing tunes. As explained above, any wind driven device may be used instead of the chimes


244


.




The end


212


of the pipe support


204


is coupled to a hose connector


250


. The hose connector


250


in this example has a cylindrical body


252


with interior female threads


254


which may be connected to a male hose member. The water moves up the pipe support


204


and through the bearing


224


to the sprinkler head member


226


. The water then moves down through the arms


228


and


230


and out through the spray heads


232


and


234


. The water exiting through the spray heads


232


and


234


imparts rotational force causing the arms


228


and


230


to rotate on the bearing


224


. The frame


202


may thus be used to water nearby plants.




The hose connector


250


is mounted on a plate


256


. The plate


256


is bolted to two braces


260


and


262


. The brace


260


has two vertically extending legs


264


and


266


which each have a spike shaped end


268


and


270


respectively. The brace


262


also has two vertically extending legs


272


and


274


which each have a spike shaped end


276


and


278


respectively.




The bottom end


214


of the pipe support


206


is connected to a brace


280


. The brace


280


has a plate


282


which has a top surface with a pipe


284


attached. The bottom end


214


of the pipe support


206


is inserted over the pipe


284


. The bottom end


214


of the pipe support


206


and the pipe


284


have a lateral hole. A pin


286


is inserted through the bottom end


214


of the support pipe


206


and pipe


284


via the lateral hole to lock the support pipe


206


to the brace


280


. The plate


282


also has a rod


286


which has a spiked end


288


. The real


286


is installed at an angle to the plate


282


in order to provide better stability and support. The frame


200


may be installed in a flat area by inserting the spiked ends


268


,


270


,


276


and


278


into the ground and the spiked end


288


of the rod


286


. This provides a stable base for the frame


204


to be supported in an upright position. Of course other mounting methods could be employed.




Another alternative sprinkler configuration may be seen in a whirling decorative sprinkler


300


shown in FIG.


9


. The sprinkler


300


has a central support pipe


302


. The central support pipe


302


has a top end


304


and a bottom end


306


. The bottom end


306


is mounted on a support base


308


. A pair of bracing members


310


and


312


are bolted to the top of the support base


308


. The bracing member


310


has a pair of vertical spikes


314


and


316


and the bracing member


312


has a pair of vertical spikes


318


and


320


. The sprinkler


300


may thus be fixed by inserting the spikes


314


-


320


into the ground. The bottom end


306


of central support pipe


302


is fluidly connected to a hose connector


322


which is located on the support base


308


.




The top end


304


of the support pipe


302


is fluidly coupled to a sprinkler head


324


via a rotating bearing


326


. The sprinkler head


324


in this example has a circular pipe


328


which has a number of water outlets


330


. Water pressure from the pipe


302


causes water to exit the sprinkler head


324


via the water outlets


330


. The force from the water also causes the circular pipe


328


to rotate on the bearing


326


.




A suspended oval frame member


332


is attached to the bottom of the circular pipe


328


. The oval frame member


332


has a number of mounting holes


334


. Each of the mounting holes


334


contains a string


336


tied to a peg


338


. The strings


336


suspend a number of decorative beads


340


. Preferably, the decorative beads are acrylic and either given a tiki or colored pattern or are clear. When the wind blows the beads


340


they hit each other and produce sounds. Additionally, when the sprinkler head


324


is activated, the water spray in combination with the beads


340


create an aesthetic effect.




Another alternative sprinkler configuration may be seen in the decorative sprinkler


400


shown in FIG.


10


. The sprinkler


400


is similar to the sprinkler


200


described in

FIGS. 5-8

and thus identical parts have identical element numbers in FIG.


10


. The wind chimes


244


and their mounting supports have been replaced in the sprinkler


400


. A pair of rings


402


and


404


are connected to the arcuate pipe


222


under the rotating bearing


224


. A pair of wires


406


and


408


are tied to the rings


402


and


404


respectively. The other end of the wires


406


and


408


are tied to a pair of rings


410


and


412


which are connected to a suspended oval frame member


414


. The oval frame member


414


has a number of mounting holes


416


. Each of the mounting holes


416


contains a string


418


tied to a peg


420


. The strings


418


contain a number of decorative beads


422


. When the wind blows the beads


422


they hit each other and produce sounds. The beads


422


may be made with attractive colors or patterns to further enhance the aesthetic effect of the sprinkler


400


.




It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the method and system of the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not limited by the foregoing descriptions but is intended to cover all modifications and variations that come within the scope of the spirit of the invention and the claims that follow.



