Stand assist lift

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6175973
  • Patent Number
    6,175,973
  • Date Filed
    Friday, July 30, 1999
    25 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, January 23, 2001
    23 years ago
Abstract
An apparatus for assisting a person in achieving a standing position. The apparatus include a base, a frame extending upward from the base, a lifting arm pivotally coupled to the frame, a platform upon which a person can stand, and an actuator which is controlled to raise and lower the lifting arm. The apparatus also includes a sling assembly which is removably attachable to the lifting arm. The sling assembly includes matched sets of attachment loops for attaching the sling assembly to the lifting arm. The sling assembly also includes at least one caregiver handle on an outer back portion thereof.
Description




BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




The present invention relates to a stand-assist lift apparatus, and particularly to a stand-assist lift apparatus that can be used to support and assist a person during movement to a standing position.




It is known to provide stand-assist lifts to help people achieve a standing position. For example, prior art devices have bases that support the lift apparatus on the floor, frames that extend up from the bases, lifting arms that are coupled to the frames for movement from lowered positions to raised positions, and actuators that drive the lifting arms. A sling or belt is often provided that can be connected to the lifting arms and wrapped around the person for providing support as lifts assist in movement of the person to a standing position.




Stand-assist lifts are typically used in hospitals, and the bases thereof usually include wheels to facilitate convenient placement of the lifts, such as adjacent a bed. Lifts also typically include a foot support surface and a knee pad that help guide the person to the appropriate starting location on the lift prior to standing and help keep the person properly aligned relative to the lift during the process of standing. The sling is wrapped around the person and attached to the lift arm both to provide a lifting force to the person as well as to reduce the risk of the person falling during movement to the standing position. A stand-assist lift thus provides a useful mechanism for a person to achieve a standing position. Compared with manual assistance in standing by a care giver, such as a nurse, the person benefits from increased autonomy and safety. The nurse also benefits from reduced physical stress in assisting the person, who often is relatively much larger than the nurse. Stand assist lifts are often used to transport a partially-ambulatory patient between a bed and a toilet.




According to other features, characteristics, embodiments and alternatives of the present invention which will become apparent as the description thereof proceeds below, the present invention provides a stand-assist lift apparatus which includes a base, a frame extending upwardly from the base, a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position, an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions. The sling assembly includes a body-supporting surface and a belt. The belt has a pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps extending from the body-supporting surface and a fastener for coupling the pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps together so that the body-supporting surface and pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps can encircle a person's body, the fastener permitting adjustment of the length of the belt around the person's body.




The present invention also provides a stand-assist lift apparatus which includes a base, a frame extending upwardly from the base, and a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position. The lifting arm assembly includes at least one sling hook. The apparatus also includes an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, and a sling assembly configured to support a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions. The sling assembly includes a body-supporting surface having laterally spaced apart sides, and two sets of attachment loops extending away from the laterally spaced apart sides. The two sets of attachment loops include a plurality of matched pairs of laterally opposed loops, each loop in a pair being substantially equidistant from the body-support surface, and each of the pairs of loops being color coded to distinguish that pair of loops from the remaining pairs of loops.




The present invention further provides a stand-assist lift apparatus which includes a base, a frame extending upwardly from the base, a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position, an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions. The sling assembly includes a body-supporting surface, an outer surface opposite the body-supporting surface, and at least one handle coupled to the outer surface.




Additional features and advantages of the present invention will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon consideration of the following detailed description of illustrated embodiments exemplifying the best mode of carrying out the invention as presently perceived.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS




The present invention will be described hereafter with reference to the attached drawings which are given as non-limiting examples only, in which:





FIG. 1

is a perspective view showing a person using a stand-assist lift apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention.





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the stand-assist lift apparatus of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 3

is a back view of the sling assembly of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 4

is an enlarged perspective view of the sling assembly of FIG.


1


.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view showing a caregiver using the handle on the sling assembly of

FIG. 1

to assist a person.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS




The present invention is directed to stand-assist lift apparatus that can be used to support a person during movement to a standing position. The apparatus includes a base, a frame extending upward from the base, a lifting arm pivotally coupled to the frame, a platform upon which a person can stand, and an actuator which can be operated to lift and lower the lifting arm. The apparatus also includes a sling assembly which is removably attachable to the lifting arm.




