The invention relates generally to steam appliances, and more specifically to steam applicators and steam applicator support frames.
Steam appliances are used in the home to apply steam to floors for cleaning and sanitizing. Various types of steam appliances are known, including canister steam appliances and self-contained steam mops, for example. Canister steam appliances typically include a rollable steam generation unit, a hose to transfer the steam from the steam generation unit, a pole, and a mop head or other accessory which is connected to the end of the pole. Self-contained steam mops include a steam generation unit mounted directly on the pole. Handheld steam appliances typically include a container and a nozzle for discharging steam directly from the mouth of the container.
Embodiments of the invention provided herein are directed to steam applicators, steam applicator frames, and steam appliance systems in which a steam applicator can be maneuvered to clean and sanitize surfaces other than floors.
According to one embodiment of the invention, a steam applicator frame for supporting a steam-permeable material comprises a base, a plurality of support elements extending from the base and arranged such that the base and the support elements define a chamber, and a steam inlet opening to introduce steam into the chamber. The chamber is open at a distal end.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a steam applicator frame for supporting a steam-permeable material includes a base, a plurality of support elements extending from the base and arranged such that the base and the support elements form a chamber, and a steam inlet opening to introduce steam into the steam applicator frame. Exterior surfaces of the support elements are substantially planar and one or more groups of the support elements are each arranged to be substantially co-planar with each other.
According to a further embodiment of the invention, a steam applicator frame for supporting a steam-permeable material includes a base, a handle extending from the base, and a plurality of support elements extending from the base and arranged such that a steam-permeable material can be placed over the support elements to form steam-permeable surfaces. A steam inlet opening to introduce steam into the steam applicator frame is included. The steam applicator frame also includes a steam-impermeable barrier positioned between the handle and the support elements.
According to another embodiment of the invention, a steam applicator includes a steam-permeable material in the shape of a bag, and a frame supporting the steam-permeable material. The frame includes a base, a plurality of support elements extending from the base, the steam-permeable material being positioned over the support elements, and a steam inlet opening to introduce steam into an interior volume of the frame. The support elements are arranged such that when steam is introduced into the interior volume, the steam can flow through at least a first surface of the steam-permeable material and a second surface of the steam-permeable material. Each of the first and second surfaces extends directly from the base, and the first surface converges with the second surface to form an angle.
The present disclosure also provides for a flexible steam frame for a steam appliance including a base member having a steam inlet and a steam outlet; and a plurality of flexible elements extending from the base at the steam outlet to form an internal space for distribution of steam. In one embodiment, the elongated elements are thin metallic or plastic members about 5 to about 8 inches long connected to the outlet end of the base. They generally are stainless steel and may be individual mounted elements or formed from a common base and fan out in an arc between about 20 to about 90 degrees. Bands are flat with are inwardly bent end sections about one-half to about one inch long with the ends overlapping. Wires extend out from the base and may be bent 90 degrees at the end and return to the base. A steam towel substantially matching the shape of the frame formed by the elements is fitted over the frame. There may be an opening on one or two sides to allow the towel to be placed over the bands and secured by Velcro strips attached to the open edge or edges. The towel can be secured by a plastic zipper. The steam hose may be permanently or removably attached to the inlet end of the base.
Various embodiments of the present invention provide certain advantages. Not all embodiments of the invention share the same advantages and those that do may not share them under all circumstances.
Further features and advantages of the present invention, as well as the structure of various embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The accompanying drawings are not intended to be drawn to scale. For purposes of clarity, not every component may be labeled in every drawing. In the drawings:
Embodiments of the invention provided herein are directed to steam appliance systems in which a steam applicator can be maneuvered to clean and sanitize all kinds of surfaces, not merely floors. For example, the steam appliance system may be used to apply steam to oven hoods, countertops, appliances, walls, ceilings, glass surfaces, bathroom fixtures, upholstery, garments, etc. The steam appliance may include a portable steam generation unit and a steam conduit which guides steam to the steam applicator. In some embodiments, the portable steam generation unit is handheld, while in other embodiments the steam generation unit may include a shoulder strap, or include wheels or other rollers. Several different steam applicators may be provided with the system so that a steam applicator which is well-suited to a particular task may be used.
In some embodiments, a steam applicator may be provided which includes a removable steam-permeable material and a support frame for shaping and/or supporting the steam-permeable material. The steam-permeable material may be a fabric in the shape of a bag (or other flexible container) which can be placed over support elements of the support frame to form a substantially enclosed volume. Such an embodiment may be referred to as a steam pocket. Steam is introduced into the enclosed volume of the steam pocket, and the steam emanates from surfaces of the steam pocket to clean and sanitize objects and household surfaces.
