Claims
- 1. A particulate laundry bleach or detergent composition, comprising a detergent enzyme and a second component selected from the group consisting of bleaching agents and detergent builders, wherein the enzyme and the second component consist essentially of:
- (1) particles consisting essentially of the enzyme and
- (2) separate particles consisting essentially of the second component, wherein one or both of the particles comprising the enzyme and the separate particles comprising the second component are separately coated with a coating material comprising a layered clay.
- 2. The composition of claim 1, wherein the enzyme is a microbial enzyme selected from the group consisting of protease, amylase, cellulase and lipase.
- 3. The composition of claim 1, wherein the second component is a bleaching agent selected from the group consisting of organic and inorganic peracids and salts thereof.
- 4. The composition of claim 3, wherein the second component is selected from the group consisting of sodium perborate, sodium percarbonate, sodium persulfate, magnesium peroxy-phthalate and diperoxy-dodecanedioic acid.
- 5. The composition of claim 1, wherein the second component is a detergent builder selected from the group consisting of zeolites and alkali metal salts of tripolyphosphoric acid, citric acid, ethylene diamine tetraacetic acid, diethylene triamine pentaacetic acid and nitrilotriacetic acid.
- 6. The composition of claim 1, wherein the particles comprising the enzyme are present in an amount of 0.005-5% by weight of the composition.
- 7. The composition of claim 1, wherein the particles comprising the second component are present in an amount above 0.5% by weight of the composition.
- 8. The composition of claim 1, wherein the clay is present in an amount above 70% by weight of the coating material.
- 9. The composition of claim 1, wherein the coating material further comprises a binder in an amount of 1-30% by weight of the coating material.
- 10. The composition of claim 1, wherein the clay is montmorillonite or bentonite.
- 11. The composition of claim 1, wherein the coating material is present in an amount above 0.1% by weight of the coated particles.
- 12. The composition of claim 1, wherein the clay is present in an amount of 0.1-2% by weight of the composition.
- 13. The composition of claim 1, wherein the coated particles are further coated with a coating material selected from the group consisting of wax having a melting point above 35.degree. C., enteric substance, monoglyceride, diglyceride and sorbitan ester.
- 14. The composition of claim 1, wherein the second component is a bleaching agent, the particles containing the enzyme are coated, and the coating material further comprises a reducing agent selected from the group consisting of sulfite and thiosulfate.
- 15. The composition of claim 1, wherein the coated particles have a size distribution such that more than 90% by weight of the coated particles have a size in the range from 3 to 2,000 .mu.m.
Priority Claims (2)
Number |
Date |
Country |
Kind |
1377/88 |
Mar 1988 |
DKX |
|
1378/88 |
Mar 1988 |
DKX |
|
Parent Case Info
This application is a continuation application of co-pending application Ser. No. 07/571,632, filed Sep. 10, 1990, now abandoned.
US Referenced Citations (11)
Foreign Referenced Citations (4)
Number |
Date |
Country |
0181651 |
May 1986 |
EPX |
0491219 |
Jan 1930 |
DE2 |
61-069897 |
Apr 1986 |
JPX |
8707292 |
Dec 1987 |
WOX |
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry |
PCT Search Report for PCT/DK89/00056, Jun. 1989. |
Continuations (1)
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Number |
Date |
Country |
Parent |
571632 |
Sep 1990 |
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