The present invention relates to a stand for a portable device with a graphic user interface, such as a display or a tablet computer.
Portable computers, usually denoted by the term “laptop computer”, “laptop” or “notebook” are not only used during travel, but are also used frequently and for long periods as a desktop device, in particular by users who use the computer regularly in different offices and/or at home. Frequent and prolonged use also occurs in the use of tablet computers that can be operated by touching fields displayed on the display screen, in particular when such devices are (also) operated using a keyboard.
Frequent and prolonged use of such portable computers, of which the design is to a large extent adapted for compactness and portability, entails a number of ergonomic problems. Typically, the position of the display is not sufficiently high, which causes a great risk of neck complaints. For tablet computers an additional problem is supporting the device at a suitable angle so that the display faces in a direction matching the desired viewing angle.
For supporting the display of a laptop computer in an ergonomically better position, a wide variety of laptop supports are known. Examples of laptop supports are shown in applicant's European Patents 1 301 847, 1 447 024 and 1 577 737.
Most laptop supports are intended to be left at a workplace and to be used by user bringing the laptop computer to that workplace. Some laptop and tablet computer stands are foldable to a flat configuration so that also the laptop stand can easily be carried along with the laptop computer and the laptop, such laptop supports are disclosed in European Patents 1 301 847 and 1 447 024. European patent 1 536 717 and U.S. Pat. No. 6,098,952 disclose foldable laptop supports arranged to be attached to a bottom of a keyboard portion of a laptop computer. International patent application WO2010/036090 and U.S. patent application publ. nr. 2012/0072167 discloses supports attachable to a tablet computer.
It is an object of the present invention to provide a stand for a portable device with a graphic user interface display screen, such as a laptop computer or a display, which is particularly light and flat.
According to the invention, this object is achieved by providing a stand according to claim 1.
Because the support supports the carrier panel in an orientation projecting obliquely upward from its lower end at or near the support surface and a device holder is attached or attachable to the device in a fixed position and adjustably connected to the carrier panel for guided movement in a direction perpendicular to the pivot axis and in rotational sense about an axis of rotation perpendicular to the carrier panel, the level above the support surface at which the display screen is held can easily be adjusted and its orientation can easily be changed between landscape and portrait, without removing the device from the stand.
The invention can also be embodied in a case according to claim 18 and in a method according to claim 19.
Particular elaborations and embodiments of the invention are set forth in the dependent claims
Further features, effects and details of the invention appear from the detailed description and the drawings.
The invention is first described with reference to a first example of a stand according to the invention as shown in
The stand has a carrier panel 5 and a support panel 6 hinged so as to be pivotable relative to the carrier panel about a pivot axis 7. The carrier panel 5 and the support panel 6 are pivotable about the axis 7 between a transport position (
Upward adjustment of the position of the display screen 4 is of particular importance for allowing a user to operate the device using a keyboard 13 while seated in an ergonomically sound posture that reduces the risk of back and neck complaints. Easy adjustment between landscape and portrait positions of the display screen 4 is of particular advantage when the supported device 2 is a tablet computer, which is typically provided with automatic adjustment of the image between landscape and portrait to the orientation in which the device is held.
The device holder 10 is connected to the carrier panel 5 via a carrier tongue 14 projecting from the carrier panel 5 beyond an upper edge of the carrier panel 5 when the support panel 6 is in the support position. The carrier tongue 14 extends from the carrier panel 5 closely along and parallel to the support panel 6 when the support panel 6 is in the transport position. When the support panel 6 is in the transport position, the carrier panel 5, the support panel 6 and the carrier tongue 14 can extend closely along the device 2 to be supported, so that little volume is added and transport and storage together with the device 2 is facilitated. When the support panel 6 is in the support position it is folded back from the device 2 while the carrier tongue 14 projects upwardly from the carrier panel 5, so that it can carry the device holder 10 in a position above the top end of the carrier panel 5 where the support panel 6 has been folded back to form a support for the carrier panel 5, the lower end 15 of the support panel 6 resting on the support surface 3. Thus, the device 2 can be held in a position relatively high above the support surface 3, which is again favorable for allowing a user to operate the device using a keyboard 13 while seated in a good ergonomic posture, even though the carrier panel 5 and the support panel 6 are relatively compact and dimensioned to protrude only slightly beyond the device 2.
