A conventional steam mop includes a mop housing having a mop handle at one end and a steal frame at an opposite end. The mop housing contains a water tank, an electric pump, and a boiler. The steal frame is covered by a fabric steam pocket made of fabric material.
During operation, an operator fills the water tank within the mop housing with water and turns on the steam mop. The electric pump within the mop housing delivers water from the water tank to the boiler, and the boiler within the mop housing converts the water into steam for application at the steal frame. The fabric steam pocket covering the steal frame is then capable of steam mopping a floor in response to the operator pushing and pulling the steam mop over the floor.
An improved steam appliance includes (i) a steam application device (e.g., a mop) which is equipped with a swivel to provide enhanced maneuverability, and (ii) a portable steam source (or steamer) which provides steam for use by the steam application device as well as for use independently of the steam application device (e.g., in a standalone manner). With such a combination, a user is able to conveniently and effectively clean a variety of surfaces with the portable steamer attached to the steam application device (e.g., tile floors, linoleum, hardwood flooring, etc.) as well as other surfaces with the portable steamer detached from the steam application device (e.g., counter tops, walls, etc.).
One embodiment is directed to an appliance which includes a steam application device having a main body which includes an inlet section to receive steam, an applicator constructed and arranged to apply the steam to a surface, and a swivel assembly constructed and arranged to swivel the applicator and the main body relative to each other. The appliance further includes a portable steamer constructed and arranged to (i) attach to the steam application device and (ii) detach from the steam application device (e.g., in a simple lift away manner). The portable steamer has a steam generator constructed and arranged to generate the steam, and an outlet section constructed and arranged to connect to the inlet section of the main body of the steam application device when the portable steamer is attached to the steam application device. The outlet section is constructed and arranged to provide the steam from the steam generator to the inlet section of the main body of the steam application device when the portable steamer is attached to the steam application device.
In some arrangements, the steam application device forms an entire swivel mop independently of the portable steamer. As such, the portable steamer does not need to bear any mopping load (e.g., mopping force applied by the user). In these arrangements, the main body of the steam application device is constructed and arranged to cradle the portable steamer within a cavity when the portable steamer attaches to the steam application device. As a result, an outlet section of the portable steamer is able to form a robust and reliable connection with an inlet section of the main body of the steam application device.
In some arrangements, the cavity defined by the main body of the steam application device is a C-shaped opening, and a center axis of the swivel mop passes through the cavity. Nevertheless, the main body bears the mopping forces provided by the user thus alleviating the need to expose the portable steamer to mopping forces that could otherwise prematurely fatigue the portable steamer or could otherwise interfere with the steam connection between the portable steamer and the steam application device. Moreover, such modularization of the steam source enables the user to easily detach the portable steamer from the steam application device and use the portable steamer independently (e.g., to clean a counter surface).
Other embodiments are directed to steam appliance systems, assemblies, devices, accessories, combinations thereof, etc. Some embodiments are directed to various methods which are involved in making and/or operating a steam appliance.
The foregoing and other objects, features and advantages will be apparent from the following description of particular embodiments of the invention, as illustrated in the accompanying drawings in which like reference characters refer to the same parts throughout the different views. The drawings are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of various embodiments of the invention.
An improved steam appliance includes a steam application device (e.g., a mop) which is equipped with a swivel to provide enhanced maneuverability, and a portable steam source (or steamer) which provides steam for use by the steam application device as well as for use independently of the steam application device. In particular, particular, when the portable steamer attaches to the steam application device, a user is able to conveniently and effectively clean a variety of surfaces (e.g., utilize swivel action provided by the steam application device to clean tile floors, linoleum, hardwood flooring, etc.). Additionally, when the portable steamer is detached from the steam application device, the user is able to carry the portable steamer in a handheld manner to clean other surfaces (e.g., counter tops, walls, furniture, etc.).
