Information
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Patent Grant
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6454225
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Patent Number
6,454,225
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Date Filed
Monday, March 26, 200123 years ago
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Date Issued
Tuesday, September 24, 200221 years ago
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Inventors
-
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Examiners
Agents
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CPC
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US Classifications
Field of Search
US
- 248 153
- 248 152
- 248 175
- 248 519
- 248 523
- 248 524
- 248 278
- 047 39
- D06 403
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International Classifications
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Abstract
A stackable and interconnectable stand used for supporting potting containers to prevent accidental toppling of potted plants is disclosed. The body of the stand is constructed of a wire lattice or flat bands, which has six radially extending legs between which the potting container is secured. Each leg has an upward (hip) bend, which forms an inner leg segment, and a downward return (knee) bend, which forms an outer leg segment. The inner leg segments diverge upwardly to define an area for restrictively receiving a potting container with the side walls of the container restrictively held secure against inner leg segments. The inner leg segments diverge upward at an angle such that the side walls of potting containers of various dimensions will be in restrictive contact with at least some portion of the inner leg segment to firmly support the potting container within the stand. The stands can be stackable atop one another to provide convenient storage of the stands when unused. The stands can also be interconnected to support multiple potting containers.
Description
This invention relates to a stand for a potted plant, and particularly a stackable and interconnectable stand for potted plants, that supports large potting containers and prevents tipping.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
Potted plants are well known in the nursery and floral industries. Once seedlings are grown to maturity, individual plants are transplanted into separate potting containers for convenient sale and transportation. Potted plants, particularly tall plants and flowers are easily tipped over. The weight of the soil and width of the potting container often does not provide a sufficient base to prevent the potted plant from being accidentally or inadvertently knocked over.
The toppling of potted plants is a particular problem for commercial nurseries, florists and retail garden centers. Obviously, plants can be damaged, but also potting containers can be broken and potting soil can be spilled and lost when a potted plant is toppled. Plants that are tipped over do not get watered and may die. In addition, plants lying on their sides generally do not sell because of the “unkept” appearance. Spilled soil also increases labor and material costs to the operation of the nursery.
Bedding plants in larger potting containers can reduce the toppling problem, but is not a desirable solution. Larger potting containers have larger footprints, which occupy valuable floor space in a nursery. The smaller the footprint of the potted plants, the more potted plants can occupy the available floor space, thereby reducing storage overhead. Consequently, more potted plants can be stored and displayed in the available floor space of the nursery, if the plants are bedded in just enough soil and in potting containers just large enough to support the plant. The small potting containers and crowded floor space in nurseries only add to the problem of toppling.
Potting containers have been developed that provide a wider foot print and stabler base for potted plants, although their use is most for end users. Typically, a large flange or rim is used to create a larger container footprint, which produces a stabler base for the potted plant. While these improved potting containers are more stable, they also cause a sacrifice of floor space. Conventional potting containers are stackable when unused, so that they can be easily stored. The feature that enlarges the footprint of the potting container often prevents the stackability of the containers, which reduces their desirability to a nursery. In addition, since the potting containers are often sold with the plants, the additional cost of the containers adds to the cost of the plants.
What is needed to address this problem is a stand which can be used to support potted plants bedded in potting containers of various shapes and dimensions, which can be easily stored in a small area.
SUMMARY OF INVENTION
The stand of this invention is used to support potting containers and prevent accidental toppling of potted plants. The body of the stand is constructed of a wire lattice of three flat bands, which has six radially extending legs between which the potting container is secured. The stand of this invention is constructed of a wire lattice or resilient metal strips, which are connected at their centers. Each leg has an upward (hip) bend, which forms an inner leg segment, and a downward return (knee) bend, which forms an outer leg segment. The inner leg segments diverge upwardly to define an area for restrictively receiving a potting container with the side walls of the container restrictively held secure against inner leg segments. The inner leg segments diverge upward at an angle such that the side walls of potting containers of various dimensions will be in restrictive contact with at least some portion of the inner leg segment to firmly support the potting container within the stand. Both embodiments of the stand can be stackable atop one another to provide convenient storage of the stands when unused. The stands also incorporate an interlocking leg design for supporting multiple pots.
Accordingly, an advantage of this invention is that the stand provides a stable base for plants bedded in potting containers.
Another advantage of the stand is that it uses six radially extending legs to support the potting containers and to provide a wide resilient base to prevent toppling.