In use, the sling assembly is strapped around a person and attached to the lifting arm. While the person stands on the platform, the actuator causes the lifting arm to move upward, so that the sling assembly assists in lifting the person to a standing position. The apparatus can also include a knee pad which helps brace the person's lower legs during the assisted lifting procedure. The lifting arm can also be provided with handles which can be grasped by a person being lifted, and thereby used to steady the person during lifting.




The sling includes one or more matched sets of attachment loops that are configured to be attachable to sling hooks provided on the lifting arm. Different matched sets of the attachment loops can be color coded. The sling assembly can be provided with one or more handles on an outer back portion which can be grasped by a caregiver who is assisting in the lifting of a person.





FIG. 1

is a perspective view showing a person using a stand-assist lift apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention. The stand-assist lift is generally identified by reference numeral


10


and includes a base


12


, a frame


14


that extends upwardly from base


12


, a lifting arm assembly


16


pivotally coupled to frame


14


, an actuator


18


coupled to frame


14


and to lifting arm assembly


16


, and a sling assembly


20


. Actuator


18


is used to drive lifting arm assembly


16


between a lowered position in which the lifting arm assembly


16


is within reach of a person sitting on a chair, bed or similar support and a raised position in which a person can assume a standing position. A raised position of the lifting arm assembly is depicted in

FIG. 1 and a

lowered position is depicted in FIG.


2


.




Stand-assist lift


10


includes a plurality of casters


22


and


23


coupled to base


12


which facilitate moving stand-assist lift


10


. Stand-assist lift


10


also includes a foot support


24


for locating a person


26


in the proper position to use stand-assist lift


10


, and a knee pad


28


to assist a person


26


in maintaining an appropriate orientation while using stand-assist lift


10


to achieve a standing position.




Components of stand-assist lift


10


, such as base


12


, frame


14


, and lifting arm assembly


16


illustratively are formed from conventional rectangular and/or tubular metal parts to provide for high structural strength while providing for relatively inexpensive manufacturing costs. Similarly, sling assembly


20


which is described in more detail below is formed using a standard fabric such as polyester to provide for high strength and low cost. Furthermore, a commercial, off-the-shelf component can be used for actuator


18


, such as a model LA34 actuator (LINAK U.S. Inc., Louisville, Ky.) Stand-assist lift


10


thus provides a reliable, cost-efficient device suitable for use in applications where a person or individual may require varying degrees of assistance in achieving a standing position. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other suitable well-known materials can be used to construct components of stand-assist lift


10


and other types of actuators can be provided to cause movement of the lifting arm assembly


16


.





FIG. 2

is an exploded perspective view of the stand-assist lift apparatus of FIG.


1


. In

FIG. 2

, base


12


is shown as including a pair of elongated front legs


30


, a pair of rearwardly extending caster brackets


32


, a cover or base housing


34


coupled to legs


30


, and a frame mounting post


36


extending upwardly with respect to the cover or base housing


34


. Two pairs of casters


22


and


23


are coupled to legs


30


and caster brackets


32


, respectively. Casters


22


are illustratively dual wheel casters having rubber treads. Casters


23


are illustratively single wheel casters having rubber treads and wheel/swivel locks. Suitable casters


22


and


23


are available from Rhombus Casters (Westhampton, N.J.).




Legs


30


are coupled to housing


34


by pivots


40


. A leg-spreading assembly (not shown) is provided beneath cover or base housing


34


and is coupled to pedal


42


and to legs


30


. Pedal


42


is moved to spread legs


30


outwardly about pivots


40


as indicated by arrows


44


. The spreading of legs


30


increases the stability of lift assembly


10


. The leg-spreading assembly (not shown) can be any suitable mechanism that allows an operator to rotate or pivot legs


30


, such as a tie-rod assembly, a screw-drive assembly, or a cam-actuated assembly. An electro-mechanical actuator (not shown) can also be used. Legs


30


alternatively can be rotated without using a pedal by applying force directly to legs


30


. For manually rotatable legs, locking pins or braces can be provided to maintain desired positions of legs


30


.




