Patent Grant
11327453
The present disclosure pertains to building control devices. More particularly, the present disclosure pertains to a status indicator for a building control device that provides an indication to a user of a current operating status of the building control device.
Building control systems are used to control one or more systems of a building, and often include one or more building control devices that control one or more building control components. Such building control systems can include Heating, Ventilation and/or Air Conditioning (HVAC) systems, building security systems, building lighting control systems and/or any other suitable building control system. In many instances, a building control system includes a main controller that receives sensor and/or other data, and in response, provides control signals to control various building control components in accordance with a control algorithm. In some cases, the main controller may be operatively coupled to one or more input/output modules, which may be wired or otherwise connected to the one or more building control components. The number and/or type of input/output modules may depend on the size, capability and/or configuration of the building control system.
Often because of cost considerations, many such building control systems do not have a dot matrix display, or have a small dot matrix display with left/right/up/down/center-enter keys/buttons to find/see if any faults/alarms exist. Once a fault/alarm is found, the criticality of the fault/alarm may need to be identified by using a best practice guide or system manual. Alternatively, or in addition, a few individual Light Emitting Diodes (LEDs) may be provided that flash in certain programmed sequences to convey the current operational status of the building control system and/or any detected faults. However, this requires the user decode the often cryptic programmed sequence of flashes to properly identify the current operational status and/or faults within the building control system. This again often requires reference to a best practice guide or system manual. Not only can these processes be time consuming, tedious and error prone process, they can make it difficult to troubleshoot and correct detected faults within the building control system, which can increase the cost of maintaining the building control system.
What would be desirable is a relatively simple status indicator for a building control device that helps the user more quickly and intuitively identify the operation status of the building control system and more quickly troubleshoot faults and/or other problems that may occur within the building control system. This may help reduce the cost of maintain the building control system and may help reduce unwanted downtime of the building control system.
The present disclosure discloses to a relatively simple status indicator for a building control device that helps the user more quickly and intuitively identify the operation status of the building control system and more quickly troubleshoot faults and/or other problems that may occur within the building control system. This may help reduce the cost of maintain the building control system and may help reduce unwanted downtime of the building control system.
In one example, a building control device includes a housing, an input/output block for passing control signals used for controlling one or more building control components, a status indicator visible from outside of the housing, where the status indicator includes a light ring, and a controller housed by the housing and operatively coupled to the input/output block and the status indicator. The controller may be configured to identify a current status of the building control device. The current status can indicate, for example, no faults are identified that require user action, non-critical faults are identified that require user action, or critical faults are identified that require urgent user action. Based on this, the controller can be programmed to cause the light ring to display a first color when the current status indicates no faults are identified that require user action, a second color when the current status indicates non-critical faults are identified that require user action, and a third color when the current status indicates critical faults are identified that require urgent user action.
In some cases, the controller is further configured to animate the light ring to provide further information regarding the current status. In some cases, the light ring may include a light diffuser that defines the light ring shape, with three or more spaced light sources behind the light diffuser. Each light source may include, for example, three LED's each of a different color. In some cases, the light ring diffuser may be circular or toroidal in shape, and there may be six or more equally spaced light sources arranged along the light ring diffuser. This structure may allow the light ring to display a variety of animations that may convey different information to the user. For example, by turning the light sources of a first color on sequentially around the light ring, the status indicator may appear as a spot or segment rotating around the light ring. By varying the intensity of the light sources of the first color, the status indicator may appear as a spot with a trailing tail rotating around the light ring. By reversing the sequence, the status indicator may appear to be rotating around the light ring in the opposite direction. By increasing or decreasing the speed of the sequence, the status indicator may appear to rotate faster or slower around the light ring. In another example, the light intensity of all of the light sources of the first color may be repeatedly cycled together, progressively increasing the light intensity of the light ring followed by progressively decreasing the light intensity of the light ring. This animation may emulating a breathing pattern. In some cases, the light intensity of all of the light sources of the first color may be repeatedly cycled on and then off. This animation may emulate a flashing pattern. In some cases, all of the light sources of the first color may be left on, thereby displaying the light ring in a solid pattern. It is contemplated that these and other animations may be performed in different colors, or combination of colors, if desired.
In another example, a building control device includes a housing, an input/output block for passing control signals used for controlling one or more building control components, a status indicator visible from outside of the housing, wherein the status indicator including a light ring, and a controller housed by the housing and operatively coupled to the input/output block and the status indicator. The controller may be configured to select an animation of the light ring from two or more animations to convey information regarding a current status of the building control device. In some cases, the controller is further configured to select a color from two or more colors to convey information regarding the current status of the building control device.
