Stacked assembly of disposable rain protection devices having a reinforced holder

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6648171
  • Patent Number
    6,648,171
  • Date Filed
    Thursday, March 28, 2002
    22 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, November 18, 2003
    21 years ago
Abstract
A stacked assembly of disposable rain protection devices having a reinforced holder for displaying and dispensing the disposable rain protection devices from a bracket member of a display stand. The display holder is formed from a piece of cardboard folded upward along an upward fold and downward along a pair of downward folds to thereby form a pair of opposing display holder flaps and an integral reinforcement member comprising a pair of opposing reinforcement member flaps. The reinforcement member flaps are fixedly attached to one another and are sandwiched between the display holder flaps and depend downward from an upper portion of the opposing display holder flaps. The disposable rain protection devices are stacked together, and are sandwiched between the opposing display holder flaps such that a disposable rain protection device can be detached from the holder by pulling the rain protection device in order to break a frangible perforation.
Description




STATEMENT REGARDING FEDERALLY SPONSORED RESEARCH OR DEVELOPMENT




Not applicable




REFERENCE TO A MICROFICHE APPENDIX




Not applicable




FIELD OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to displaying and dispensing disposable rain protection devices, such as rain hoods and bags for storing wet umbrellas, and more particularly to a reinforced display holder for use in displaying and dispensing such items.




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




The inventor has previously invented disposable receptacles for umbrellas, along with devices for the display and dispensing of such receptacles. The inventor has further developed a market for such devices. In U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/484,104, the inventor recently disclosed a novel design for a disposable rain hood for display and dispensing from stands (see FIGS.


1


-


4


). In U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/548,488, the inventor recently disclosed a novel design for a reinforced holder for disposable rain hoods and other rain protection devices. The present invention improves on the inventions of patent application Ser. No. 09/484,104 and patent application Ser. No. 09/548488 as well as the inventor's existing design for disposable receptacles for umbrellas, and is directed generally to overcoming the following problems associated with the prior art. Additionally, the present invention can be used with the display stand disclosed in the inventor's recently filed U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/495,086 (FIGS.


9


-


10


).




New umbrellas are generally sold with a storage bag. The storage bag is usually made of a material similar to the collapsible cover of the umbrella, such as a nylon weave, and is sized and configured to hold the umbrella when the umbrella has been collapsed and is not in use. If the umbrella is wet from a recent rain shower, placing the umbrella in the storage bag will keep the rain water from dripping off of the umbrella and wetting the floor, where the water may dirty the floor or cause a passerby to slip. However, because the owner of an umbrella seldom knows when he or she will need to use the umbrella, the owner will frequently, and often haphazardly, place the umbrella in a place where it will be available at a moment's notice, such as in an office desk, a purse, a brief case, the floor of a closet, the trunk of an automobile, or even the floor of an automobile. After a period of storage and use of the umbrella, the storage bag often becomes lost, and in any event is usually unavailable when needed following use of the umbrella during a rain shower.




As mentioned above, the inventor has developed an apparatus and method for supplying disposable receptacles for umbrellas. The disposable receptacles consist of an elongated plastic bag that is designed to fit over a collapsed umbrella. The disposable receptacles keep wet umbrellas from dripping water, and thus prevent slips, soiling of floors and carpets, and other consequences of tracking rain water into a public building. A stand is provided for displaying and dispensing the disposable receptacles. The stand consists generally of a base, a pole extending substantially vertically upward from the base, and a bracket member for holding a plurality of disposable receptacles for umbrellas. (See

FIGS. 3 and 4

) Such display stands and disposable receptacles have been successful on the market, and are used particularly in public buildings that have heavy foot traffic. However, the disposable receptacles are useful only for individuals who happen to have umbrellas with them. There is thus a need for a disposable receptacle that can be conveniently displayed on such stands, and thus can be dispensed as needed during rain showers.




Rain protection garments, such as rain coats, rain hoods, ponchos, and the like, are used to keep individuals dry during rain showers. Such garments are typically designed for repeated use, and are therefore made of durable, rain impermeable materials such as canvas, oilcloth, nylon and the like. Disposable rain hoods and ponchos are also available. Disposable rain hoods are typically made of plastic sheets. Disposable rain hoods find particular uses at outdoor events, such as festivals and sporting events, where a sudden, unexpected shower may catch individuals without umbrellas or rain protection garments. In such circumstances, disposable rain hoods can be sold at low cost or donated to individuals attending the event, and can then be discarded when no longer needed. As mentioned above, in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/484,104, the inventor recently disclosed a novel design for a disposable rain hood for display and dispensing from stands (see FIGS.


1


-


4


).




The above disposable rain protection devices are typically distributed free of charge to patrons of public buildings and businesses. As a result, maintaining low costs of manufacture is important.




One particular problem that the inventor has experienced with the foregoing designs for disposable rain protection devices is that the display holder that holds the disposable rain protection devices may tear under the repeated stress of pulling disposable rain protection devices in order to separate the devices from the display holder. A design for existing display holders is shown as item


90


in FIG.


4


. The display holder generally comprises a piece of paperboard, cardboard, other type of cardboard that is folded to form opposing flaps


96


A and


96


B. A stack of disposable rain protection devices


1


is attached to a lower end of the opposing flaps


96


A,


96


B. An aperture


92


passes through the opposing flaps


96


A,


96


B (FIGS.


3


and


4


). As shown in

FIG. 4

, the display holder can be suspended from a display stand


200


by passing a prong


216


of the display stand through the aperture of the display holder


90


.