Frame


14


includes a column


46


having a vertical lower section


48


and a rearwardly slanted upper section


50


. As mentioned above, tubular metal such as steel can be used for column


46


. An end-cap


52


is provided to fit atop upper section


50


. Lower section


48


of column


46


is configured to fit on mounting post


36


and can be coupled thereto by a pair of mechanical fasteners such as screws


54


.




Frame


14


further includes a knee support bracket


47


coupled to lower section


48


of column


46


. The knee support bracket


47


can be L-shaped as depicted or can have any convenient shape. The knee support bracket


47


supports a knee pad


28


which is positioned or adjustably positionable to brace a person's knees for assisted lifting as depicted in FIG.


1


. The knee pad is coupled to support bracket


47


by a support plate


49


.




A foot support


24


which includes a bracket assembly


43


is coupled to lower section


48


of column


46


. As depicted, the bracket assembly


43


of the foot support


24


can be coupled on one or opposite sides of lower section


48


of column


46


. Foot support


24


helps maintain placement of a person's feet with respect to knee pad


28


and lifting arm assembly


16


during assisted lifting as shown in FIG.


1


. Foot support


24


can include a pair of non-skid pads


45


that are coupled to a platform


25


of foot support


24


to help enhance the traction for a person's feet. Foot support


24


includes a U-shaped perimeter frame member


27


, a transverse frame member


29


coupled to ends of frame member


27


, a central longitudinal frame member


31


, and an inclined stabilizer member


33


extending between frame member


31


and bracket assembly


43


. Transverse frame member


29


is coupled to basket assembly


43


. Members


27


,


29


,


31


define left and right foot-receiving compartments.




Frame


14


also includes a handle


56


which can be formed as a rounded rectangle coupled to upper section


50


of column


46


to provide a caregiver with a convenient mechanism for moving stand-assist lift


10


.




Lifting arm assembly


16


includes a mounting bracket


58


, a center support arm


60


coupled to mounting bracket


58


, a pair of lift arms


62


coupled to support arm


60


, and a pair of handles


64


coupled to lift arms


62


. Mounting bracket


58


includes an upper section


66


having spaced-apart flanges


68


each including a pin-receiving hole


70


and a lower section


72


having a support-receiving channel


74


which is configured to receive upper section


50


of column


46


. Support arm


60


can be welded or mechanically fastened to mounting bracket


58


using screws or other conventional fasteners or support arm


60


and mounting bracket


58


can be formed as a single integral piece. Mounting bracket


58


is pivotally coupled to column


46


by a pin


78


that extends through holes


68


in flanges


66


and matching holes


80


in column upper section


50


of column


46


as shown in FIG.


2


. Washers


76


can be provided on either side of upper section


50


of column


46


as depicted. It is to be understood that other pivoting connections can be used between mounting bracket


58


and column


46


, such as any type of hinge mechanism.




Illustrative lift arms


62


and handles


64


are curved L-shaped components that are welded together as exemplified in

FIGS. 1 and 2

. End-caps


82


can be provided in the otherwise open ends of the lift arms


62


and handles


64


. Lift arms


62


are coupled, e.g. welded, to support arm


60


which, in turn, is coupled, e.g. welded to mounting bracket


58


in channel


74


. It is to be understood that any suitable mechanical fastener means can be used in lieu of welding to couple the lift arms


62


, handles


64


, and support arm


60


. Handles


64


optionally include a covering such as a plastic, rubber or foam sheath (not shown) to provide an improved gripping surface.




Lifting arm assembly


16


further includes an actuator mount


84


that is welded or otherwise coupled to mounting bracket


58


for coupling to actuator


18


as discussed below. Lifting arm assembly


16


also includes a pair of sling hooks


86


on the ends of lift arms


62


for receiving sling assembly as depicted in FIG.


1


and discussed in more detail below. The sling hooks can be formed from a metal rod having a 270° twist. In alternative embodiments the sling hooks can comprise “S”- or “J”-shaped elements, or rings or eyelets upon which the sling assembly can be clipped. It is understood that any suitable structure or device that will catch or hold sling assembly loops can be used for sling hooks


86


and therefore, the term “hook” as used in the specification and in the claims is intended to cover all of these possible alternatives.




