Information
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Patent Grant
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6237775
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Patent Number
6,237,775
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Date Filed
Wednesday, May 3, 200024 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, May 29, 200123 years ago
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Inventors
-
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Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 220 676
- 220 913
- 220 661
- 220 DIG 27
- 220 5731
- 206 519
- 206 518
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A food pan with at least one louvered vent in an upper area of a wall of the pan. The louvered vents allow air flow across the top of a serving table to be directed more efficiently toward the surface of the contents of the pan. The vents enable tempered air to flow easily across the surface of the contents of the pan so that the contents are maintained at the desired temperature. The louvers extend outward from the body of the pan so that an anti-jamming mechanism is formed when the pans are stacked together. This construction addresses the two chief problems connected to food pans.
Description
FIELD OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates generally to food service equipment, and more particularly is a stacking food pan with louvered ventilation means.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
In the food service industry, it is often necessary to leave cold food on display or in refrigerated preparation tables for an extended period of time. Current regulations require that these devices be able to hold the entire food product at a temperature of 41° F. or less. However, the pans that hold the food themselves block air flow to the product, therefore making it difficult to maintain the temperature of the product in the pan at the required 41° F. or less.
The food service industry has addressed this problem in three ways: (1) blowing cooled air across the top of the pan; (2) providing freon lines in the pan receptacel walls; and (3) using divider bars wrapped with freon lines betwen pans. It is difficult to maintain the requireed temperatures by blowing air across the pans, and using freon lines requires periodic defrosting of the serving/preparation tabels.
Historically, the tops of the pans were flush to the surface of the display or preparation tables. To meet the newly instituted requirements, users had to either significantly lower the pans, which is extremely inefficient in ergonomic terms, or they had to lower the temperature of the walls of the preparation/serving tables. Lowering the temperature of the walls led, in many cases, to the freezing of the contents of the pans. Moreover, the reduced wall temperatures caused the tables to require periodic defrosting.
Another problem that plagues users of food pans is the pans' jamming together when stacked. When the pans are stored, they are typically nested one inside another to conserve space. It is not uncommon for the pans to become so tightly wedged together that they are very difficult to separate. This problem has been recognized in the industry for some time, and has led to assorted methods of preventing pans from jamming together when stacked.
Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a food pan that allows better temperature regulation by improving air flow across the contents of the pan.
It is another object of the present invention to allow owners of existing refrigeration units to comply with current regulations by means of traditional cooling methods.
It is a further object of the present invention to provide food pans that can be stacked together without jamming.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a food pan. In order to cause the air flow across the top of the table to be nearer the surface of the contents of the pan, the pan is provided with louvered vents around an upper periphery of the body of the pan. The vents enable tempered air to flow easily across the surface of the contents of the pan so that the contents are maintained at the proper temperature. The louvers extend outward from the body of the pan so that an anti-jamming mechanism is formed when the pans are stacked together. This construction addresses the two chief problems connected to food pans.
An advantage of the present invention is that for a given temperature at the walls of the serving table, the contents of the pan are maintained at a lower temperature than is possible with prior art pans. The increased efficiency of lowering the temperature of the contents of the pan is due to the airflow being directed downward to the surface of the contents.
Another advantage of the present invention is that a plurality of the pans can be stacked together without becoming jammed, so that the individual pans are easily removed from the stack.
Yet another advantage of the present invention is that the angle of the louver reduces spillage of the contents of the pan.
A still further advantage of the present invention is that due to the presence of the louvered vents, the pans dry more quickly than prior art pans when they are stacked after washing.
These and other objects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art in view of the description of the best presently known mode of carrying out the invention as described herein and as illustrated in the drawings.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of the food pan of the present invention.
FIG. 2
is a detail view of the area circled in FIG.
1
.
FIG. 3
shows a plurality of the pans stacked together.
FIG. 4
is a perspective view of a plurality of pans shown with a serving table.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION
The present invention is a food pan
10
. The main body
12
of the pan
10
is constructed similar to that of prior art pans, and can be made in any desired size or shape. An upper end
14
of the pan
10
includes at least one louvered vent
16
. The louvered vent
16
comprises an opening
18
in the main body
12
of the pan
10
partially covered by a louver
20
. The louver
20
extends outward and upward from the bottom of the opening
18
. In order to minimize spillage of the contents and to strengthen the louvered vent
16
, a connecting side wall
201
joins the louver
20
with the main body
12
of the pan
10
.
The louver
20
thus directs airflow downward and across the surface of the contents of the food pan
10
. This maximizes the effect of the tempered air supplied from the serving table.
In addition, the outward angle of the louver
20
allows the louver
20
to act as an anti-jam means when a plurality of the pans are stacked together for storage or for drying. Because the louvered vent
16
increases air flow through the pan
10
, the food pan
10
of the present invention dry much more quickly than do the prior art pans.
Further, because of the upward angle of the louver
20
, the food pans
10
of the present invention are less prone to spillage that are prior art pans with any ventilation means. While there is of course an open area in the louvered vent
16
, the effective area of the opening
18
is significantly reduced by the presence of the louver
20
. This of course reduces the amount of food that is spilled when the food is being transported in the food pans
10
of the present invention.
The manufacturer of the food pans
10
can choose to use any number of vents
16
, and in nearly any conformation. While it is envisioned that in the preferred embodiments, the pan
10
will include only one row of vents
16
, there is certainly no reason a plurality of rows of vents cannot be utilized. Similarly, the vents
16
can extend for the entire length of the wall of the pan, or for any portion of the length of the wall. A given vent row might comprise only one vent
16
, or it might comprise any plurality of vents as desired by the user.
The above disclosure is not intended as limiting. Those skilled in the art will readily observe that numerous modifications and alterations of the device may be made while retaining the teachings of the invention. Accordingly, the above disclosure should be construed as limited only by the restrictions of the appended claims.
Claims
- 1. A food pan comprising:at least one side wall forming a main body of said food pan, said side wall includes in an upper area thereof at least one vent, said vent is partially covered by a louver; such that said at least one vent directs an airflow downward and across a surface of contents of said food pan, and said at least one vent serves as an anti-jamming means when a plurality of said food pans are stacked together.
- 2. The food pan of claim 1 wherein:said louver extends upward and outward from a bottom side of said vent.
- 3. The food pan of claim 2 wherein:a connecting side wall of said louver connects ends of said louver to said main body of said food pan.
- 4. The food pan of claim 1 wherein:a plurality of vents are provided in said upper area of said side wall of said food pan.
- 5. The food pan of claim 1 wherein:a plurality of vents are provided in said upper area of said side wall of said food pan, and said plurality of vents are arranged in at least two rows such that all of said vents in said plurality of vents are not linearly aligned.
US Referenced Citations (5)