Because of cost considerations in providing large volumes of disposable rain protection devices, the display holders


90


of such devices are typically made of paperboard, cardstock or other types of cardboard. Cardboard materials provide an optimal balance between tear resistance and economics of manufacture. However, cardboard materials, while generally tear resistant under the forces ordinarily encountered with this invention, are subject to tearing under certain circumstances, such as when excessive force is applied (for example, if a disposable rain protection devices does not tear away properly), after repeated stress from multiple pulls, or if the cardboard becomes wet. When a passerby pulls an individual disposable rain protection device in order to separate it from the display holder


90


, stress is created between the prong


216


of the display stand


200


and the aperture


92


. With repeated stress, such as when a dozen or more disposable rain protection devices are pulled and separated from the display holder


90


, the display holder may tear at the aperture


92


. Once a tear starts, it is likely to become larger. Continued removal of disposable rain protection devices may tear the aperture


92


to the point that the display holder, along with the disposable rain protection devices, falls off of the stand. Even in situations where the display holder does not tear entirely off of the display stand, tears may be unsightly, particularly to proprietors of businesses and public buildings.




The present invention is directed to overcoming the aforementioned problems without sacrificing the economic considerations that have helped make the inventor's disposable rain protection devices a success.




OBJECTS AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




It is an object of the invention to provide an improved means for displaying and dispensing disposable rain protection devices, such as receptacles for umbrellas and rain hoods.




It is another object of the invention to provide a reinforced display holder for displaying and dispensing disposable rain protection devices that is resistant to tearing.




It is yet another object of the invention to provide a reinforced display holder for displaying and dispensing disposable rain protection devices that is economical to manufacture, and therefore can be distributed free of charge or at low cost to the general public.




These and other objects and advantages of the invention shall become apparent from the following general and preferred description of the invention.




Accordingly, a stacked assembly of disposable rain protection devices having a reinforced holder for displaying and dispensing disposable rain protection devices from a bracket member of a display stand is provided comprising a display holder formed from a piece of cardboard folded upward along an upward fold and downward along a pair of downward folds to thereby form a pair of opposing display holder flaps and an integral reinforcement member comprising a pair of opposing reinforcement member flaps. Preferably, the reinforcement member flaps are fixedly attached to one another and are sandwiched between the display holder flaps and depend downward from an upper portion of the opposing display holder flaps. The display holder flaps and the reinforcement member flaps preferably have at least one aperture sized to receive the bracket member of the display stand to permit the suspension of disposable rain protection devices from the display stand via the display holder. The disposable rain protection devices comprise a suspension portion extending from an edge and connected to the edge by a frangible perforation. Preferably, the devices are stacked, attached to one another by a fastening means passing through the suspension portions, and sandwiched between the lower portion of the opposing display holder flaps such that a disposable rain protection device may be detached by pulling the device and breaking the frangible perforation.




In one preferred embodiment, the plurality of disposable rain protection devices are disposable receptacles for umbrellas. Each disposable receptacle for umbrellas comprises an elongated bag having an open end for receiving a wet umbrella and a closed end for preventing water from the wet umbrella from leaking from the receptacle. The disposable receptacles for umbrellas are preferably attached to the display holder via a suspension portion, the suspension portion being detachably connected to the open end of the elongated bag by a frangible perforation, such that a selected disposable receptacle may be selectively detached from the suspension portion and the display holder by pulling the disposable receptacle relative to the display holder to thereby break the frangible perforation.




In another preferred embodiment, the plurality of disposable rain protection devices are disposable rain hoods. The disposable rain hoods comprise a pair of opposing flaps, the flaps attached to one another substantially along respective upper edges thereof, the flaps further attached to one another substantially along respective rear edges thereof, the upper and rear edge attachments providing a rain-impermeable barrier along the upper and the rear edges of the disposable rain hood, and the disposable rain hood having a substantially open front edge and a substantially open lower edge for receiving a head and torso of a user of the disposable rain hood. A head stop is preferably provided for properly positioning the head of a user in the disposable rain hood. The head stop further attaches the respective opposing flaps to one another. The head stop extends downward substantially from the sealed upper edge of the disposable hood and extends substantially parallel to an upper portion of the sealed rear edge. The head stop is also preferably positioned a sufficient distance from the open front edge of the disposable rain hood to thereby permit the head stop to function as a rear barrier for a back portion of the head of the user while the hood simultaneously shields the head of the user from rain. Each of the opposing flaps of the disposable rain hood are preferably provided with at least one hole. The hole is preferably positioned substantially along the forward edge, so as to permit the forward edges of the disposable rain hood to be selectively held together either by fingers of the user or by a tie passing through the holes to thereby secure the hood on the user. The disposable rain hoods are preferably attached to the display holder via a suspension portion, the suspension portion detachably connected to the lower edge of the flaps of the disposable rain hood by a frangible perforation, such that a selected disposable rain hood may be selectively detached from the suspension portion and the display holder by pulling the disposable hood relative to the display holder to thereby break the frangible perforation.




Methods of constructing and displaying the foregoing reinforced display holder and associated disposable rain protection devices also provided.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a side view of one preferred embodiment of the disposable rain hood of the invention.





FIG. 2

is a perspective front-side view of one preferred embodiment of the disposable rain hood of the invention as shown in

FIG. 1

illustrating the disposable rain hood covering the head and torso of a user.





FIG. 3

is a perspective view of one preferred embodiment of the invention, showing a plurality of disposable rain hoods stacked together and suspended from a display stand.





FIG. 4

is a partial side-view of the display stand of

FIG. 3

, illustrating a side view of an upper portion of a stack of disposable rain hoods and details of how the stack of rain hoods may be suspended from the display stand.





FIG. 5

is a cross-sectional side view of a preferred embodiment of a base of the display stand of

FIG. 3

, illustrating internal features of the base.





FIG. 6

is a front view of one preferred embodiment of a reinforced receptacle holder for disposable umbrellas bags, showing a phantom-view of a reinforcement member disposed between opposing flaps of the receptacle holder.





FIG. 7

is a side view of the reinforced receptacle holder of FIG.