One or more of the steam applicators may have particular characteristics which are helpful for cleaning corners, edges, uneven surfaces, inside small spaces, and/or within partially enclosed areas. For example, in some embodiments, a steam applicator has a shape and/or flexibility which is well-suited for insertion into tight spaces, yet also includes large surface areas for cleaning larger areas such as walls, floors or countertops.
For example, a wedge-shaped steam pocket may be placed over a suitably-shaped support frame to form a steam applicator with a thin leading edge which can be inserted under furniture or into crevices. The leading edge of the steam applicator may have a flexibility which permits increased reach into tight or oddly-shaped gaps. In some embodiments, the frame support elements do not extend to the leading edge of the steam pocket, which provides further flexibility. The same wedge-shaped steam pocket also may include large flat surfaces on the top, bottom and/or sides for cleaning countertops, oven hoods, walls, etc.
The steam applicator releases steam from multiple surfaces in some embodiments. For example, the wedge-shaped steam pocket may provide steam from a top surface, a bottom surface, and/or side surfaces, thereby allowing the steam applicator to be moved along an edge, such as where a wall meets a ceiling, to simultaneously clean two surfaces. A box-shaped steam pocket could also clean two or more surfaces at the same time, and include a front steam application surface. A rear surface may include a steam-impermeable material to reduce steam near a handle for the steam applicator, while in other embodiments, the rear surface may be primarily a steam-permeable surface.
Flat frame support elements are provided in some embodiments, and may be beneficial for providing a progressively increasing flexibility of the frame toward the distal end of the frame. The flat frame support elements also may help a user apply distributed pressure on a surface to be cleaned. In some cases, the flat support elements of a support frame may have a reduced thickness at their leading, free ends, which may reduce the chances of the support element catching on an edge (such as an edge of a countertop) as the steam applicator is inserted into a gap (such as a gap between the countertop edge and a kitchen appliance).
The frame support elements (flat or otherwise) may be configured to form a chamber having an open front end. In this manner, when a steam pocket is mounted to the support frame, a preferential steam pathway may be formed at the front end where no support elements are present to impede steam release. A preferential steam pathway at the front end may provide one or more benefits as described in more detail further below.
In some embodiments, an elongated cylindrical applicator frame and steam pocket may be provided. The cylindrical steam pocket may be helpful for dusting and reaching surfaces within partially enclosed spaces that a steam pocket with a larger cross-section or shorter length might not be able to reach. Steam applicators may have other shapes as well, some examples of which are described further below.
Various materials may be used for a steam pocket. For example, a shag material may be used in some embodiments, while in other embodiments a quilted microfiber fabric may be used. In some embodiments, a steam pocket may have one or more surfaces which include a coarse or abrasive material, and is still other embodiments, a non-streak material may be provided.
A steam appliance system 100 including two attachable steam applicators—a wedge shaped steam applicator 102 and a cylindrically shaped steam applicator 104—is shown in
In some embodiments, the steam generation unit 108 is handheld, while in other embodiments the steam generation unit may include a shoulder strap, or include wheels or other rollers.
Steam conduit 110 is a flexible hose in some embodiments. Steam conduit 110 may be attachable to steam generation unit 108 with any suitable attachment 114, including a removable connector, such as a bayonet connector.
A support frame 200 having a plurality of support elements 202 attached to a base 204 is shown in
Support frame 200 is configured to have an open distal end 208 which may provide one or more benefits. For example, open distal end 208 allows for increased flexibility at the distal end, which can help when attempting to place the steam applicator into tight or oddly-shaped spaces. Additionally, with no support elements at distal end 208, additional surface area is available for steam release. Such a configuration may create a preferential pathway for steam, which may be helpful when cleaning with the distal end of the support frame. When moving the steam applicator forward with handle 107, distal end 208 becomes the leading edge of the steam applicator, and additional steam release at the leading edge may help provide additional moisture ahead of the steam applicator. During use for wrinkle removal, moisture at the leading edge of the steam applicator helps to loosen fibers, while the heat from the trailing portion of the applicator helps to align fibers.
To navigate uneven surfaces, edges and corners, a flexible support frame is provided in some embodiments. The flexibility may increase toward distal end 208 to allow the thinner portions of the steam pocket to be more compliant with the surfaces being cleaned. Support ribs 210 may be provided on one or more of support elements 202, and support ribs 210 may taper as they move toward distal end 208. Cross-braces 212 may be provided at various location on support frame 200, and the number and/or thickness of cross-braces 212 may decrease toward distal end 208.
