Stabilizer ring for a sea anchor

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6550413
  • Patent Number
    6,550,413
  • Date Filed
    Friday, December 15, 2000
    24 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, April 22, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
The present invention is a stabilizer ring for a sea anchor, in particular a parachute sea anchor. The preferred embodiment of the stabilizer ring comprises a ring supporting a domed arch. The domed arch has two arch supports that divide the ring into a plurality of sections. Each arch support has a vertex and the two arch supports are connected at their vertices. The domed arch is pivotally connected to a swivel. The swivel has two loops pivotally connected by a bolt.
Description




TECHNICAL FIELD




The present invention is a stabilizer ring for a sea anchor, in particular a parachute sea anchor.




BACKGROUND ART




Generally, a sea anchor is an object towed by a vessel to keep the bow of the vessel headed into surf or heavy sea or merely to reduce the drift of the vessel. A sea anchor is not generally designed to anchor to the bottom of a body of water and hold fast as a conventional anchor operates. A number of sea anchors, boat drags and/or drogues are known including U.S. Pat. Nos. 3,134,355, 3,417,725, 4,481,900, 4,562,788, 4,632,051, 4,637,330, 4,653,219, 4,969,413, 5,016,556, 5,025,746, 5,241,922, and 5,463,971. The most common sea anchors are cone shaped and parachute-shaped canopies made of cloth or canvas. The canopies are usually attached by a plurality of shroud lines to a single line or chain that is in turn attached to the vessel deploying the sea anchor.




Several common problems can occur with prior art sea anchors, in particular during heavy weather or rough seas. These problems can include fouled shroud lines, collapsed canopies, shroud line chafing and general difficulty in deploying the sea anchor. Thus, a stabilizer is needed that will reduce or eliminate these common sea anchor problems.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention is a stabilizer ring for a sea anchor, in particular a parachute sea anchor. The preferred embodiment of the stabilizer ring comprises a ring supporting a domed arch. The domed arch has two arch supports that divide the ring into a plurality of sections. Each arch support has a vertex and the two arch supports are connected at their vertices. The domed arch is pivotally connected to a swivel. The swivel has two loops pivotally connected by a bolt.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The objects and features of the present invention, which are believed to be novel, are set forth with particularity in the appended claims. The present invention, both as to its organization and manner of operation, together with further objects and advantages, may best be understood by reference to the following description, taken in connection with the accompanying drawings.





FIG. 1

is a view of a preferred embodiment of the invention deployed from a boat in a body of water;





FIG. 2

is a side view of a preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 3

is a top view of a preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 4

is another side view of a preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 5

is a bottom view of a preferred embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 6

is a side view of an alternative embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 7

is a bottom view of an alternative embodiment of the invention;





FIG. 8

is a side view of an alternative embodiment of the invention; and





FIG. 9

is a top view of an alternative embodiment of the invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS




The following description is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make and use the invention and sets forth the best modes contemplated by the inventor of carrying out his invention. Various modifications, however, will remain readily apparent to those skilled in the art, since the general principles of the present invention have been defined herein specifically to provide a stabilizer ring for a sea anchor.




Referring now to

FIG. 1

, a preferred embodiment of the invention


10


is shown deploying a parachute sea anchor


50


in a body of water


100


. The parachute sea anchor


50


has a canopy


52


attached to a plurality of shroud lines


54


. The shroud lines


54


are attached to a stabilizer ring


10


. The stabilizer ring


10


is attached to a flexible line


56


. The flexible line


56


is attached to a boat


90


at its bow


92


.





FIG. 2

shows a side view of a preferred embodiment of the stabilizer ring


10


. The stabilizer ring


10


comprises a ring


15


supporting a domed arch


20


. Preferably, the domed arch comprises two support arches


22


. Each support arch


22


has a vertex


24


. The two support arches


22


are connected at the vertices


24


. Preferably, the two support arches


22


are connected at the vertices


24


and to the ring


15


by welding. However, these items can also be made as a unitary construction.




The domed arch


20


is pivotally connected to a swivel


30


. The swivel


30


preferably comprises two loops


32


. The loops


32


are pivotally connected, preferably by a bolt


34


.

FIG. 4

shows another side view of a preferred embodiment of the invention including the swivel


30


and the domed arch


20


. The swivel


30


allows the stabilizer ring


10


to adjust to varying wave and weather conditions to maintain an inflated canopy


52


and shroud line


54


integrity.