6


.





FIG. 8

is a side view of one preferred embodiment of the display stand of

FIG. 3

, illustrating a side view of an upper portion of a stack of disposable rain hoods and details of how the reinforced receptacle holder may be suspended from the display stand.





FIG. 9

is a front view of one preferred embodiment of a wall mounted display stand for displaying embodiments of the invention.





FIG. 10

is a frontal perspective view of one preferred embodiment of the wall mounted display stand of

FIG. 9

, showing the stand mounted on a wall, and showing a plurality of receptacles for umbrellas suspended from the stand.





FIG. 11

is a side-view of the wall mounted display stand of FIG.


10


and the reinforced holder of the present invention, illustrating the stand mounted on a wall by adhesive means, such as double sided tape.





FIG. 12

is a frontal perspective view of one preferred embodiment of a wall mounted display stand, showing the stand mounted on a wall, and showing a plurality of disposable rain hoods suspended from the stand via the reinforced display holder of the invention.





FIG. 13

is a top-view of one preferred embodiment of the present invention prior to folding.





FIG. 14

is a side-view of one preferred embodiment of

FIG. 13

after folding.











PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS OF THE INVENTION




In the following detailed description of the preferred embodiments, reference is made to the accompanying drawings which form a part hereof, and in which are shown by way of illustration specific embodiments in which the invention may be practiced. It is to be understood that other embodiments may be utilized and structural changes may be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.





FIG. 6

shows a preferred embodiment of a front view of a reinforced holder


701


for displaying and dispensing disposable rain protection devices from a bracket member of a display stand. The term “disposable rain protection devices” as used herein refers to two particular types of devices, both of which are explained in further detail below: (1) disposable receptacles for umbrellas


106


(See FIGS.


6


and


10


); and (2) disposable rain hoods


1


(see

FIGS. 1-4

,


8


).




As shown in

FIG. 6

, the reinforced holder


701


of the invention comprises, generally, a display holder


90


, a reinforcement member


700


(shown partially in phantom lines), an aperture


604


passing through both the display holder


90


and the reinforcement member


700


, and a plurality of disposable rain protection devices


106


removably attached to a lower portion


91


of the display holder


90


.




As shown most clearly in

FIG. 7

, the display holder


90


has a pair of opposing flaps


96


A,


96


B. In a preferred embodiment, the display holder


90


is made from a sheet of cardstock, paperboard, or other type of card board, and the opposing flaps


96


A,


96


B are formed by folding the display holder


90


downward along downward folds


703


A,


703


B.




The reinforcement member


700


forms an integral part of the display holder


90


and is constructed of similar material. The reinforcement member


700


comprises a pair of opposing flaps


704


A,


704


B and is formed by folding the display holder


90


upward along upward fold


702


, preferably into substantially equal halves. The reinforcement member


700


is sandwiched between the opposing flaps


96


A,


96


B of the display holder, as shown most clearly in FIGS.


7


and


8


. In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 6

, the reinforcement member


700


is rectangular and is substantially the same length as the display holder


90


.




A means


705


is provided for fixedly attaching the opposing flaps


704


A,


704


B of the reinforcement member


700


to each other. In

FIGS. 7 and 8

, the means comprises an adhesive substance


705


, which is economical and contributes to the ease of manufacture. Other means of fixedly attaching the opposing flaps


704


A,


704


B of the reinforcement member


700


, such as staples or thread and the like could also be used.





FIG. 13

shows the preferred embodiment prior to forming the opposing flaps


704


A,


704


B of the reinforced member


700


and the opposing flaps


96


A,


96


B of the display holder


90


from a single piece of cardboard. The opposing flaps


704


A,


704


B are formed by upwardly folding the display holder


90


along the upward fold


702


. The upward fold is preferable perforated. In a preferred embodiment, the perforations of upward fold


702


are about 0.125 inches (about 0.3 cm) in length and are spaced to obtain about four perforations per inch. The opposing flaps


96


A,


96


B of the display holder


90


are formed by downwardly folding the display holder


90


along the downward folds


703


A,


703


B. Folds


703


A,


703


B run substantially parallel to the upward fold


702


. Folds


703


A,


703


B are preferably perforated. In a preferred embodiment, the perforations of downward folds


703


A,


703


B are about 0.5 to 0.75 inches (1.2 to 1.9 cm) in length and are spaced about 0.875 to 1.125 inches (2.2 to 2.9 cm) apart.




As shown in

FIGS. 6 and 8

, the display holder


90


and reinforcement member


700


have at least one aperture


604


that passes through both of the opposing flaps


704


A,


704


B of the reinforcement member


700


and the opposing flaps


96


A,


96


B of the display holder


90


. The aperture


604


is sized to receive the bracket member


216


of the display stand


200


to thereby permit the reinforced display holder


701


to be suspended from the display stand


200


.





FIG. 14

shows an alternative embodiment of a reinforced holder


700


that is designed particularly for use with disposable rain hoods


1


. The embodiment of

FIG. 14

has two apertures


604


,


604


, such that the reinforcement member


700


can be used with the two-aperture display holder


90


shown in

FIGS. 3 and 12

.




As mentioned above, a plurality of disposable rain protection devices


1


,


106


are removably attached to a lower portion


91


of the display holder


90


. As shown in

FIGS. 8 and 10

, the reinforced display holder


701


of the invention is used to display and dispense disposable rain protection devices


1


,


106


by hanging or suspending such devices


1


,


106


from a bracket member


216


,


400


.

FIG. 10

shows a set or stack arrangement


101


of disposable receptacles for umbrellas


106


suspended from a wall mounted display stand bracket member


400


.

FIG. 8

shows a set or stack arrangement


4


of disposable rain hoods


1


suspended from the bracket member


216


. Details of each of these disposable rain protection devices


1


,


106


will now be described.




