Information
-
Patent Grant
-
6581771
-
Patent Number
6,581,771
-
Date Filed
Wednesday, October 24, 200123 years ago
-
Date Issued
Tuesday, June 24, 200321 years ago
-
Inventors
-
Original Assignees
-
Examiners
Agents
-
CPC
-
US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 206 505
- 206 506
- 206 507
- 206 508
- 206 513
- 206 518
- 206 519
- 206 515
-
International Classifications
-
Abstract
A container for storing items and adapted for being stacked upon and nested within like containers. The container includes a base. First and second pairs of spaced-apart, opposing sidewalls extend upwardly and outwardly from the base. The second pair of sidewalls is perpendicularly disposed between and interconnects the first pair of sidewalls to form a storage compartment. The container also includes first and second pairs of opposed support members. Each of the pairs of support members is pivotally connected to a respective one of the opposing sidewalls and is adapted for being moved between an inwardly-directed position residing within the storage compartment at a predetermined vertical position therein and an outwardly-directed position residing exterior to the storage compartment for defining a nesting position, a first stacking position, and a second stacking position.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD AND BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
This invention relates to a storage container, particularly one which has both stacking and nesting capabilities. Known as “stack and nest” containers, such containers are commonly used in retail and food distribution businesses, and are particularly suited for distribution applications requiring containers that exhibit great stacking strength when full, yet provide efficient, space-saving storage when empty.
Traditional prior art stack and nest containers are typically designed as “180° stack and nest” containers, or as “two-bail” containers. A standard 180° stack and nest container has opposing sidewalls shaped so that the containers may be selectively moved between stacked and nested positions depending upon the orientation of the sidewalls of one container relative to the sidewalls of another like container. Such containers rely upon superposable ledge structures that are formed on opposing sidewalls for permitting one container to be nested within another container so that the superposable ledge structures coincide and maintain the containers in the nesting position. To stack such containers, the uppermost container is removed from the container within which it was nested and rotated 180°. This 180° rotation reorients the sidewalls and ledge structures of the containers relative to each other so that the ledge structures no longer nest with each other, but instead engage each other, thereby permitting the containers to be stacked.
While the design of 180° stack and nest containers is simple and straightforward, such containers possess certain disadvantages. Although the ledge structures on the opposing sidewalls are dissimilar in form, the visual appearance of the structures is so similar that it is often difficult for workers to properly distinguish which way to rotate the containers for proper nesting or stacking. Improperly rotating a container filled with food or other products so that the container in the nested position, rather than the stacked position can result in damaged goods. Furthermore, individuals rotating the containers are placed at a greater risk for injuries, including but not limited to injuries to the upper torso or lower back, caused by manually rotating loaded containers prior to stacking the containers on top of each other.
Although two-bail stack and nest containers eliminate many of the problems associated with 180° stack and nest containers, two bail containers also have limitations. Each of the bails on a two-bail container is positioned adjacent to the upper edge of a respective one of the opposing sidewalls on the container, and may be moved between a stacking orientation in which the bail extends across the top of the container adjacent one side for permitting a like container to be stacked on top of the bail, and a retracted orientation in which the bail is positioned along the exterior of the sidewalls of the container. Although two-bail containers permit stacking and nesting of like containers, such containers are capable of being stacked at only one height relative to each other.
The invention of the present application addresses the limitations found in 180° stack and nest containers and two-bail containers by providing a unique container that employs four bails instead of only two, and is capable of being nested within another like container or stacked with other like containers in one of at least two positions without requiring that any of the containers so nested or stacked be rotated prior to changing the positions. This novel four-bail container provides an alternative to conventional stack and nest containers, and is easy to use. Specifically, the four-bail container of the present invention includes one pair of bails, each of which is positioned adjacent to the upper edge of a respective one of two opposing sidewalls on the container. A second pair of bails is also included. Each of the second pair of bails is positioned on a superposable ledge structure formed on the interior of a respective one of the other two opposing sidewalls of the container. The bails may be arranged in a number of orientations relative to one another and to the container for permitting the container to be nested with one or more like containers, or stacked with one or more like containers in one of at least two stacking heights.
