The present application claims priority of the Chinese patent application No. 201710142618.5, filed on Mar. 10, 2017, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference as part of the present application.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a stage for cutting process and a cutting method thereof, a processing apparatus.
For a current stage used for a cutting process, the foreign matters/materials on the stage need to be removed after the cutting process is performed. If the foreign matters on the stage are not cleared, when a flat plate placed on the stage is subjected to a cutting process, for example, these foreign materials may cause scratches on the flat plate, and further the part of the flat plate corresponding to the foreign matters may rise making the flat plate be unevenly placed, which causes the flat plate to be misaligned or fragmented during the cutting process, thereby affecting the cutting yield of the flat plate.
Although a device for removing foreign matters is provided in the current stage structure, the ability of the device to remove foreign matter on the stage is limited, so it is difficult to improve the cutting yield rate of the product, and the complicated design structure of the current stage limits its automation capability, influencing production capacity.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a stage for cutting process, comprising: a support substrate and a driving unit disposed on the support substrate, wherein the driving unit is configured to drive the support substrate to rotate around a first direction in a board surface of the support substrate so as to remove foreign matters on the support substrate.
For instance, in the stage according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, an angle range of rotation of the support substrate includes 0-360 degrees.
For instance, the stage according to at least one embodiment of present disclosure may further comprise a carrier plate disposed on the support substrate; and a conveyor belt disposed on the support substrate, wherein the conveyor belt is configured to convey the carrier plate.
For instance, in the stage according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a first stop plate for limiting the carrier plate is disposed on the support substrate.
For instance, the stage according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure may further comprise a cover plate disposed on the carrier plate, wherein the cover plate is configured to support and fix a flat plate to be cut.
For instance, in the stage according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a second stop plate for limiting the cover plate is disposed on the carrier plate.
For instance, in the stage according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, an angle between a surface of the second stop plate away from the support substrate and a surface of the cover plate is an obtuse angle.
For instance, in the stage according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a plurality of openings are provided in the cover plate for providing vacuum adsorption.
For instance, the stage according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure may further comprise. a recovery unit disposed on at least one side of the support substrate, wherein the recovery unit is configured to recover the foreign matters on the support substrate.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a processing apparatus, comprising the stage according to any one of the above embodiments.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cutting method applied to the stage according to any one of the above embodiments, comprising: placing an object to be cut on the stage and performing a cutting operation on the object; removing the object after the object has been cut; and controlling the driving unit to drive the support substrate to rotate to remove foreign matters on the support substrate.
For instance, the cutting method according to at least one embodiment of he present disclosure may further comprise: after the support substrate is rotated to at least one preset angle, performing at least one counterclockwise and/or clockwise reciprocating movement reference to the east one preset angle.
For instance, in the cutting method according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a value of the preset angle comprises 20 degrees, 45 degrees, 85 degrees, or 95 degrees.
For instance, in the cutting method according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a deflection angle of the counterclockwise and/or clockwise reciprocation movement of the support substrate is not greater than 5 degrees.
In order to demonstrate clearly technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the accompanying drawings in relevant embodiments of the present disclosure will be introduced briefly. It is apparent that the drawings may only relate to some embodiments of the disclosure and not intended to limit the present disclosure.
In order to make objects, technical details and advantages of the embodiments of the disclosure apparent, the technical solutions of the embodiment will be described in a clearly and fully understandable way in connection with the drawings related to the embodiments of the disclosure, It is apparent that the described embodiments are just a part but not all of the embodiments of the disclosure. Based on the described embodiments herein, those skilled in the art can obtain other embodiment, without any creative work, which shall be within the scope of the disclosure.
Unless otherwise defined, all the technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meanings as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which the present disclosure belongs. The terms, such as “first,” “second,” or the like, which are used in the description and the claims of the present disclosure, are not intended to indicate, any sequence, amount or importance, but for distinguishing various components. The terms, such as “comprise/comprising,” “include/including,” or the like are intended to specify that the elements or the objects stated before these terms encompass the elements or the objects and equivalents thereof listed after these terms, but not preclude other elements or objects. The terms, such as “connect/connecting/connected,” “couple/coupling/coupled” or the like, are not limited to a physical connection or mechanical connection, but may include an electrical connection/coupling, directly or indirectly. The terms, on, “under,” “left,” “right,” or the like are only used to indicate relative position relationship, and when the position of the object which is described is changed, the relative position relationship may be changed accordingly.