In

FIGS. 6 and 10

, the disposable rain protection devices suspended from the display holder


90


are disposable receptacles for umbrellas


106


. The receptacles are shown stacked together in a set


101


. As shown most clearly in

FIG. 10

, each disposable receptacle for umbrellas


106


comprises an elongated bag having an open end


107


A for receiving a wet umbrella and a closed end


107


B for preventing water from the wet umbrella from leaking from the receptacle. A set of large sized receptacles can be provided for large umbrellas, and a set of small sized receptacles can be provided for small umbrellas. As shown in

FIG. 6

, each disposable receptacle for umbrellas


106


is preferably attached to the display holder via a suspension portion


80


. The suspension portion


80


is detachably connected to the open end


107


A of the elongated bag


106


by a frangible perforation


108


, such that a selected disposable receptacle


106


may be selectively detached from the suspension portion


80


and the display holder by pulling the disposable receptacle


106


relative to the display holder to thereby break the frangible perforation


108


.





FIG. 1

shows a side view of a preferred embodiment of a disposable rain hood


1


, which is presently the subject of the inventor's pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/484,104. As described below, the disposable rain hood


1


can be readily incorporated into the present invention. The rain hood comprises, generally, a pair of opposing flaps


2


A,


2


B, the flaps being composed of conventional plastic sheeting or other inexpensive rain impermeable material. In

FIG. 1

, flap


2


A is shown partially folded back at a front-lower corner. The flaps


2


A,


2


B are attached to one another substantially along respective upper edges


10


thereof. The flaps


2


A,


2


B are further attached to one another substantially along respective rear edges


30


thereof. The upper


10


and rear


30


edge attachments provide a rain-impermeable barrier along the upper


10


and the rear


30


edges of the disposable rain hood. With the flaps


2


A,


2


B scaled together in the foregoing manner, the disposable rain hood


1


has a substantially open front edge


40


and a substantially open lower edge


20


. The open front


40


and lower edges


20


permit the disposable rain hood


1


to receive a head and torso of a user


100


, as shown most clearly in FIG.


2


.




The pair of flaps


2


A,


2


B are preferably formed from a single lengthwise sheet of plastic. In the preferred embodiment shown in

FIG. 1

, the sheet is folded substantially along a width-wise centerline


10


thereof to thereby form the pair of lengthwise opposing flaps


2


A,


2


B. The sheet is preferably about 37 by 30 inches (94 by 76 cm) prior to folding, which forms an approximately 37 by 15 inch (94 by 38 cm) hood after folding. The fold


10


forms the upper edge


10


of the disposable rain hood


1


, and the rear edge attachment


30


is preferably formed by heat sealing the rear edges


30


of the flaps to one another. Such heat sealing methods are well known to those of ordinary skill in the art, but as far as is known such heat sealing methods have not been applied to disposable rain hoods as described herein.

FIG. 1

shows an example of a heat seal


32


sealing rear edge


30


. In another embodiment, the sheet is folded substantially along a length-wise centerline


30


thereof to thereby form the pair of lengthwise opposing flaps


2


A,


2


B. In this embodiment, the fold


30


forms the rear edge


30


of the disposable rain hood, and the upper edge attachment


10


is formed by heat sealing the upper edges


10


of the flaps


2


A,


2


B to one another. Alternatively, the disposable rain hood


1


can be formed from a pair of lengthwise sheets


2


A,


2


B, the two sheets being sealed together, preferably by heat sealing, to form the upper


10


and rear


30


edge attachments.




As shown most clearly in

FIG. 2

, the disposable rain hood


1


is preferably further provided with a head stop


8


. The head stop


8


serves to properly position the head of a user


100


in the disposable rain hood


1


. The head stop


8


further attaches the respective flaps


2


A,


2


B to one another. The head stop


8


extends downward substantially from the sealed upper edge


10


of the disposable hood and extends substantially parallel to an upper portion of the sealed rear edge


30


. The head stop


8


is positioned a sufficient distance from the open front edge


40


of the disposable rain hood


1


to thereby permit the head stop


8


to function as a rear barrier for a back portion of the head of the user


100


while the rain hood simultaneously shields the head of the user


100


from rain. The head stop


8


is preferably formed by heat sealing the flaps


2


A,


2


B to one another along the desired position of the head stop


8


. Alternatively, stapling, stitching, or the like could be used to form the head stop


8


.




The disposable rain hood


1


is also preferably provided with at least one hole


50


positioned substantially along the forward edge


40


of each of the flaps


2


A,


2


B. The holes


50


are positioned to permit the forward edges


40


of the disposable rain hood to be selectively held together either by fingers of the user


100


or by a tie (e.g. string or a twist-tie) passing through the holes (the tie taking the place of fingers) to thereby secure the hood on the user, as shown in FIG.


2


. This feature is designed particularly for windy conditions, where a light-weight disposable rain hood


1


could be blown off of a user


100


by a gust of wind. Although only one pair of holes


50


is shown in the drawings, additional holes


50


can be provided along the open edge


40


to thereby accommodate different sizes and preferences of users


100


.





FIGS. 3 and 4

show a stack arrangement


4


of a plurality of disposable rain hoods


1


, in which each of the hoods


1


has a suspension portion


80


extending from the lower edges


20


of the flaps


2


A,


2


B. The suspension portion


80


is detachably connected to the lower edge


20


of the flaps


2


A,


2


B by a frangible perforation


22


. The stack


4


is provided with a display holder


90


. The stack


4


of disposable hoods


1


is fixedly attached to the display holder


90


via the suspension portions


80


such that a selected disposable rain hood


1


may be selectively detached from the suspension portion


80


by pulling the disposable hood


1


relative to the holder


90


to thereby break the frangible perforation


22


. The display holder


90


is folded over a plurality of the suspension portions


80


. Opposing flaps


96


A,


96


B of the display holder


80


are attached to one another by a plurality of staples


94


passing through the plurality of suspension portions


80


. In a preferred embodiment, the stack is originally provided with about 30-35 hoods, which provides a sufficient number of hoods for most applications, such as supplying heavy demand during a sudden rain shower, while avoiding an unduly bulky stack of disposable rain hoods


1


on the display stand


200


.