The support panel 6 has an end wall 16 closely adjacent to its distal, lower end 15 opposite of the pivot axis 7 and projecting transversely beyond the carrier tongue 14 (see position 16″ in
The angle setting member 9 is hingedly coupled to the support panel 6 and to the carrier tongue 14 in positions 17, 18 spaced from the pivoting axis 7, so that it forms a stable triangle with portions of the support panel 6 and the carrier tongue 14 extending from the pivoting axis 7 for maintaining the support panel 6 at a fixed angle relative to the carrier panel 5 and the carrier tongue 14. Moreover, the carrier tongue 14 is supported close to where the device 2 is carried, so that the carrier tongue 14 does not have to be stiff for providing sufficiently stable support of the device 2 and can be of a lightweight construction. The hinges at positions 17, 18 may for instance be formed by flexible sheet material, e.g. Polyethylene or Polypropylene, bridging a narrow gap between panels of a stiffer material, e.g. metal or fiber reinforced plastic, attached to the layer of flexible material.
This angle is adjustable in a simple manner, because the angle setting member 9 is hinged to the support panel 6 for hinging about an axis in a fixed position 18 relative to the support panel 6 and the angle setting member 9 is releasably attachable to a back side of the carrier tongue 14 in a plurality of positions. For transport, the angle setting member 9 can be folded flat against the support panel 6 about the axis in the position 18.
The device holder 10 has a plurality of connecting members 19, 20 (see
It is noted that also both the connecting tongue and the connecting member or members can be of permanently magnetic material. Alternatively, only the connecting tongue can be of permanently magnetic material, the connecting member or members being of magnetically attractable material. If no connecting tongue is provided and the device holder is connected to the carrier panel directly, the carrier panel may be of permanently magnetic or magnetically attractable material.
Since a plurality of permanently magnetic connecting members 19, 20 has been provided, the connecting members 19, 20 are relatively invulnerable mechanically, yet provide a reliable, releasable adherence to the connecting tongue 14. Also, the distance between connecting members 19, 20 increase the leverage against rotation at a given normal force between the connecting members 19, 20 and the connecting tongue 14 as exerted by the magnets 19, 20.
A particularly efficient construction and convenient adjustability has been achieved, because the angle setting member 9 is magnetically attachable to a back side of the carrier tongue 14. To this end, an end portion 21 of the angle setting member 9 hinged along line 17 includes a permanently magnetic material as well. The polarity of this magnetic material is oriented such that it also attracts the connecting members 19, 20 when placed opposite these members, so that adherence of the connecting members 19, 20 and of the end portion 21 of the angle setting member 9 to the carrier tongue 14 is further increased. At its side facing the carrier tongue 14 when in support position, the magnetic material of end portion 21 is also covered with bearing material identical or similar to the bearing material covering magnets 19, 20 at the side facing the carrier tongue 14. Thus, smooth sliding during adjustment of the angle is achieved while scraping and wear of the magnetic and metal material are counteracted. Furthermore a plate of magnetically attractable material covers the side of the magnetic material of end portion 21 facing away from the carrier tongue 14, so that the magnetic field the magnetic material of end portion 21 is concentrated towards the carrier tongue 14.
In
Furthermore, in
The device holder 10 has a shield 22 in the form of a plate of magnetically attractable material. The connecting members 19, 20 of permanently magnetic material are positioned on a side of the shield 22 facing the carrier tongue 14. Thus, the magnetic fields of the connecting members 19, 20 are oriented towards the connecting tongue, providing additional adherence, while the device 2 is shielded to a substantial extent from the magnetic fields of the connecting members 19, 20, so that the risk of the magnetic fields interfering with operation of the device 2 is limited.
When adjusting the position of the device holder 10 along the connecting tongue 14 in upward or downward direction 11 or in rotational sense about the axis 12, it is advantageous if the device holder 10 is prevented from slipping laterally off the tongue 14. To this end guides 23 are provided for guiding the device holder 10 in a longitudinal direction 11 perpendicular to the pivot axis 7 and the device holder 10 has guide members 19 guided by the guides 23. The guides 23 are in the form of strips or ridges between which a trough is left within which the guide members 19 are guided in longitudinal direction 11 and allowed to rotate about the rotation axis 12 (the latter moving with the device holder 10 when its position is adjusted up or down in directions 11). Thus, a guided adjustability and adjustability in rotational sense are combined in a single guide structure requiring no separate bearing for the rotational adjustability. Adjacent to a distal end of the carrier tongue 14, an abutment strip 36 is provided for preventing the device holder 10 from sliding off the carrier tongue 14 in longitudinal direction of the carrier tongue 14.
It is noted that, while according to the present example, two guides 2 are provided between which the guide members 19 are guided, it is also possible to provide a single guide member, for instance in the form of a slot, in which at least one guide member is guided. A single guide member can also be provided when guiding between guides on opposite sides bounding a track, as in the present example.
The construction according to the present example is moreover particularly efficient, because the guide members are formed by the connecting members 19, 20 that already project to the connecting tongue 14 for providing the desired adherence to the connecting tongue 14.
