Field of the Invention
Our invention relates to a storage bag. More specifically, our invention relates to a plastic storage bag that can be shifted between a flat configuration and a stand-up configuration wherein the bag can be easily filled.
Related Art
Storage bags made from flexible plastic materials are well known. Such plastic storage bags are offered in a variety of sizes and can be used to contain a variety of items, including food, utensils, clothing, tools, etc. These storage bags often include a zipper-like closure mechanism to releasably seal the interior of the bag. Different types of plastic storage bags with closure mechanisms are sold by the assignee of the present application under the ZIPLOC® trademark.
It is desirable to configure a plastic storage bag such that a user can set the bag in an opened position with the bag standing upright and without the user having to hold onto the bag. That is, it is desirable for a plastic storage bag to stand upright, with its closure mechanism unsealed, without the user grasping the bag. In such an upright and opened position, the user's hands are free to fill the bag with items. At other times, however, it is desirable for the plastic storage bag to lie as flat as possible. For example, when the bag is not being used, a flat bag may be more compactly stored.
In order to provide a plastic storage bag that can stand upright without the user holding onto the bag, a pleat or gusset is sometimes added to the bottom of the bag. By “pleat” or “gusset” we mean additional material provided between other portions of the bag, for example, a fold formed by doubling back the material forming the bag on itself. An example of such a pleat/gusset arrangement in a bag can be seen in U.S. Pat. No. 3,738,565. In addition to a pleat, a storage bag may be made thicker throughout its sides and bottom to more firmly support itself in an upright position. Both a pleat and a thicker bag, however, require the use of additional material to form the bag, thereby increasing the costs associated with manufacturing the bag. Moreover, a pleat and additional material reduce the ability of the bag to be made flat, for example, when not being used and being stored.
In one aspect, our invention is directed a storage bag includes a first sidewall with at least one shift region that extends from near a corner of the first sidewall. A second sidewall is directly connected to the first sidewall along three sides of the bag to form an interior of the bag with an opening thereto, with the second sidewall including at least one shift region that extends from near a corner of the second sidewall. The bag is shiftable about the at least one shift region of the first sidewall and shiftable about the at least one shift region of the second sidewall such that the bag can be shifted between (i) a flat configuration with the first and second sidewalls positioned adjacent to each other, and (ii) a stand-up configuration with the first and second sidewalls separated from each other. In the stand-up configuration, a substantially flat base is formed for the bag.
In a further aspect, our invention is directed to a storage bag that includes a first sidewall including (i) a first shift region that extends from near a first corner of the first sidewall, (ii) a second shift region that extends from near the first corner of the first sidewall, (iii) a third shift region that extends from near a second corner of the first sidewall, and (iv) a fourth shift region that extends from near the second corner of the first sidewall. The storage bag also includes a second sidewall connected to the first sidewall so as to form an interior of the bag with an opening thereto, the second sidewall including (i) a first shift region that extends from near a first corner of the second sidewall, (ii) a second shift region that extends from near the first corner of the second sidewall, (iii) a third shift region that extends from near a second corner of the second sidewall, and (iv) a fourth shift region that extends from near the second corner of the second sidewall. The bag can be shifted between (i) a flat configuration with the first and second sidewalls positioned adjacent to each other and (ii) a stand-up configuration with the first and second sidewalls separated from each other. In the stand-up configuration, the bag is shifted about the first, second, third, and fourth shift regions of the first sidewall and about the first, second, third, and fourth shift regions of the second sidewall such that a substantially flat base is formed for the bag.
In another aspect, our invention is directed to a storage bag that includes a first sidewall including (i) shift regions that extend from near a first corner of the first sidewall and (ii) shift regions that extend from near a second corner of the first sidewall. The bag also includes a second sidewall directly connected to the first sidewall along three sides of the bag to form an interior of the bag with an opening thereto, the second sidewall including (i) shift regions that extend from near a first corner of the second sidewall and (ii) shift regions that extend from near a second corner of the second sidewall. The bag is shifted about the shift regions of the first sidewall and shifted about the shift regions of the second sidewall such that the bag can be shifted between (i) a flat configuration with the first and second sidewalls positioned adjacent to each other, and (ii) a stand-up configuration with the first and second sidewalls separated from each other. In the stand-up configuration, a substantially flat base is formed for the bag.