The four bale container of the present invention eliminates the ergonomic health issues associated with 180° containers by eliminating the need to rotate the containers. In addition, because the four bale container does not need to be rotated, the containers are easier to label. Labeling one side of the container is necessary to allow the container to be presented to an automated reader or otherwise visually inspected. Because the container of the present invention does not need to be rotated in order to change its stacking height, once one side of the container is labeled, the labeled side will not disappear from view. Furthermore, the bails are mounted for pivotal movement relative to the container, which permits the bail pairs to be quickly and easily “flipped” from one position to another. The bails are also positioned within the container in a manner which permits easy visual inspection of the bail positions.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
Therefore, it is an object of the invention to provide a stack and nest container which can be interstacked and internested with other like containers to form a stable, unitary load regardless of whether the containers are full or empty.
It is another object of the invention to provide a stack and nest container which eliminates the need to rotate the container to achieve a stacking or nesting position with respect to another like container.
It is another object of the invention to provide a stack and nest container which can be selectively moved between a nested position and one of at least two stacked positions for permitting the height of the interior storage area of the container to be adjusted according to storage requirements without requiring that the container be rotated.
It is another object of the invention to provide a stack and nest container which may be easily positioned and maintained in either a stacked or nested position with another like container.
These and other objects of the present invention are achieved in the preferred embodiments disclosed below by providing a container for storing items and adapted for being stacked upon and nested within like containers. The container includes a base. First and second pairs of spaced-apart, opposing sidewalls extend upwardly and outwardly from the base. The second pair of sidewalls is perpendicularly disposed between and interconnects the first pair of sidewalls to form a storage compartment. The container also includes first and second pairs of opposed support members. Each of the pairs of support members is pivotally connected to a respective one of the opposing sidewalls and is adapted for being moved between an inwardly-directed position residing within the storage compartment at a predetermined vertical position therein and an outwardly-directed position residing exterior to the storage compartment for defining a nesting position, a first stacking position, and a second stacking position. When in the nesting position, each of the support members is in the outwardly-directed position and in a non-interfering position relative to the storage compartment for permitting a like container to be received therein. When in the first stacking position, the first pair of the support members is in the outwardly-directed position and the second pair of the support members is in the inwardly-directed position and adapted for engaging a base of a like container in a first interfering relationship for permitting the like container to be stacked upon the second pair of support members at a first predetermined stacking height in spaced-apart relation above the base of the container. When in the second stacking position, the first pair of the support members is in the inwardly-directed position and is adapted for engaging the base of the like container in a second interfering relationship for permitting the like container to be stacked upon the first pair of support members at a second predetermined stacking height from the base of the container, wherein the second stacking height is greater than the first stacking height.
According to another preferred embodiment of the invention, each of the first pair of support members is pivotally connected to a respective one of the first pair of opposing sidewalls.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, each of the second pair of support members is pivotally connected to a respective one of the second pair of opposing sidewalls.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the first and second pairs of support members are first and second pairs of bails, respectively, wherein each of the bails includes inwardly-turned free ends. Each of the free ends is adapted for being pivotally connected to a respective one of the opposing sidewalls.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the container includes a pair of horizontally-extending ribs formed on an exterior surface of each of the second pair of sidewalls. The ribs define a groove extending therebetween adapted for receiving a respective one of the second pair of support members therein for maintaining the support member in the outwardly-directed position.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the container includes a first pair of grooves defined in and extending transversely along the base between the first pair of sidewalls. Each of the grooves is adapted for receiving a respective one of a pair of support members of the like container therein for maintaining the like container in the second stacking position.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the container includes a second pair of grooves defined in and extending transversely along the base between the second pair of sidewalls. Each of the grooves is adapted for receiving a respective one of a pair of support members of the like container therein for maintaining the like container in the first stacking position.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, each of the first pair of sidewalls includes at least one inwardly-directed projection carried thereby and adapted for engaging a respective one of the first pair of bails for maintaining the first pair of bails in the inwardly-directed position.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the projection is a superposable ledge structure adapted for complementary engagement with a like projection on the like container for maintaining the like container in the nesting position within the storage compartment.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, each of the first pair of sidewalls defines a recess adapted for receiving a respective one of the first pair of support members therein for maintaining the support member in the outwardly-directed position.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the container includes a plurality of bail socket members, wherein each of the bail socket members is carried by a respective one of the projections and is adapted for receiving a respective one of the free ends of the first pair of bails therein for permitting pivotal movement of each of the first pair of bails between the inwardly-directed and outwardly-directed positions.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the container includes a bail socket connected to an upper rim of each of the second pair of sidewalls and adapted for receiving the free ends of a respective one of the second pair of bails therein for permitting the bail to move between the inwardly-directed and outwardly-directed positions.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the container includes a plurality of holes defined by and extending through at least one of the sidewalls for providing ventilation to the storage compartment.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, the container includes a pair of handles. Each of the handles is defined by and extends through a respective one of the second pair of sidewalls adjacent the upper rim for permitting the container to be moved from one location to another.