The steam application device 22 includes a main body 30, a swivel assembly 32, an applicator 34, and a mop handle 36 (see
It should be understood that the main body 30 is substantially C-shaped (e.g., see
In some arrangements, the central axis 48 of the mop 46 passes through the cavity 52 (
The swivel assembly 32 connects the applicator 34 to the second end 42 of the main body 30. As best seen in
The flexible steam pathway 64 of the swivel assembly 32 (
The applicator 34 includes a frame and a washable pad (or pocket) of suitable mop material (e.g., steam permeable fabric) which covers the frame. Steam conveyed through the flexible steam pathway 64 to the applicator 34 is thus effectively distributed to the surface 50 by the applicator 34 for effective steam mopping. In some arrangements, the first set of hinges 60 of the swivel assembly 32 are disposed substantially within the frame (i.e., embedded within the mop material). A similar steam pocket and associated frame is disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/467,057 filed May 15, 2009 and published as U.S. Patent Application No. 2010/0272948 on Oct. 28, 2010, the contents and teachings of which are incorporated by reference in their entirety.
The portable steamer 24 has a portable steamer housing 80, a tank 82, a mechanical pump 84, a steam generator 86, and electronic circuitry 88 (e.g., see
To attach the portable steamer 24 to the steam application device 22, the user picks up the portable steamer 24 by the portable steamer handle 90 and inserts the portable steamer 24 into the cavity 52 with the outlet section 92 of the portable steamer housing 80 (
To unlock the portable steamer 24 from the cavity 52 of the main body 30, the user depresses one or more of the set of depressible buttons 96 (
It should be understood that the set of depressible buttons 96 linked with the set of catches 98 forms a reliable actuable mechanism. Not only can this actuable mechanism control attachment and detachment relative to the steam appliance device 22, this actuable mechanism may also control attachment and detachment of other accessories and attachments to the portable steamer 24.
To operate the appliance 20 using steam, a user fills the tank 82 with water through an opening 110 (see
Next, the user plugs the electrical cord 108 into an electric outlet. Portions of the electric cord 108 may be secured or captured by a slot 116 defined by the portable steamer housing 80 (see
The user then turns on the portable steamer 24 and sets the pump 84 to operate at a particular pump rate (e.g., low, medium, high, etc.). To this end, the electronic circuitry 88 provides a variable steam function, and the user provides user input through the user interface 102 to the controller 100 to identify a particular steam setting. In response, the controller 100 provides power to the steam generator 86 and directs the pump 84 to pump water from the tank 82 to the steam generator 86 at the selected pump rate.
In some arrangements, the user interface 102 includes a single push button as a control input, and a series of light emitting diodes (LEDs) to provide visual output. In these arrangements, the user simply presses the push button to toggle the pump 84 through different pump rates in a cyclical manner (e.g., via multiple button presses) and until the LEDs visually indicate a desired pump rate (e.g., via different lighted output). Other types of controls (e.g., knobs, multiple buttons, switches, etc.) and other types of light indicators (e.g., LCDs, pixilated displays, etc.) are suitable for use as well.
In response to the user input, the pump 84 delivers water from the tank 82 to the steam generator 86. The rate of water delivery depends on the pump rate setting provided by the user through the user interface 102.
At this point, it should be understood that the portable steamer 24 operates in an attached mode when the portable steamer 24 is attached to the steam application device 22, and an unattached mode as a standalone steamer when the portable steamer 24 is detached from the steam application device 22. The portable steamer 24 is capable of detecting whether the portable steamer 24 is attached to the steam application device 22 via the sensor 104. In particular, the sensor 104 outputs an electronic signal having a first value (e.g., a high voltage) when the portable steamer 24 is attached to the steam application device 22, and a second value (e.g., a low voltage or zero volts) when the portable steamer 24 is detached from the steam application device 22. The controller 100 receives this electronic signal and operates in the appropriate mode.
In some arrangements, the sensor 104 is a contactless sensing component such as a Hall Effect sensor or magnetic switch which can detect a magnetic field or a change in magnetic field strength from a magnetic source on the steam application device 22. Such arrangements alleviate the need for electrical continuity between the portable steamer 24 and the steam application device 22.