For attaching the device holder 10 to a device 2, the device holder has hooks formed by elastic loops 24 for engaging mutually opposite edge portions of a device 2 to be supported. The loops 24 are attached to legs of a spider shaped member 35 to which the shield 22 is adhesively attached. The spider has four legs, each oriented towards another edge portion of the device 2 engaged by the hooks 24. Thus, the device holder 10 can be attached to and removed from the device 2 in a simple manner. It is however also possible to attach the device holder to the device using an adhesive and/or fasteners. Furthermore, the device holder may constitute an integral, non-removable portion of the device.
Instead of elastic hooks, also inelastic hooks may be provided attached to elastic legs of the spider for tensioning the device holder between the mutually opposite edge portions. Also, only two legs coupled to diagonally opposite edge portions of the device to be supported can be sufficient for keeping the connecting members in position or the legs can be flexible in a plane parallel to the display screen as well. In both these alternative embodiments, the device holder can be attached to devices with different height/width ratios.
The device holder 10 is arranged for mounting the connecting members 19, 20 generally centrally to a back surface of the device 2 opposite of the display screen 4. This is advantageous for rotational adjustment between landscape and portrait positions of the device, because all edges of the device project over essentially the same distance from the axis of rotation, so relatively little space is needed for allowing the rotation, and the device is in principle balanced about the axis of rotation in both its landscape and portrait positions.
For more completely enveloping the device 2 during transport, the stand 1 has a shielding panel 25 hinged to an end of the carrier panel 5 opposite of the pivot axis 7, for folding between a transport position extending along the carrier panel 5 and the support panel 6, leaving a space 26 (see
The carrier panel 5, the support panel 6 and the shielding panel 25 are provided with side closure walls 27, 28, 29, closing off sides of the support 1 between the shielding panel 25 and the carrier panel 5 and the support panel 6 when the support panel 6 and the shielding panel 25 are in the transport positions. Thus, the device 2 is not only completely covered on opposite sides, but also laterally, when the support panel 6 and the shielding panel 25 are in the transport positions.
As is shown in
The closure walls 28, 29 of the support panel 6 and the shielding panel 25 have outer portions 32, 33 extending through openings 34 in the support panel 6 and the shielding panel 25 and projecting from the outer surfaces of the support panel 6 and the shielding panel 25 in a direction transverse to the outer surface for forming support feet and protecting members. Thus, the outer portions of the side closure walls 28, 29 also form support feet or, respectively, protection (rubbing) strips protecting surfaces of the support panel 6 and the shielding panel 25 from scratching and counteracting slipping of the stand 1 when the support panel 6 rests on a support surface 3 for supporting a device 2. Additionally or alternatively, the carrier panel may be provided with closure walls having outer portions projecting through openings and forming protection strips.
With the support panel 6 and the shielding panel 25 in the transport position, the stand forms a case enveloping the device 2 and the keyboard 13. As is best seen in
Within the framework of the invention as set forth in the claims, many other examples than the example shown in the drawings and the variants discussed above are conceivable. For instance, instead of in the form of a support panel, the support may also be provided in the form of or include a foot member that may for instance be releasably coupled to the first panel. The foot member may for instance constitute a keyboard.
Furthermore, the position of the coupling of the angle setting member to the carrier tongue does not have to be adjustable in a continuous manner, but may also be arranged for mechanical attachment to the carrier tongue in a limited number of discrete positions. Also, the connection between the connecting members and the carrier tongue or the carrier panel does not have to be magnetic, but may for instance also be in the form of a mechanical connection holding a connecting member in the form of a guide stub in a position projecting into a guide slot, within which the guide stub is rotatable about its axis. Instead of mainly of metal plate material bent about a single axis of curvature and having sides closed off by walls of plastic material, the panels may also be of plate material pressed into three dimensionally curved shapes, of molded material or formed by plates attached to or enveloped in flexible upholstery material such as plastic film or leather also forming hinges between the panels. According to yet another variant, the shielding panel is coupled to an end of the support panel opposite the carrier panel, so that it is located on a side of the device distally of the user when the stand is in use.
The invention can also be embodied in a case composed of an outer wall of plate material, of which ends in axial direction of a pivot axis between hinged parts of the case are closed off by end walls and of which the end walls are of a polymeric and/or elastomeric material and project through openings in the plate material. Thus a case with rubbing strips can be manufactured in a particularly efficient manner.
Several features have been described as part of the same embodiment. However, it will be appreciated that the scope of the invention also includes embodiments having combinations of all or some of these features other than the specific combinations of features embodied in the examples.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind |
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PCT/NL2014/050124 | 2/28/2014 | WO | 00 |