The present disclosure relates to stackable cartons, systems of stackable cartons, blanks for forming stackable cartons, and methods associated with cartons that are stackable. In one embodiment, the present disclosure relates to a system including a plurality of stacked cartons that are engageable by a handle.
According to one aspect of the disclosure, a carton for holding at least one article comprises a plurality of panels extending at least partially around an interior of the carton, the plurality of panels comprising a top panel, a bottom panel, a front panel, a back panel, and at least one side panel. The top panel is recessed below a portion of each of the front panel, the back panel, and the at least one side panel to form a recessed top portion for receiving a portion of a vertically adjacent carton.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a carton blank for forming a carton for holding at least one article comprises a plurality of panels for extending at least partially around an interior of the carton formed from the carton blank, the plurality of panels comprising a top panel, a bottom panel, a front panel, a back panel, and at least one side panel. The top panel is positionable below a portion of each of the front panel, the back panel, and the at least one side panel to form a recessed top portion of the carton formed from the carton blank for receiving a portion of a vertically adjacent carton.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a method of forming a carton for holding at least one article comprises obtaining a carton blank comprising a plurality of panels comprising a top panel, a bottom panel, a front panel, a back panel, and at least one side panel. The method further comprises folding the plurality of panels at least partially around an interior of the carton such that the top panel is recessed below a portion of each of the front panel, the back panel, and the at least one side panel to form a recessed top portion for receiving a portion of a vertically adjacent carton.
According to another aspect of the disclosure, a system of cartons for holding at least one article comprises a first carton, the first carton comprising a plurality of panels extending at least partially around an interior of the first carton, the plurality of panels comprising a top panel, a bottom panel, a front panel, a back panel, and at least one side panel. The top panel is recessed below a portion of each of the front panel, the back panel, and the at least one side panel to form a recessed top portion. The system further comprises a second carton at least partially disposed in the recessed top portion of the first carton.
According to common practice, the various features of the drawings discussed below are not necessarily drawn to scale. Dimensions of various features and elements in the drawings may be expanded or reduced to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the disclosure.
Corresponding parts are designated by corresponding reference numbers throughout the drawings.
Cartons according to the present disclosure can accommodate articles of numerous different shapes. For the purpose of illustration and not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the disclosure, the following detailed description describes articles such as food products, product packages, containers, bottles, cans, etc., that are at least partially disposed within the carton embodiments. The articles can be used for packaging food and beverage products, for example. The articles can be made from materials suitable in composition for packaging the particular food or beverage item, and the materials include, but are not limited to, glass; aluminum and/or other metals; plastics such as PET, LDPE, LLDPE, HDPE, PP, PS, PVC, EVOH, and Nylon; composite materials; and the like, or any combination thereof.
Cartons according to the present disclosure can accommodate articles of any shape. For the purpose of illustration and not for the purpose of limiting the scope of the disclosure, the following detailed description describes beverage containers (e.g., aluminum beverage cans, glass bottles, polymeric or paperboard cups, etc.), food products (e.g., soups, salads, sandwiches, etc.), or product packages (e.g., pouches, sleeves, cups, etc.) as disposed within the carton embodiments. In this specification, the terms “lower,” “bottom,” “upper,” and “top” indicate orientations determined in relation to fully erected and upright cartons. As described herein, cartons can be formed from blanks by overlapping multiple panels, portions, and/or end flaps. Such panels, portions, and/or end flaps may be designated herein in terms relative to one another, e.g., “first”, “second”, “third”, etc., in sequential or non-sequential reference, without departing from the disclosure.
Still referring to
In one embodiment, the illustrated blank 3 has a first front end flap 63 foldably connected to the front panel 27 at an oblique fold line 65 and a second front end flap 67 foldably connected to the front panel 27 at an oblique fold line 69. The respective end flaps 63, 67 are separated from the respective adjacent side panels 31, 33 by respective cuts 66, 68. Similarly, a first back end flap 71 is foldably connected to the back panel 29 at an oblique fold line 73 and a second back end flap 75 is foldably connected to the back panel 29 at an oblique fold line 77. The respective end flaps 71, 75 are separated from the respective adjacent side panels 31, 33 by respective cuts 76, 78. A first top end flap 79, as shown, is foldably connected to the top panel 43 at a longitudinal fold line 81 and a second top end flap 83 is foldably connected to the top panel 43 at a longitudinal fold line 85. The oblique fold lines 65, 69, 73, 77 could be longitudinal fold lines without departing from the disclosure.