According to yet another preferred embodiment of the invention, each of the first pair of sidewalls includes an upper rim extending along the length thereof and defining at least two ledges integrally formed therewith. Each of the ledges is adapted for receiving a respective one of the second pair of bails therein for maintaining each of the second pair of bails in the inwardly-directed position.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
Some of the objects of the invention have been set forth above. Other objects and advantages of the invention will appear as the invention proceeds when taken in conjunction with the following drawings, in which:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of a stack and nest bail container according to one preferred embodiment of the invention with the stacking members in an outwardly-directed position;
FIG. 2
is a perspective view of the stack and nest bail container shown in
Figure 1
with the stacking members in an inwardly-directed position;
FIG. 3
is a cross-sectional side elevation of two containers according to the embodiment shown in
FIG. 1
illustrating the containers oriented in one of at least two possible stacked positions;
FIG. 4
is a cross-sectional side elevation of two containers according to FIG.
3
and rotated 90 degrees relative to the containers shown in
FIG. 3
;
FIG. 5
is a cross-sectional side elevation of two containers according to the embodiment shown in
FIG. 1
illustrating the containers oriented in another of at least two possible stacked positions;
FIG. 6
is a cross-sectional side elevation of two containers according to the embodiment shown in
FIG. 1
illustrating the containers in a nested position; and
FIG. 7
is a perspective view of a stack and nest bail container according to another preferred embodiment of the invention with the stacking members in the outwardly-directed position.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT AND BEST MODE
Referring now specifically to the drawings, a stack and nest bail container according to the present invention is illustrated in FIG.
1
and shown generally at reference numeral
10
. While the container
10
may be formed from any suitable material, the container
10
is preferably formed from either high density polyethylene or polypropylene. The container
10
may have any length, width, or height, depending upon the type of application for which the container
10
is intended to be used. As shown in
FIG. 1
, the container
10
includes a base
11
upon which two opposing, major sidewalls,
12
and
13
, and two opposing, minor sidewalls,
14
and
15
, are formed. Minor sidewalls
14
and
15
are perpendicularly disposed between and interconnect major sidewalls
12
and
13
, thereby defining an interior storage compartment
16
. Each of the sidewalls
12
,
13
,
14
and
15
extends away from the base
11
at a draft angle relative to the base
11
for permitting a like container to be easily received within the storage compartment
16
. Upper rim segments
17
,
18
,
19
and
20
are integrally formed with and extend along the length of sidewalls
12
,
15
,
13
and
14
, respectively. Hand grip openings
21
and
22
are defined by and extend through respective minor sidewalls
14
and
15
. As is shown in
FIG. 1
, hand grip opening
21
is located on sidewall
14
adjacent upper rim segment
20
, and hand grip opening
22
is located on sidewall
15
adjacent upper rim segment
18
, for permitting the container
10
to be manually transported to different positions and locations. Conventional pocket handles may alternatively be used in lieu of hand grip openings
21
and
22
.