In another aspect, our invention is directed to a storage bag that includes a first sidewall and a second sidewall connected to the first sidewall so as to form an interior of the bag with an opening thereto. The first and second sidewalls each include (i) a first shift region that extends from near a first corner of the bag, (ii) a second shift region that extends from near the first corner of the bag, (iii) a third shift region that extends from near a second corner of the bag, and (iv) a fourth shift region that extends from near the second corner of the bag. When α is an angle between the first and third shift regions of the first and second sidewalls and adjacent to edges of the bag, and when β is an angle between the second and fourth shift regions of the first and second sidewalls and a bottom edge of the bag, then α and β are generally defined by the equation β=−4/7α+45.
In yet another aspect, our invention is directed to a storage bag comprising a first sidewall that includes (i) shift arrangements that extend from near a first corner of the first sidewall and (ii) shift arrangements that extend from near a second corner of the first sidewall. A second sidewall is directly connected to the first sidewall along three sides of the bag to form an interior of the bag with an opening thereto. The second sidewall includes (i) shift arrangements that extend from near a first corner of the second sidewall and (ii) shift arrangements that extend from near a second corner of the second sidewall. The bag is shiftable about the shift arrangements of the first sidewall and shiftable about the shift arrangements of the second sidewall such that the bag can be shifted between (i) a flat configuration with the first and second sidewalls positioned adjacent to each other, and (ii) a stand-up configuration with the first and second sidewalls separated from each other. In the stand-up configuration, a substantially flat base is formed for the bag.
Our invention relates to a plastic storage bag that includes features for shifting the bag between a flat configuration and a stand-up configuration. In the stand-up configuration, the bag stands on a substantially flat base without being grasped by a user such that the bag can easily be filled.
As will be apparent from the description herein, the terms “bag” and “storage bag” encompass a broad range of structures designed to contain items. Such bag structures might also be termed pouches, envelopes, packets, and the like. In general, the terms “bag” and “storage bag,” as used herein, simply mean a somewhat flexible container with an opening, such that the bag is capable of carrying any number of items. The storage bags may be tailored for particular uses, for example, the bags may be used to store food in a refrigerator in some embodiments, or the bags may be used to store food in a freezer in other embodiments.
The opening 112 may be sealed by the interlocking closure structures 114A, 114B, 116A, and 116B. Interlocking closure structures for plastic storage bags are well known in the art, and examples of different shapes and configurations of interlocking members that can be used with our storage bag 100 can be seen in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,070,584; 7,784,160; 7,886,412; 7,946,766; and 8,061,898, and in U.S. Patent Application Publication No. 2009/0324141, the disclosures of which are incorporated by reference herein in their entirety. As an alternative to the closure structures 114A, 114B, 116A, and 116B, in other embodiments, a slider-type closure structure could be used to seal the opening 112 of the bag 100 along the top edge of the first and second sidewalls 102 and 104. Examples of slider-type closure structures can be seen in U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,664,299; 5,836,056; and 7,052,181, the disclosures of which are incorporated by reference herein in their entirety.
Illustrative plastic materials that can be used to form the bag 100 include, for example, polypropylene (PP), polyethylene (PE), metallocene-polyethylene (mPE), low density polyethylene (LDPE), linear low density polyethylene (LLDPE), ultra low density polyethylene (ULDPE), biaxially-oriented polyethylene terephthalate (BPET), high density polyethylene (HDPE), polyethylene terephthalate (PET), among other polyolefin plastomers and combinations and blends thereof. Still other materials that may be used include styrenic block copolymers, polyolefin blends, elastomeric alloys, thermoplastic polyurethanes, thermoplastic copolyesters, thermoplastic polyamides, polymers and copolymers of polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polyvinylidene chloride (PVDC), saran polymers, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers, cellulose acetates, polyethylene terephthalate (PET), ionomer, polystyrene, polycarbonates, styrene acryloacrylonitrile, aromatic polyesters, linear polyesters, and thermoplastic polyvinyl alcohols. Those skilled in the art will recognize that a wide variety of other materials may also be used to form the storage bag 100. Those skilled in the art will also recognize that by using the plastic materials described above, the storage bag 100 can be made in a range of colors and transparencies.