With continued reference to
Referring to
In this regard, and with additional reference to
In the illustrated embodiment, the front panel 27, the back panel 29, the first side panel 31, and the second side panel 33 have respective free edges that are positioned to be slightly oblique to (i.e., not perpendicular) and angled outwardly from the bottom panel 25 of the carton 5. In the carton 5 formed from the blank 3, the front panel 27, the back panel 29, the first side panel 31, and the second side panel 33 each have a respective bottom edge defined by a respective fold line 35, 37, 39, 41 connecting the respective panels 27, 29, 31, 33 to the bottom panel 25.
In the carton 5 formed from the blank 3, the front panel 27 has a top edge defined by the fold line 51 and the back panel 49 has a top edge defined by the fold line 45 and the cuts 47, each having a lateral length D1. The front panel 27 and the back panel 49 have respective bottom edges defined by the respective fold lines 35, 37, each having a lateral length D2. Further, the first side panel 31 and the second side panel 33 each have a respective top edge defined by a respective fold line 57, 61, each having a longitudinal length D3. The side panels 31, 33 have respective bottom edges defined by the respective fold lines 39, 41, each having a longitudinal length D4. In one embodiment, each of the front panel 27, the back panel 29, the first side panel 31, and the second side panel 33 have a respective top edge with the respective lengths D1, D3 that is greater than the respective lengths D2, D4 of the respective bottom edges so that the dimensions of the opening above the recessed top portion 9 that is formed by the top edges of the front panel 27, the back panel 29, the first side panel 31, and the second side panel 33 is larger than the dimensions of the bottom panel 25.
In this regard, the positioning of the front panel 27, the back panel 29, the first side panel 31, and the second side panel 33 is such to be tapered or angled outwardly relative to the bottom panel 25 to position the respective top edges of the front panel 27, the back panel 29, the first side panel 31, and the second side panel 33 in a manner to allow the top panel 43 to fit within the top opening defined by the respective top edges. Such angled position of the front panel 27, the back panel 29, the first side panel 31, and the second side panel 33 and the wider opening formed by the top edges of the front panel 27, the back panel 29, the first side panel 31, and the second side panel 33 allows the top panel 43 to be received through the wide top opening and positioned below the respective top edges of the front panel 27, the back panel 29, the first side panel 31, and the second side panel 33 to close the carton 5 and to form the recessed top portion 9 of the carton 5. In addition, the oblique configuration of the fold lines 65, 69, 73, 77 also facilitates the positioning of the front panel 27, the back panel 29, the first side panel 31, and the second side panel 33 at respective oblique angles relative to the bottom panel 25 such that the carton 5 has a tapered configuration that facilitates nesting and/or stacking, as described further herein. The front panel 27, the back panel 29, the first side panel 31, and the second side panel 33 could be otherwise positioned (e.g., tapered or angled more or less than shown) without departing from the scope of the disclosure.
Referring additionally to
Referring to
Referring to
As also shown, the opening 135 of the front handle panel 127 of the handle 11 aligns with the tabs 91 of the stacked cartons 5, such that the tabs 91 extend through the opening 135. As also shown, the edge 139 of the engagement feature 137 of the handle 11 is positioned to contact the tab 91 of the lowermost carton 5. In this regard, the engagement feature 137 can provide stability to and maintain the arrangement of the stacked carton 5. For example, the engagement feature 137 can engage the tab 91 of the lowermost carton 5 in tension such that the stacked cartons 5 are urged together through the circumferential engagement of the handle 11 therearound.
Referring to
As shown, the blank 503 includes notches 504 formed by a line of weakening on each of the first side panel 31 and the second side panel 33, and the blank 503 includes an aperture 506 on each of the first side reinforcement panel 55 and the second side reinforcement panel 59 that aligns with a respective notch 504 when the carton 505 is formed such that each aperture 506 provides clearance adjacent a respective notch 504.
As shown in
Referring additionally to
In this regard, a system 413 can be provided in which the carton 505 is positioned as a lowermost carton 505 (broadly, “first carton”, with multiple smaller cartons 405 stacked thereupon (broadly “second carton”, “third carton”, etc., respectively) in a side-by-side arrangement and that are positionally stabilized and maintained as described above with regard to the previous embodiments. Accordingly, engagement of portions of the cartons 405 with each other as well as upper portions of the front reinforcement panel 49 and the front panel 27, the first side reinforcement panel 55 and the first side panel 31, the second side reinforcement panel 59 and the second side panel 33, and the upper edge portions 48 of the back panel 29 inhibit slidable movement thereof. While the system 413 has been illustrated with a lowermost carton 505 and a pair of cartons 405 stacked upon the carton 505 in a side-by-side arrangement, it will be understood that more than two cartons 405 can be stacked upon the carton 505 in a side-by-side arrangement, and/or additional cartons 405 can be stacked upon the cartons 405, without departing from the disclosure. In other embodiments, a different arrangement of cartons can provide a system 413, for example, multiple stacked cartons 405 or multiple stacked cartons 505. In the second embodiment of
Referring additionally to
Turning to
As also described herein, the carton 705 is configured with a bottom receptacle 711 with a configuration that can maintain fluids in the bottom receptacle 711 and inhibit, minimize, and/or prevent the passage of fluids from the bottom receptacle 711 into the surrounding environment to provide a substantially leak-proof or leak-resistant configuration of the carton 705. In this regard, the carton 705 can be used to store and/or transport articles that contain fluids, for example, beverages, soups, condiments, dressings, etc., in a secure manner that prevents fluids in the interior 707 from readily leaking from the carton 705 during transport.