Actuator


18


is pivotally coupled to both the lifting arm assembly


16


and support bracket


47


. Alternatively, actuator


18


could be pivotally coupled to both the lifting arm assembly


16


and column


46


by suitable mounting brackets. As discussed above, actuator


18


is used to drive lifting arm assembly


16


between a lowered position in which the lifting arm assembly is within reach of a person sitting on a chair, bed or similar support and a raised position in which a person can assume a standing position. An exemplary actuator useful for purposes of the present invention is a LINAK LA34 electro-mechanical actuator (LINAK U.S. Inc., Louisville, Ky.) having a DC motor


88


and an extendable cylinder


90


that extends and retracts within an outer cylinder


92


as commanded by a controller


94


. Extendable cylinder


90


includes a distal bracket


91


that is pivotally coupled to actuator mount


84


by a pin


93


. Motor


88


includes a bottom bracket


89


, shown in

FIG. 1

, that is pivotally coupled by a pin


87


, shown in

FIG. 2

, to knee support bracket


47


. It is to be understood that the present invention is not limited to the use of a LINAK LA 34 actuator, and that similar electro-mechanical actuators or manually operable mechanisms, winches, rack and pinion assemblies, etc., can be used.




Actuator


18


is controlled by controller


94


. According to one exemplary embodiment, a battery-operated model CBJ1 controller (LINAK U.S. inc., Louisville, Ky.) is used to control actuator


18


. In further embodiments of the present invention, controller


94


can also be used to control an optional leg-spreader actuator (not shown). Battery


96


provides power for controller


94


and motor


88


. Battery


96


may be removed from lift


10


for recharging by a separate battery charger (not shown). Controller


94


and battery


96


are coupled to upper section


50


of column


46


by a mounting plate


95


shown in FIG.


2


. Controller


94


also includes a hand set


98


coupled to controller


94


by a flexible coil. Hand set


98


includes a magnet to allow for convenient, temporarily coupling of hand set


98


to any ferrous metal component of stand-assist lift


10


. Alternatively, hand set


98


could be removable coupled to stand assist lift


10


by means of a cradle, Velcro hook and loop fastener; or similar structure.




Controller


94


includes an electric emergency lowering capability that allows lowering of lifting arm assembly


16


by a caregiver in an emergency. According to one embodiment, the emergency lowering feature can be activated by inserting a pen or other suitably sized object into an aperture in a face plate (not shown) of controller


94


. This causes a connection directly from the battery to the actuator and bypasses controller circuitry in case of a controller circuit component failure. Controller


94


also provides a mechanical quick release ring or pin


97


to provide for fast, stepless retraction of extendable cylinder


90


. The quick release can be activated by pulling release ring or pin


97


, which causes a wrap spring inside outer cylinder


92


to expand its diameter and allows a clutch housing to rotate so that extendable cylinder


90


can retract. An adjuster (not shown) can be optionally provided for switching between a fast speed and a slower speed of retraction for extendable cylinder


90


.





FIG. 3

is a back view of the sling assembly of FIG.


1


. Sling assembly


20


includes a main sling back-support piece


102


having a back-supporting portion


104


and a pair of side sections


106


. Sling assembly


20


is configured to wrap around a person and be coupled to lifting arm assembly


16


and thereby provide support during movement from the lowered position to the raised position. Back-support piece


102


can be a single thick layer of material or illustratively is formed from two layers of heavy duty polyester with foam padding material in between. Back-supporting section


104


includes an inner, back-supporting surface


108


(

FIG. 4

) and an outer surface


110


, and is formed relatively wider than side sections


106


to increase the surface area engaging a person and provide extra support during lift-assist operation. It to be understood that back-support piece


102


can be formed from any flexible material, such as cotton, canvas, nylon, etc., that any number of layers can be used, and that other padding materials or no padding material can be used between layers.





FIG. 4

is an enlarged perspective view of the sling assembly of FIG.


3


. Sling assembly


20


further includes two pairs of three attachment loops


112


,


114


and


116


extending from side sections


106


as best shown in

FIGS. 3 and 4

. Attachment loops


112


,


114


and


116


are configured to be retained by sling hooks


86


as shown in

FIGS. 1 and 4

. The use of multiple loops allows for adjusting sling assembly


20


to accommodate persons of various sizes.