The container
10
also includes first and second pairs of bails
23
,
24
and
25
,
26
, respectively. Each bail
23
,
24
,
25
, and
26
is shown in
FIG. 1
placed in an outwardly-directed position relative to sidewalls
12
,
13
,
14
and
15
, respectively. As discussed in greater detail below with reference to
FIG. 5
, placing each bail
23
,
24
,
25
and
26
in the outwardly-directed position permits a like container
10
′ to be nested within the container
10
.
As is shown in
FIG. 1
, bail
25
includes inwardly-turned ends
27
and
28
, which are received in complementary bores
29
and
30
defined by bail sockets
31
and
32
, respectively. Bail sockets
31
and
32
are connected to opposing ends of upper rim segment
20
. Each bore
29
and
30
preferably has an inner diameter which is greater than the outer diameter of respective ends
27
and
28
for permitting bail
25
to pivot freely relative to bail sockets
31
and
32
between the outwardly-directed position shown in FIG.
1
and the inwardly-directed position shown in FIG.
2
. Bail
26
similarly includes inwardly-turned ends
33
and
34
, which are received in complementary bores
35
and
36
defined by bail sockets
37
and
38
, respectively. Bail sockets
37
and
38
are connected to opposing ends of upper rim segment
18
. Each bore
35
and
36
preferably has an inner diameter which is greater than the outer diameter of respective ends
33
and
34
for permitting bail
26
to pivot between the outwardly-directed position shown in FIG.
1
and the inwardly-directed position shown in FIG.
2
.
The container
10
also includes first and second ledge structures
39
and
40
, respectively, which are integrally formed with respective major sidewalls
12
and
13
. First and second ledge structures
39
and
40
include respective pairs of shoulders
41
,
42
and
43
,
44
and respective bail compartments
45
and
46
. Shoulders
41
and
42
are positioned in spaced-apart relation to one another on sidewall
12
, extend inwardly into storage compartment
16
, and include respective upper faces
47
and
48
. As is shown in
FIG. 2
, upper faces
47
and
48
engage respective ends
53
and
54
when bail
23
is in the inwardly-directed position.
Referring again to
FIG. 1
, bail compartment
45
is integrally formed with sidewall
12
and extends between shoulders
41
and
42
adjacent upper rim
17
. Bail sockets
49
and
50
are connected to upper faces
47
and
48
, respectively, and define complementary bores
51
and
52
into which the respective inwardly-directed ends
53
and
54
of bail
23
are received. The inner diameter of each bore
51
and
52
is preferably greater than the outer diameter of the respective ends
53
and
54
for permitting the bail
23
to pivot freely relative to bail sockets
49
and
50
. Bail compartment
45
includes a curved interior sidewall
55
defining a recessed chamber
56
that extends parallel to the upper rim
17
along the length of compartment
45
. As is shown in
FIG. 3
, the curved shape of chamber
56
is adapted to accommodate the movement of bail
23
as it pivots between the outwardly-directed position shown in FIG.
1
and the inwardly-directed position shown in FIG.
2
.
Referring again to
FIG. 1
, shoulders
43
and
44
are positioned in spaced-apart relation to one another on sidewall
13
and extend inwardly into storage compartment
16
. Shoulders
43
and
44
include respective upper faces
57
and
58
, to which respective bail sockets
59
and
60
are attached. Bail sockets
59
and
60
define respective bores
65
and
66
. As is shown in
FIG. 1
, bail
24
includes inwardly-directed ends
63
and
64
which are received within bores
65
and
66
, respectively. Each bore
65
and
66
preferably has an inner diameter greater than the outer diameter of respective ends
63
and
64
for permitting bail
24
to pivot freely relative to bail sockets
59
and
60
. The container
10
may alternatively be manufactured without bail sockets
49
,
50
,
59
and
60
, and with bails
23
and
24
instead pivotally connected directly to shoulders
41
,
42
and
43
,
44
, by positioning the bores
51
,
52
and
65
,
66
directly into shoulders
41
,
42
and
43
,
44
, respectively.
