The invention concerns a stabiliser shoe intended for a shelf for storing objects, which has on its corner points vertical longitudinal posts with lockable recesses, into which a strut provided with mounting hooks is suspended, which possesses a prestressed, open upward retaining pocket, in which one or several shelf bottoms are held in a self damping manner.
A large number of shelves or shelving systems are known, whose individual parts, such as longitudinal posts, side ladders or struts and shelf bottoms are connected to each other by means of different fastening types. Such shelves usually present several longitudinal posts on the shelf corner points to which one or several horizontal shelf bottoms are fastened at certain vertical distances on which objects and/or bulk goods are stored.
The shortcoming of such shelves or shelving systems is that said elements cannot be disassembled any longer depending on the type of connection, for example by welding or gluing, nor adapted to suit the users' requirements. Thus, said shelves or shelving systems still present a high stability, however the variation in size and number of the shelf bottoms in the shelf or shelving system is strongly limited. Moreover, these shelves or shelving systems are difficult to transport due to the space required by the fixed connection.
Moreover, a large number of shelves or shelving systems are known, in which the shelving parts, such as shelf bottoms, longitudinal posts, struts etc. are joined for example using groove-spring-connections. With certain systems, the shelf bottoms are simply laid on stays or pins on the struts. This provides high instability of the shelving system. Screwed shelves or shelving systems which are connected by special connection elements can only assembled or disassembled at great expense so that said people in charge have assembly or disassembly problems. Additionally, connection elements whose design is often complicated are necessary for connecting the shelf bottoms, whose manufacturing technique is tricky.
Documents EP 101 48 174 A1 and EP 101 60 364 A1 disclose a shelving system, comprising at least one shelf, in which struts for fastening shelf bottoms are arranged between respectively two front-sided longitudinal posts. The longitudinal posts present recesses for receiving pairs of hooks spaced apart vertically and horizontally and directed downwards on the struts. To do so, a downward directed front tab of the shelf bottom is clenched between the strut and the longitudinal posts of the shelf which support said strut to prevent said shelf bottom from being lifted.
Since such a shelf or shelving system operates as such without screw connections and without using any tool, stability can only be achieved inasmuch that the rear longitudinal posts are connected to each other through several stays extending diagonally and crossing each other, generally on the back of the shelf. The production and the assembly of these stays is not only material intensive and costly, but these are also optically unattractive. Moreover, the most various gusset plates and pieces are used to increase the stability of a shelf.
The invention concerns a stabiliser shoe (13) intended for a shelf (1) for storing objects, which has on its corner points vertical longitudinal posts (2) with lock-able recesses (7). Into which a strut (8) provided with mounting hooks (12) is suspended, which possesses a pre-stressed, open upward retaining pocket (10), in which one or several shelf bottoms (3) are held in a self-damping manner. The stabiliser shoe (13) is designed as a separate one-piece component and substantially in the form of an L. One branch (14) is designed flat and is inserted between the longitudinal post (2) and the strut (8). The other branch (15) has respectively a right-angled folded edge (17) at its opposed longitudinal sides and hence forms a U-shaped profile (18), into which the longitudinal external side (4) of a shelf bot-tom (3) is inserted.
It is an object of the invention to provide to provide a stabiliser shoe of the type above mentioned, which enables to dispense with other stabilisation elements such as cross braces and similar and still guarantees a high stability of the shelf without having to use screw connections and the like as well as tools.
The object is met by the invention inasmuch as the stabiliser shoe 13 is designed as a separate one-piece component and substantially in the form of an L, whereas one branch 14 is designed flat and is inserted between the longitudinal post 2 and the strut 8, and the other branch 15 has respectively a right-angled folded edge 17 at its opposed longitudinal sides and hence forms a U-shaped profile, into which the longitudinal external side of a shelf bottom is inserted and clamped.
The stabiliser shoe according to the invention is in particular suitable for a shelf or shelving system, in which at least one strut is used, which for instance comprises pairs of mounting hooks and which possesses a prestressed, open upward retaining pocket, in which one or several shelf bottoms are held in a self-damping manner. To do so, the shelf bottoms are inserted with the front face into the narrow gap of the retaining pocket of the strut. For that purpose, the shelf bottoms can be shifted back and forth, that is to say forwards and backwards relative to the depth of the shelf. With the shelf or shelving system, the shelf bottoms can also consist of a plurality of narrow shelf bottoms in the depth of the shelf.
The one-piece stabiliser shoe is a separate component, whereas the flatly designed branch is simply clamped with the strut on the longitudinal post through the contact pressure.
According to a further embodiment of the stabiliser shoe according to the invention, at least one pair of holes matching the recesses of the longitudinal post in a locking manner is formed on the flatly designed branch.