FIGS. 3 and 4

show a preferred embodiment of the disposable rain hood


1


displayed on a display stand


200


. Such stands are distributed by Custom Specialties & Supply, Inc. of Metairie, La. Heretofore, such stands have been used for the display and dispensing of bags for holding wet umbrellas. As shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

, such display stands


200


comprise a base


202


for supporting the stand, a pole


210


extending substantially vertically upward from the base


202


, and a pair of display prongs


216


positioned adjacent an upper end


212


of the pole


210


. The display stand


200


is also preferably provided with a sign holder


220


on the upper end


212


of the pole


210


. In the embodiment shown most clearly in

FIG. 4

, the sign holder


220


consists of a pair of parallel plates


220


having an inwardly turned lower edge


222


and inwardly turned side edges


224


, the inwardly turned edges providing a means for holding a sign insert. The sign insert can contain writing informing passers-by about the disposable rain protection devices


1


,


106


and/or can be provided with advertising information.




Although numerous designs and configurations can be used for the display stand


200


,

FIG. 5

shows a design for a base


202


for the display stand


200


that has been useful for displaying disposable rain protection devices


1


,


106


. The base


202


shown in

FIG. 5

has a generally cylindrical opening


240


that extends substantially vertically into the base


202


. Any of a number of configurations could be used for the base


202


, provided that the base is light in weight (light weight being preferable to facilitate movement, repositioning, shipping and storage of the display stand


200


) and is capable of maintaining the cylindrical opening


240


, insert


310


, and pole


210


in a substantially vertical orientation. The configuration of the base


202


shown in

FIGS. 3 and 5

is a modified flattened cone which is circular when viewed from above. This configuration provides a solid base, minimizes the volume required for the base, and is esthetically pleasing. In the embodiment of the base


202


shown in

FIG. 5

, the vertical generally cylindrical wall


243


of the opening


240


is contiguous with the base


202


. In this embodiment, the upper end


246


of the opening


240


forms a support for the insert


310


on the outer surface


234


of the base


202


, as will be described in further detail below. Other support means could be provided, however, such as sizing the insert


310


and opening


240


such that the lower end


312


of the insert


310


rests on a closed bottom end


242


of opening


240


.




In order to minimize the weight of the base


202


, the base


202


shown in

FIG. 5

has a substantially hollow interior


235


. In order to provide additional support to the base


202


, particularly in view of the minimization of weight and materials used in forming the base, it is preferable to provide the interior


235


of the base


202


with a plurality of support ribs


245


. The support ribs


245


preferably extend radially outward from the base opening


240


. In a preferred embodiment, the support ribs


245


are contiguous with the exterior surface


244


of the opening


240


. Additionally, in a preferred embodiment, upper edges of the support ribs


245


are contiguous with an interior surface


232


of the base


202


.




The insert


310


is positioned in the generally cylindrical opening


240


of the base


202


. The insert


310


is preferably detachably engaged within the cylindrical opening


240


of the base, but it can alternatively be fixedly attached to the opening


240


. As shown in

FIG. 5

, the insert


310


comprises a generally cylindrical body


316


. The body


316


has a generally cylindrical opening


328


passing longitudinally through at least an upper end


314


thereof. In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 5

, the generally cylindrical opening


328


passes entirely through the body


316


.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, a plurality of longitudinal ribs


317


extend radially outward from the body


316


. As shown in

FIG. 4

, the outer longitudinal edges


318


of the ribs


317


are sized to tightly abut against the interior wall


243


of the generally cylindrical opening


240


of the base


202


, to thereby maintain the insert


310


in a substantially vertical orientation relative to the base


202


. In the preferred embodiment shown in

FIG. 5

, a portion


319


of each of the ribs


317


of the insert


310


taper toward a lower end


312


of each of the ribs


317


. The tapered end


319


of the insert


310


facilitates insertion of the insert


310


into the opening


240


in the base


202


.




An end plate


320


is preferably formed on an upper end


314


of the insert


310


. The end plate


320


preferably has a diameter greater than the opening


240


in the base


202


to thereby support the insert


310


on the base


202


. A lower surface


322


of the end plate


320


is preferably contiguous with upper ends of the ribs


317


. As shown most clearly in

FIG. 5

, an outer portion


326


of the end plate


320


extends beyond the edges


318


of the ribs


317


, providing a support


326


for supporting the insert


310


on the upper end


246


of the opening


240


of the base


202


.




The pole


210


is sized to tightly fit within the opening of the insert


310


. A lower end


218


of the pole


210


is positioned in the opening


328


in the upper portion


312


of the insert


310


. With the insert


310


positioned in the opening


240


of the base


202


, the pole


210


extends substantially vertically upward from the base


202


. As indicated in

FIG. 5

, when the circumference of the pole


210


is properly sized relative to the circumference of the insert opening


328


, the lower end


218


of the pole


210


may be inserted only a relatively short distance into the upper portion


312


of the insert opening


328


, yet still maintain the pole


210


in a substantially vertical orientation.





FIGS. 9-12

show a wall mounted display stand which is presently the subject of the inventor's pending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 09/495,086. The wall mounted stand of

FIGS. 9 and 10

can be used with the reinforced display holder of the present invention, and is fully interchangeable with the preferred embodiment of a display stand shown in

FIGS. 3-5

. As shown in

FIG. 9

, the wall mounted apparatus for displaying and dispensing disposable rain protection devices of the invention comprises, generally, a bracket member


400


and a means, e.g.