Referring now to

FIGS. 3 and 5

, a top view and bottom view of a preferred embodiment of the invention is shown. As shown, the ring


15


is divided into sections


16


, preferably equal sections, along its circumference by the support arches


22


. Preferably, equal numbers of shroud lines


54


are attached to each section


16


of the ring


15


. The shroud lines


54


are dispersed in a circular pattern about the ring


15


. This disperses tension more equally to each of the shroud lines


54


when the sea anchor


50


is deployed. This increases the overall strength of the sea anchor, improves ease and speed of deployment, reduces line chafe, and reduces the chances of the canopy


50


collapsing from increased pull to one side of the ring


15


.




Preferably, the stabilizer ring


10


is constructed from


304


stainless steel for its resistance to corrosion and its strength. The preferred embodiment of the invention has a ring


15


that is ⅝″ diameter


304


stainless steel. The preferred embodiment of the invention has support arches


22


that are ½″ diameter stainless steel. However, the stabilizer ring


10


can be constructed from a variety of materials such as metal, plastic and/or wood and still be operational.




The stabilizer ring


10


can be used in conjunction with a variety of canopy


50


shapes for sea anchors including a parachute shape as shown in FIG.


1


. Also, a canopy


50


can be cone-shaped. The preferred embodiment of the stabilizer ring


10


is also of sufficient weight such that the flexible line


56


does not need to be a chain. Instead, the flexible line


56


can be rope. However, chain can be used as the flexible line


56


regardless.




An alternative embodiment of the invention is also available as shown in

FIGS. 6 and 7

. The stabilizer ring


10


comprises a ring


15


with a center


17


supporting three posts


25


(at least a plurality of posts


25


) extending from the ring


15


and meeting at a vertex


27


positioned above the center of the ring


17


. The posts


25


are, as described above in the previous embodiment, pivotally connected to a swivel


30


.




Another alternative embodiment of the invention is available as shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

. The stabilizer ring


10


comprises a ring


15


supporting a single arch


20


extending across a diameter of the ring


15


. The arch


20


shown in

FIGS. 8 and 9

is rounded in shape. However, the arch


20


can have other shapes such as a V-shape. The arch


20


is, as described above in the previous embodiments, preferably pivotally connected to a swivel


30


.




Thus, a stabilizer ring for a sea anchor is described above that reduces or eliminates common problems associated with sea anchors including fouled shroud lines, collapsed canopies, shroud line chafing and difficulty in deployment of the sea anchor. In each of the above embodiments, the different positions and structures of the present invention are described separately in each of the embodiments. However, it is the full intention of the inventor of the present invention that the separate aspects of each embodiment described herein may be combined with the other embodiments described herein. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that adaptations and modifications of the just-described preferred embodiment can be configured without departing from the scope and spirit of the invention. Therefore, it is to be understood that, within the scope of the appended claims, the invention may be practiced other than as specifically described herein.



Claims
  • 1. A stabilizer ring for a sea anchor comprising a ring supporting a domed arch; where the domed arch has two arch supports, each arch support having a vertex, where the two arch supports are connected at the vertices.
  • 2. A stabilizer ring for a sea anchor comprising a ring supporting a domed arch having two arch supports whereby the two arch supports divide the ring into a plurality of sections, each arch support having a vertex, where the two arch supports are connected at the vertices, said domed arch pivotally connected to a swivel having two loops pivotally connected by a bolt.
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Number Name Date Kind
2310359 Finlayson et al. Feb 1943 A
2861534 Fehlner Nov 1958 A
3134355 Jakosky et al. May 1964 A
3417725 Fisher Dec 1968 A
4481900 Rutten et al. Nov 1984 A
4562788 Abernethy Jan 1986 A
4632051 Raymond et al. Dec 1986 A
4637330 Shewmon Jan 1987 A
4653219 Kaupert Mar 1987 A
4766837 Parish Aug 1988 A
4969413 Abernethy Nov 1990 A
5016556 Abernethy May 1991 A
5025746 Boulter Jun 1991 A
5241922 Allen Sep 1993 A
5463971 Abernethy Nov 1995 A
D429996 Fiorentino Aug 2000 S
20010005000 Christophe Jun 2001 A1
Foreign Referenced Citations (1)
Number Date Country
933.634 Apr 1948 FR
Non-Patent Literature Citations (1)
Entry
Para-Tech Sea Anchors, 1998.