The methods of clearing foreign matters on a stage may comprise air gun cleaning, brush cleaning, belt drive cleaning, and the like, the above-mentioned methods for removing foreign matters on the stage suffer from problems such as wasting labor, damaging brush and conveyor belt, difficulty in cleaning, and the like, and is not able to improve the cutting yield of the stage for cutting products such as flat plates while performing automated production.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure relates to a stage for cutting process and cutting method thereof, a processing apparatus. The stage comprises a support substrate and a driving unit disposed on the support substrate, and the driving unit is configured to drive the support substrate to rotate around a first direction in a board surface of the support substrate so as to remove foreign matters on the support substrate. For example, the first direction is in a direction of the board surface of the support substrate and parallel to the board surface of the support substrate. That is, the first direction is a rotation axis of the support substrate, because the support substrate has a flat plate shape, the rotation axis can be any direction parallel to a flat plane of the support substrate, the present disclosure does not limit the first direction as long as it is suitable to rotate the support substrate. The driving unit disposed in the stage can drive the rotation of the support substrate to automatically slide the foreign matters on the support substrate, so the support substrate can automatically clean the foreign matters and improve the cutting yield of the product.
In the following, a stage for cutting process and cutting method thereof according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure will be described with reference to accompanying drawings.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a stage for cutting process.
Exemplarily, the stage provided by the present disclosure can be used in the cutting process for any object, for example, the object to be cut may be a flat plate, and the flat plate may be an uncut entire display substrate (motherboard), the display substrate may include a plurality of sub-boards (an array substrate or a color filter substrate for one display panel) that are arranged side by side and a dummy area arranged around the sub-boards; during cutting process, the sub-boards and the dummy areas are separated and after the sub-boards are removed, the dummy area remains on the support substrate 100 as waste (foreign matters) to be removed. For example, taking the first direction 800 as a reference, the driving unit 200 drives the support substrate 100 to rotate around the first direction 800 so that the support substrate 100 starts to tilt from the horizontal direction, and foreign matters on the support substrate 100 fall off from the support substrate 100 under an influence of gravity. The stage in the above-mentioned structure has advantages such as simple removal of foreign materials, high degree of automation, less consumables, no need for human intervention, and reducing production costs while increasing production capacity.
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the object that is subjected to cutting process on the stage is not limited to a flat plate, and the type of the flat plate is not limited to the display substrate as above-mentioned, and the flat plate can also be a display panel, a glass substrate, a flexible substrate, or the like, and there is no limitation on the type of the flat plate on the stage for cutting in the embodiments of the present disclosure. The following will describe the contents of the embodiments of the present disclosure by taking a flat plate as an object on the stage for the cutting process.
It should be noted that the rotation direction of the driving unit 200 driving the support substrate 100 is not limited to clockwise rotation with reference to the first direction 800 as illustrated in
For example, in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the drive unit 200 can be implemented in a variety of ways, and for example the drive unit 200 can be a rotary electrical motor. For example, the rotary electrical motor can be a control electrical motor or a power electrical motor or the like. For example, the control electrical motor may be a servo motor, a stepping motor, or a torque motor; and, for example, the power electrical motor can be a direct current motor, an asynchronous motor or a synchronous motor or the like. The drive unit may be disposed adjacent to the support substrate or disposed separately from the support substrate. When the drive unit and the support substrate are separately disposed, the drive unit can drive the support substrate to rotate around a rotation axis through a chain, a belt, a gear, or the like. In the embodiments of the present disclosure, the type of the driving unit 200 and the specific working method are not limited as long as the driving unit 200 can drive the support substrate 100 to rotate.
For example, in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the flat plate to be cut may be a metal panel, a non-metal panel, or a panel formed with functional components. Exemplarily, the metal panel may be an electrogalvanized steel sheet, a hot dip galvanized steel sheet, an aluminized zinc steel sheet, or a copper plate for example; the non-metal panel may be a glass panel, a quartz panel, a ceramic panel, a plastic panel or a silicone panel, or the like for example; the panel formed with functional components may be a liquid crystal display panel, an OLED display panel or an electronic paper display panel for example.