When the portable steamer 24 is attached to the steam application device 22 and runs in the attached mode, the trigger 94 is disabled. Accordingly, there is no change in operation if the user squeezes the trigger 94 while the portable steamer 24 is attached to the steam application device 22. Rather, the portable steamer 24 ignores operation of the trigger 94 and simply releases steam generated by the steam generator 86 to the inlet section 54 (
However, when the portable steamer 24 is detached from the steam application device 22 and runs in the unattached mode, the trigger 94 is enabled. Here, the user squeezes the trigger 94 to release steam through the outlet section 92. Accordingly, while the portable steamer 24 runs in the unattached mode, the user is capable of holding the portable steamer handle 90 in one hand with a finger of that hand on the trigger 94 to control steam release. When the user's finger actuates the trigger 94, steam under pressure exits the outlet section 92 (
A variety of steam accessories including the likes of steam applicators, conduits and attachments which are suitable for use are disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/554,477 filed Sep. 4, 2009 and published as U.S. Patent Application No. 2010/0212098 on Aug. 26, 2010, the contents and teachings of which are incorporated by reference in their entirety. Similarly, other steam accessories which are suitable for use are disclosed in U.S. patent application Ser. No. 12/779,507 filed May 13, 2010 and published as U.S. Patent Application No. 2010/0269287 on Oct. 28, 2010, the contents and teachings of which are incorporated by reference in their entirety.
The vibration detector 106 is constructed and arranged to detect movement of the portable steamer 24. In particular, when the vibration detector 106 detects movement, the vibration detector 106 directs the controller 100 to reset a timer (e.g., an internal counter within the controller 100, a counter external to the controller 100, etc.). As long as the timer does not expire (i.e., as long as the timer does not reach a predetermined time limit such as 30 seconds, one minute, two minutes, five minutes, etc.), the portable steamer 24 remains turned on and the controller 100 continues to provide power to the steam generator 86 as well as direct the pump 84 to operate at the selected pump rate. However, if the timer does expire due to lack of movement detection by the vibration detector 106, the portable steamer 24 automatically turns off and the controller 100 stops operation of the pump 84 and the steam generator 86. Such operation safely turns off the portable steamer 24 after a predefined period of inactivity. Further details will now be provided with reference to
In
Once the user presses or actuates the switch SW, LED1, LED2 and LED3 will turn on and a microprocessor may generate a PWM (pulse-width modulation) signal to activate Q1. Approximately 4.2V DC will be provided to the mechanical pump (e.g., low steam rate). IC6 AST137 may be used to count the number of movements of the pump 84 (e.g., number of pump strokes) in the time period. Optionally, the microprocessor may adjust the PWM signal to maintain a constant number of movements. In one embodiment, toggling the switch SW may cycle the following functions (e.g., off-low steam rate-medium steam rate-high steam rate).
The table below summarizes the number of movements (e.g., pump strokes) and the start voltage for three different steam rates according to one embodiment. The different start-up voltages drive the speed of the piston within the mechanical pump 84 to deliver the necessary number of strokes or movements (e.g., 6.0V to drive or deliver 72 strokes).
In one embodiment and as briefly mentioned earlier, an internal timer may start count up once the mechanical pump 84 is active, and the microprocessor may turn off the mechanical pump 84 after internal counting has reached 30 seconds. Optionally, one or more vibration sensors BZ may be connected in parallel to increase sensitivity. In some instances, the internal timer may reset when the processor detects a voltage a voltage level change on pin 15 (e.g., from high voltage to low voltage or from low voltage to high voltage). In other instances, the portable steamer 24 may automatically turn-off when no movement has been detected for 30 seconds. For example, the auto-off feature may incorporate a ball-trigger mechanism or barrel-type ball switch. In these instances, the auto-off features works off the movement of the cleaning appliance 10. In one embodiment, when the portable steamer housing 80 is detached from the main body 30, normal operation of the switch SW may be disabled along with the auto-off feature.
