This application is related to our copending U.S. Application Ser. No. 11/942,087, filed Nov. 19, 2007.
Fashionable shoes for women frequently are provided with tall, very narrow heels, sometimes referred to as “spiked” or “stiletto” heels. These heels are very narrow and provide a minimal support surface at the bottom, which can make the shoes difficult to walk in on uneven or soft surfaces. For example, on uneven surfaces, such as cobblestone sidewalks and pavements, cracked and uneven sidewalks, ventilation and drainage grates, etc., stiletto heels can easily tip or snag, potentially causing injury to the wearer of the shoes and/or damage to the heels. Likewise, walking on soft surfaces, such as wet ground, can be very difficult when wearing stiletto-heeled shoes.
As will be readily understood, the bottom surface area of a stiletto heel is quite small, such that the pressure loading on the heel surface is very high. The heels thus can easily penetrate and sink down into soft ground or other soft surfaces, making normal walking very difficult. This problem has been well recognized, and some attempts have been made to provide accessory devices, for temporary attachment to stiletto heels, in an effort to provide greater support and stability. Such prior attempts, insofar as we are aware, have been unsuccessful for a variety of reasons. Prior proposals of the Givens U.S. Pat. No. 1,875,806 and Topel U.S. Pat. No. 5,311,675, are rather large and unwieldy. While providing a large bottom surface area, these designs are otherwise quite impractical.
Other proposals, such as the Grossman U.S. Pat. No. 2,875,534 and the Tilden U.S. Pat. No. 3,150,453 while avoiding the overly large and cumbersome characteristics of the before mentioned patents, are flawed in other ways. The device of the Grossman patent is secured to the heel by folded-over flaps of resilient material, which would provide a tenuous attachment, given the forces acting at the bottom of a stiletto heel during normal walking. The device of the Tilden '453 patent, on the other hand, incorporates an unnecessarily complicated hinged clip arrangement and has other faults. The Fredon patent 3,39,435 utilizes magnetic and/or ring clamp arrangements for holding the device to a heel.
The present invention relates to a slip-on, slip-off attachment for a stiletto heel, which is inexpensive to manufacture, easy to carry in a purse, and easy to apply to and remove from stiletto heels. The device of the invention is a one-piece molding of a suitable plastic material, such as high density polyethylene (HPDE), which is strong enough and rigid enough to hold its molded shape yet having a sufficient degree of elasticity to enable it to be applied to and grip a heel, for the uses intended, and to be readily removed when not needed.
In accordance with one aspect of the invention, the new heel accessory is constructed as a one-piece injection molding, formed with an hourglass configuration, when viewed in vertical section. The unit has a flat, relatively rigid bottom having a ground-engaging surface formed with a contact area substantially greater than the bottom surface area of the stiletto heel on which it is to be applied. To advantage, a contact area of four or more times the bottom surface area of the heel is provided.
In a particularly preferred embodiment of the invention, opposed front and back walls of the unit are formed with openings of significant size which both provide important functional advantages while reducing the weight and material costs for the unit.
In a preferred form of the invention, opposed side walls of hourglass configuration form a constricted throat area, located in the region of the openings in the front and back walls. The side walls are formed in an arcuate, laterally concave shape to define the throat. Additionally, the front and back edges of the side walls advantageously are of forwardly and rearwardly concave shape respectively. Internally, the side walls are arranged to frictionally grip opposite sides of a stiletto heel, with the side walls having a desirable degree of elasticity in the area of the throat to enable stiletto heels of various sizes to be effectively gripped.
The device of the invention is highly functional for its intended purpose, is attractively designed, and is designed to accommodate economical injection molding production procedures.
For a better understanding of the above and other features and advantages of the invention, reference should be made to the following detailed description of a preferred embodiment and to the accompanying drawings.
Referring now to the drawings, the reference numeral 10 designates generally a heel accessory device according to the invention. The device 10 advantageously is a one-piece, injection molding of a suitable durable plastic material, such as high density polyethylene (HDPE), which is strong and durable, and sufficiently elastic for the purposes of the invention. The device 10, in a typical embodiment, may have an overall height of about 1.2 inches measured from its ground-engaging surface 11 to the top 12 of its back wall 13. It should be understood, of course, that the foregoing and other dimensions indicated herein are representative of a typical embodiment of the invention, and are not intended to be limiting aspects of the invention except as they may be set forth in the appended claims.
In the illustrated form of the invention, the accessory device comprises opposite side walls 14, 15 arcuately formed with an externally concave configuration in a trans-verse direction. The walls 14, 15, which can be of a generally flat form in horizontal section, give the device an hourglass shape as viewed from the front or back as in, for example,
To advantage, the front wall 16 is comprised of upper and lower sections 18, 19, of limited height as compared to the overall height of the device, extending between and connecting the respective side walls 14, 15 at spaced locations and defining upper and lower front wall openings 20, 21. In a similar manner, the back wall 13 is comprised of a relatively narrow upper back wall section 22, joining the side walls 14, 15 at their upper extremities, and a lower back wall section 23 which extends upward a short distance from the bottom wall 24 of the device. The upper and lower back wall sections 22 and 23 define upper and lower limits of a back wall opening 25 which extends substantially over the full width of the back wall 13, between inside surfaces of the respective side walls 14, 15.
As can be seen in
In the illustrated form of the invention, the spaced apart side walls 14, 15 are connected at their back edges only at the top and bottom, which leaves the central or throat section 36 free to flex rather freely inward and outward at least in back portions thereof. Likewise, the front wall opening 20 spans the region of the throat 36, such the front portions of the side walls are also rather free to flex in the region of the throat 36. This enables the device to adapt to a wide variety of heel widths, affording excellent gripping of narrow heels while not unduly resisting application of the device to wider heels.
As is evident in
As indicated in
When the device of the invention is applied to a heel 28, as shown in
In a representative but not limiting embodiment of the invention, the bottom surface 11 of the device may have an overall width of about 0.93 inch and a front-to-back measurement of approximately 0.94 inch. The back edge of the bottom is of arcuate configuration as indicated in
The device of the invention is small and lightweight, and can easily be carried in a woman's purse. The device can be quickly installed by inserting the heel of the shoe into the outwardly flaring top opening, down between the opposed side walls, until the bottom of the heel seats on the upper surface 31 of the bottom wall 24. The opposed side walls 14, 15 easily flex outward, as necessary, to receive the heel, and their resilient pressure against opposite sides of the heel maintain the device securely positioned in the installed position, shown in
The opposed side walls 14, 15 preferably are of relatively flat section in the front-to-back direction, while having a significant outwardly concave contour in the transverse direction. Inasmuch as these opposed, concave side walls are connected over only limited areas, they easily flex to receive the heel yet maintain a strong grip on the heel throughout use.
The device may be manufactured inexpensively in a variety of attractive colors so as to be readily marketable as a low cost accessory attachment for women's stylish stiletto heeled shoes.
It should be understood, of course, that the specific form of the invention herein illustrated and described is intended to be representative of the basic principles of the invention, and reference should be made to the following appended claims in determining the full scope of the invention.
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Number | Date | Country | |
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20090282702 A1 | Nov 2009 | US |