Both outer attachment loops


116


are formed from a single looped strap


113


that extends across sling back-support piece


102


between back-supporting surface


108


and outer surface


110


. Using a continuous loop across back-support piece


102


increases the strength of sling assembly


20


. Each inner and middle attachment loop


112


and


114


is illustratively formed from separate fabric straps sewn onto strap


113


. Although three attachment loops are depicted, it is to be understood that any number of attachment loops can be provided and that they can be coupled to back-support piece


102


in any suitable manner.




Proper use of sling assembly


20


typically involves using matched pairs of attachment loops


112


,


114


and


116


. In order to facilitate this, each of the pairs of loops


112


,


114


and


116


can be provided with a unique color coding. Illustratively, inner loops


112


can be formed from green fabric, middle loops


114


can be formed from red fabric, and strap


113


can be formed from black fabric so that outer loops


116


are black. Thus, in order to couple sling assembly


20


to lifting arm assembly


16


, the person or caregiver can use the color coding to ensure that matched pairs of loops are hooked onto the sling hooks


86


. It is understood that other color coding schemes can be used, such as color coding only a portion of a loop, or using multiple colors, or using visual indicia other than color.




Sling assembly


20


further includes a pair of flaps


120


and


122


, a belt


124


having a pair of belt straps


126


and


128


, and a belt fastener


130


. Similar to back support piece


102


, flaps


120


and


122


can be formed from a single thick layer of material or from two fabric layers sewn together with padding material therebetween. Belt


124


is configured to wrap around flaps


120


and


122


to firmly secure a person within sling assembly


20


. Flaps


120


and


122


insulate the person from contact with belt straps


126


,


128


and belt fastener


130


.




Belt fastener


130


is illustratively a two-piece assembly having a male end


132


with barbed tabs


134


and a female end


136


having a socket


138


with barb-receiving apertures


140


. Each belt fastener end


132


and


136


includes a belt strap slot


142


to allow respective belt end portions


144


and


146


to extend therethrough and provide first and second belt pulls. Providing two belt pulls on opposite sides of fastener


130


allows fastener


130


to remain centered during tightening of belt


124


. Although a fastener design that provides belt pulls akin to designs commonly used on items such as backpacks and child seats is used for fastener


130


, it is to be understood that any suitable belt fastener can be used. Furthermore, although belt end portions


144


and


146


are used to provide a pair of belt pulls for allowing easy adjustment of belt


120


around a person's body, other belt pulls can be used.




In another embodiment of the present invention, a Velcro hook and loop fastener, or other type of hook and loop fastener, is used on the belt straps


126


and


128


. A hook portion of the Velcro hook and loop fastener is located on one of the belt straps


126


,


128


and the loop portion of the Velcro hook and loop fastener is located on the other of the belt straps


128


,


126


. The Velcro hook and loop fastener permits the length of the belt strap to be adjusted around the person's body.




Sling assembly


20


also includes a pair of side pads


148


which are best shown in FIG.


4


. Side pads


148


are sandwiched between the two fabric layers of side sections


106


, or alternatively, are coupled to back support piece side sections


106


to provide extra cushioning on a person's side and arm pits. Side pads


148


can be attached as shown in

FIG. 4

or sewn into the fabric of side sections


106


. Side pads


148


provide comfort and for extra support under a person's arm pits in case a person should fall while retained by sling assembly


20


during operation of stand-assist lift


10


.





FIG. 5

is a perspective view showing a caregiver using the handle on the sling assembly of

FIG. 1

to assist a person. Sling assembly


20


includes a caregiver handle


118


attached to back-support piece outer surface


110


. Handle


118


is illustratively formed by sewing a fabric strap onto surface


110


above strap


113


so that when a caregiver assists a person as shown in

FIG. 5

, the force on handle


118


is transmitted substantially directly to lifting arm assembly


16


, without causing undue stress on back-support piece


102


. It is to be understood that other handle configurations can be used, such as a pair of handles


108


spaced apart either in a vertical or horizontal direction.




Although the present invention has been described with reference to particular means, materials and embodiments, from the foregoing description, one skilled in the art can easily ascertain the essential characteristics of the present invention and various changes and modifications may be made to adapt the various uses and characteristics without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention as described by the claims which follow.