For example, in the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is no limitation on the angle range of rotation of the support substrate driven by the unit 200, that is, the angle range of rotation of the support substrate 100 may include 0-360 degrees, for example, 0-180 degrees, 0˜90 degrees or 60˜80 degrees, or the like. Exemplarily, with the first direction above-mentioned as a reference, when the range of rotation of the support substrate exceeds 90 degrees, the gravity will completely act on the sliding of foreign matters without being affected by resistance such as friction, in which case the foreign matters on the substrate is easier to be cleared. The angle when the carrying base is not rotated is zero degree, the angle vertical to the state at the carrying base is not rotated is 90 degrees, and the angle at which the substrate is fully inverted is 180 degrees, and the angle may be clockwise or counterclockwise. For example, the angle is 0 degree when the support substrate horizontally faces up, or 90 degrees when the support substrate is in a vertical state, or 180 degrees when the support substrate is horizontally back up, and so on.
For example, in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, as illustrated in
It should be noted that in the case where the carrier plate 300 is disposed on the support substrate 100 of the stage, the flat plate is subjected to a process such as cutting on the carrier plate 300, so foreign matters fall on the carrier plate. In this case, the above-mentioned operation for clearing the foreign matters on the support substrate by the stage should be removing of the foreign matters on the carrier plate.
For example, in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, as illustrated in
For example, in the stage according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, as illustrated in
In embodiments of the present disclosure, there is no limitation on the methods by which the stage fixes the flat plate to be cut. For example, there are various methods for the stage to fix the flat plate, for example, the flat plate can be fixed by vacuum adsorption in order to improve the automation ability of the stage.
For example, in the stage provided in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, as illustrated in
For example, in the stage provided in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, as illustrated in
It should be noted that, in embodiments of the present disclosure, there is no limitation on the number of the second stop plate(s) 600 having an oblique surface as illustrated in
In embodiments of the present disclosure, there is no limitation on the location of the cover plate 400. For example, the cover plate 400 may be disposed on the carrier plate 300, and may also be disposed on the support substrate 100, as long as the cover plate 400 can provide means such as vacuum adsorption to fix the flat plate. Exemplarily, when the carrier plate 300 is disposed on the support substrate 100 of the carrier provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the cover plate 400 may be disposed on the carrier plate 300; when the carrier plate 300 is not disposed on the support substrate 100 of the stage provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, the cover plate 400 may be directly disposed on the support substrate 100, in this case, the first stop plate 500 is used to fix the cover plate 400, and characteristics of the first carrier 500, such as shape thereof, may be referred to the design structure of the second stop plate 600 as illustrated in
For example, in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, as illustrated in
It should be noted that in the stage provided in the embodiments of the present disclosure, there is a high standard on the surface roughness of the surface directly touching the flat plate to be cut. Exemplarily, taking the above-mentioned stage with the cover plate 400 provided in the embodiments for an example, the surface of the cover plate 400 facing away from the support substrate 100 has high microscopic roughness and low macroscopic roughness, high microscopic roughness of the surface of the cover plate can prevent the micro foreign materials on the cover plate from slipping off due to adsorption effect, and low macroscopic roughness of the surface of the cover plate can ensure that the flat plate is placed smoothly on the cover plate 400 to ensure that positioning is accurate and the plate will not be scratched during the cutting process, thereby improving the ability to drop the foreign matters while ensuring the cutting yield.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a processing apparatus, and the processing apparatus comprises the stage according to any one of the embodiments above-mentioned.
For example, in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the processing apparatus may further comprise a cutting head, and the cutting head can be used to cut a flat plate on a support substrate. For example, the cutting head may be a component or a device such as a wheel cutting head, a wire cutting head, a laser cutting head, or the like.
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a cutting method applied to the stage. The method comprises: placing an object to be cut on the stage and performing a cutting operation on the object; removing the object after the object has been cut; controlling the driving unit to drive the support substrate to rotate to remove foreign matters on the support substrate. The drive unit disposed on the stage can drive the stage to rotate to allow the foreign matters to slide off from the stage automatically, which can improve the automation ability of the stage and the clearance rate of foreign matters.
