Claims
- 1. A tray for stacking a plurality of identical trays with respect to one another and providing at least three levels of stacking corresponding to different angular positions of vertically adjacent stacked trays with respect to one another, said tray comprising:a front wall; a rear wall opposite from the front wall; two side walls and a rectangular floor integrally connected to the four walls, wherein said two side walls are mirror images of each other, each side wall having a continuous outer ledge at an upper end of each side wall and a discontinuous inner ledge spaced from the outer ledge forming a discontinuous groove therebetween, each side wall further having a plurality of non-uniformly spaced feet at a lower end providing different stacking levels when two identical trays are stacked vertically at different angular orientations with respect to one another, the front and rear walls having a notch adjacent to each side wall in vertical alignment with the feet and in horizontal alignment with the discontinuous groove providing sliding access to the discontinuous groove by the feet of another tray for stacking, the notch formed as a generally concave indentation with steep opposing sides, wherein a first level of stacking is defined when adjacent stacked trays are aligned in an identical orientation with respect to one another, a second level of stacking is defined when adjacent stacked trays are rotated 90° with respect to one another, and a third level of stacking is defined when adjacent stacked trays are rotated 180° with respect to one another, the feet integrally formed on lower ends of each side wall of the upper tray, and a corresponding number of shaped slots formed in upper ends of each side wall of the lower tray and engageable with respect to the corresponding feet for defining cam surfaces engageable with one another to move the upper tray in a direction toward one of the front and rear walls in response to the one wall being lifted to allow the upper tray to slide with respect to the lower tray for unstacking the upper tray from the lower tray.
- 2. The tray of claim 1 further comprising the plurality of feet along each side wall each having a different horizontal length and spaced along each side wall at uneven intervals.
- 3. The tray of claim 1 further comprising the front wall having a pair of angular surfaces and a lower level surface therebetween, wherein said lower level surface on a lower tray supports an upper identical tray oriented 90 degrees relative to the lower tray.
- 4. The tray of claim 3 further comprising the rear wall meeting each side wall at a corner and said rear wall having downwardly directed flanges proximate to each corner preventing movement of the upper tray when an upper tray is stacked in an angular position rotated 90 degrees relative to the lower tray.
- 5. The tray of claim 1 further comprising the feet each having an inner groove for sliding over the discontinuous inner ledge.
- 6. The tray of claim 5 further comprising the side walls having at least two stacking levels.
- 7. The tray of claim 6 further comprising each side wall including more than one handle means.
- 8. The tray of claim 7 further comprising the handle means formed by gaps between portions of the discontinuous inner ledge, wherein at least one gap forms a first stacking level for receiving a complementary foot of an upper stacked tray when said upper stacked tray is oriented in an angular position rotated 180 degrees relative to a lower tray.
- 9. The tray of claim 8 further comprising a second stacked level formed by recesses between adjacent portions of the discontinuous inner ledge for receiving a complementary foot of an upper stacked tray when said upper stacked tray is oriented identical to the lower tray.
- 10. The tray of claim 9, wherein the first stacking level is lower than the second stacking level.
- 11. The tray of claim 10 further comprising blind stacking and unstacking means for sliding engagement of the inner groove of the feet of an upper tray with respect to the discontinuous inner ledge of a lower tray for stacking the upper and lower trays vertically when in at least one of an identical angular orientation and an angular orientation rotated 180° with respect to one another.
- 12. The tray of claim 1 further comprising each side wall having at least a pair of shelves extending outwardly from the side wall and defining a horizontal stop when the tray is stacked in an angular position rotated 180° with respect to another tray.
- 13. The tray of claim 1 further comprising each foot having only vertical and horizontal edges.
