Systems and methods herein generally relate to sheet handling devices, such as printing devices and finishing devices, and more particularly to devices that stack and staple sheets of media.
Printing devices and other devices that handle print media (including paper, transparencies, cardstock, plastics, etc.) often include finishing devices, such as staplers and stacking devices. In stapling devices, sheets are first compiled in the stapler throat prior to ejecting on to the elevator platform. Since the sheets are placed on the elevator platform in “chunks” a visible distinction between compiled sets is seen on the stack, which is undesirable.
Production stapling and precision stacking is not offered in a single finishing device, and therefore multiple finishers are needed to perform both stapling and precision stacking. This increases the number of activities in the workflow causing the user to select multiple finishing units, which is more cumbersome and more time intensive than having to select a single finishing unit.
Exemplary devices herein include an elevator platform positioned adjacent a sheet output device to receive sheets traveling in a processing direction from the sheet output device. A compiler platform is positioned adjacent the elevator platform to receive a portion of each of the sheets traveling in the processing direction from the elevator platform. Thus, the elevator platform is positioned between the sheet output device and the compiler platform along the processing direction. Connectors selectively connect the compiler platform to the elevator platform.
Sheet tamper devices are positioned adjacent the compiler platform. The sheet tamper devices move in cross-process directions perpendicular to the processing direction across outer portions of the compiler platform to align the sheets positioned on the compiler platform into stacks of sheets. At least one stapling device is positioned adjacent the compiler platform. Thus, the compiler platform is positioned between the elevator platform and the stapling device along the processing direction.
An ejector structure is positioned adjacent the compiler platform. The ejector structure is movable across the compiler platform between the elevator platform and the stapling device in the processing direction and in an ejection direction that is opposite the processing direction. The ejector structure is movable to a fully retracted position adjacent the stapling device to allow the stack of sheets to be within a stapling area of the stapling device. The stapling device staples the stack of sheets when they are positioned in the stapling area (and while such sheets are also partially on the elevator platform and partially on the compiler platform). The ejector structure is also movable to a fully ejected position adjacent the elevator platform to move sheets from the stapling area onto the elevator platform.
A sheet feeder is positioned adjacent the compiler platform above the ejector structure. The sheet feeder contacts the sheets when the sheets are positioned on the compiler platform, and the sheet feeder moves the sheets in the processing direction toward the ejector structure. At least one controller is operatively connected to at least the elevator platform, the compiler platform, the connectors, the sheet tamper devices, the stapling device, the ejector structure, and the sheet feeder.
During stapling operations the controller causes the connectors to disconnect the compiler platform from the elevator platform, and causes the ejector structure to be maintained in the fully retracted position to allow the stack of sheets to be moved to the stapling area by the sheet feeder. The controller causes the sheet feeder to move the sheets in the processing direction to contact the ejector structure to align one edge of the sheets against the ejector structure (and move the sheets into the stapling area) during the stapling operations.
Also, during stapling operations, the controller causes the sheet tamper devices to align the stack of sheets while they are in the stapling area (and such sheets are also partially on the compiler and elevator platforms during this alignment process). Further, the controller causes the stapling device to staple the stack of sheets while they are in the stapling area to produce a stapled set of sheets. The controller then causes the ejector structure to move in the ejection direction to the fully ejected position to move the stapled set of sheets from the compiler platform to the elevator platform. After or while the ejector structure is moving the stapled set of sheets to the elevator platform, the controller causes the elevator platform to move in a downward direction that is perpendicular to the processing direction and that is in a direction away from the sheet output device and the ejector structure. The elevator platform moves downward an amount equal to the height of the stapled set of sheets after the ejector structure moves the stapled set of sheets to the elevator platform.
During non-stapling stacking operations, the controller causes the connectors to connect the compiler platform to the elevator platform, and causes the ejector structure to be maintained in a middle position (the middle position is somewhere between the fully retracted position and the fully ejected position) to prevent the sheets from entering the stapling area. However, when the ejector structure is maintained in the middle position, the sheets can still contact the sheet feeder and, therefore, the sheet feeder moves the sheets in the processing direction to contact the ejector structure to align one edge of the sheets against the ejector structure during the non-stapling stacking operations. The controller causes the sheet tamper devices to align the stack of sheets on the compiler platform (and such sheets are also partially on the elevator platform during this alignment process). The controller also causes the connected elevator and compiler platforms to move together in the downward direction as additional sheets are added to the stack of sheets. The elevator platform and the compiler platform move together in the downward direction an amount equal to the height of one of the sheets as each of the sheets are added to the stack of sheets during the non-stapling stacking operations.
