This application claims the benefits of U.S. Provisional Application No. 62/600,121, filed Feb. 14, 2017, the disclosure of which is incorporated herein by reference.
Inventor: Dean J. Oliva
No government sponsorship.
This invention is in the field of clothing, particularly in how the tucked-in upper garment, be they shirt or blouse, is attached to and supports suspension of the lower garment, they being trousers, shorts, slacks, or skirts, at the desired position on the body to maintain a neat tucked-in appearance while holding up the lower garment.
Prior historical concepts for supporting the lower garment are waist belts and suspenders. The belt, when strung through loops in the lower garment belt line, is tightened around the waist for people of standard shape, supports the lower garment from sliding down the body, mostly by the restraint offered by the hips and the friction of the lower garment pulled tightly against the tucked-in upper garment.
For people lacking protruding hips, people with protruding stomachs, and people with sensitive belt line contact, over the shoulder straps were worn to hold up the lower garment.
Most people refrain from wearing external suspenders because they are style conscience or consider suspender straps unsightly, and/or cumbersome and because hidden under garment suspenders prevent tucked-in upper garment wear without special contraptions where slots are made in the upper garment in order to allow pass through of the under garment suspender strap clips, so they could attach to the lower garment waistband or using under garment straps to affix magnetic devices that squeeze the upper and lower garments together by magnetic force that increases the friction to hold up the lower garment and keep the upper garment tucked-in.
A plurality of other recent hidden support devices such as sticky tape concepts and friction pad devices are only moderately effective at holding the upper garment tucked-in at all times and the lower garment held at the wearer's desired waistline position, especially when the wearer is very active or when one raises their arms, the upper garment pulls out from the lower garment, resulting in the lower garment slipping down the stomach, requiring regular adjustments throughout the day to tuck-in the upper garment and constantly having to pull up the lower garment to the desired waistline position.
Other tucked-in lower garment suspender concepts have included Velcro fastener connection of the upper and lower garments however these concepts require permanent physical attachment to both the upper and lower garments and therefore the concept is not flexible in that all garments must be so facilitated, making the concept inconvenient and not transferable to other garments.
What is needed is a positive upper and lower garment connection method that is strapless, permits the lower garment to be suspended from the upper garment with a device that is hidden from view, keeps the lower garment at the desired position on the body for all physical sizes and shapes of individuals and for any level of physical activity, is easily put on and removed, can be transferred to any other articles of clothing, keeps the lower garment from sliding down the stomach, keeps the upper garment tucked-in at all times, is comfortable to wear, and provides easy removal of the lower garment for daily conveniences.
The present invention is a dual connector and strapless suspension disc-like device that conveniently holds any tucked-in upper garment, such as a shirt or blouse, without modification or damage to the upper garment and providing an attachment mounting surface as well, to affix any of a plurality of fasteners, such as Velcro, buttons, snaps, hooks, or hangers, to accommodate the positive connection of the tucked-in upper garment to the waistband of the lower garment, such as trousers, pants, shorts, or slacks, at a position hidden below and behind the waistband of the lower garment.
The device is a flat geometric shaped disc with a peripheral edge groove completely around the circumference that holds the upper garment by draping it's material over, around and into the perimeter groove, where it is wedged into and held in the groove with a retainer on the underside of the upper garment, leaving the other disc surface exposed and facing the inside of the lower garment waistband, where any one of a plurality of available fasteners is affixed to connect to the lower garment at the wearer's desired position around the waist.
A round disc is selected for description purposes of the patent although any geometric shaped plane pad could be used as well. The disc can be any size but must provide a sufficiently large surface area to react the forces expected to hold up the lower garment weight in addition to wearer motion forces without folding over on itself, as well as, providing enough upper garment material holding surface area to prevent the upper garment from tearing under these forces.
The thickness of the disc must be sufficient to permit a retainer groove wide enough to hold a double thickness of the upper garment material in addition to the thickness of the retainer device, yet leave enough groove side wall thickness to prevent the upper garment from breaking out of the side walls under expected forces resulting from the weight of the lower garment in addition to wearer motion forces imposed.
The disc can be made from any one or a combination of a plurality of materials such as metal, fiberglass, wood, plastic rubber, and ceramics, that are stiff enough and strong enough to leverage the forces imposed on it from the lower garment weight in addition to wearer motion forces imposed without bending or breaking.
The disc perimeter groove can be any geometric shape of sufficient cross section, depth and width to contain a double thickness of the upper garment material plus the width of the retainer device.
The retainer can be any of a plurality of devices, including metal or plastic rings, wire bands, snap rings, clamps, rubber bands, string, shoe laces, rope, split rings, or any other devices that can be tightened down and locked in place to hold the upper garment in the groove, and can be easily released when desired, yet strong enough to keep from releasing or breaking under the forces exerted by the weight of the lower garment in addition to wearer motion forces.
Fasteners mounted to the disc outer surface, that connect to the lower garment waist band, can be any of a plurality of available fasteners including: Velcro, clips, clamps, buttons, snaps, and hooks, that are substantial enough to withstand the forces imposed by the weight of the lower garment in addition to wearer motion forces.
Any number of the connector and strapless suspension devices can be used at the same time. One or more for children or petit women with two or more for average size individuals and a larger number for heavier or more portly individuals and those with heavy physical activity, larger size devices for heavier individuals and smaller sizes for petit individuals and children.
Preferred embodiments of the present invention and explained in further detail below by way of example and with reference to the accompanying drawings which:
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
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1413696 | Werner | Apr 1922 | A |
1792128 | Stevenson | Feb 1931 | A |
1831618 | Maurice | Nov 1931 | A |
5117537 | Hunter | Jun 1992 | A |
5632069 | Mievis | May 1997 | A |
7398558 | Kattenhorn | Jul 2008 | B1 |
7412730 | Schroeder | Aug 2008 | B2 |
7784158 | Doyle | Aug 2010 | B2 |
8327510 | Schlesinger | Dec 2012 | B2 |
Number | Date | Country | |
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20190246726 A1 | Aug 2019 | US |