A variety of manufacturing techniques may be used to form the plastic storage bag 100. As one specific example, the sidewalls 102 and 104 of the bag 100 can be extruded together as one sheet, with a portion of the first sidewall 102 and a portion of the second sidewall 104 being joined together to form the bag structure using, for example, thermoplastic welding techniques. As another example, the first and second sidewalls 102 and 104 can be formed as separate structures that are joined together along the three edges 106, 108, and 110. Along these lines, when referring herein to the sidewalls 102 and 104 as being “connected” together, the sidewalls may be integrally formed, or, alternatively, the sidewalls 102 and 104 may be separate structures that have been joined together at the connection. The formation of specific additional features of the bag 100 will be described below.
The storage bag 100 according to our invention can be shifted between a flat configuration, as shown in
As shown in
With the shift regions 122A, 122B, 123A, 123B, 124A, 124B, 124C, 124D, 125A, 125B, 125C, 126, and 128, the bag 100 is shiftable between a flat configuration, as shown in
In the embodiment shown in
Similarly, the bag 100 may only include some, but not all, of the depicted shift regions 122A, 122B, 123A, 123B, 124A, 124B, 124C, 124D, 125A, 125B, 125C, 126, and 128. For example, in one embodiment, the bag 100 might include the shift regions 122A, 122B, 124A, and 124B, but not include any of the other depicted shift regions 123A, 123B, 124C, 124D, 125A, 125B, 125C, 126, and 128. In such an embodiment, the shift regions 122A, 122B, 124A, and 124B function by themselves to shift the bag 100 from the flat configuration to the stand-up configuration. Also, in the depicted embodiments, the shift regions 122A, 122B, 123A, 123B, 124A, 124B, 124C, 124D, 125A, 125B, 125C, 126, and 128 are shown to extend in continuous lines. In other embodiments, however, the shift regions 122A, 122B, 123A, 123B, 124A, 124B, 124C, 124D, 125A, 125B, 125C, 126, and 128 can be discontinuous. For example, any one of the shift regions can be formed as a plurality of distinct line segments, dots, etc. As will be appreciated by those skilled in the art, the number and continuity of the shift regions provided to a bag according to our invention can be adjusted in order to make the shifting of the bag more or less easy, or the number and continuity of the shift regions can be adjusted based on other factors such as aesthetics and cost of manufacturing of the bag. Along these lines, in some embodiments, the bag may only be provided with one of the shift regions 122A, 122B, 123A, 123B, 124A, 124B, 124C, 124D, 125A, 125B, 125C, 126, and 128.
As can be seen in
When angles α and β are generally defined by the relation of Equation (1), the bag 100 can be easily shifted from the flat configuration to the stand-up configuration. Note, however, that Equation (1) does not have to be exactly satisfied, but rather, both α and β can vary slightly from the relation while still allowing for the bag 100 to be easily moved from the flat configuration to the stand-up configuration. For example, given a specific angle α, then angle β may vary by less than about ±2 degrees from the value for angle β calculated from Equation (1). Given a specific angle β, then angle α may vary less than about ±4 degrees from the value for angle α calculated from Equation (1). For example, in specific embodiments, angle α is about 14 degrees to about 16 degrees and angle β is about 37 degrees to about 39 degrees. It should again be noted, however, that the bag 100 is not necessarily limited to any particular angle α and angle β.
The horizontal shift regions 126 and 128 extend a height H above the bottom edge 108 of the bag 100. This height H will, in effect, determine the width of the flat base of the bag 100 when the bag 100 is in the stand-up configuration. That is, as shown in
With the configuration of the bag 100 shown in
While the bag 100 will remain in the stand-up configuration when provided with uniformly thick sidewalls 102 and 104, in other embodiments, specific portions of the bag 100 are made thicker in order to further facilitate the stand-up configuration. In one example, regions of the bottom portions 108 of the sidewalls 102 and 104 of the bag 100 are made thicker than the rest of the bag 100. Specifically, the bottom portions 108 are about twice as thick as the other portions of the sidewalls 102 and 104. In other embodiments, regions of the bottom portions 108 are made about one mil thicker than the other portions of the sidewalls 102 and 104. When an extruding technique is used to manufacture the bag 100, the bottom portions 108 can be made thicker by adjusting the amount of material used to form the bottom portions 108 in comparison with the other portions, e.g., by adjusting the extruding process such that the bottom portions 108 are about 1 mil thicker, while the other portions of the side walls 102 and 104 are reduced by about 0.1 mil of thickness.