In another example, a modular building control system includes a first device having a first housing and a first status indicator visible from outside of the first housing, wherein the first status indicator including a first light ring, and a second device having a second housing and a second status indicator visible from outside of the second housing, wherein the second status indicator including a second light ring. The first light ring may be dimensioned larger than the second light ring. The second device may be selectively operatively connected to the first device, and the first device is configured to select an animation and/or color for the first light ring to convey information regarding a current status of the first device, and the second device is configured to select an animation and/or color for the second light ring to convey information regarding a current status of the second device. In some cases, the first device is a main controller of the modular building control system, and the second device is an input/output module of the modular building control system. The input/output module may be operatively coupled to the main controller, and the main controller may have a higher rank in the control hierarchy of the modular building control system than the input/output module. In some cases, the main controller and the input/output module are configured to be mounted to a common DIN rail. These are just examples.
The preceding summary is provided to facilitate an understanding of some of the features of the present disclosure and is not intended to be a full description. A full appreciation of the disclosure can be gained by taking the entire specification, claims, drawings, and abstract as a whole.
The disclosure may be more completely understood in consideration of the following detailed description in connection with the accompanying drawings, in which:
While the disclosure is amenable to various modifications and alternative forms, specifics thereof have been shown by way of example in the drawings and will be described in detail. It should be understood, however, that the intention is not to limit aspects of the disclosure to the particular illustrative embodiments described. On the contrary, the intention is to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the disclosure.
The following description should be read with reference to the drawings wherein like reference numerals indicate like elements. The drawings, which are not necessarily to scale, are not intended to limit the scope of the disclosure. In some of the figures, elements not believed necessary to an understanding of relationships among illustrated components may have been omitted for clarity.
For the following defined terms, these definitions shall be applied, unless a different definition is given in the claims or elsewhere in this specification.
All numeric values are herein assumed to be modified by the term “about,” whether or not explicitly indicated. The term “about” generally refers to a range of numbers that one of skill in the art would consider equivalent to the recited value (i.e., having the same function or result). In many instances, the terms “about” may include numbers that are rounded to the nearest significant figure.
The recitation of numerical ranges by endpoints includes all numbers within that range (e.g. 1 to 5 includes 1, 1.5, 2, 2.75, 3, 3.80, 4, and 5).
As used in this specification and the appended claims, the singular forms “a”, “an”, and “the” include plural referents unless the content clearly dictates otherwise. As used in this specification and the appended claims, the term “or” is generally employed in its sense including “and/or” unless the content clearly dictates otherwise.
It is noted that references in the specification to “an embodiment”, “some embodiments”, “other embodiments”, etc., indicate that the embodiment described may include one or more particular features, structures, and/or characteristics. However, such recitations do not necessarily mean that all embodiments include the particular features, structures, and/or characteristics. Additionally, when particular features, structures, and/or characteristics are described in connection with one embodiment, it should be understood that such features, structures, and/or characteristics may also be used connection with other embodiments whether or not explicitly described unless clearly stated to the contrary.
Referring now to
The main controller 20 may have a higher rank in the control hierarchy of the building control system 10 than the input/output modules 30 and 40. In some cases, the main controller 20 operates and as master and the input/output modules 30 and 40 operates as slaves to the main controller 20. In the example show, the main controller 20 receives sensor and/or other data via the input/output modules 30 and 40, and in response, provides control signals to control various building control components (not shown) in accordance with a control algorithm. The input/output modules 30 and 40 may be wired or otherwise connected to the one or more building control components, such as sensors, actuators, valves, dampers, and/or any other suitable building control component. In some cases, the small input/output modules 30 may have less input/output ports than the large input/output modules 40. The input/output modules 30 and 40 may have analog inputs, digital inputs, analog outputs and/or digital outputs. An installer of the building control system 10 may be charged with selecting an appropriate number and type of input/output modules to accommodate a particular installation. The number and/or type of input/output modules may depend on the size, capability and/or configuration of the building control system. In this sense, the building control system 10 may be considered to be modular. The installer may also be charged with wiring each of the building control component to appropriate inputs and outputs of the selected input/output modules.
As shown in
In some cases, the status indicator 26 may also include a number of LED indicator 21 that indicate which devices are connected to the main controller 20. The small input/output (I/O) module 30 and the large input/output (I/O) module 40 may include similar LED indicators that indicate, for example, which building control components are connected to their analog inputs, digital inputs, analog outputs and/or digital outputs at the given installation.
In some cases, the controller 29 of the main controller 20 is further configured to animate the light ring 28 to provide further information regarding the current status. For example, and as best shown in
Regardless of the particular construction, the light ring 28 may be configured to display a variety of animations that may convey different information to the user. For example, in the construction show in
In some cases, the animation may include repeatedly cycling of the light intensity of the light ring. In some cases, each cycle includes progressively increasing the light intensity of the light ring followed by progressively decreasing the light intensity of the light ring, emulating a breathing pattern. In other cases, each cycle includes turning on the light ring, followed by turning off the light ring, emulating a flashing pattern.