Another advantage is that the stand can be used with potting containers of various shapes and dimensions.
Another advantage is that the stand of this invention, which is constructed of a welded wire lattice or metal strips, is relatively inexpensive to manufacture and very durable for commercial use.
Another advantage is that the large numbers of unused stands can be stacked atop one another for convenient floor space saving storage.
Another advantage is that the stands can be interconnected to support multiple potting containers.
Another advantage is that the stands can be positioned in close proximity to each other by interlacing the legs of the stands, which maximizes the use of floor space.
Another advantage is that the stands allows for improved drainage.
Another advantage is that the stands allows for improved retail sales display of the potted plants.
Other advantages will become apparent upon a reading of the following description.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The preferred embodiments of the invention have been depicted for illustrative purposes only wherein:
FIG. 1
is a perspective view of one embodiment of the stand of this invention showing a pot in shadow;
FIG. 2
is a side view of the first embodiment of the stand showing a pot in shadow;
FIG. 3
is a top view of the first embodiment of the stand showing a pot in shadow;
FIG. 4
is a side view of three stands of the first embodiment of the stand shown stacked atop one another in a storage position;
FIG. 5
is a perspective view of three interconnected stands of a second embodiment of the stand of this invention;
FIG. 6
is a top view of the three interconnected stands of a second embodiment of the stand of this invention;
FIG. 7
is a side view of the three interconnected stands of a second embodiment of the stand of this invention;
FIG. 8
is a perspective view of a third embodiment of the stand of this invention;
FIG. 9
is a top view of a third embodiment of the stand of this invention;
FIG. 10
is a side view of a third embodiment of the stand of this invention;
FIG. 11
is a perspective view of a fourth embodiment of the stand of this invention showing a pot in shadow;
FIG. 12
is a side view of the fourth embodiment of the stand showing a pot in shadow;
FIG. 13
is a top view of the fourth embodiment of the stand showing a pot in shadow;
FIG. 14
is a side view of three stands of the fourth embodiment of the stand shown stacked atop one another in a storage position.
FIG. 15
is a perspective view of the interconnection mechanism of the fourth embodiment of the stand;
FIG. 16
is a top view of the interconnection mechanism of the fourth embodiment of the stand;
FIG. 17
is a side view of the interconnection mechanism of the fourth embodiment of the stand;
FIG. 18
is a side sectional view of the interconnection mechanism of the fourth embodiment of the stand; and
FIG. 19
is a top view of four interconnected stands of the fourth embodiment of the stands of this invention.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
The preferred embodiments herein described are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. They are chosen and described to explain the invention so that others skilled in the art might utilize its teachings. Several different embodiments of the stand of this invention are described herein. Three embodiments are constructed of a resilient wire lattice. Another set of embodiments are constructed of thin resilient bands. Both embodiments are designed to securely support conventional potting containers
2
. Potting containers
2
are illustrated in shadow in each figure. Potting containers
2
have a circular base
4
and tapered conical side walls
6
, which diverge to the open mouth
7
. Both embodiments of the stand of this invention are design to accommodate potting containers of various sizes, which will be explained in detail hereafter.
Wire Lattice Embodiments
FIGS. 1-4
illustrate the first embodiment of the wire stands of this invention, generally designated by reference numeral
10
. As best shown in
FIG. 3
, stand
10
is constructed of a wire lattice of three elongated wire loops (designated as numeral
12
in
FIG. 3
only). Each wire loop is constructed of a single strand of resilient metal wire connected end to end, which can be bent and welded. The wire loops are intercrossed and welded together at their centers such that the distal ends of each loop extends radially in a six pointed star configuration. The connected center portions of the wire loops form the base part
20
of stand
10
and the radially extending distal ends of the wire loops form the six legs
22
of the stand.
As best shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, each leg
22
has an upward (hip) bend
23
on either side of its base part
20
, which forms an inner leg segment
24
, and a downward return (knee) bend
25
, which forms an outer leg segment
26
. The distal ends of each leg
22
terminate in a foot segment
28
, which is formed by an additional outward (ankle) bend
27
. As shown in
FIGS. 1 and 2
, the inner leg segments
24
diverge upwardly to define an area
15
for restrictively receiving potting container
2
. Potting containers
2
are nested within area
15
with the side walls of the container restrictively held secure against inner leg segments
24
. Inner leg segment
24
diverge upward at an angle such that the side walls of potting containers of various dimensions will be in restrictive contact with at least some portion of the inner leg segment to firmly support the potting container within stand
10
. Each pair of opposite legs
22
applies some pressure due to the resilience of the wire loop to container side walls
4
to secure potting container
2
within area
15
.