Bail compartment
46
is integrally formed with sidewall
13
and extends between shoulders
43
and
44
adjacent upper rim
19
. As is shown in
FIG. 1
, bail compartment
46
includes a curved interior wall
67
defining a recessed chamber
68
which extends parallel to upper rim
19
along the length of compartment
46
. As is shown in
FIG. 3
, the curved shape of chamber
68
accommodates movement of the bail
24
as it pivots between the outwardly-directed position shown in
FIG. 1
to the inwardly-directed position shown in FIG.
2
.
Referring again to
FIG. 1
, the container
10
also includes a pair of stacking channels
70
and
71
, which are defined in and extend along the base
11
adjacent sidewalls
12
and
13
, respectively. Another pair of stacking channels
72
and
73
are defined in and extend along the base
11
adjacent respective sidewalls
14
and
15
. As discussed in greater detail below with reference to
FIG. 3
, stacking channels
70
and
71
receive respective bails
23
and
24
of a like container for maintaining the container
10
and the like container in one of two stacking positions. As discussed in detail below within reference to
FIG. 5
, stacking channels
72
and
73
receive respective bails
25
and
26
of a like container for maintaining the container
10
and the like container in the other of the two stacking positions.
The shape of ledge structures
39
and
40
and bail compartments
45
and
46
, combined with the manner in which bails
23
,
24
,
25
, and
26
are attached to the container
10
, permits each bail
23
,
24
,
25
, and
26
to be moved between inwardly and outwardly-directed positions for permitting the container
10
to be stacked upon a like container
10
′ at one of three preselected heights.
FIG. 1
shows the container
10
with each bail
23
,
24
,
25
, and
26
placed in the outwardly-directed position. When in the outwardly-directed position, each bail
23
and
24
is turned so that it is received within recessed chambers
56
and
68
, respectively. Each bail
25
and
26
is similarly turned so that it is positioned on the outside of sidewalls
14
and
15
, respectively. Bails
25
and
26
are received within and maintained in the outwardly-directed position by respective channels
74
and
75
(channel
75
is shown in FIG.
4
). Channels
74
and
75
are defined by first and second pairs of ribs
74
A and
75
A, respectively. The first and second pairs of ribs
74
A and
75
A are integrally formed with sidewalls
14
and
15
, respectively, and are positioned adjacent and extend parallel to respective upper edges
20
and
18
.
Referring again to
FIG. 2
, each of the bails
23
,
24
,
25
, and
26
is shown in its respective inwardly-directed position. When in the inwardly-directed position, bails
23
and
24
are turned so that they are placed within storage compartment
16
and engage the upper faces
47
,
48
and
57
,
58
of respective pairs of shoulders
41
,
42
and
43
,
44
. Unlike bails
23
and
24
, bails
25
and
26
are placed in the inwardly-directed positions by pivoting bails
25
and
26
inwardly toward the interior storage compartment
16
until they encounter upper rims
17
and
19
, respectively. Specifically, ends
27
and
33
are positioned adjacent shoulders
17
A and
17
B, respectively, which are integrally formed with and located at opposite ends of upper rim
17
. Ends
28
and
34
are similarly positioned adjacent shoulders
19
A and
19
B, respectively, which are integrally formed with and located at opposite ends of upper rim
19
.
Referring now to
FIGS. 3 through 6
, positioning the bails
23
,
24
,
25
and
26
in a combination of inwardly and/or outwardly directed positions permits one or more like containers
10
′ to be stacked upon the container
10
in one of three preselected heights. Because like container
10
′ includes the same elements and is formed from the same materials as container
10
, like elements are shown in
FIGS. 3 through 6
using prime reference numerals.
FIG. 3
shows the like container
10
′ stacked upon container
10
in a first stacking position “P
1
” in which bails
23
and
24
are in the inwardly-directed position. Specifically, bail
23
rests upon the upper faces
47
and
48
of shoulders
41
and
42
, respectively, and bail
24
rests upon upper faces
57
and
58
of shoulders
43
and
44
, respectively (See also FIG.
