Stepless ratchet wrench structure

Information

  • Patent Grant
  • 6776071
  • Patent Number
    6,776,071
  • Date Filed
    Monday, March 10, 2003
    21 years ago
  • Date Issued
    Tuesday, August 17, 2004
    19 years ago
  • Inventors
  • Examiners
    • Hail, III; Joseph J.
    • Thomas; David B.
    Agents
    • Lei; Leong C.
Abstract
A stepless ratchet wrench structure includes a wrench body having a through hole at the center thereof for holding individual components and the bottom of the body being an integrally formed stepless circular disc seat, wherein a frictional slanting face of the circular disc seat faces upward, a stepless rotating structure including a spherical circular disc, a c-shaped fastening ring being a slot for insertion into the wrench body, and a holding rod structure having a rotating block with a circular hole at the center thereof, and the external being connected to a spring and a holding rod, the front end of the holding rod being a cylindrical body for insertion into the circular hole of the disc.
Description




BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION




(a) Technical Field of the Invention




The present invention relates to ratchet wrench, and in particular, to a stepless ratchet wrench.




(b) Description of the Prior Art





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a conventional ratchet wrench having a wrench body being provided with a cavity containing ratchet gear, ratchet block, triggering plate and an elastic element, wherein when the ratchet wrench is triggered, the ratchet gear rotates along the circumferential edge to a position, the teeth of the ratchet block urges the teeth of the ratchet gear, and the wrench can be rotated tightly or loosen.




The shortcoming of the ratchet wrench is that there is insufficient torque, and fine adjustment is not possible as a result of the problem caused by the tolerance between the individual teeth. Therefore, it is troublesome when a specific specification of the ratchet wrench is used.




SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION




Accordingly, it is an object of the present invention to provide a stepless ratchet wrench structure, wherein the problem due to insufficient torque is overcome and a holding rod structure is provided to secure the above ratchet wrench structure.




Yet another object of the present invention is to provide a stepless ratchet wrench structure, wherein the problem caused by the tolerance between the individual teeth is solved.




A further object of the present invention is to provide a stepless ratchet wrench structure, wherein the holding rod can swing within a small space.




The foregoing object and summary provide only a brief introduction to the present invention. To fully appreciate these and other objects of the present invention as well as the invention itself, all of which will become apparent to those skilled in the art, the following detailed description of the invention and the claims should be read in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Throughout the specification and drawings identical reference numerals refer to identical or similar parts.




Many other advantages and features of the present invention will become manifest to those versed in the art upon making reference to the detailed description and the accompanying sheets of drawings in which a preferred structural embodiment incorporating the principles of the present invention is shown by way of illustrative example.











BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS





FIG. 1

is a perspective view of a conventional ratchet wrench.





FIG. 2

is a perspective view of a ratchet wrench of the present invention.





FIG. 3

is a sectional view along line A—A of

FIG. 1

of the present invention.





FIG. 4

is a sectional view along line B—B of the present invention.





FIG. 5

is a schematic view with the present invention.





FIG. 6

is a schematic view along line B—B of the present invention.





FIG. 7

is another schematic view along line B—B of the present invention.











DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT




The following descriptions are of exemplary embodiments only, and are not intended to limit the scope, applicability or configuration of the invention in any way Rather, the following description provides a convenient illustration for implementing exemplary embodiments of the invention. Various changes to the described embodiments may be made in the function and arrangement of the elements described without departing from the scope of the invention as set forth in the appended claims.




Referring to

FIGS. 2

, and


3


, there is shown a stepless ratchet wrench structure comprising a wrench body


1


having a through hole


11


at the center thereof for holding individual components and the bottom of the body


1


being an integrally formed stepless circular disc seat


12


, wherein a frictional slanting face of the circular disc seat


12


faces upward; a stepless rotating structure


2


including a spherical circular disc


21


, wherein the center of the circular disc


21


is provided with a circular spherical ball


210


, and the spherical ball


210


is extended out with an arm


211


connected to the wall face of the inner diameter of the circular disc


21


and the top and bottom plan


212


,


212


′ of the circular disc


21


are provided with rotating friction for the top and bottom component, the top end of the circular disc


21


is corresponding to a slanting stepless face, and the circular disc


21


and the bottom


223


of the disc


21


has an angle and provides rotational friction for the top end plan of the circular disc


21


, the external diameter of the circular disc


21


is provided with a slot


221


and a circular hole


222


from top to bottom, which is formed into a “cross”, the top end of the circular disc


21


is corresponding to a connecting shaft


23


having a top end mounted with a connector, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft


23


is extended to a shaft center


231


of an appropriate length, the radial of the shaft center is provided with a slot


233


of an appropriate depth, and the circular slot


233


with an appropriate depth is provided at the center of the slot so as to provide connection for the stepless circular disc


22


and the spherical circular disc


21


, and the spherical body


210


is inserted into the circular hole


233


.