The blank 703 has the longitudinal axis L1 and a lateral axis L2, as shown, and includes a bottom panel 725 that is foldably connected to a respective front panel 727, a back panel 729, a first side panel 731, and a second side panel 733 at respective fold lines 735, 737, 739, 741, with the fold lines 735, 737 being lateral fold lines and the fold lines 739, 741 being longitudinal fold lines. The illustrated blank 703 includes a first gusset 743 foldably connected to each of the back panel 729 and the first side panel 731, a second gusset 745 foldably connected to each of the first side panel 731 and the front panel 727, a third gusset 747 foldably connected to each of the front panel 727 and the second side panel 733, and a fourth gusset 749 foldably connected to each of the second side panel 733 and the back panel 729.
The first gusset 743 includes a first gusset panel 751 foldably connected to the back panel 729 at an oblique fold line 753 and a second gusset panel 755 foldably connected to the first gusset panel 751 at an oblique fold line 757 and foldably connected to the first side panel 731 at an oblique fold line 759. The second gusset 745 includes a third gusset panel 781 foldably connected to the first side panel 731 at an oblique fold line 783 and a fourth gusset panel 785 foldably connected to the third gusset panel 781 at an oblique fold line 787 and foldably connected to the front panel 727 at an oblique fold line 789. The third gusset 747 includes a fifth gusset panel 791 foldably connected to the second side panel 733 at an oblique fold line 793 and a sixth gusset panel 795 foldably connected to the fifth gusset panel 791 at an oblique fold line 797 and foldably connected to the front panel 727 at an oblique fold line 799. The fourth gusset 749 includes a seventh gusset panel 801 foldably connected to the back panel 729 at an oblique fold line 803 and an eighth gusset panel 805 foldably connected to the seventh gusset panel 801 at an oblique fold line 807 and foldably connected to the second side panel 733 at an oblique fold line 809.
As shown, a top panel 817 is foldably connected to the back panel 729 at a longitudinal fold line 813 and a longitudinal fold line 819 adjacent the top panel 817 defines a hinge panel 811 that is foldably connected to the back panel 813 at the fold line 813 and that is foldably connected to the top panel 817 at the fold line 819. A first top end flap 821 is foldably connected to the top panel 817 at a lateral fold line 823, and a second top end flap 825 is foldably connected to the top panel 817 at a lateral fold line 827. Still referring to
Referring additionally to
The third gusset panel 781 can be folded at the fold line 787 into at least partial face-to-face contact with an interior surface of the fourth gusset panel 785, and the fourth gusset panel 785 can be folded at the fold line 789 into at least partial face-to-face contact with an exterior surface of the front panel 727. In such an arrangement of the second gusset 745, relative folding of the third gusset panel 781 at the fold line 783 can draw the first side panel 731 into generally intersecting relation with the front panel 727.
The fifth gusset panel 791 can be folded at the fold line 797 into at least partial face-to-face contact with an interior surface of the sixth gusset panel 795, and the sixth gusset panel 795 can be folded at the fold line 799 into at least partial face-to-face contact with an exterior surface of the front panel 727. In such an arrangement of the third gusset 747, relative folding of the fifth gusset panel 791 at the fold line 793 can draw the second side panel 733 into generally intersecting relation with the front panel 727.
The eighth gusset panel 805 can be folded at the fold line 807 into at least partial face-to-face contact with an interior surface of the seventh gusset panel 801, and the seventh gusset panel 801 can be folded at the fold line 803 into at least partial face-to-face contact with an exterior surface of the back panel 729. In such an arrangement of the fourth gusset 749, relative folding of the eighth gusset panel 805 at the fold line 809 can draw the second side panel 733 into generally intersecting relation with the back panel 729. The gussets 743, 745, 747, 749 can be maintained in the above-described arrangements with one or more adhesives, for example, glue.