In the following, taking that the object to be cut is a flat plate for an example to describe the cutting method of the stage in following embodiments of the present disclosure.
A flat plate to be cut is placed on the stage and the flat plate is cut.
For example, the flat plate may include at least one sub-plate and a dummy area around the sub-plate(s), and the stage separates the sub-plate(s) and the dummy area by the cutting process.
The cut plate (sub-plates) is removed after the cutting process, and the foreign matters are left on the stage.
For example, the sub-plates can be removed by an adsorption device, which can reduce scratches on the sub-plates during their movement. The dummy area that is cut and separated from the flat plate remains, as foreign matters, on the support substrate.
The drive unit is controlled to rotate the support substrate.
After the drive unit drives the support substrate to rotate, the foreign matters on the support substrate slide down because the support substrate is tilted, this method for removing the foreign matters is simple and does not require human intervention, easily improving the automation ability of the stage.
For example, in the cutting method provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, after the support substrate is rotated to at least one preset angle, at least one counterclockwise and/or clockwise reciprocating movement is conducted with reference to the at least one preset angle. This reciprocating movement can be understood as that the driving unit drives the support substrate to shake around each preset angle, which can make the foreign matters on the carrying substrate loose and easier to slide off. Compared with the existing method of removing foreign matters on a stage, the method has an effect of better removing foreign matters and makes the stage have higher cutting yield on the flat plate. For example, taking the existing methods such as that using brush or air gun to clean foreign matters on a stage for example, the existing methods can make the cutting yield rate of the stage to be 99.2% to 99.5%; in contrast, the cleaning method for cleaning foreign matters in the cutting method provided by above-mentioned embodiments of the present disclosure can make the cutting yield rate of the stage on the flat plate reach up to 99.5% and above.
For example, in the cutting method provided in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the preset angle of the support substrate may be in the range of 0-360 degrees, that is, the driving unit can rotate the support substrate and fix the support substrate to any angle. For example, the value of the preset angle may be about 20 degrees, about 45 degrees, about 85 degrees, about 95 degrees, or the like. When the support substrate is reciprocated around the above-mentioned preferred preset angles, the removal rate of the foreign matters on the support substrate becomes the highest, and the cutting yield of the support substrate on the flat plate can also reach about 99.8% or more.
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
The driving unit 200 is not limited to driving the support substrate 100 to rotate clockwise as illustrated in
If the amplitude of the reciprocating movement of the support substrate 100 driven by the drive unit 200 is excessive, the components on the support substrate 100 such as the carrier 300 may become loose. For example, in at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, the deflection angles of the counterclockwise and/or clockwise reciprocating movement of the support substrate 100 may be no more than 5 degrees; within this angle range, not only the components such as the carrier 300 can be avoided from loosening due to the excessive amplitude of the reciprocating movement, but also the foreign matters on the support substrate 100 can become loose and fall off more easily.
As illustrated in
It should be noted that in the embodiments of the disclosure, for example, the operation process corresponding to
As illustrated in
As illustrated in
At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a stage for cutting process and a cutting method thereof, a processing apparatus, and may have at least one of the following beneficial effects:
(1) At least one embodiment of the present disclosure provides a stage for cutting process, a driving unit provided on the stage can drive rotation of the stage to allow foreign matters on the stage to automatically slide down so as to improve the automation ability of the stage and the clearance rate of foreign matters.
(2) In a stage for cutting process provided by at least one embodiment of the present disclosure, a conveyor belt which can realize automatic transmission of the flat plate to be cut between different processes is disposed in the stage, and can improve the automatic recycling capacity and cutting process capacity of the stage.
Far the present disclosure, the following points should be noted:
(1) The accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure only involve structures relevant to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and other structures may refer to the conventional design.
(2) For clarity, in the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the thickness of layers or regions is enlarged or reduced. That is, the accompanying drawings are not drawn according to actual scales.
(3) The embodiments of the present disclosure and the characteristics in the embodiments may be mutually combined without conflict.
The described above are only specific embodiments of the present disclosure, and the present disclosure is not limited thereto. The scope of the present disclosure is defined by the accompanying claims.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201710142618.5 | Mar 2017 | CN | national |
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/CN2017/106518 | 10/17/2017 | WO | 00 |