Support elements 202 are flat, which may help a user apply distributed pressure on a surface to be cleaned. Additionally, distal-facing leading edges 214 of support elements 202 may reduce the chances of the support element catching on an edge or an object as the steam applicator is passed through crevices or into gaps.
Steam may be introduced into the chamber of the steam applicator through steam inlet opening 206. In some embodiments, a steam conduit may enter the chamber through steam inlet opening 206 and inject steam directly into the chamber. In other embodiments, a steam conduit may end prior to reaching the chamber portion of the steam applicator, and steam may travel into the chamber via steam inlet opening 206.
An elongated, cylindrically-shaped support frame 300 is shown in
A steam inlet opening 306 is provided on base 304. In some embodiments, a steam conduit may extend within and along the chamber formed by base 304 and support elements 302 to release steam at one or more locations within the steam pocket.
Handle 107 may permit rotation of support frame 300 relative to an attached steam conduit in some embodiments. The rotation may occur around an end-to-end direction of the steam applicator, and/or about an end-to-end direction of handle 107. In some embodiments, pitch and/or yaw rotations may be permitted as well. A universal joint may be used in addition to, or instead of, the structures described herein.
The steam-permeable materials used with embodiments described herein may be formed of any suitable material. In some embodiments, the steam pocket material is formed with cotton, while in other embodiments, the steam pocket material may be formed with a synthetic fabric such as polyester or polyolefin fiber. A microfiber, such as a polyester microfiber may be used in some embodiments. A shaggy material, such as the material shown on steam applicator 104 may be used, and may be particularly useful for dusting applications.
In some embodiments, frames and steam applicators described herein may be used in conjunction with a long handle to increase the reach of the system.
Components described herein may be included as part of a kit and include instructions for assembly and operation.
The present disclosure provides for improved steam appliances. More particularly, the present disclosure provides for a flexible steam frame for a steam appliance for use in cleaning various surfaces (e.g., uneven surfaces and corner regions).
Referring to the drawings, and in particular to
Housing 512 of steam cleaning device 511 includes a water inlet 522 and an internal water reservoir 517 with heating elements connected to a power source by a power cord 521. Steam generated in reservoir 517 exits by steam outlet 523 with flexible hose 514 coupled thereto. Main body 512 may be outfitted with a handle 24 and a strap 26 for conveniently lifting and carrying main body 512. Main body 512 also includes an on/off switch 527 and an indicator light 528 to indicate when steam temperature is appropriate for use.
Once water has been heated sufficiently to generate steam within main body 512, a user may selectively release steam into flexible steam frame and towel 515 by operation of hand grip 513. In one embodiment, hand grip 513 has an internal cavity and is elongated and curved for conveniently fitting within the hand of a user. Hand grip 513 includes a proximal inlet end with a fitting for securing flexible hose 514 and, its distal outlet end 530 is connected to steam frame 515 in accordance with the present disclosure. Hand grip 513 is fitted with a trigger 529 for selectively releasing and controlling the amount of steam fed into steam frame 515.
Each band 537 is between about one-eighth to about one-half inches wide, and about 4 to about 7 inches long constructed from a metallic material, such as, for example, stainless steel, or from a plastic material, such as, for example, a polyolefin, polyester or polystyrene. At the distal end, each band 537 includes a bent portion facing the other series of bands. In one embodiment and as depicted in
Towel 551 has at least one split along edge 554 and may have two openings or splits, one on each side at edges 554. The openings are closed with Velcro strips or plastic zippers or the like. Alternately, towel 551 may be split at front edge 556. Bands 541 and 543 and towel 551 are shown in a fan-like shape with an arc at the distal end and front edge 556. This arc may be from about 20° to about 90° to provide suitable steam cleaning areas. Alternately, front edge 556 may be a straight line between the two edges 554.
In an exemplary embodiment, handle 532 is elongated having an oval cross-section and is about 5 inches in length. As shown in
In an alternative embodiment,
As shown in
A towel in the form of a steam pocket having two substantially parallel flat surfaces stitched about the two long edges and one short edge to form a pocket may be slipped or positioned over wires 574. The steam pocket is a cloth or towel and may be formed of any suitable fabric such as cotton or a synthetic fabric, such as polyester or polyolefin fiber. Preferably, the fabric is a microfiber. Most preferably, the microfiber is a synthetic polyester microfiber.