In some cases, the animation includes rotating a lighted portion of the light ring around the light ring in a clockwise direction. In other cases, the animation includes rotating a lighted portion of the light ring around the light ring in a counter-clockwise direction. In some cases, the animation includes rotating a lighted portion of the light ring around the light ring at a first rotation speed. In other cases, the animation includes rotating a lighted portion of the light ring around the light ring at a second rotation speed.
In some cases, the controller 29 of the main controller 20 may be configured to select an animation of the light ring 28 from two or more animations to convey information regarding a current status of the main controller 20. In some cases, the controller 29 is further configured to select a color from two or more colors to convey information regarding the current status of the building control device.
Similar to the main controller 20 shown in
In some cases, the light ring 28 of the main controller 20 may be larger than the light ring 38 and the light ring 48 of the small input/output (I/O) module 30 and the large input/output (I/O) module 40. This may convey to the user that the main controller 20 has a higher rank in the control hierarchy of the building control system 10 than the small input/output (I/O) module 30 and the large input/output (I/O) module 40.
In column 102, no faults are identified that require user action, and the building control device is online and operating normally. Under these conditions, the light ring may be displayed in a green color. The light ring may be displayed in a solid green color as shown at 102a, or may be animated in a breathing pattern as shown at 102b. When the building control device is performing an operation, such as pairing with a WiFi network or downloading data and/or updates, the light ring may be animated to show a green spot with a trailing green tail rotating around the light ring at a relatively slow rate until the operation is complete, as shown at 102c.
In column 104, non-critical faults are identified that require user action, but the building control device is online and properly controlling the building control components. In the example shown, the faults are minor enough to not affect operation of the building control system (e.g. short term communication failure). Under these conditions, the light ring may be displayed in a yellow color until the detect faults are resolved by the user. For example, when the main controller 20 has a communication failure with one or more of the small input/output (I/O) module 30 and the large input/output (I/O) module 40, or has difficulty with Master/Slave Token Passing (MSTP), the light ring may be displayed in yellow and may be flashing, as shown at 104a. If one of the small input/output (I/O) module 30 and the large input/output (I/O) module 40 has experienced a failure or fault, the light ring of the main controller 20 may be animated to show a yellow spot with a trailing yellow tail rotating around the light ring at a relatively slow rate, as shown at 104b.
In column 106, critical faults are identified that require urgent user action, and the building control device is not properly controlling the building control system. This can be caused by a major failure or fault that prevents the proper operation of the building control system. It can also be caused when the building control device is placed in a diagnostic mode, or when the building control device is not configured or properly configured. Under these conditions, the light ring may be displayed in a red color until the issue is resolved by the user. The light ring may be displayed in solid red when, for example, the building control device does not have an application loaded, or no configuration has been loaded into the controller, as shown at 106a. The light ring may flash red when, for example, a controller application failure occurs such as a router based application list (RACL) stops running, or an issue with firmware occurs, as shown at 106b. If the building control device is in bootloader or in a diagnostic mode, the light ring may be animated to show a red spot with a trailing red tail rotating around the light ring at a relatively slow rate, as shown at 106c. Finally, if the building control device has been restarted and is currently booting up, the light ring may be animated to show a red spot with a trailing red tail rotating around the light ring at a relatively faster rate, as shown at 106d.
In some case, the light ring may provide an animation that indicates the connectively status of the main controller 20 with one or more of the small input/output modules 30 and/or the large input/output modules 40 as the small input/output modules 30 and/or the large input/output modules 40 are added and/or removed from the building control system 10. For example, when a small input/output modules 30 is added to the system and connected to the main controller 20, the light ring of the main controller 20 and/or the light ring of the small input/output modules 30 may appear to rotate clockwise until connected and then blink (e.g. for 1 second) to indicate the small input/output modules 30 has been successfully connected to the main controller 20. When after the small input/output modules 30 is removed, the light ring of the main controller 20 and/or the light ring of the small input/output modules 30 may rotate counter-clockwise and then blink (e.g. for 1 second) to indicate the small input/output modules 30 has been successfully removed. These are just examples.
As can be seen, it is contemplated that the light ring may change colors between green, yellow, and red to visually indicate to the user the status of the corresponding building controller device, along with an indication of the severity of a fault when a fault is detected. Also, the animation of the light ring may provide additional information to the user to help quickly and intuitively troubleshoot and correct faults within the building control system 10, potentially reducing the cost associated with maintaining the building control system and possibly reducing unwanted downtime of the building control system.
Those skilled in the art will recognize that the present disclosure may be manifested in a variety of forms other than the specific embodiments described and contemplated herein. Accordingly, departure in form and detail may be made without departing from the scope and spirit of the present disclosure as described in the appended claims.
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