2
). As is shown in
FIG. 4
, when containers
10
and
10
′ are in the first stacking position “P
1
”, bails
25
and
26
on container
10
are each placed in the outwardly-directed position so that neither bail
25
or
26
interferes with container
10
′ as it is being placed within storage compartment
16
of container
10
.
Referring again to
FIG. 3
, placing each bail
23
and
24
in the inwardly-directed position permits the bails
23
and
24
to be received within the respective complementary stacking channels
70
′ and
71
′ on the base
11
′ of container
10
′, which in turn maintains the base
11
′ in a stable position upon bails
23
and
24
to create a first interior stacking height “H
1
” which extends between base
11
of container
10
and base
11
′ of container
10
′ for permitting food items and other objects to be stored within the interior storage compartment
16
.
Referring now to
FIG. 5
, container
10
′ is shown placed in a second stacking position “P
2
” on container
10
. This second stacking position “P
2
” is achieved by moving bails
25
and
26
to the inwardly-directed position as shown. Bails
23
and
24
may remain in the inwardly-directed position (bails
23
and
24
are shown in the inwardly-directed position in FIG.
2
), or may be placed in the outwardly-directed position (bails
23
and
24
are shown in the outwardly-directed position in FIG.
1
). Once bails
25
and
26
are in the inwardly-directed position, container
10
′ may be superposed upon container
10
as shown so that bails
25
and
26
are received within and engage stacking channels
72
′ and
73
′, respectively, thereby maintaining container
10
′ in the second stacking position “P
2
” so that the base
11
′ is placed at a second interior stacking height “H
2
” from the base
11
of container
10
for permitting food items and other objects to be stored within the interior storage compartment
16
. The first interior stacking height “H
2
” shown in
FIG. 4
is preferably less than the second interior stacking height “H
2
” shown in
FIG. 5
Referring now to
FIG. 6
, the container
10
′ is shown placed within the storage compartment
16
of container
10
in a nested position. This nested position may be achieved by placing the bails
23
,
24
,
25
and
26
of container
10
in the outwardly-directed position as shown in FIG.
1
. Once the bails
23
,
24
,
25
and
26
are in the outwardly-directed position, the like container
10
′ is nested within the interior compartment
16
of container
10
so that the superposable surfaces of containers
10
′ and
10
are engaged. This nested position saves space and permits multiple like containers to be easily and cost-effectively internested together and transported when the containers are empty. While the containers
10
may be structured to internest with any possible nesting efficiency.
Referring now to
FIG. 7
, a stack and nest container according to an alternative embodiment of the invention is illustrated and shown generally at reference numeral
80
. Because container
80
includes the same elements and is formed from the same materials as container
10
, like elements are shown using double-prime reference numerals. Furthermore, the container
80
may be internested and stacked with one or more like containers in the same manner as the container
10
shown in
FIGS. 3 through 6
.
As is shown in
FIG. 7
, the sole difference between containers
10
and
80
is that unlike container
10
, container
80
includes multiple ventilation holes
90
A. The ventilation holes
90
A are shown in
FIG. 8
defined by and extending through each of sidewalls
12
″,
13
″,
14
″ and
15
″; however, alternative embodiments of the container
80
may include ventilation holes
90
A defined by and extending through any one or more of the sidewalls
12
″,
13
″,
14
″ and
15
″ or the base
11
″. In addition, while each ventilation hole
90
A preferably has a square shape, each ventilation hole
90
A may be formed in any shape suitable to address individual ventilation requirements.
A stack and nest container has been disclosed. Various details of the invention may be changed without departing from its scope. Furthermore, the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention and the best mode for practicing the invention are provided for the purpose of illustration only and not for the purpose of limitation—the invention being defined by the claims.