As shown, the above-described arrangement of the panels 725, 727, 729, 731, 733, 817 and the gussets 743, 745, 747, 749 provides an open configuration of the carton 705 in which the interior 707 of the carton 705 is accessible, for example, to load and/or retrieve one or more articles from the interior 707 of the carton 705. As also shown, the arrangement of the first gusset 743, the first side panel 731, the second gusset 745, the front panel 727, the third gusset 747, the second side panel 733, the fourth gusset 749, and the back panel 729 provides a substantially leak-resistant bottom receptacle 711 that is substantially devoid of adhered or otherwise coupled surfaces, openings, or other discontinuities.
For example, proceeding in a clockwise order, the back panel 729, the first gusset panel 751, the second gusset panel 755, the first side panel 731, the third gusset panel 781, the fourth gusset panel 785, the front panel 727, the sixth gusset panel 795, the fifth gusset panel 791, the second side panel 733, the eighth gusset panel 805, and the seventh gusset panel 801 (all of which are foldably connected to the bottom panel 725), provide a substantially continuous surface that is joined only by respective fold lines 753, 757, 759, 783, 787, 789, 799, 797, 793, 809, 807, 803 such that the panels 729, 751, 755, 731, 781, 785, 727, 795, 791, 733, 805, 801, together with the bottom panel 725, can maintain one or more fluids in the bottom receptacle 711 and inhibit, minimize, and/or prevent the passage of such one or more fluids from the bottom receptacle 711 into the surrounding environment. In this regard, the bottom receptacle 711 provides a substantially leak-proof or leak-resistant configuration. In one embodiment, the blank 703/carton 705 can be provided with an interior liner suitable for contact with one or more fluids and arranged to inhibit, minimize, and/or prevent the passage of such one more fluids therethrough, for example, a polymeric material. Such material and/or properties can also be applied to the blank 703/carton 705 as a film, surface treatment, or coating.
Referring to
In the illustrated closed configuration of the carton 5, the top panel 817 can be folded downwardly at the fold line 819 with the end flaps 821, 825 tucked into the interior 707 of the carton 705 adjacent the respective side panels 731, 733. In such an arrangement, the end flaps 829, 833 can be at least partially folded at the respective fold lines 831, 833 to rest in at least partial contact with the front panel 727, for example, to inhibit, minimize, and/or prevent the passage of one or more fluids from the bottom receptacle 711 of the carton 705 between the top panel 817 and the front panel 727. As shown, the top panel 817 is arranged with the tab 837 engaging or at least partially extending through and resting upon an edge of the cutout 839 of the front panel 727. In this regard, the tab 837 presents a protruding surface or handle for engagement by a user to open and reclose the carton 705. In one embodiment, the top panel 817 extends in generally planar relation adjacent upright upper portions of the front panel 727, the back panel 729, and the side panels 731, 733, all of which extend upwardly above the top panel 817 to define the recessed top portion 709 of the carton 705.
In the illustrated embodiment, the front panel 727, the back panel 729, the first side panel 731, and the second side panel 733 are positioned to be slightly oblique to (i.e., not perpendicular) and angled outwardly from the bottom panel 725 of the carton 705. In the carton 705 formed from the blank 703, the front panel 727 and the back panel 729 each have a top edge defined by a respective free edge thereof, and each respective top edge having a lateral length D13. The front panel 727 and the back panel 729 have respective bottom edges defined by the respective fold lines 735, 737, each having a lateral length D14 that is less than the longitudinal length D13. Further, the first side panel 731, and the second side panel 733 each have a respective top edge defined by a respective free edge thereof, and each respective top edge having a longitudinal length D15. The side panels 731, 733 have respective bottom edges formed by the respective fold lines 739, 741, each respective bottom edge having a longitudinal length D16 that is less than the lateral length D15. In this regard, the dimensions of the opening formed by the top edges of the front panel 727, the back panel 729, the first side panel 731, and the second side panel 733 is larger than the dimensions of the bottom panel 725.
The positioning of the front panel 727, the back panel 729, the first side panel 731, and the second side panel 733 is thus tapered or angled outwardly relative to the bottom panel 725 to position the respective top edges of the front panel 727, the back panel 729, the first side panel 731, and the second side panel 733 in a manner to allow the top panel 817 to fit within the opening defined by the respective top edges. Such angled position of the front panel 727, the back panel 729, the first side panel 731, and the second side panel 733 and the wider top opening formed by the respective top edges allows the top panel 781 to be received through the wide top opening and positioned below the respective top edges of the front panel 727, the back panel 729, the first side panel 731, and the second side panel 733 to form the recessed top portion 709 of the carton 705. In addition, the oblique configuration of the fold lines 753, 759, 783, 789, 793, 799, 803, 809 also facilitates the positioning of the front panel 727, the back panel 729, the first side panel 731, and the second side panel 733 to facilitate stacking and/or nesting of cartons 705, for example, wherein one or more cartons 705 are disposed in the interior space of a carton 705 therebelow. The front panel 727, the back panel 729, the first side panel 731, and the second side panel 733 could be otherwise positioned (e.g., tapered or angled more or less than shown) without departing from the scope of the disclosure.
