Patent Application
20130050197
This application is based upon and claims the benefit of priority from prior Japanese Patent Application No. 2011-189621 filed on Aug. 31, 2011 in Japan, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
Embodiments described herein relate generally to a stereoscopic image display apparatus.
In the case of an autostereoscopic image display apparatus, a viewer (user) can view a stereoscopic image with naked eyes without using special glasses. In such a stereoscopic image display apparatus, a plurality of images which differ in viewpoint are displayed on a plane display device (for example, a liquid crystal display device) and light rays from these images are controlled by an optical plate such as a parallax barrier or a lenticular lens. As a result, the viewer views a stereoscopic image. In general, the optical plate is provided in front of the plane display device. The controlled light rays are led to both eyes of the viewer. If the viewing position of the viewer is adequate, the viewer can view a stereoscopic image. A zone of viewing positions where such a stereoscopic image can be visually recognized is referred to as viewing zone.
However, there is a problem that such a viewing zone is limitative. In other words, there is a pseudoscopy zone formed of viewing positions where, for example, a viewpoint of an image perceived by a left eye is located relatively on the right side as compared with a viewpoint of an image perceived by a right eye and consequently it becomes impossible to perceive a stereoscopic image correctly. In an autostereoscopic image display apparatus, therefore, a normal stereoscopic image cannot be viewed in some cases depending upon the viewing position of the viewer.
Therefore, it is conducted to provide a sensor on a stereoscopic image display apparatus to detect the position of the viewer, generate position information which indicates the position of the viewer, and only the viewing zone or the viewing zone and the pseudoscopy zone, and display the generated position information.
a) to 5(i) are diagrams showing examples of a test pattern; and
A stereoscopic image display apparatus according to an embodiment includes: a display device including a display panel having a display screen formed of pixels arranged in a matrix form, and an optical plate which controls light rays emitted from pixels on the display panel; a memory which stores a test pattern having a plurality of multiple parallax images, a different multiple parallax image depending upon a viewing position being visible to a viewer, a multiple parallax image visible from an undesirable viewing position being marked with a symbol or message to urge the viewer to move to a better viewing position; and an image display control unit which exercises control to display the test pattern on the display panel.
Hereafter, embodiments will be described with reference to the drawings.
A stereoscopic image display apparatus according to an embodiment is shown in
In the stereoscopic image display apparatus according to the present embodiment, a coordinate system XYZ is set. For example, the coordinate system XYZ is set by taking a position of the camera 20 as origin, taking a plane parallel to the display screen of the display device 10 as an X-Y plane and taking a direction which is perpendicular to the X-Y plane and which approaches a viewer 100 as a positive direction of a Z axis. Incidentally, an X axis is set to be parallel to a lateral direction (horizontal direction) of the display screen, and a Y axis is set to be parallel to a longitudinal direction (vertical direction) of the display screen.
As shown in
As shown in
The memory 35 successively stores the distance to the viewer 100 and the position of the viewer 100 sampled by the face tracking unit 30. The memory 37 stores a test pattern which will be described later.
Face tracking operation in the face tracking unit 30 is conducted when the viewer 100 selects an auto tracking mode via a remote controller 105 shown in
The image display control unit 40 includes a camera video display control unit 42, a viewing zone display control unit 44, and a test pattern display control unit 46.
The camera video display control unit 42 exercises control to display a camera video picked up by the camera 20 and sampled by the face tracking unit 30 on the display panel 10a. Incidentally, a camera video obtained when displayed on the display panel 10a is a mirror image, that is, a laterally inverted video. The viewing zone display control unit 44 exercises control to display a viewing zone image which indicates whether the viewer 100 is located in the viewing zone on the display panel 10a on the basis of the distance to the viewer 100 and the position of the viewer 100 obtained by sampling. This viewing zone image is displayed to represent a relative position relation between the viewer and the display screen of the display panel 10a. The camera video and the viewing zone image displayed on the display panel 10a are displayed by dividing one screen.
If a viewer depresses a button (for example, a blue button) on the remote controller 105 when the camera video 12 and the viewing zone image 14 are displayed, then a control signal is sent from the remote controller 105. Thereupon, a test pattern display control unit 46 starts operation and exercises control to display a test pattern stored in the test pattern memory 37 on the display panel 10a, on the basis of the control signal. An example of a test pattern in the case of a nine parallax scheme in which a stereoscopic image is displayed by using a nine parallax image out of a multi-parallax image is shown in
Depending upon the viewing zone in which the viewer is located, therefore, one of the nine parallax images shown in
5(b) and 5(g)), and a nine parallax image which is a more undesirable viewing position is marked with a cross “x” (
Furthermore, a multiple parallax image which is visible from an undesirable viewing position may be marked with an arrow which indicates a moving direction toward a more desirable viewing position. For example, an arrow “→” indicates that a more desirable viewing position is located on the right side, whereas an arrow “←” indicates that a more desirable viewing position is located on the left side. It is possible to urge the viewer to move to a more suitable viewing position by marking a parallax image which is visible from an undesirable viewing position with an arrow in this way.
Furthermore, for example, a warning message “move to a suitable viewing position” may be displayed for a multiple parallax image which is visible from an undesirable viewing position. It is possible to urge the viewer to move to a more suitable viewing position by attaching a warning message to a multiple parallax image which is visible from an undesirable viewing position in this way.
Incidentally, although not illustrated, if an image signal sent from the external is a two-dimensional image signal, the image display control unit 40 has a function of generating depth information of an image from the two-dimensional image and generating a multiple parallax image signal from the two-dimensional image signal by using the depth information. If the image signal sent from the external is a multiple parallax image signal, the image display control unit 40 also has a function of changing it to a multiple parallax image signal suitable for the display panel 10a. In addition, the image display control unit 40 also has a function of converting these multiple parallax image signals to a stereoscopic image.
According to the present embodiment, it is possible to provide a stereoscopic image display apparatus capable of letting a viewer easily know whether the viewer is located in a more desirable viewing zone as described heretofore.
While certain embodiments have been described, these embodiments have been presented by way of example only, and are not intended to limit the scope of the inventions. Indeed, the novel methods and systems described herein can be embodied in a variety of other forms; furthermore, various omissions, substitutions and changes in the form of the methods and systems described herein can be made without departing from the spirit of the inventions. The accompanying claims and their equivalents are intended to cover such forms or modifications as would fall within the scope and spirit of the inventions.
| Number | Date | Country | Kind |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2011-189621 | Aug 2011 | JP | national |
