This non-provisional patent application claims priority under 35 U.S.C. §119(a) from Patent Application No. 201110283293.5 filed in The People's Republic of China on Sep. 21, 2011.
This invention relates to a stator core and in particular, to a stator core having a number of strip-shaped cores.
A typical known stator for a brushless motor comprises a stator core which comprises an annular yoke and a plurality of teeth radially extending from the yoke. Traditionally the stator core is formed by stacking a plurality of stator laminations together and each lamination is a monolithic piece with a closing structure. During production, the stator laminations are stacked together to form the stator core firstly, and then stator windings are wound on the teeth of the stator core. It is not convenient to wind windings on a closing structure, so the winding efficiency is low and sometimes the number of turns of the winding is limited.
U.S. Pat. No. 6,919,665 discloses a stator core which is formed by laminated strip-shaped straight cores. The straight core includes a plurality of yokes, a plurality of teeth extending from the yokes, and bent portions between adjacent yokes. The bent portions are provided with V-shaped notches. A pair of arc shaped fitting portions are formed on a pair of surfaces defining the V-shaped notches so as to prevent relative movement between adjacent yokes. The straight cores are formed into an annular configuration by bending the bent portions in a direction so as to close the V-shaped notches. In this patent the above mentioned problem is able to be solved. However, as the arc shaped fitting portions can only prevent relative axial movement between the adjacent yokes, after the external force for bending a bent portion is withdrawn a rebound between the adjacent yokes may occur, which will result in undesired relative circumferential movement between the adjacent yokes.
Hence, there is a desire to provide a new stator core which addresses this problem.
Accordingly, in one aspect thereof, the present invention provides a stator core of an electric motor, comprising at least one bendable strip-shaped core, the at least one bendable strip-shaped core forming a circumferential configuration after being bent, each strip-shaped core being formed by stacking a plurality of bendable strip-shaped laminations, each lamination comprising at least two yoke portions and at least two tooth portions extending from the yoke portions, every two adjacent yoke portions being connected to each other by a bendable portion and having two opposite end surfaces, one of the end surfaces having a groove and the other having a projecting rib, wherein before the bendable portion is bent the two end surfaces are spaced from each other, and after the bendable portion is bent the two end surfaces are joined together by the projecting rib being engaged in the groove to form an interlock structure such that the relative circumferential movement between the adjacent yoke portions is limited.
Preferably, each tooth portion extends from one circumferential end of a corresponding yoke portion.
Preferably, each tooth portion is inclined relative to a longitudinal direction of a corresponding yoke portion before the strip-shaped core is bent.
Preferably, the interlock structure extends inwardly and partly beyond a straight line connecting two points of intersection between the tooth portion adjacent the interlock structure and the two adjacent yoke portions joined by the interlock structure.
Preferably, the groove is arranged at the end surface of said one circumferential end.
Preferably, the joined end surfaces are inclined relative to a radial plane passing through the center of the tooth portion adjacent the joined end surfaces.
Preferably, the interlock structure is inwardly inclined relative to a radial plane passing through the center of the tooth portion adjacent the joined end surfaces.
Preferably, the projecting rib and the groove are arranged at inner ends of the two opposite end surfaces.
Preferably, the projecting rib has an elongated configuration with relatively longer outer and inner side edges and a relative shorter end edge.
Preferably, the plurality of strip-shaped laminations are overlapped in the radial direction such that the stacked projecting ribs and the stacked grooves form an interference fit.
In the embodiments of the present invention, the relative circumferential movement between adjacent yoke portions can be avoided after the external force for bending the bent portions is withdrawn.
A preferred embodiment of the invention will now be described, by way of example only, with reference to figures of the accompanying drawings. In the figures, identical structures, elements or parts that appear in more than one figure are generally labeled with a same reference numeral in all the figures in which they appear. Dimensions of components and features shown in the figures are generally chosen for convenience and clarity of presentation and are not necessarily shown to scale. The figures are listed below.
Referring to
As shown in
Preferably, the stacked laminations 21 of the strip-shaped core 20 are overlapped in the radial direction such that the stacked projecting ribs 58 and the stacked grooves 60 of the laminations are also overlapped in the radial direction. Thus, as shown in the
In the embodiments of the present invention, the relative circumferential movement between adjacent yoke portions 22 can be avoided after the external force for bending the bent portions 34 is withdrawn.
In the description and claims of the present application, each of the verbs “comprise”, “include”, “contain” and “have”, and variations thereof, are used in an inclusive sense, to specify the presence of the stated item but not to exclude the presence of additional items.
Although the invention is described with reference to one or more preferred embodiments, it should be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various modifications are possible. Therefore, the scope of the invention is to be determined by reference to the claims that follow.
For example, the stator core 12 may alternatively be formed by a single bendable strip-shaped core 20. The tooth portion 24 may extend from positions of the yoke portion 22 other than from one circumferential end.
Number | Date | Country | Kind |
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201110283293.5 | Sep 2011 | CN | national |