In this regard, and as shown in
While a system 413 of three stacked cartons 705 is illustrated, more than three cartons 705 or less than three cartons 705 can be stacked in this manner without departing from the disclosure. In the third embodiment of
In the various illustrated embodiments, the cartons 5, 405, 505, 705 could be characterized as having as a bottom tray formed by the bottom panel and the upwardly folded side panels, front panel and back panel that cooperate to form an interior space of the tray, and a lid foldably connected to the tray. The lid can be formed by the top panel and is moveable between an open or raised position, allowing access to the tray, and a closed or lowered position closing the tray and positioning the top panel to provide support for a top carton in a series of stacked cartons. The cartons 5, 405, 505, 705 could have other features and could be otherwise shaped arranged, and/or configured without departing from the disclosure.
The blanks according to the present disclosure can be, for example, formed from coated paperboard and similar materials. For example, the interior and/or exterior sides of the blanks can be coated with a clay coating. The clay coating may then be printed over with product, advertising, price coding, and other information or images. The blanks may then be coated with a varnish to protect any information printed on the blank. The blanks may also be coated with, for example, a moisture barrier layer, on either or both sides of the blank. In accordance with the above-described embodiments, the blanks may be constructed of paperboard of a caliper such that it is heavier and more rigid than ordinary paper. The blanks can also be constructed of other materials, such as cardboard, hard paper, or any other material having properties suitable for enabling the carton to function at least generally as described herein. The blanks can also be laminated or coated with one or more sheet-like materials at selected panels or panel sections.
In accordance with the above-described embodiments of the present disclosure, a fold line can be any substantially linear, although not necessarily straight, form of weakening that facilitates folding there along. More specifically, but not for the purpose of narrowing the scope of the present disclosure, fold lines include: a score line, such as lines formed with a blunt scoring knife, or the like, which creates a crushed portion in the material along the desired line of weakness; a cut that extends partially into a material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of cuts that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness; and various combinations of these features.
As an example, a tear line can include: a slit that extends partially into the material along the desired line of weakness, and/or a series of spaced apart slits that extend partially into and/or completely through the material along the desired line of weakness, or various combinations of these features. As a more specific example, one type tear line is in the form of a series of spaced apart slits that extend completely through the material, with adjacent slits being spaced apart slightly so that a nick (e.g., a small somewhat bridging-like piece of the material) is defined between the adjacent slits for typically temporarily connecting the material across the tear line. The nicks are broken during tearing along the tear line. The nicks typically are a relatively small percentage of the tear line, and alternatively the nicks can be omitted from or torn in a tear line such that the tear line is a continuous cut line. That is, it is within the scope of the present disclosure for each of the tear lines to be replaced with a continuous slit, or the like. For example, a cut line can be a continuous slit or could be wider than a slit without departing from the present disclosure.
The above embodiments may be described as having one or more panels adhered together by glue during erection of the carton embodiments. The term “glue” is intended to encompass all manner of adhesives commonly used to secure carton panels in place.
The foregoing description of the disclosure illustrates and describes various exemplary embodiments. Various additions, modifications, changes, etc., could be made to the exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the disclosure. It is intended that all matter contained in the above description or shown in the accompanying drawings shall be interpreted as illustrative and not in a limiting sense. Additionally, the disclosure shows and describes only selected embodiments of the disclosure, but the disclosure is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes or modifications within the scope of the inventive concept as expressed herein, commensurate with the above teachings, and/or within the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. Furthermore, certain features and characteristics of each embodiment may be selectively interchanged and applied to other illustrated and non-illustrated embodiments of the disclosure.
This application claims the benefit of each of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/633,157, which was filed on Feb. 21, 2018, and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/643,911, which was filed on Mar. 16, 2018. The disclosures of each of U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/633,157, which was filed on Feb. 21, 2018, and U.S. Provisional Patent Application No. 62/643,911, which was filed on Mar. 16, 2018, are hereby incorporated by reference for all purposes as if presented herein in their entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
62633157 | Feb 2018 | US | |
62643911 | Mar 2018 | US |