1. Field of the Invention
This invention relates to rubber stamps, and, more particularly, to a stencil stamp set including a stamp device and a plurality of stencils for forming a plurality of different printed patterns.
2. Summary of the Background Art
The patent literature includes a number of descriptions of stencil stamps in which a stencil, including a perforated pattern defining an image to be printed, extends across a lower surface of a pad containing ink, with the stencil and the ink pad being tied together, to move together, as the stamp is used. For example, U.S. Pat. No. 4,986,175 describes a stamp which may be provided with a number of replaceable and removable stencils, which are releasably carried on a lower surface of the ink pad, preferably by means of a band. A compressible stand-off is placed at each end of the stencil, so that the stencil and ink pad can be moved along the surface of a document into the desired position before the ink is placed against the document.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,894,794 describes a stencil stamp in which the stencil extends past edges of the ink pad being formed upward along the sides of the ink pad. The stamp unit additionally includes a skirt member attached to the ink pad with the skirt member having a substrate formed with a through-hole at its center. Guides provided on the substrate of the skirt member guide the stencil sheet, and prevent the leakage of ink from corner portions of the stencil sheet.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,642,665 describes a stencil stamp assembly having a triangularly-shaped central member with an ink pad extending across its lower surface, and a plate member extending upward and inward, along each of the sloped sides of the triangularly-shaped central member. The stencil extends along the lower surface of the ink pad and upward between the central member and the plate member at each side of the central member.
U.S. Pat. No. 5,586,500 describes a stencil stamp that is provided with a plurality of individually replaceable stencil stamp blocks, each of which includes a stencil extending under an individual ink pad and upward along the ends of the ink pad. This multi-block arrangement can be used to produce multi-color images and to allow variations to be made in an image by changing certain of the blocks.
It is a first objective of the invention to provide stencil apparatus including a number of stencils having openings with various shapes, with the stencils being attached to a housing of the stencil apparatus rather than to the ink pad so that the stencils can be easily and cleanly changed, one for another. It is a second objective of the invention to provide stencil stamp apparatus including a cover that can be placed within the apparatus, either with a stencil or without a stencil, with the cover preventing the evaporation of ink from the pad.
In accordance with a first version of the invention, stencil stamp apparatus is provided wherein the stencil stamp apparatus includes a housing, a plunger, a spring, a plurality of stencils, and an attachment structure. The housing has an upper end with an upper hole and a lower end with a lower hole. The plunger has an upper end with a handle extending through the upper hole in the housing and the lower end with a porous pad for carrying ink. The plunger is mounted to slide within the housing between an upper position and a lower position. The spring holds the plunger in the upper position. In the plurality of stencils, each stencil has an opening defining a shape to be printed. The cover is attachable to close an opening at the lower end of the housing. The attachment structure removably holds one of the stencils adjacent to the lower hole of the housing, with the porous pad being held away from a stencil within the attachment structure, with the plunger in the upper position, and against the stencil with the plunger in the lower position.
In one embodiment to the invention, the attachment structure includes a slot extending into the housing from an opening at a front side of the housing with the cover and each of the stencils, including a plate slide-able into the slot with a tab extending outward through the opening in the front side of the housing. The cover may be slide-able into the slot along with one of the stencils. The tab of the cover and the tab of the stencil may then extend outward through different portions of the opening in the front side of the housing. The housing may be rectangularly shaped.
In a second embodiment of the housing, the attachment structure includes a first threaded surface extending around the lower hole in the housing and the cover of each of the stencils comprises a web and a second threaded surface engaging the first threaded surface. The housing may be cylindrically shaped.
In a third embodiment of the invention, the attachment structure comprises a first threaded surface extending around the lower hole of the housing with each of the stencils comprising a web, a second threaded surface engaging the first threaded surface, and a third threaded surface. The cover, in this case, comprises a fourth threaded surface engaging the third threaded surface. Again, the stencil stamp apparatus may be cylindrically shaped.
Various external features of a stencil stamp 10 built in accordance with a first version of the invention will now be discussed with references being made to
The stencil stamp 10 includes a plunger 12 mounted to slide vertically within a housing 14 which is, for example, rectangular in shape. The housing 14 includes an upper end 16 with an upper hole 18 and a lower end 20 with a lower hole 22, as shown particularly in
Various internal features of the stencil stamp 10 will now be discussed with reference being made to
The plunger 12 is seen to comprise an upper end, having a handle 38 extending through the upper hole 18 of the housing 14 extending to hold the porous pad 34. For assembly purposes, the handle 38 and the lower end portion 40 are shown as separate pieces that are adhesively attached to form the plunger 12. The stencil stamp 12 additionally includes a coil spring 42 in an upper position, in which it is shown, with the porous pad 34 being held away from the stencil 26. Manually depressing the handle 38 of the plunger 12, moves the plunger downward into a lower position in which the porous pad 34 is held against the stencil 26 with the stencil 26 additionally being deflected downward to contact a substrate 44, such as a sheet of paper, under the stencil stamp with ink from the porous pad 34 then being transferred through the opening 32 within the stencil 26 to the substrate 44.
External features of a stencil stamp 70, built in accordance with a second embodiment of the invention, will now be discussed with reference being made to
While the invention has been described in terms of preferred embodiments and versions thereof with some degree of specificity, it is understood that this description has been given only by way of example, and that many changes can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, as described in the appended claims.
Number | Name | Date | Kind |
---|---|---|---|
3661078 | Hammel | May 1972 | A |
4048918 | Peck | Sep 1977 | A |
4625640 | Bunger | Dec 1986 | A |
4986175 | Boehringer et al. | Jan 1991 | A |
5586500 | Takami et al. | Dec 1996 | A |
5642665 | Horie | Jul 1997 | A |
5791252 | Egan | Aug 1998 | A |
5894794 | Imamaki et al. | Apr 1999 | A |
5899142 | Suda et al. | May 1999 | A |
6634288 | Imamaki et al. | Oct 2003 | B1 |