420


,


422


for mounting the bracket member on a wall. The bracket member


400


is configured to hold disposable rain protection devices


1


,


106


(see

FIGS. 2-4

) when the bracket member


400


is mounted on a wall


300


. The basic concept of the invention is to provide a stand for displaying and dispensing disposable rain protection devices that can be mounted on existing structures in a building or the like, thereby eliminating the need to provide a structure, such as a base and vertical pole, for displaying such items. As such, the term “wall” as used herein means conventional walls of buildings, including both inside and outside walls. Additionally, the term “wall” as used herein also includes other generally fixed structures of buildings, such as vertical or horizontal beams, walls of counters, shelves, doors, and the like.




As shown in

FIGS. 9-12

, the apparatus is preferably provided with a sign holder


420


. In a preferred embodiment, the sign holder


420


comprises a plate and a plurality of frame members


430


A,


430


B,


432


. The frame members


430


A,


430


B,


432


are positioned substantially along opposing side edges and a lower edge of the plate, and are configured to retain a sign in the sign holder


420


. In the preferred embodiment shown in

FIGS. 1-4

, the sign holder


420


consists of a substantially rectangular plate


420


. Three side edges


430


A,


430


B,


432


of the plate


420


are turned inward toward a front surface of the plate. The inwardly turned sides


430


A,


430


B,


432


define grooves for receiving and retaining a sign in the sign holder


420


. A sign


450


can be removably mounted in the sign holder


420


by sliding the sign


450


into the grooves


430


A,


430


B,


432


. The sign


450


may provide writing, logos, or other indicia


460


related to advertising or providing information, including advertising or information about the disposable rain protection devices


1


,


106


on the stand.




As shown most clearly in

FIG. 11

, the bracket member


400


preferably comprises at least one hook


401


. In the embodiment shown in

FIG. 11

, a support portion


404


of the hook


401


extends from the sign holder


420


. The support portion


404


preferably extends downward or sideward from the sign holder


420


, such that items suspended from the hook


401


will not obscure the surface of the sign holder


420


or sign


450


. A suspension portion


406


of the hook


401


is positioned to extend outward from the wall


300


and the sign holder


420


when the device is mounted on the wall


300


, to thereby permit the suspension portion


406


to hold the disposable rain protection devices


1


,


106


for display and dispensing. In the preferred embodiment shown most clearly in

FIG. 11

, the hook


401


is configured as a substantially vertical downwardly depending support portion


404


, a suspension portion


406


extending substantially perpendicularly from a lower end of the support portion


404


, and the suspension portion


406


having an upwardly turned prong


408


for securing disposable rain protection devices


1


,


106


on the hook


401


.




In the preferred embodiment shown in

FIGS. 9-12

, the bracket member


400


has two of the hooks


401


. The bracket member also preferably further comprises an elongated bar


402


. The elongated bar


402


is preferably fixedly positioned substantially along a lower edge


232


of the sign holder


420


. An upper end of the support portion


404


of each hook


401


is preferably fixedly positioned on either end of the elongated bar


402


. This particular embodiment can be formed from a single piece of heavy steel wire (e.g. 0.5 cm diameter wire).




In a preferred embodiment shown most clearly in

FIGS. 2-3

, each hook


401


is preferably further braced relative to the sign holder


420


by a brace member


440


. In a preferred embodiment, the brace member


440


extends downward from the sign holder


420


along the support portion


404


of the hook


401


, and the support portion


404


of the hook


401


is fixedly connected to the brace member


440


, such as by welding. The brace member


440


may be a small sheet of metal welded to the back of the sign holder, as shown most clearly in FIG.


11


.




Various means can be used for mounting the wall mounted display stand


400


on a wall


300


.

FIG. 9

shows a plurality of holes


422


through the sign holder


420


.

FIG. 12

shows a screw, bolt, nail, or the like


500


inserted through a hole


422


and into the wall


300


to thereby secure the apparatus


1


on the wall


300


.

FIG. 11

shows the use of adhesive tape


510


, the tape


510


preferably having adhesive


512


A,


512


B on either side, as a mounting means. Alternatively, hooks could be provided on the wall


300


for latching onto hooks, eyelets, or a picture wire positioned on the back of the sign holder


420


, in the conventional manner of hanging pictures or other wall mounted items.




The various components of the wall mounted sign can be constructed of conventional rigid and generally durable materials, such as metal, plastic, or wood. Steel provides a durable bracket and sign holder that can be economically manufactured using conventional bending, shaping, and welding techniques.




In operation, the disposable rain protection devices


1


,


106


are displayed and dispensed from a display stand


200


or wall mounted display stand


400


via the reinforced aperture


604


, such that the plurality of disposable rain protection devices


1


,


106


depends downward from the reinforced display holder


701


. When suspended in this manner, an individual disposable rain protection device


1


,


106


may be selectively removed from the display holder


200


,


400


by pulling the individual disposable rain protection device


1


,


106


downward relative to the bracket


216


,


400


to thereby break the frangible connection without tearing the reinforced aperture


604


.




The disposable rain hoods


1


can be constructed according to the following methods. A sheet of plastic


1


is cut or provided in a lengthwise format, i.e. a generally rectangular shape (e.g. 30 by 37 inches). The sheet is folded substantially along a centerline (see e.g.


10


or


30


) to thereby form the pair of flaps


2


A,


2


B. The flaps


2


A,


2


B are then heat sealed together substantially along an edge adjacent to the fold (see e.g


10


or


30


). The folding and heat sealing thereby form a sealed upper edge


10


and a sealed rear edge


30


, and also thereby leave an open front edge


40


and an open lower edge


20


of the disposable rain hood


1


for receiving a head and torso of a user


100


of the disposable rain hood


1


.