In some instances, the low, medium and high steam rates may be correlated to the amount of steam being generated per minute. For example, low steam rate may incorporate a 20% duty cycle to deliver 17 mL/min of steam, medium steam rate may incorporate a 50% duty cycle to deliver 24 mL/min of steam, and high steam rate may incorporate an 80% duty cycle to deliver 28 mL/min of steam. In a 10 second on-off cycle, 20% duty cycle means that the unit may be off for 2 seconds and be on for 8 seconds, and repeat accordingly.
In
Once the user actuates the switch SW, LED1, LED2 and LED3 will turn on and the microprocessor may generate a PWM signal to activate Q1. Approximately 4.2V DC will be provided to the pump (e.g., low steam rate). IC6 AST137 may be used to count the number of movements of the pump (e.g., number of pump strokes) in a particular period. Optionally, the microprocessor may adjust PWM signal to maintain a constant number of movement. In one embodiment, toggling the switch SW may cycle the following functions (e.g., off-low steam rate-medium steam rate-high steam rate).
The table below summarizes the number of movements (e.g., pump strokes) and the start voltage for three different steam rates according to one embodiment. The different start-up voltages drive the speed of the piston within the mechanical pump 84 to deliver the necessary number of strokes or movements (e.g., 6.0V to drive or deliver 72 strokes).
In one embodiment, an internal timer may start count up once the mechanical pump 84 is active, and the microprocessor may turn off the mechanical pump after internal counting has reached 30 seconds. Optionally, vibration sensors (BZ1 and BZ2) may be connected in parallel to increase sensitivity. In some instances, the internal timer content may reset when the processor detects a voltage level change on pin 10 (e.g., from high voltage to low voltage or from low voltage to high voltage). In other instances, the portable steamer 24 may automatically turn-off when no movement has been detected for 30 seconds.
In
Once the user actuates the switch SW, LED1 will turn on and LED2 will turn off. The microprocessor may generate a PWM signal (0.2 ms on and 0.1 ms off) to activate Q3. Approximately 4.4V to 4.5 V DC will be provided to the pump (e.g., low steam rate operation). When the switch SW is actuated again, LED1 will turn off and LED2 will turn on, the microprocessor will generate a high signal to active Q3 and provide approximately 5.7V to 5.8V DC to the pump (e.g., high steam rate). When the switch SW is actuated again, the microprocessor may generate a low voltage signal to turn off Q3. LED's may flash on the light indicator (see LEDs in the user interface 102 of
It should be understood that various other circuits are suitable for use to form the electronic circuitry for the steam mop 46. Such circuitry may include ICs, application specific ICs, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), microcontrollers and memory, analog circuitry, combinations thereof, and so on.
As mentioned above, an improved steam appliance 20 includes (i) a steam application device 22 which is equipped with a swivel to provide enhanced maneuverability, and a portable steamer 24 which provides steam for use by the steam application device 22 as well as for use in a standalone manner. With such a combination, the user is able to conveniently and effectively clean a variety of surfaces with the portable steamer 24 attached to the steam application device 22 (e.g., tile floors, linoleum, hardwood flooring, etc.) as well as other surfaces with the portable steamer 24 detached from the steam application device 22 (e.g., counter tops, walls, etc.).
While various embodiments of the invention have been particularly shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
This application is a national stage application, filed under 35 U.S.C. § 371, of International Patent Application No. PCT/US2012/023366, filed on Jan. 31, 2012, international Patent Application No. PCT/US2012/023366 claims the benefit under 35 U.S.C. § 119(e) of U.S. Provisional Application Ser. No. 61/439,023 entitled “STEAM MOP,” filed on Feb. 3, 2011. The contents and teachings of U.S. provisional application Ser. No. 61/439,023 are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety.