In some embodiments, the bottom portions 108 of the first and second sidewalls 102 and 104 can be made visually distinct from the other portions of the first and second sidewalls 102 and 104. For example, a visually distinct texture could be formed in the bottom portions 108 between the horizontal shift regions 126 and 128 of the first and second sidewalls 102 and 104. Such a texture may aid the user in identifying the bottom portions 108 that are to be shifted. Further, the texture may increase the friction of the base when the bag 100 is in the stand-up configuration, thereby further stabilizing the bag 100.
In order to further facilitate the stand-up configuration of the bag 100, other portions of the sidewalls 102 and 104 above the bottom portions 108 can be made stiffer. Examples of such stiffer portions are the areas labeled as 140, 142, 144, and 146 on the first sidewall 102 in
The stiffer areas 140, 142, 144, and 146 can be formed by extruding the sidewalls 102 and 104 of the bag in a manner such that the areas 140, 142, 144, and 146 on the first sidewall 102, and the corresponding portions on the second sidewall 104, are made thicker than the other portions of the sidewalls 102 and 104. Alternatively, the stiffer areas 140, 142, 144, and 146 can be formed by applying additional material onto the sidewalls 102 and 104.
The shift regions 222A, 222B, 224A, and 224B of bag 500 are not straight, but instead, have a curved shape. The bag 200 is shiftable between a flat configuration and a stand-up configuration by being shifted about the curved shift regions 222A, 222B, 224A, 224B, and 226 in a manner similar to the way that the bag 100 shifts between configurations, as described above. With the curved shift regions 222B and 224B, the angle α is measured between the side 210 and a line T1 that is tangent to a point in the middle portion of the shift region 222B, and the angle β is measured between the bottom 208 and a line T2 that is tangent to a point in the middle portion of the shift region 224B. Although not shown, similar angles α and β can be measured between lines tangent to the shift regions 222A, 224A, the side edge 206, and the bottom edge 208. The angles α and β may be in the relation of Equation (1), as described above.
In the embodiments described above, a bag according to our invention is described as being provided with shift regions that are formed as indentations in the bags. In other embodiments, however, the locations about which the bag is shifted between the flat and stand-up configurations could be formed in a different manner, such as by providing additional polymeric material to the sides of the bag. For example, polyethylene may be provided on the sides of the bag at the same positions as the above-described shift regions on the bag. Those skilled in the art will appreciate the variety of techniques that could be used to apply such additional material, for example, nozzles that turn on and off to rapidly deposit the material in the pattern of the shift regions. In other embodiments, the locations about which the bag can be shifted are provided as regions of varying thickness, elevation, etc., in the sides of the bag. In this regard,
A bag according to our invention is highly functional inasmuch as it can be made to stand upright without being held by a user. The bag can thereby be set on a surface, and easily filled by the user. This stand-up configuration is achieved without the use of a pleat, gusset, or other additional structure at the bottom portion of the bag. Thus, the bag can be made to lay substantially flat when not in use, and thereby be compactly stored. Further, by not including an additional structure at the bottom portion, the bag can be made from substantially less material than other stand-up bags known in the art. Those skilled in the art will recognize numerous other advantageous of our bag based on the foregoing description.
Although this invention has been described in certain specific exemplary embodiments, many additional modifications and variations would be apparent to those skilled in the art in light of this disclosure. It is, therefore, to be understood that this invention may be practiced otherwise than as specifically described. Thus, the exemplary embodiments of the invention should be considered in all respects to be illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the invention to be determined by any claims supportable by this application and the equivalents thereof, rather than by the foregoing description.
The invention described herein can be used in the commercial production of storage bags. Such storage bags have a wide variety of uses, such as being utilized to store food, chemicals, or other substances.
This application is a continuation of copending U.S. patent application Ser. No. 14/204,075, filed Mar. 11, 2014, which is incorporated herein by reference in its entirety.
Number | Date | Country | |
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Parent | 14204075 | Mar 2014 | US |
Child | 15264625 | US |