Claims
  • 1. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person between the lower and upper back regions during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface and a belt, the belt having a pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps extending from the body-supporting surface and a fastener for coupling the pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps together so that the body-supporting surface and pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps can encircle a person's body, the fastener permitting adjustment of the length of the belt around the person's body.
  • 2. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lifting arm assembly includes a pair of hand grips.
  • 3. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 1, wherein the lifting arm assembly includes a pair of sling hooks and the sling assembly includes at least two attachment loops configured to engage the pair of sling hooks, the at least two attachment loops extending away from opposite sides of the body-supporting surface.
  • 4. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 1, wherein the actuator includes a release mechanism for disabling the actuator from raising the lifting arm assembly and allowing the actuator to move to the lowered position.
  • 5. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 4, wherein the release mechanism is movable between an engaged position for enabling the actuator to move the lifting arm assembly and a disengaged position for disabling the actuator from raising the lifting arm assembly and allowing the actuator to move to the lowered position.
  • 6. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a foot platform coupled to one of the base and frame.
  • 7. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a knee pad coupled to the frame below the actuator.
  • 8. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 1, wherein at least one of the belt straps include an end portion extending through the fastener to provide a belt pull for adjustment of the length of the belt around the person's body.
  • 9. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 1, wherein the fastener is a hook and loop fastener having first and second fastener portions coupled to the pair of belt straps.
  • 10. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface and a belt, the belt having a pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps extending from the body-supporting surface and a fastener for coupling the pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps together so that the body-supporting surface and pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps can encircle a person's body, the fastener permitting adjustment of the length of the belt around the person's body, wherein the lifting arm assembly includes a pair of sling hooks and the sling assembly includes two sets of attachment loops configured to engage a pair of sling hooks, the two sets of attachment loops extending away from opposite sides of the body-supporting surface.
  • 11. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 10, wherein the two set of attachment loops provide a plurality of matched pairs of laterally opposed loops, each loop in a pair being substantially equidistant from the body-support surface, and each of the pairs of loops being color coded to distinguish that pair of loops from the remaining pairs of loops.
  • 12. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface and a belt, the belt having a pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps extending from the body-supporting surface and a fastener for coupling the pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps together so that the body-supporting surface and pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps can encircle a person's body, the fastener permitting adjustment of the length of the belt around the person's body, wherein the sling assembly further includes a pair of flaps that extend away from the opposite sides of the body-supporting surface, the pair of flaps being configured to lie radially inward of the pair of belt straps when the belt straps encircle a person's body.
  • 13. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 12, wherein the pair of flaps are padded.
  • 14. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 12, wherein the pair of flaps are substantially the same.
  • 15. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface and a belt, the belt having a pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps extending from the body-supporting surface and a fastener for coupling the pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps together so that the body-supporting surface and pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps can encircle a person's body, the fastener permitting adjustment of the length of the belt around the person's body, wherein the sling assembly further includes a pair of laterally spaced apart side pads adjacent the body-supporting surface.
  • 16. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface and a belt, the belt having a pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps extending from the body-supporting surface and a fastener for coupling the pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps together so that the body-supporting surface and pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps can encircle a person's body, the fastener permitting adjustment of the length of the belt around the person's body, wherein the body-supporting surface includes laterally spaced apart side portions and a central portion between the laterally spaced apart side portions, the laterally spaced apart side portions having width which is less than a width of the central portion.
  • 17. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 16, wherein the width of the central portion tapers symmetrically near the laterally spaced apart side portions.
  • 18. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface and a belt, the belt having a pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps extending from the body-supporting surface and a fastener for coupling the pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps together so that the body-supporting surface and pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps can encircle a person's body, the fastener permitting adjustment of the length of the belt around the person's body, wherein the sling assembly includes an outer surface opposite the body-supporting surface and at least one handle coupled to the outer surface.
  • 19. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface and a belt, the belt having a pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps extending from the body-supporting surface and a fastener for coupling the pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps together so that the body-supporting surface and pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps can encircle a person's body the fastener permitting adjustment of the length of the belt around the person's body; the actuator including a release mechanism for disabling the actuator from raising the lifting arm assembly and allowing the actuator to move to the lowered position, the release mechanism including a push button for disabling the actuator from raising the lifting arm assembly and allowing the actuator to move to the lowered position.
  • 20. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position, the lifting arm assembly including at least one sling hook; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to support a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface having laterally spaced apart sides, two sets of attachment loops extending away from the laterally spaced apart sides, the two sets of attachment loops comprising a plurality of matched pairs of laterally opposed loops, each loop in a pair being substantially equidistant from the body-support surface, and each of the pairs of loops being color coded to distinguish that pair of loops from the remaining pairs of loops.
  • 21. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 20, wherein the sling assembly further includes a belt, the belt having a pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps extending from the body-supporting surface and a fastener to couple the pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps together so that the body-supporting surface and pair of laterally spaced apart belt straps can encircle a person's body.
  • 22. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 21, wherein at least one of the laterally spaced apart belt straps includes an end portion which extends through the fastener to provide belt pull that can be used for adjustment of the belt around the person's body.
  • 23. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 22, wherein both of the laterally spaced apart belt straps include end portions which extend through the fastener to provide belt pulls that can be used for adjustment of the belt around the person's body.