These and other features are described in, or are apparent from, the following detailed description.
Various exemplary systems and methods are described in detail below, with reference to the attached drawing figures, in which:
As mentioned above, production stapling and precision stacking is not offered in a single finishing device, and therefore multiple finishers are needed to perform both stapling and precision stacking, which is inefficient. Therefore, the systems and methods herein provide a finisher that produces unstapled precise stacks that do not exhibit stack mis-registration, without disabling the ability to produce stapled sets. This is achieved with a compiler platform that serves as a compiler shelf for stapled sets and forms part of the elevator for unstapled set stacking.
These structures further include an elevator platform 108 positioned adjacent a generic “sheet output” device 216 (shown in
A compiler platform 106 is positioned adjacent the elevator platform 108 to receive a portion of each of the sheets 130 traveling in the processing direction from the elevator platform 108. The compiler platform 106 can be a single monolithic planar structure as is illustrated, or can be a multi-part structure. Thus, as shown in the drawings, the elevator platform 108 is positioned between the sheet output device 216 and the compiler platform 106 along the processing direction. As further shown in
Connectors 112 selectively connect the compiler platform 106 to the elevator platform 108. The connectors 112 are shown in greater detail in
As also shown in
As additionally shown in
The ejector structure 116 is movable to a “fully retracted” position adjacent the stapling device 102 as shown in
As shown in
As shown in
Also, during stapling operations shown in
As shown in
Thus, for staple jobs the compiler platform 106 serves as a compiler shelf as it does in standard staplers. Sets are compiled (
As shown in
However, when the ejector structure 116 is maintained in the middle position, the sheets 130 can still contact the sheet feeder 114 and, therefore, the sheet feeder 114 moves the sheets 130 in the processing direction to contact the ejector structure 116 to align one edge of the sheets 130 against the ejector structure 116 during the non-stapling stacking operations. Therefore this “middle” position of the ejector structure 116 is any location between the fully retracted position and the fully ejected position so long as the ejector structure 116 prevents the sheets 130 from entering the stapling area, yet still allows the sheets 130 to be in a position to be contacted by the sheet feeder 114. Further, this middle position causes at least a portion of the sheets to rest on the compiler platform.
The controller 224 causes the sheet tamper devices 104 to align the stack of sheets 132 on the compiler platform 106 (and, as shown, such sheets 132 are also partially on the elevator platform 108 during this alignment process). As mentioned above, the alignment can be centered on the compiler platform 106 because the tamper devices 104 can be aligned with the distal ends of the compiler platform, and keeping the compiler platform 106 connected to the elevator platform 108 ensures that sheets are precisely aligned when placed on the top of the stack of sheets being created on the elevator platform 108.
As shown in
Thus, for precision stacking of unstapled sets the ejector structure 116 moves to a position that will prevent the sheet from entering the stapler (
Also, as shown in item 308, during stapling operations, the controller causes the sheet tamper devices to align the stack of sheets while they are in the stapling area (and such sheets are also partially on the compiler and elevator platforms during this alignment process). Further, the controller causes the stapling device to staple the stack of sheets while they are in the stapling area to produce a stapled set of sheets in item 310.
The controller then causes the ejector structure to move in the ejection direction to the fully ejected position to move the stapled set of sheets from the compiler platform to the elevator platform in item 312. After or while the ejector structure is moving the stapled set of sheets to the elevator platform, the controller causes only the elevator platform (and not the compiler platform) to move in the downward direction in item 314. In item 314, the elevator platform moves downward an amount equal to the height of the stapled set of sheets after the ejector structure moves the stapled set of sheets to the elevator platform.