Claims
  • 1. A combination sprinkler and wind driven ornament fixture for use with a pressurized fluid source, comprising:a fluid inlet connector; a framework; a pipe in fluid communication with the connector and supported by the framework; a fluid outlet in fluid communication with the pipe; a wind driven device suspended by the framework; and wherein the framework has a vertical support pipe joined to one end of an arcuate pipe, the pipe coupled to the other end of the arcuate pipe, and the water outlet is located on the arcuate pipe.
  • 2. The fixture of claim 1 wherein the wind driven device creates an audible noise on activation by wind.
  • 3. The fixture of claim 2 wherein the wind driven device includes a series of chimes suspended by a rod connected to the pipe network.
  • 4. The fixture of claim 1 wherein the fluid outlet is a sprinkler head.
  • 5. The fixture of claim 4 wherein the sprinkler head includes a rotating bearing and a hollow arm having one end fluidly coupled to the rotating bearing, wherein the arm is rotatable around the bearing when fluid pressure is applied to the sprinkler head.
  • 6. The fixture of claim 5 wherein the arm further includes a fluid spray outlet which causes pressurized fluid to spray out from the arm.
  • 7. The fixture of claim 5 wherein the arm further includes an opposite end with a spray head.
  • 8. The fixture of claim 1 wherein the wind driven device creates a visual effect when activated by the wind.
  • 9. The fixture of claim 1 further comprising a ring shaped flowerpot holder coupled to the vertical support pipe.
  • 10. The fixture of claim 1 further comprising a stand insertable in the ground to support the framework.
  • 11. A trellis sprinkler for use with a water source, comprising:a pair of vertical pipe supports having a bottom end and a top end; an arcuate pipe member fluidly coupled to the top ends of the vertical pipe supports; a sprinkler head fluidly coupled to the arcuate pipe member; a water source connector coupled to one of the pair of vertical pipe supports; a cross rod connected between the vertical pipe supports; and a wind driven decorative device suspended by the cross rod.
  • 12. The trellis sprinkler of claim 11 wherein the wind driven device creates an audible noise on activation by wind.
  • 13. The trellis sprinkler of claim 12 wherein the wind driven device includes a series of chimes suspended by the cross rod.
  • 14. The trellis sprinkler of claim 11 wherein the sprinkler head includes rotating bearing and an arm having one end fluidly coupled to the rotating bearing and an opposite end with a spray head, the arm rotatable on the bearing when water pressure is applied to the sprinkler head via the water source connector being coupled to the water source connector.
  • 15. The trellis sprinkler of claim 11 further comprising:an upper cross brace between the vertical pipe supports; a lower cross brace between the vertical pipe supports; a cross support frame which has a pair of support members having top ends joined by an arcuate member and bottom ends joined by a support member, wherein the arcuate member is connected to the upper cross brace and the support member is connected to the lower cross brace.
  • 16. The trellis sprinkler of claim 15 further comprising a ring flowerpot holder coupled to one of the vertical support pipes.
  • 17. The trellis sprinkler of claim 11 further comprising a stand with spikes insertable in the ground coupled to the bottom of the vertical pipe supports.
  • 18. A decorative sprinkler for use with a water hose, the sprinkler comprising:a vertical pipe having a bottom end and a top end; a hose coupler fluidly coupled to the bottom of the pipe; a sprinkler head member fluidly coupled to top end of the pipe, the sprinkler head includes a rotating bearing and a circular pipe having a spray outlet, wherein application of water to the pipe causes the sprinkler head to rotate; and a wind driven decorative device suspended by the sprinkler head.
  • 19. The sprinkler of claim 18 wherein the wind driven decorative device includes a plurality of strings each with beads.
  • 20. A combination sprinkler and wind driven ornament fixture for use with a pressurized fluid source, comprising:a fluid inlet connector; a framework; a pipe in fluid communication with the connector and supported by the framework; a fluid outlet in fluid communication with the pipe; and a plurality of chimes suspended by a rod connected to the pipe network; wherein the fluid outlet is a sprinkler head including a rotating bearing and a hollow arm having one end fluidly coupled to the rotating bearing, wherein the arm is rotatable around the bearing when fluid pressure is applied to the sprinkler head.
  • 21. The fixture of claim 20 wherein the arm further includes a fluid spray outlet which causes pressurized fluid to spray out from the arm.
  • 22. The fixture of claim 20 wherein the arm further includes an opposite end with a spray head.
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Number Name Date Kind
3667673 Knudsen Jun 1972 A
4358250 Payne Nov 1982 A
5092556 Darling et al. Mar 1992 A
5236166 Darling Aug 1993 A
5419494 Harwood May 1995 A
D361121 Sellers Aug 1995 S
6166310 Carter Dec 2000 A
6417763 Petruzzi Jul 2002 B1