The mounting hooks of the strut push in the stabiliser shoe provided with the corresponding holes between longitudinal post and strut, whereas the flatly designed branch with said at least one pair of holes matching the recesses of the longitudinal post in a locking manner is adapted to the strut. To do so, the mounting hooks of the strut protrude through the holes, which are congruent thereto, of the flatly designed branch. Consequently, the branch with said at least one pair of holes formed to match the recesses of the longitudinal post in a locking manner is clamped between the strut and the longitudinal post, whereas the mounting hooks of the strut protrude through the holes of the branch.
The other branch then forms with the U-shaped profiled folded edge the shoe for the associated shelf bottom. In so doing, the U-shaped profiled folded edge enables to stabilise the shelf and also the shelf bottom which is inserted therein. The stabiliser shoe can be designed larger, longer or thicker according to the necessary bearing capacity of the shelf bottoms in the shelf.
With the stabiliser shoe, the shelf bottom is inserted in the direction of its respective outside into the U-shaped profiled folded edge on the one branch. Preferably, at least three shelf bottoms are always necessary to that end. An external shelf bottom is pushed into the stabiliser shoe with the longitudinal external side respectively and one or several shelf bottoms are inserted therebetween from above into the retaining pocket of the strut. The assembly takes place without screw connections and completely without tools. This achieves a high stability of the shelf inasmuch that the longitudinal external side of the shelf bottom is held at least partially over a certain portion in the U-shaped profiled folded edge of the one branch of the stabiliser shoe.
According to a further embodiment of the stabiliser shoe, the branch extends with the U-shaped profiled folded edge over the whole shelf width or length of the shelf bottom and in turn has on the other end a flatly designed branch of a further stabiliser shoe and this branch is inserted between the longitudinal post and the strut and the longitudinal external side of a shelf bottom is inserted into whose U-shaped profiled folded edge.
Consequently, the stabiliser shoe can extend over the whole shelf width so that the shelf bottom is captured at its longitudinal external side completely by the U-shaped profiled folded edge of the branch. The shelf is hence stabilised even more strongly, similarly to the shelf bottom inserted therein, which moreover is also protected against deflection further to the load induced by objects stored thereon. If necessary, this branch can also extend only partially over the longitudinal external side of the shelf bottom. But the stabiliser shoe extending over the whole shelf width can also serve as a carrier, for instance for tyres and vehicle wheels. To that end, the other branch should not absolutely have a U-shaped profiled folded edge but may take on other possible shapes for such a purpose. for instance a tubular shape with round or square cross section.
The object is satisfied alternately in that the stabiliser shoe has a branch, which has respectively a right-angled folded edge at its opposed longitudinal sides and hence forms a U-shaped profile, into which the longitudinal external side of a shelf bottom is inserted, and that the branch with the U-shaped folded edges at its opposed longitudinal sides is integral part of the strut or of the longitudinal post, whereas the branch is designed right-angled and horizontal, protruding away therefrom.
Consequently, the stabiliser shoe is for instance part of the strut. Which means that a stabiliser shoe is respectively with the matching branch is formed with the U-shaped profiled folded edge running at right angle with respect to the strut at each side of the strut. If the stabiliser shoe with said matching branch is integral part of a longitudinal post, with the U-shaped profiled folded edge running at right angle to the longitudinal post, two opposite longitudinal posts on a front side of the shelf are each fitted with such a branch as a stabiliser shoe. Consequently, the stabiliser shoe is incorporated into the strut or the longitudinal post. As regards the branch with the U-shaped profiled folded edge, all the features and advantages already described for obtaining the stabiliser shoe as a separate one-piece component, are still valid.
Also with said embodiment of the stabiliser shoe, the branch can extend with the U-shaped profiled folded edge over the whole shelf width or length of the shelf bottom and turns into the strut or the longitudinal post on the other end, as already described relative to the stabiliser shoe as a separate one-piece component. If necessary, the branch can be connected to the U-shaped profiled folded edge and the matching strut for instance by means of plugged, screwed or riveted connections.
It goes without saying that the features aforementioned and those still to be explained below cannot solely be applied in the given combination, but also in other combinations or individually without departing from the framework of the present invention.
The idea behind the invention will be illustrated more in detail in the following description using an exemplary embodiment, which is illustrated in the drawings. Wherein
FIG. is a side view of a strut for a shelf according to
1 Shelf
2 Longitudinal post
3 Shelf bottom
4 Longitudinal side wall, longitudinal external side
5 Folded edge
6 Front tab
7 Recess
8 Strut
9 Basic component
10 Retaining pocket
11 Supporting edge
12 Mounting hook
13 Stabiliser shoe
14 First branch
15 Second branch
16 Holes
17 Folded edge
18 U-shaped profile
This application is the U.S. national stage of International Application No. PCT/EP2011/050001, filed on Jan. 3, 2011, and claims the benefit thereof. The application is herein incorporated by reference in its entirety.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
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PCT/EP2011/050001 | 1/3/2011 | WO | 00 | 5/9/2013 |