During non-stapling stacking operations (if item 300 indicates no stapling, only stacking) the controller causes the connectors to connect the compiler platform to the elevator platform in item 320, and causes the ejector structure to be maintained in a middle position in item 322 (again, the middle position is somewhere between the fully retracted position and the fully ejected position) to prevent the sheets from entering the stapling area. However, when the ejector structure is maintained in the middle position, the sheets can still contact the sheet feeder and, therefore, the sheet feeder moves the sheets in the processing direction to contact the ejector structure (item 324) to align one edge of the sheets against the ejector structure during the non-stapling stacking operations.
In item 326, the controller causes the sheet tamper devices to align the stack of sheets on the compiler platform (and such sheets are also partially on the elevator platform during this alignment process). The controller also causes the connected elevator and compiler platforms to move together in the downward direction as additional sheets are added to the stack of sheets in item 328. The elevator platform and the compiler platform move together in the downward direction an amount equal to the height of one of the sheets as each of the sheets are added to the stack of sheets during the non-stapling stacking operations.
The input/output device 226 is used for communications to and from the printing device 204. The processor 224 controls the various actions of the computerized device. A non-transitory computer storage medium device 220 (which can be optical, magnetic, capacitor based, etc.) is readable by the processor 224 and stores instructions that the processor 224 executes to allow the printing device to perform its various functions, such as those described herein. Thus, as shown in
The printing device 204 includes at least one marking device (printing engines) 210 operatively connected to the processor 224, a media path 216 positioned to supply sheets of media from a sheet supply 214 to the marking device(s) 210, etc. Note that the media path 216 is generically referred to herein as a sheet output device; however, any of the other sheet processing devices mentioned herein (and any sheet handling device whether currently known or developed in the future capable of outputting sheets to be stapled and stacked) could be the sheet output device 216 discussed herein. After receiving various markings from the printing engine(s), the sheets of media are output to the stapler/stacker 100, discussed above, which can stack, staple, and even potentially fold, sort, etc., the various printed sheets. Also, the printing device 204 can include at least one accessory functional component (such as a scanner/document handler 212, etc.) that also operates on the power supplied from the external power source 228 (through the power supply 222).
Many computerized devices are discussed above. Computerized devices that include chip-based central processing units (CPU's), input/output devices (including graphic user interfaces (GUI), memories, comparators, processors, etc. are well-known and readily available devices produced by manufacturers such as Dell Computers, Round Rock Tex., USA and Apple Computer Co., Cupertino Calif., USA. Such computerized devices commonly include input/output devices, power supplies, processors, electronic storage memories, wiring, etc., the details of which are omitted herefrom to allow the reader to focus on the salient aspects of the systems and methods described herein. Similarly, scanners and other similar peripheral equipment are available from Xerox Corporation, Norwalk, Conn., USA and the details of such devices are not discussed herein for purposes of brevity and reader focus.
The terms printer or printing device as used herein encompasses any apparatus, such as a digital copier, bookmaking machine, facsimile machine, multi-function machine, etc., which performs a print outputting function for any purpose. The details of printers, printing engines, etc., are well-known and are not described in detail herein to keep this disclosure focused on the salient features presented. The systems and methods herein can encompass systems and methods that print in color, monochrome, or handle color or monochrome image data. All foregoing systems and methods are specifically applicable to electrostatographic and/or xerographic machines and/or processes.
In addition, terms such as “right”, “left”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “top”, “bottom”, “upper”, “lower”, “under”, “below”, “underlying”, “over”, “overlying”, “parallel”, “perpendicular”, etc., used herein are understood to be relative locations as they are oriented and illustrated in the drawings (unless otherwise indicated). Terms such as “touching”, “on”, “in direct contact”, “abutting”, “directly adjacent to”, etc., mean that at least one element physically contacts another element (without other elements separating the described elements). Further, the terms automated or automatically mean that once a process is started (by a machine or a user), one or more machines perform the process without further input from any user.
It will be appreciated that the above-disclosed and other features and functions, or alternatives thereof, may be desirably combined into many other different systems or applications. Various presently unforeseen or unanticipated alternatives, modifications, variations, or improvements therein may be subsequently made by those skilled in the art which are also intended to be encompassed by the following claims. Unless specifically defined in a specific claim itself, steps or components of the systems and methods herein cannot be implied or imported from any above example as limitations to any particular order, number, position, size, shape, angle, color, or material.
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