- 14. A tray for stacking a plurality of identical trays with respect to one another and providing at least three levels of stacking corresponding to different angular positions of adjacent vertically stacked trays with respect to one another, said tray comprising:a front wall having a pair of angular surfaces adjacent each end and a lower surface therebetween, wherein said lower surface of the front wall supports stacked trays when rotated 90° with respect to one another; a rear wall opposite from the front wall; two side walls opposite from one another and connected to the front wall and rear wall at vertically extending corners, the two side walls being mirror images of each other, each side wall having a continuous outer ledge at an upper end of each side wall and a discontinuous inner ledge spaced from the outer ledge forming a discontinuous groove therebetween, the rear wall meeting each side wall at one of the corners with downwardly directed flanges proximate to each corner, the downwardly directed flanges preventing movement of stacked trays when rotated 90° relative to one another, each side wall having at least a pair of shelves extending outwardly from the side wall defining a horizontal stop for stacked trays when rotated 180° with respect to one another; a rectangular floor integrally connected to the four walls; a plurality of non-uniformly spaced feet formed at a lower end on each side wall providing different stacking levels when two identical trays are stacked vertically at different angular orientations with respect to one another, wherein a first level of stacking is defined when vertically adjacent stacked trays are aligned in an identical orientation with respect to one another, a second level of stacking is defined when vertically adjacent stacked trays are rotated 90° with respect to one another, and a third level of stacking is defined when vertically adjacent stacked trays are rotated 180° with respect to one another, the plurality of feet along each side wall having different horizontal lengths and spaced along each side wall at uneven intervals, each foot having only vertical and horizontal edges defining an inner groove for sliding over the discontinuous inner ledge; a notch in each of said front and rear walls adjacent to each side wall in vertical alignment with the feet and in horizontal alignment with the discontinuous groove providing sliding access to the discontinuous groove by the feet of another tray for blind stacking and unstacking, the notch formed as a generally concave indentation with steep opposing sides; and at least one handle in each side wall formed by gaps between portions of the discontinuous inner ledge, at least one gap forming a first stacking level for receiving a complementary foot of an upper stacked tray when said upper stacked tray is oriented 180° relative to a lower tray, a second stacked level formed by recesses between adjacent portions of the discontinuous inner ledge for receiving a complementary foot of an upper stacked tray when said upper stacked tray is oriented identical to the lower tray, the first stacking level being lower than the second stacking level, the feet integrally formed on lower ends of each side wall of the upper tray and a corresponding number of shaped slots formed in upper ends of each side wall of the lower tray and engageable with respect to the corresponding feet for defining cam surfaces engageable with one another to move the upper tray in a direction toward one of the front and rear walls in response to the one wall being lifted to allow the upper tray to slide with respect to the lower tray for unstacking the upper tray from the lower tray when the upper and lower trays are in one of the first and third levels of stacking.
- 15. A tray for stacking a plurality of identical trays with respect to one another and providing at least three levels of stacking corresponding to different angular positions of vertically adjacent stacked trays with respect to one another, said tray comprising:a front wall; a rear wall opposite from the front wall; two side walls and a rectangular floor integrally connected to the four walls, wherein said two side walls are mirror images of each other; means for sliding an aligned upper stacked tray with respect to a lower stacked tray between a stacked position and an unstacked position, wherein a first stacked position is defined when adjacent stacked trays are aligned in an identical orientation with respect to one another, a second stacked position is defined when adjacent stacked trays are rotated 90° with respect to one another, and a third stacked position is defined when adjacent stacked trays are rotated 180° with respect to one another; means for preventing movement of the upper tray with respect to the lower tray when in one of the stacked positions; and means for pivoting the upper tray when in one of the first and third stacked positions for releasing the movement preventing means and for allowing sliding movement of the upper tray with respect to the lower tray.
- 16. The tray of claim 15 wherein the pivoting means further comprises:at least two feet integrally formed on lower ends of each side wall of the upper tray; and a corresponding number of shaped slots formed in upper ends of each side wall of the lower tray and engageable with respect to the corresponding feet for defining cam surfaces engageable with one another to move the upper tray toward one of the front and rear walls in response to the one wall being lifted to allow the upper tray to slide with respect to the lower tray for unstacking the upper tray from the lower tray when the upper and lower trays are in one of the first and third stacked positions.
- 17. The tray of claim 15 further comprising:an elongate discontinuous rail extending along each side wall of the lower tray; a pair of first notches in each of the front and rear walls, each notch vertically and horizontally, coaxially aligned with one of the corresponding rails extending along an adjacent side wall, the first pair of notches aligning the upper tray with respect to the lower tray for sliding movement along the rail when moving with respect to one of the first and third stacked positions; and a pair of second notches in each of the front and rear walls spaced inwardly from the side walls further than the pair of first notches.
- 18. The tray of claim 15 wherein the sliding means further comprises:at least two feet integrally formed on lower ends of each side of the upper tray; and an elongate discontinuous groove extending along each side wall for receiving the corresponding feet in sliding engagement therewith.
- 19. The tray of claim 15 wherein the movement preventing means further comprises:at least two feet integrally formed on lower ends of each side wall of the upper tray; and at least two shaped slots located on upper ends of each side wall for receiving the corresponding feet when in one of the first and third stacked positions for preventing unintended movement of the upper tray with respect to the lower tray.
- 20. The tray of claim 15 further comprising:at least one shelf located on each side walls of the upper tray for resting on a portion of the lower tray; and a rail lip on each side wall of the lower tray engageable with the corresponding shelf and acting as a vertical stop between the upper tray with respect to the lower tray.
Parent Case Info
This application claims benefit of provisional No. 60/097,781 filed Aug. 25, 1998.
US Referenced Citations (17)
Provisional Applications (1)
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Number |
Date |
Country |
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60/097781 |
Aug 1998 |
US |