  • 24. The stand-assist apparatus of claim 20, wherein the lifting arm assembly includes a pair of hand grips.
  • 25. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 22, wherein the sling assembly further includes a pair of flaps that extend away from opposite sides of the body-supporting surface, the pair of flaps being configured to lie radially inward of the pair of belt straps when the belt encircle a person's body.
  • 26. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 25, wherein the pair of flaps are padded.
  • 27. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 25, wherein the pair of flaps are substantially the same size.
  • 28. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 20, wherein the sling assembly further includes a pair of laterally spaced apart side pads adjacent the body-supporting surface.
  • 29. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 20, wherein the body-supporting surface includes a central portion between opposed side portions, the opposed side portions having a width which is less than a width of the central portion.
  • 30. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 29, wherein the width of the central portion tapers symmetrically near the laterally spaced apart side portions.
  • 31. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 20, wherein the sling assembly includes an outer surface opposite the body-supporting surface and at least one handle coupled to the outer surface.
  • 32. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 20, wherein the actuator includes a release mechanism for disabling the actuator from moving the lifting arm assembly and allowing the actuator to move to the lowered position.
  • 33. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 32, wherein the release mechanism is movable between an engaged position for enabling the actuator to move the lifting arm assembly and a disengaged position for disabling the actuator from raising the lifting arm assembly and allowing the actuator to move to the lowered position.
  • 34. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 32, wherein the release mechanism includes a push button for disabling the actuator from raising the lifting arm assembly and allowing the actuator to move to the lowered position.
  • 35. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 20, further comprising a foot platform coupled to one of the base and frame.
  • 36. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 20, further comprising a knee pad coupled to the frame below the actuator.
  • 37. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface, an outer surface opposite the body-supporting surface, and at least one handle coupled to the outer surface, the body-supporting surface being adapted to support the person between the lower back and the upper back.
  • 38. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 37, wherein the lifting arm assembly includes a pair of sling hooks and the sling assembly includes a pair of attachment loops configured to engage the pair of sling hooks, each of the pair of attachment loops extending away from opposite side of the body-supporting surface.
  • 39. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 37, wherein the sling assembly further includes a belt, the belt having laterally spaced apart belt straps extending from the body-supporting surface and a fastener for coupling the laterally spaced apart belt straps together so that the body-supporting surface and laterally spaced apart belt straps can encircle a person's body.
  • 40. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 39, wherein at least one of the laterally spaced apart belt straps includes an end portion extending through the fastener for providing a belt pull that can be used for adjustment of the belt around the person's body.
  • 41. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 40, wherein both of the laterally spaced apart belt straps include end portions which extend through the fastener for providing belt pulls that can be used for adjustment of the belt around the person's body.
  • 42. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 37, wherein the lifting arm assembly includes a pair of hand grips.
  • 43. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 37, wherein the actuator includes a release mechanism for disabling the actuator from raising the lifting arm assembly and allowing the actuator to move to the lowered position.
  • 44. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 37, further comprising a foot platform coupled to one of the base and frame.
  • 45. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 37, further comprising a knee pad coupled to the frame below the actuator.
  • 46. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface, an outer surface opposite the body-supporting surface, and at least one handle coupled to the outer surface, wherein the lifting arm assembly includes a pair of sling hooks and the sling assembly includes two sets of attachment loops configured to engage the pair of sling hooks, the two sets of attachment loops extending away from opposite sides of the body-supporting surface.
  • 47. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 46, wherein the two sets of attachment loops provide a plurality of matched pairs of laterally opposed loops, each loop in a pair being substantially equidistant from the body-support surface, and each of the pairs of loops being color coded to distinguish that pair of loops from the remaining pairs of loops.
  • 48. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface, an outer surface opposite the body-supporting surface, and at least one handle coupled to the outer surface, wherein the sling assembly further includes a belt having laterally spaced apart belt straps extending from the body-supporting surface and a fastener for coupling the laterally spaced apart belt straps together so that the body-supporting surface and laterally spaced apart belt straps can encircle a person's body, and a pair of flaps which extend away from opposite sides of the body-supporting surface, each of the pair of flaps being configured to lie radially inward of the laterally spaced apart belt straps when the laterally spaced apart belt straps encircle a person's body.
  • 49. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 48, wherein the flaps are padded.
  • 50. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 48, wherein the flaps are substantially the same size.
  • 51. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface, an outer surface opposite the body-supporting surface, and at least one handle couple to the outer surface, wherein the sling assembly further includes laterally spaced apart side pads adjacent the body-supporting surface.
  • 52. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface, an outer surface opposite the body-supporting surface, and at least one handle coupled to the outer surface, wherein the body supporting surface includes laterally spaced apart side portions and a central portion between the laterally spaced apart side portions, the laterally spaced part side portions having a width which is less than a width of the central portion.
  • 53. The stand-assist lift apparatus of claim 52, wherein the width of the central portion tapers symmetrically near the laterally spaced apart side portions.
  • 54. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface, an outer surface opposite the body-supporting surface, and at least one handle coupled to the outer surface, wherein the actuator includes a release mechanisms for disabling the actuator from raising the lifting arm assembly and allowing the actuator to move the lowered position, and the release mechanism comprises a pull-pin that is movable between an engaged position for enabling the actuator to move the lifting arm assembly and a disengaged position for disabling the actuator from raising the lifting arm assembly and allowing the actuator to move to the lowered position.
  • 55. A stand-assist lift apparatus comprising:a base; a frame extending upwardly from the base; a lifting arm assembly pivotally coupled to the frame for movement between a lowered position and a raised position; an actuator coupled to the lifting arm assembly for moving the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions; and a sling assembly configured to be removably coupled to the lifting arm assembly for supporting a person during movement of the lifting arm assembly between the lowered and raised positions, the sling assembly including a body-supporting surface, an outer surface opposite the body-supporting surface, and at least one handle coupled to the outer surface, wherein the actuator includes a release mechanism for disabling the actuator from raising the lifting arm assembly and allowing the actuator to move to the lowered position, and the release includes a push button for disabling the actuator from raising the lifting arm assembly and allowing the actuator to move to the lowered position.
Parent Case Info