With reference to
In exemplary embodiments and as shown in
An internal steam distributor is provided to ensure the even steam distribution in internal space 575 and 585 in the form of an internal conduit 576 and 586 that extends from the steam outlet in handle 572 and 582 and base 573 and 583 to wire ends 574b and 584b. In an exemplary embodiment, internal conduit 76 and 86 is made of flexible hose and has openings 577 and 587 on both sides along the length thereof. The end 579, 589 of conduit 576 and 586 is closed to prevent the steam from exiting straight forward.
An elastic spring 578 and 588 made of stainless steel is wrapped around conduit 576 and 586 to provide elasticity for internal conduit hose 576 and 586. Spring 578 and 588 also keeps hose 576 and 586 centered if there is no force applied, but allows bending to accommodate changing the shape of frame 571 and 581 during use.
In an alternative embodiment and as depicted in
At least one advantage of having twisted or curved wires 604 is that the number of wires in the frame 601 may be kept to a minimum, thereby reducing the rigidity of the frame 601, which reduces the strain on the user's hand during use. In addition, the twisted or curved wires 604 provide increased support for the towel. This configuration also has improved properties for bending or flexibility, and also reduces the strain and/or fatigue of the materials used in the frame 601. As depicted in
In an alternative embodiment and as depicted in
Frame 701 further includes a plurality of wires or bands 709 (e.g., elastic metallic wires, plastic wires, etc.) that extend from base 703. In an exemplary embodiment, wires 709 are flexible stainless steel wires. Frame 701 typically includes at least one upper wire 709a arranged in a first plane and at least one lower wire 709b arranged in a second plane, with the wires 709a, 709b extending distally from base 703. In exemplary embodiments, frame 701 includes at least one upper wire 709a, at least one lower wire 709b, at least one first side wire 709c, and at least one second side wire 709d, all of which extend distally from base 703. In one embodiment, frame 701 includes an upper set of wires 709a, a lower set of wires 709b, and two side sets of wires 709c, 709d, all of which extend distally from base 703. Upper set of wires 709a and lower set of wires 709b may take the form of a substantially planar, rectangularly shaped set of wires, as shown in
In use and as shown in
In general, the upper set of wires 709a, lower set of wires 709b, and two side sets of wires 709c, 709d are configured and dimensioned to flex and/or bend to take the shape of the towel 715. For example, when the towel 715 is removed from the wires 709, the wires 709 may be substantially straight (e.g., the wires 709 may be substantially straight and substantially perpendicular to a plane of the base 703, as shown in
Moreover, when the frame 701 with the towel 715 positioned over the wires 709 is pressed against a surface to be cleaned (e.g., a substantially flat surface), the frame 701 remains relatively stiff, which improves the scrubbing action of the towel 715 on the cleaning surface. In exemplary embodiments, when the frame 701 with the towel 715 positioned over the wires 709 is pressed against a surface to be cleaned, forces inside the towel 715 and/or wires 709 immobilize the wires 709, and creates a link between at least an upper wire 709a and a lower wire 709b, thereby increasing support for the towel 715. For example and as shown in
In an exemplary embodiment and as shown in
By providing a steam frame with flexible wires or bands that form a skeleton or flexible frame with a steam towel to form an internal space for distribution of steam, the device has the needed flexibility for cleaning various surfaces (e.g., uneven surfaces and tight corner areas). The added flexibility of attaching to a steam hose of a steam appliance or directly to the steam outlet of a hand steamer provides added utility.
For purposes herein, the terms “connect”, “connected”, “connection”, “attach”, “attached” and “attachment” refer to direct connections and attachments, indirect connections and attachments, and operative connections and attachments. For example, steam applicator 102 is considered to be connected to steam conduit 110 even though steam applicator is directly connected to handle 107 which is, in turn, connected to steam conduit 110. Also for purposes herein, the terms “connectable”, “attachable”, “removable”, etc. refer both to components which can be connected, attached, removed, etc., and also refer to components which are connected, attached and removed.
Having thus described several aspects of at least one embodiment of this invention, it is to be appreciated various alterations, modifications, and improvements will readily occur to those skilled in the art. Such alterations, modifications, and improvements are intended to be part of this disclosure, and are intended to be within the spirit and scope of the invention. Accordingly, the foregoing description and drawings are by way of example only.
This application is a continuation of U.S. application Ser. No. 12/567,726 filed Sep. 25, 2009 and entitled “Steam Applicators”, which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety, and which is a continuation-in-part of U.S. application Ser. No. 12/554,477 filed Sep. 4, 2009 and entitled “Flexible Steam Frame for Steam Appliance,” which is hereby incorporated by reference in its entirety and which claims the benefit of U.S. Provisional Patent Application Ser. No. 61/155,530, filed Feb. 25, 2009 and entitled “Flexible Steam Frame for Steam Appliance”.
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