FIG. 4
illustrates that the configuration of stands
10
allow multiple stands to be stacked atop each other.
FIGS. 5-7
show a second embodiment of the wire lattice stands, generally designated as numeral
30
. As shown, stand
30
has the same basic construction as stand
10
of
FIGS. 1-4
but allows for multiple stands to be interconnect to support multiple potting containers
2
. As shown, the wire segments forming the feet of stand
30
have additional bends that form either a hook or a loop mechanism for interconnecting complimentary feet of another stand
30
. One set of alternating feet
32
has an upward bend
33
and a raised cross member
34
, which form the hook of the interconnecting mechanism. The other set of feet
36
has an upward and return bend
37
, which forms an annular loop of the interconnecting mechanism. As shown, adjacent stands
30
are interconnected by mating the cross member
34
(hook) of leg
32
of one stand
30
with upward and return bend
37
(loop) of foot
36
of another stand
30
. In this manner, multiple stands can be interconnected, which allows multiple pots to be supported. As shown in
FIG. 6
, three stands
30
can be interconnected in a triangular pattern. In addition, the interconnected stands
30
provide a greater securing, since one stand helps support the other interconnected stands.
FIGS. 8-10
show a third embodiment of the wire lattice stands, generally designated as numeral
40
. As shown, stand
30
has the same basic construction as stand
10
of
FIGS. 1-4
but allows a single stand to support multiple potting containers
2
. As shown, the end of each foot
42
has an upward bend
43
and a raised horizontal cross member
44
, which forms part of a annular back for supporting additional pots. As shown, the additional pots are seated between adjacent outer leg segments and cross members
44
.
Multiple Band Embodiment
FIGS. 11-18
illustrates another embodiments of the stand of this invention, which is designated generally as numeral
50
. Stand
50
has a similar configuration as stand
10
of the first embodiment, except that stand
50
is constructed of three flat elongated bands or strips, rather than a wire lattice. Each band is constructed of a durable and resilient metal or plastic, such as, spring steel or acrylic, which can be bent, and fused, glued or welded while still retaining its resilient properties. The bands are intercrossed and connected together at their centers by a weld or hex rivet
52
, to form a base
60
and six legs
62
, which extend radially from base
60
. The distal ends of each band
52
have an upward (hip) bend
63
on either side of base
60
, which forms an inner leg segment
64
, and a downward return (knee) bend
65
, which forms an outer leg segment
66
. The distal ends of each band
52
terminate in a foot
68
or
70
.
Again, inner leg segments
64
diverge upwardly to define an area
53
for restrictively receiving potting container
2
with side walls
4
of the potting container restrictively held secure against inner leg segments
64
. Also, inner leg segments
64
diverge upward at an angle such that side walls
4
of potting container
2
of various dimensions will be in restrictive contact with at least some portion of the inner leg segment to firmly support the potting container within stand
10
. Each pair of opposite legs
52
applies some pressure due to the resilience of the bands to container side walls
4
to secure potting container
2
within area
55
.
FIG. 14
illustrates that the configuration of stands
50
allows multiple stands to be stacked atop each other.
As best shown in
FIGS. 15-19
, feet
68
and
70
have a mechanism for interconnecting multiple stands to support multiple potting containers
2
. As shown, one set of alternating feet
68
has a slot
69
, which forms the eye of the interconnecting mechanism. The other set of feet
70
has a raised tab, which forms the hook of the interconnecting mechanism. As shown, adjacent stands
50
are interconnected by mating the hook
72
of leg
70
of one stand
30
within eye
69
of foot
68
of another stand
50
. In this manner, multiple stands can be interconnected, which allows multiple pots to be supported. As shown in
FIG. 19
, three stands
50
can be interconnected in a triangular pattern. In addition, the interconnected stands
50
provide a greater securing, since each stand helps support the other interconnected stands.