Claims
- 1. A container for storing items and adapted for being stacked upon and nested within like containers, comprising:(a) a base; (b) first and second pairs of spaced-apart, opposing sidewalls extending upwardly and outwardly from said base, said second pair of sidewalls perpendicularly disposed between and interconnecting said first pair of sidewalls to form a storage compartment; (c) first and second pair of opposed support members, each of said pairs of support members pivotally connected to a respective one of the opposing sidewalls and adapted for being moved between an inwardly-directed position residing within said storage compartment at a predetermined vertical position therein and an outwardly-directed position residing exterior to the storage compartment for defining: (i) a nesting position wherein each of the support members is in said outwardly-directed position and in a non-interfering position relative to the storage compartment for permitting a like container to be received therein; (ii) a first stacking position wherein said first pair of the support members is in the outwardly-directed position and said second pair of the support members is in the inwardly-directed position and adapted for engaging a base of a like container in a first interfering relationship for permitting the like container to be stacked upon the second pair of support members at a first predetermined stacking height in spaced-apart relation above said base of the container; and (iii) a second stacking position wherein said first pair of the support members is in the inwardly-directed position and adapted for engaging the base of the like container in a second interfering relationship for permitting the like container to be stacked upon the first pair of support members at a second predetermined stacking height from the base of the container, wherein said second stacking height is greater than said first stacking height.
- 2. A container according to claim 1, wherein each of said first pair of support members is pivotally connected to a respective one of said first pair of opposing sidewalls.
- 3. A container according to claim 1, wherein each of said second pair of support members is pivotally connected to a respective one of said second pair of opposing sidewalls.
- 4. A container according to claim 2 or 3, wherein said first and second pairs of support members comprise first and second pairs of bails, respectively, wherein each of said bails includes inwardly-turned free ends, each of said free ends adapted for being pivotally connected to a respective one of the opposing sidewalls.
- 5. A container according to claim 3, and including a pair of horizontally-extending ribs formed on an exterior surface of each of the second pair of sidewalls, said ribs defining a groove extending therebetween adapted for receiving a respective one of the second pair of support members therein for maintaining the support member in the outwardly-directed position.
- 6. A container according to claim 2, and including a first pair of grooves defined in and extending transversely along said base between the first pair of sidewalls, each of said first pair of grooves adapted for receiving a respective one of a pair of support members of the like container therein for maintaining the like container in the second stacking position.
- 7. A container according to claim 6, and including a second pair of grooves defined in and extending transversely along said base between the second pair of sidewalls, each of said second pair of grooves adapted for receiving a respective one of a pair of support members of the like container therein for maintaining the like container in the second stacking position.
- 8. A container according to claim 4, wherein each of the first pair of sidewalls includes at least one inwardly-directed projection carried thereby and adapted for engaging a respective one of the first pair of bails for maintaining the first pair of bails in the inwardly-directed position.
- 9. A container according to claim 8, wherein said projection comprises a superposable ledge structure adapted for complementary engagement with a like projection on the like container for maintaining the like container in said nesting position within the storage compartment.
- 10. A container according to claim 8, wherein each of said first pair of sidewalls defines a recess adapted for receiving a respective one of the first pair of support members therein for maintaining the support member in the outwardly-directed position.
- 11. A container according to claim 8, and including a plurality of bail socket members, wherein each of said bail socket members is carried by a respective one of said projections and is adapted for receiving a respective one of said free ends of the first pair of bails therein for permitting pivotal movement of each of the first pair of bails between the inwardly-directed and outwardly-directed positions.
- 12. A container according to claim 8, and including a bail socket connected to an upper rim of each of the second pair of sidewalls and adapted for receiving the free ends of a respective one of the second pair of bails therein for permitting the bail to move between the inwardly-directed and outwardly-directed positions.
- 13. A container according to claim 1, and including a plurality of holes defined by and extending through at least one of the sidewalls for providing ventilation to the storage compartment.
- 14. A container according to claim 12, and including a pair of handles, each of said handles defined by and extending through a respective one of the second pair of sidewalls adjacent said upper rim for permitting the container to be moved from one location to another.
- 15. A container according to claim 4, wherein each of the first pair of sidewalls includes an upper rim extending along the length thereof and defining at least two grooves therein, each of said grooves having a shape complementary to and adapted for receiving a respective one of the second pair of bails therein for maintaining each of the second pair of bails in the inwardly-directed position.
US Referenced Citations (8)