This application is based upon and claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Application Serial No. 60/094,995, filed Jul. 31, 1998, now lapsed, the complete disclosure of which is hereby expressly incorporated by reference.

US Referenced Citations (28)
Number Name Date Kind
D. 355293 Parker Feb 1995
3189345 Simpson Jun 1965
3252704 Wilson May 1966
3374493 Herrera Mar 1968
3394933 Benoit Jul 1968
3397883 Kiehn Aug 1968
3568226 Mater et al. Mar 1971
3967329 Whitton, Jr. et al. Jul 1976
3999228 Thomas Dec 1976
4629162 Porche Dec 1986
4656679 James Apr 1987
4680819 James Jul 1987
4703523 James Nov 1987
4809804 Houston et al. Mar 1989
4973044 Jones Nov 1990
5309584 Parker May 1994
5365621 Blain Nov 1994
5502851 Costello Apr 1996
5530976 Horcher Jul 1996
5619762 Mein Apr 1997
5694654 Roy Dec 1997
5711044 Newman et al. Jan 1998
5729843 Manthey Mar 1998
5742957 Vanzant Apr 1998
5794284 Southwell, Jr. et al. Aug 1998
5819338 Hession Oct 1998
5878450 Bouhuijs Mar 1999
5963995 Glass Oct 1999
Foreign Referenced Citations (2)
Number Date Country
0 782 430 B1 Jun 1998 EP
WO 9729725 Aug 1997 WO
Provisional Applications (1)
Number Date Country
60/094995 Jul 1998 US