A head stop


8


can be formed by heat sealing the flaps


2


A,


2


B together along a line


8


extending downward substantially from the sealed upper edge


10


of the disposable hood


1


and extending substantially parallel to an upper portion of the sealed rear edge


30


, the head stop


8


being positioned a sufficient distance from the open front edge


40


of the disposable rain hood to thereby permit the head stop


8


to function as a rear barrier for a back portion of the head of the user


100


while the hood simultaneously shields the head of the user


100


from rain.




At least one hole


50


can be punched in each of the flaps


2


A,


2


B, preferably substantially along the forward edge


40


, the holes


50


being positioned to permit the forward edges


40


of the disposable rain hood


1


to be selectively held together either by fingers of the user


100


or by a tie passing through the holes


50


to thereby secure the hood


1


on the user


100


, as shown most clearly in FIG.


2


.




The suspension portion


80


can be formed below the lower edge


20


by punching a frangible perforation


22


substantially along and adjacent the lower edge


20


of the flaps


2


A,


2


B, thereby leaving a desired length for the suspension portion


80


.




Preparation of a stack


4


of disposable rain hoods is accomplished by first constructing a plurality of the disposable rain hoods


1


. The plurality of disposable rain hoods


1


are then stacked together such that the suspension portions


80


are stacked atop one another and such that the upper edges


10


are stacked atop one another, as shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

. A reinforced display holder


700


is then stapled or otherwise attached to the suspension portions


80


, such that the plurality of disposable rain hoods


1


are held together at the suspension portions


80


, such that the stack


4


may be suspended from a display stand


200


by the aperture


604


on the display holder


90


, and such that a selected disposable rain hood


1


may be selectively detached from the suspension portion


80


by pulling the selected disposable hood


1


relative to the display holder


90


to thereby break the frangible perforation


22


.




Although the present invention has been described in terms of specific embodiments, it is anticipated that alterations and modifications thereof will no doubt become apparent to those skilled in the art. It is therefore intended that the following claims be interpreted as covering all alterations and modifications that fall within the true spirit and scope of the invention.