A c-shaped fastening ring


3


is a slot for insertion into the wrench body


1


to provide limiting function for the stepless rotating structure


2


, and a holding rod structure


4


is a rotating block


41


with a circular hole


411


at the center thereof, and the external thereof is connected to a spring


42


and a holding rod


43


, the front end of the holding rod


43


is a cylindrical body


431


for insertion into the circular hole


222


of the disc


22


, as shown in FIG.


4


.




As shown in

FIG. 5

, the connection shaft


23


is inserted into a spherical circular disc


21


and a slanting stepless circular disc


22


which is connected to the slanting stepless circular disc


12


. The sphere


210


of the spherical circular disc


21


is mounted to the shaft center


231


of the connection shaft


23


. When in rotation, the slanting stepless circular disc


22


at the top end thereof is driven by the sphere


210


and the arm


211


, and the top plan


212


of the spherical circular disc


21


and the bottom portion


223


of the slanting stepless circular disc


21


, and the bottom plan


212


and the frictional slanting face


13


of the circular disc seat


12


are frictionally rotating when the holding structure


4


is stationary, the rod


43


and the spring element


42


are extended to the circular hole


222


of the slanting stepless circular disc


22


so that the rotating structure


2


is stationary.




As shown in

FIG. 6

, when the connection shaft


23


rotates to an angle the contact faces of the spherical disc


21


, the slanting stepless circular disc


22


and the slating stepless circular disc seat


12


are rotated frictionally. The holding rod


43


and the elastic element


42


are moved backward as a result of pressing by the slanting stepless circular disc


22


. Next, when the holding rod is at an angle, the holding rod


43


is pushed externally by the external force of the elastic element


42


, and the slanting stepless circular disc


22


moves forward to secure (as shown in FIG.


7


).




It will be understood that each of the elements described above, or two or more together may also find a useful application in other types of methods differing from the type described above.




While certain novel features of this invention have been shown and described and are pointed out in the annexed claim, it is not intended to be limited to the details above, since it will be understood that various omissions, modifications, substitutions and changes in the forms and details of the device illustrated and in its operation can be made by those skilled in the art without departing in any way from the spirit of the present invention.



Claims
  • 1. A stepless ratchet wrench structure comprising:(a) a wrench body having a through hole at the center thereof for holding individual components and the bottom of the body being an integrally formed stepless circular disc seat, wherein a frictional slanting face of the circular disc seat faces upward; (b) a stepless rotating structure including a spherical circular disc, wherein the center of the circular disc is provided with a circular spherical ball, and the spherical ball is extended out with an arm connected to the wall face of the inner diameter of the circular disc and the top and bottom plan of the circular disc are provided with rotating friction for the top and bottom component, the top end of the circular disc is corresponding to a slanting stepless face, circular disc and the bottom of the disc has an angle and provides rotational friction for the top end plan of the circular disc, the external diameter of the circular disc is provided with a slot and a circular hole from top to bottom, which is formed into a “cross”, the top end of the circular disc is corresponding to a connecting shaft having a top end mounted with a connector, and the bottom end of the connecting shaft is extended to a shaft center of an appropriate length, the radial of the shaft center is provided with a slot of an appropriate depth, and a circular hole with an appropriate depth is provided at the center of the slot so as to provide connection for the stepless circular disc and the spherical circular disc, and the spherical body is inserted into the circular hole; (c) a c-shaped fastening ring being a slot for insertion into the wrench body; and (d) a holding rod structure having a rotating block with a circular hole at the center thereof, and the external being connected to a spring and a holding rod, the front end of the holding rod being a cylindrical body for insertion into the circular hole of the disc.
US Referenced Citations (5)
Number Name Date Kind
2824476 Wilson Feb 1958 A
3444767 Cupler May 1969 A
5115699 Mertens May 1992 A
5351583 Szymber et al. Oct 1994 A
6612205 Jones Sep 2003 B1