Filing Document | Filing Date | Country | Kind | 371c Date |
---|---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2012/023366 | 1/31/2012 | WO | 00 | 1/24/2014 |
Publishing Document | Publishing Date | Country | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
WO2012/106359 | 8/9/2012 | WO | A |
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
5386612 | Sham et al. | Feb 1995 | A |
5819364 | Sham et al. | Oct 1998 | A |
6101671 | Wright et al. | Aug 2000 | A |
6490753 | Chen | Dec 2002 | B1 |
6571421 | Sham | Jun 2003 | B1 |
6839934 | Houghton et al. | Jan 2005 | B2 |
7048804 | Kisela | May 2006 | B2 |
7380307 | Tsai | Jun 2008 | B2 |
7516565 | Tsen | Apr 2009 | B1 |
7930798 | Zhou et al. | Apr 2011 | B2 |
8534301 | Nottingham | Sep 2013 | B2 |
20020194693 | Wu | Dec 2002 | A1 |
20030089383 | Biggs et al. | May 2003 | A1 |
20030159228 | Lee | Aug 2003 | A1 |
20030233727 | Wheeler | Dec 2003 | A1 |
20040134016 | Kisela | Jul 2004 | A1 |
20050236012 | Josefsson et al. | Oct 2005 | A1 |
20060081589 | Chi-Ting | Apr 2006 | A1 |
20060168755 | Langerak | Aug 2006 | A1 |
20070169304 | Tsai | Jul 2007 | A1 |
20090279938 | Rosenzweig et al. | Nov 2009 | A1 |
20090320231 | Rosenzweig et al. | Dec 2009 | A1 |
20100050367 | Tsai | Mar 2010 | A1 |
20100116298 | Rosenzweig | May 2010 | A1 |
20100126533 | Nottingham | May 2010 | A1 |
20100186463 | Vrdoljak et al. | Jul 2010 | A1 |
20100212098 | Vrdoljak | Aug 2010 | A1 |
20100251505 | Vrdoljak | Oct 2010 | A1 |
20100269287 | Vrdoljak | Oct 2010 | A1 |
20100272948 | Kaminer et al. | Oct 2010 | A1 |
20100319156 | Hsu | Dec 2010 | A1 |
20140150201 | McGee et al. | Jun 2014 | A1 |
Number | Date | Country |
---|---|---|
2525928 | Dec 2002 | CN |
201337414 | Nov 2009 | CN |
201482748 | May 2010 | CN |
3150459 | May 2009 | JP |
10-2008-0053667 | Jun 2008 | KR |
10-2008-0053671 | Jun 2008 | KR |
WO 2009148911 | Dec 2009 | WO |
WO 2011019814 | Feb 2011 | WO |
Entry |
---|
Content of web page at: http://www.thane.com/products/housewares/h2omopultra/h2omopultra.php Date: Jul. 28, 2010. |
Content of web page at: http://www.gruensteam.com/ItemDetail.aspx Copyright Date: 2009. |
Office Action from Canadian Application No. 2,826,402 dated Jul. 8, 2014. |
Office Action from Korean Application No. 10-2013-7023331 dated Oct. 29, 2014. (English Translation). |
Office Action from New Zealand Application No. 613935 dated Mar. 5, 2014. |
Office Action from United Kingdom Application No. GB1313830.0 dated Sep. 26, 2014. |
Written Opinion of the International Searching Authority (Korea) dated Sep. 7, 2012 (five (5) pages). |
Office Action and Search Report from Chinese Patent Application No. 201280013124.2 dated Jun. 30, 2015. |
Thane International, Inc., User's Guide for H2O Mop Ultra TM, Oct. 14, 2009. |
Office Action dated Sep. 9, 2016 in corresponding Australian patent application No. 2015271987. |
Chinese Office Action/Search Report with English language translation dated Apr. 3, 2018, received in corresponding Chinese Patent Application No. 201610228494.8, 23 pgs. |
Chinese Office Action with English translation dated Dec. 13, 2018, received in Chinese Application No. 201610228494.8, 9 pgs. |
Canadian Office Action dated Dec. 4, 2018, received in Canadian Application No. 2,925,496, 4 pgs. |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
20140150201 A1 | Jun 2014 | US |
Number | Date | Country | |
---|---|---|---|
61439023 | Feb 2011 | US |