Claims
  • 1. A stacked assembly of disposable rain protection devices having a reinforced holder for displaying and dispensing the disposable rain protection devices from a bracket member of a display stand, comprising:a plurality of disposable rain protection devices, each said rain protection device having a suspension portion extending from an edge of said rain protection device, said suspension portion detachably connected to said edge by a frangible perforation, said plurality of said disposable rain protection devices stacked together such that said suspension portions are adjacent one another, a display holder formed from a piece of cardboard, said piece of cardboard folded upward along an upward fold and downward along a pair of downward folds to thereby form a pair of opposing display holder flaps and an integral reinforcement member comprising a pair of opposing reinforcement member flaps, said opposing reinforcement member flaps sandwiched between said opposing display holder flaps and depending downward from an upper portion of said opposing display holder flaps, said opposing reinforcement members flaps fixedly attached to one another, said suspension portions of said stack of disposable rain protection devices sandwiched between a lower portion of said opposing display holder flaps of said display holder, said display holder flaps attached to one another by a fastening means passing through said plurality of suspension portions such that a selected disposable rain protection device may be selectively detached from said suspension portion by pulling said disposable rain protection device relative to said holder to thereby break said frangible perforation, and said display holder and said reinforcement member having at least one aperture passing through both said reinforcement member and said opposing flaps of said display holder, said at least one aperture sized to receive said bracket member of the display stand to thereby permit said disposable rain protection devices to be suspended from the display stand via said display holder.
  • 2. The assembly of claim 1, wherein said piece of cardboard is rectangular.
  • 3. The assembly of claim 1, further comprising a perforated line along said upward fold and a perforated line along each of said downward folds, said perforated lines assisting in forming said reinforcement member.
  • 4. The assembly of claim 3, wherein said perforated line along said upward fold is formed from a plurality of perforations of about 0.125 inches in length, said perforations spaced along said upward fold at about four perforations per inch.
  • 5. The assembly of claim 3, wherein said perforated line along each of said downward folds is formed from a plurality of perforations of between about 0.5 to 0.75 inches in length, said perforations spaced between about 0.875 to 1.125 inches apart.
  • 6. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said plurality of disposable rain protection devices are disposable receptacles for umbrellas, each said disposable receptacle for umbrellas comprising an elongated bag having an open end for receiving a wet umbrella and a closed end for preventing water from said wet umbrella from leaking from said receptacle.
  • 7. The apparatus of claim 3, wherein each said disposable receptacle for umbrellas is attached to said display holder via a suspension portion, said suspension portion detachably connected to said open end of said elongated bag by a frangible perforation, such that a selected disposable receptacle may be selectively detached from said suspension portion and said display holder by pulling said disposable receptacle relative to said display holder to thereby break said frangible perforation.
  • 8. The apparatus of claim 1, wherein said plurality of disposable rain protection devices are disposable rain hoods, each said disposable rain hood comprising a pair of opposing flaps, said opposing rain hood flaps attached to one another substantially along respective upper edges thereof, said opposing rain hood flaps further attached to one another substantially along respective rear edges thereof, said upper and rear edge attachments providing a rain-impermeable barrier along said upper and said rear edges of said disposable rain hood, and said disposable rain hood having a substantially open front edge and a substantially open lower edge for receiving a head and torso of a user of said disposable rain hood.
  • 9. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising each said disposable rain hood having a head stop further attaching said respective opposing rain hood flaps to one another, said head stop extending downward substantially from said sealed upper edge of said disposable hood and extending substantially parallel to an upper portion of said sealed rear edge, said head stop being positioned a sufficient distance from said open front edge of said disposable rain hood to thereby permit said head stop to function as a rear barrier for a back portion of said head of said user while said hood simultaneously shields said head of said user from rain.
  • 10. The apparatus of claim 8, further comprising each of said flaps of said disposable rain hood having at least one hole positioned substantially along said forward edge, said holes positioned to permit said forward edges of said disposable rain hood to be selectively held together either by fingers of said user or by a tie passing through said holes to thereby secure said hood on said user.
  • 11. The apparatus of claim 8, wherein each said disposable rain hood is attached to said display holder via a suspension portion, said suspension portion detachably connected to said lower edge of said flaps of said disposable rain hood by a frangible perforation, such that a selected disposable rain hood may be selectively detached from said suspension portion and said display holder by pulling said disposable hood relative to said display holder to thereby break said frangible perforation.
  • 12. A method of displaying and dispensing disposable rain protection devices comprising:providing a display stand having a bracket member; providing a plurality of disposable rain protection devices removably attached to a lower portion of a reinforced display holder; said reinforced display holder comprising: a display holder formed from a piece of cardboard, said piece of cardboard folded upward along an upward fold and downward along a pair of downward folds to thereby form (a) a pair of opposing display holder flaps and (b) an integral reinforcement member comprising a pair of opposing reinforcement member flaps, said opposing reinforcement member flaps sandwiched between said opposing display holder flaps and depending downward from an upper portion of said opposing display holder flaps, said opposing reinforcement members flaps fixedly attached to one another, said suspension portions of said stack of disposable rain protection devices sandwiched between a lower portion of said opposing display holder flaps of said display holder, said display holder flaps attached to one another by a fastening means passing through said plurality of suspension portions such that a selected disposable rain protection device may be selectively detached from said suspension portion by pulling said disposable rain protection device relative to said holder to thereby break said frangible perforation, and said display holder and said reinforcement member having at least one aperture passing through both said reinforcement member and said opposing flaps of said display holder, said at least one aperture sized to receive said bracket member of the display stand to thereby permit said disposable rain protection devices to be suspended from the display stand via said display holder; and suspending said reinforced display holder on said bracket member via said aperture such that individual disposable rain protection devices may be selectively removed from said display holder.
  • 13. The method of claim 12, wherein said display holder further comprises a perforated line along said upward fold and a perforated line along each of said downward folds, said perforated lines assisting in forming said reinforcement member.
  • 14. The method of claim 13, wherein said perforated line along said upward fold is formed from a plurality of perforations of about 0.125 inches in length, said perforations spaced along said upward fold at about four perforations per inch.
  • 15. The method of claim 13, wherein said perforated line along each of said downward folds is formed from a plurality of perforations of between about 0.5 to 0.75 inches in length, said perforations spaced between about 0.875 to 1.125 inches apart.
  • 16. The method of claim 12, wherein said plurality of disposable rain protection devices are disposable receptacles for umbrellas, each said disposable receptacle for umbrellas comprising an elongated bag having an open end for receiving a wet umbrella and a closed end for preventing water from said wet umbrella from leaking from said receptacle.
  • 17. The method of claim 16, wherein each said disposable receptacle for umbrellas is attached to said display holder via a suspension portion, said suspension portion detachably connected to said open end of said elongated bag by a frangible perforation, such that a selected disposable receptacle may be selectively detached from said suspension portion and said display holder by pulling said disposable receptacle relative to said display holder to thereby break said frangible perforation.
  • 18. The method of claim 12, wherein said plurality of disposable rain protection devices are disposable rain hoods, each said disposable rain hood comprising a pair of opposing flaps, said opposing rain hood flaps attached to one another substantially along respective upper edges thereof, said opposing rain hood flaps further attached to one another substantially along respective rear edges thereof, said upper and rear edge attachments providing a rain-impermeable barrier along said upper and said rear edges of said disposable rain hood, and said disposable rain hood having a substantially open front edge and a substantially open lower edge for receiving a head and torso of a user of said disposable rain hood.
  • 19. The method of claim 18, further comprising each said disposable rain hood having a head stop further attaching said respective opposing rain hood flaps to one another, said head stop extending downward substantially from said sealed upper edge of said disposable hood and extending substantially parallel to an upper portion of said sealed rear edge, said head stop being positioned a sufficient distance from said open front edge of said disposable rain hood to thereby permit said head stop to function as a rear barrier for a back portion of said head of said user while said hood simultaneously shields said head of said user from rain.
  • 20. The method of claim 18, further comprising each of said flaps of said disposable rain hood having at least one hole positioned substantially along said forward edge, said holes positioned to permit said forward edges of said disposable rain hood to be selectively held together either by fingers of said user or by a tie passing through said holes to thereby secure said hood on said user.
  • 21. The method of claim 18, wherein each said disposable rain hood is attached to said display holder via a suspension portion, said suspension portion detachably connected to said lower edge of said flaps of said disposable rain hood by a frangible perforation, such that a selected disposable rain hood may be selectively detached from said suspension portion and said display holder by pulling said disposable hood relative to said display holder to thereby break said frangible perforation.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS

This application is a continuation-in-part of application Ser. No. 09/484,104, filed Jan. 14, 2000, now U.S. Pat. No. 6,341,381; application Ser. No. 09/495,086, filed Jan. 31, 2000, which is now U.S. Pat. No. 6,389,723; application Ser. No. 09/548,488, filed Apr. 13, 2000, which is now abandoned; and application Ser. No. 10/039,379, filed Jan. 2, 2002, which is now U.S. Pat. No. 6,454,125.

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Continuations (1)
Number Date Country
Parent 09/484104 Jan 2000 US
Child 10/109012 US
Continuation in Parts (3)
Number Date Country
Parent 10/039379 Jan 2002 US
Child 09/484104 US
Parent 09/548488 Apr 2000 US
Child 10/039379 US
Parent 09/495086 Jan 2000 US
Child 09/548488 US