One skilled in the art will recognize several advantages of the design and operation of the stand of this invention. The six radially extending legs provide a wide stable base to support the potted plants. The radially extending legs of adjacent stands
50
can be interlaced so that stands can be positioned in close proximity. Unused stands can be stacked for storage, which reduces the loss of floor space. Since the radial legs provide a wide base and the stands compact very tightly when stacked, large numbers of stands can be stored within a single tall stack without the stack being unstable. Since the stands are constructed of simple wire lattice or metal strips the stands are relatively inexpensive and durable for heavy commercial use. In addition, two embodiments allow for multiple stands to be interconnected to support multiple potting containers. Interconnecting stands further promotes stable support to the containers.
It is understood that the above description does not limit the invention to the details given, but may be modified within the scope of the following claims.
Claims
- 1. A stand for securely supporting potting containers comprising:a base part and a plurality of legs extending radially from the base, each leg including an inner leg segment adjacent the base diverging angularly upward from the base, and outer leg segment diverging angularly downward from the inner leg segment, the inner leg segments defining therebetween for receiving a potting container between the inner leg segments, one leg includes a first connecting part, another leg includes a second connecting part, the first connecting part constituting means for connectively engaging the second connecting part of a second stand to interconnect the one stand and the second stand, the second connecting part of the one stand constituting means for connectively engaging the first connecting part of the second stand.
- 2. The stand of claim 1 wherein each of the outer leg segments include a foot segment.
- 3. The stand of claim 2 wherein the foot segments of each leg diverge angularly upward from the outer leg segment of that leg so as to define a second area therebetween for receiving a potting container between the outer leg segments and the foot segments of each leg.
- 4. The stand of the claim 1 wherein the first connecting part is an eyelet formed in one of the legs, and the second connecting part is a hook extending from another of the legs.
- 5. A stand for a potting container having tapered conical sides comprising:a plurality of flat elongated bands each having a center portion and opposed distal ends, the plurality of bands being integrally connected to each at their centers to form a base and a plurality of legs extending radially from the base, each leg including an inner leg segment adjacent the base diverging angularly upward from the base, and outer leg segment diverging angularly downward from the inner leg segment, the inner leg segments defining therebetween for receiving a potting container between the inner leg segments, one leg includes a first connecting part, another leg includes a second connecting part, the first connecting part constituting means for connectively engaging the second connecting part of a second stand to interconnect the one stand and the second stand, the second connecting part of the one stand constituting means for connectively engaging the first connecting part of the second stand.
- 6. The stand of claim 5, wherein each of the outer leg segments include a foot segment.
- 7. The stand of the claim 5 wherein the first connecting part is an eyelet formed in one of the legs, and the second connecting part is a hook extending from another of the legs.
- 8. A stand for a potting container having tapered conical sides comprising:a plurality of elongated wire loops, each wire loop having a center portion and opposed distal ends and being interconnected to form a wire lattice, the center portion of the wire loops forming a base and the opposed distal end of the wire loops forming a plurality of legs extending radially from the base part, each leg including an inner leg segment adjacent the base diverging angularly upward from the base, and outer leg segment diverging angularly downward from the inner leg segment, the inner leg segments defining therebetween for receiving a potting container between the inner leg segments.
- 9. The stand of claim 8 wherein each of the out leg segments include a foot segment.
- 10. The stand of claim 9 wherein the foot segments of each leg diverge angularly upward from the outer leg segment of that leg so as to define a second area therebetween for receiving a potting container between the outer leg segments and the foot segments of each leg.
- 11. The stand of claim 8 and means carried by the legs for interconnecting multiple stands together to support multiple potting containers.
- 12. The stand of claim 11 wherein the interconnecting means includes a first connecting part carried by one of the legs of the stand and a second connecting part carried by one of the legs of the stand,the first connecting part of one stand constituting means for connectively engaging the second connecting part of a second stand to interconnect the one stand and the second stand, the second connecting part of the one stand constituting means for connectively engaging the first connecting part of the second stand.
- 13. The stand of claim 12 wherein the interconnecting means includes a first connecting part carried by one of the legs of the stand and a second connecting part carried by one of the legs of the stand,the first connecting part of one stand constituting means for connectively engaging the second connecting part of a second stand to interconnect the one stand and the second stand, the second connecting part of the one stand constituting means for connectively engaging the first connecting part of the second stand.
- 14. The stand of the claim 13 wherein the first connecting part is an upward and return bend formed in one of the feet, and the second connecting part is a cross member formed in another of the feet.
US Referenced Citations (4)